Automatic conveying belt for building construction

By introducing an adjustment mechanism and sprocket chain connection into the automatic conveyor belt, the problem of the inability to adjust the height of traditional conveyor belts is solved, realizing height adjustment and synchronous drive, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of construction.

CN224282002UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26贾晓嫚

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
贾晓嫚
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automated conveyor belts used in construction cannot adjust the conveying height according to usage requirements, which makes them unable to flexibly adapt to different working environments and construction needs, thus limiting their application scope.

Method used

An automatic conveyor belt with an adjustment mechanism was designed. The conveying height is adjusted by a servo motor and a threaded rod, and the drive rollers connected by sprockets and chains rotate synchronously, which enhances the flexibility and driving force of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

The height of the conveyor belt is adjustable, adapting to different construction environments, improving construction flexibility and equipment convenience, and enhancing material conveying efficiency and load-bearing capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224282002U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and discloses an automatic conveying belt for building construction, which comprises a base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first servo motor and a limiting groove, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. The inner walls of the two sides of the limiting groove are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the outer walls of the sliding rods are slidably connected with adjusting blocks, the upper surfaces of the adjusting blocks are hinged to adjusting supporting columns, the front end of the middle of the upper surface of the base is hinged to a placing block, and a conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the placing block. According to the conveying belt, a user can move and position the conveying belt according to requirements, so that the position of the conveying belt can be adjusted at any time according to the change of a construction site to adapt to different construction stages and requirements, the construction flexibility is enhanced, the application range is widened, and the use convenience of the equipment is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic conveyor belt for construction. Background Technology

[0002] Automated conveyor belts for construction are highly efficient construction equipment specifically designed for transporting building materials, such as sand, gravel, concrete, and equipment, on construction sites. This reduces the labor intensity of manual handling and improves construction efficiency. Construction refers to all actual operations and processes undertaken to complete a construction project, including but not limited to earthwork, foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing and facade construction, interior decoration, and equipment installation.

[0003] However, most traditional automatic conveyor belts used in construction cannot be adjusted by operators according to their needs. They can only transport materials at specific locations, which makes them unable to flexibly adapt to different working environments or construction requirements, thus limiting their application scope.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an automated conveyor belt for building construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic conveyor belt for construction. Compared to most traditional automatic conveyor belts used in construction, this conveyor belt can adjust the conveying height through an adjustment mechanism, adapting to the actual needs of the construction site and suitable for different working environments and material conveying requirements. This significantly improves the flexibility of construction. Furthermore, the sprocket and chain connection allows multiple drive rollers to rotate synchronously, enabling the drive rollers to better power the conveyor belt. This, in turn, allows the conveyor belt to more effectively transport materials and objects, increasing the weight of the materials transported and thus improving the efficiency of the conveyor belt's operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic conveyor belt for building construction includes a base. An adjustment mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base. The adjustment mechanism includes a first servo motor and a limiting groove. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall on both sides of the limiting groove. An adjustment block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod. An adjustment support column is hinged to the upper surface of the adjustment block.

[0008] A placement block is hinged to the front end of the middle of the upper surface of the base. A conveying mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the placement block. The conveying mechanism includes a conveying trough and a third drive roller. A first drive roller is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the conveying trough. Multiple second drive rollers are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the conveying trough. A first sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first drive roller and the third drive roller. A second sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the second drive roller. A chain is sleeved on the outer walls of the first sprocket and the second sprocket. A conveyor belt is provided on the outer walls of the first drive roller, the second drive roller and the third drive roller. Multiple anti-slip strips are provided on the outer walls of the conveyor belt.

[0009] A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the outer wall of the placement block. Tensioning mechanisms are provided on both sides of the rear outer wall of the placement block. The tensioning mechanism includes a positioning block. A limit groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the positioning block. A limit slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove. A tensioning screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the front end of the limit slider.

[0010] The upper surface of the base has two positioning screws threaded into both sides. The upper surface of the positioning screws is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, and the lower surface of the positioning screws is fixedly connected to a support pad. The lower surface of the base has multiple casters rotatably connected to both sides.

[0011] Compared with most traditional automatic conveyor belts used in construction, this technical solution allows users to move and position the conveyor belt as needed. This enables the conveyor belt to adjust its position at any time according to changes in the construction site, adapting to different construction stages and requirements, enhancing construction flexibility and applicability, and improving the ease of use of the equipment.

[0012] Furthermore, a control cabinet is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base, and movable handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base.

[0013] The above technical solution enables users to operate the device through the control cabinet.

[0014] Furthermore, two support blocks are fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the base;

[0015] The above technical solution enables the placement block to be supported by the support block when it is placed down.

[0016] Furthermore, the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle part of the upper surface of the base, the adjusting block is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod, and the end of the adjusting support column away from the adjusting block is hingedly connected to the placement block;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the first servo motor can adjust the position of the adjustment block, thereby enabling the adjustment support column to adjust the tilt angle of the placement block.

[0018] Furthermore, the limiting groove is located at the rear end of the middle part of the upper surface of the base, and the adjusting block slides inside the limiting groove;

[0019] The above technical solution enables the adjustment block to move relatively smoothly on the base.

[0020] Furthermore, the conveying groove is located in the middle of the upper surface of the placement block;

[0021] The above technical solution enables the conveying mechanism to transport materials on the placement block.

[0022] Furthermore, the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the inner wall of the conveying trough, and the third drive roller is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the limiting slider.

[0023] The above technical solution enables the tensioning mechanism to pull the third drive roller, thereby pulling and tensioning the conveyor belt.

[0024] Furthermore, a tension spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the tensioning screw, and an adjusting nut and a locking nut are threadedly fitted to the front end of the outer wall of the tensioning screw respectively;

[0025] The above technical solution allows users to adjust the pressure of the tension spring by adjusting the position of the adjusting nut on the tensioning screw, thereby pulling and tensioning the conveyor belt.

[0026] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention proposes an automatic conveyor belt for construction, which, compared with most traditional automatic conveyor belts for construction, allows for adjustment of the conveying height through an adjustment mechanism. It can adapt to the actual needs of the construction site and is suitable for different working environments and material conveying requirements, thereby greatly improving the flexibility of construction. Furthermore, the sprocket and chain connection allows multiple drive rollers to rotate synchronously, enabling the drive rollers to better provide power to the conveyor belt. This allows the conveyor belt to convey materials more effectively and increases the weight of the materials conveyed, thus improving the efficiency of the conveyor belt.

[0028] 2. The automatic conveyor belt for construction proposed in this utility model, compared with most traditional automatic conveyor belts for construction, allows the user to move and position the conveyor belt according to the needs, so that the conveyor belt can be adjusted at any time according to the changes in the construction site, adapting to different construction stages and needs, enhancing construction flexibility and applicability, and also improving the ease of use of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic conveyor belt for building construction proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the placement block structure for an automatic conveyor belt used in building construction, as proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustable support column structure for an automatic conveyor belt used in building construction, as proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of an automatic conveyor belt for building construction proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism for an automatic conveyor belt used in building construction, as proposed in this utility model.

[0034] Legend:

[0035] 1. Base;

[0036] 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. First servo motor; 202. Threaded rod; 203. Limiting groove; 204. Slide rod; 205. Adjustment block; 206. Adjustment support column;

[0037] 3. Place the block;

[0038] 4. Conveying mechanism; 401. Conveying trough; 402. First drive roller; 403. Second drive roller; 404. Third drive roller; 405. First sprocket; 406. Chain; 407. Second sprocket; 408. Conveyor belt; 409. Anti-slip strip;

[0039] 5. Second servo motor;

[0040] 6. Tensioning mechanism; 601. Positioning block; 602. Limiting groove; 603. Limiting slider; 604. Tensioning screw; 605. Tensioning spring; 606. Adjusting nut; 607. Locking nut;

[0041] 7. Positioning screw; 8. Support pad; 9. Rotating handle; 10. Casters; 11. Control cabinet; 12. Moving handle; 13. Support block. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0044] An automatic conveyor belt for construction includes a base 1. A control cabinet 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base 1. Movable handles 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base 1, so that the user can operate the device through the control cabinet 11. Two support blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, so that the placement block 3 can be lifted by the support blocks 13 when it is placed down. An adjustment mechanism 2 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1. The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first servo motor 201 and a limiting groove 203. A threaded rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 201. Sliding rods 204 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the limiting groove 203. An adjustment block 205 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 204. An adjustment support column 206 is hinged to the upper surface of the adjustment block 205.

[0045] A placement block 3 is hinged to the front end of the middle of the upper surface of the base 1. A conveying mechanism 4 is provided on the upper surface of the placement block 3. The conveying mechanism 4 includes a conveying trough 401 and a third drive roller 404. A first drive roller 402 is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the conveying trough 401. Multiple second drive rollers 403 are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the conveying trough 401. A first sprocket 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the first drive roller 402 and the third drive roller 404. A second sprocket 407 is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the second drive roller 403. A chain 406 is sleeved on the outer walls of the first sprocket 405 and the second sprocket 407. A conveyor belt 408 is provided on the outer walls of the first drive roller 402, the second drive roller 403 and the third drive roller 404. Multiple anti-slip strips 409 are provided on the outer walls of the conveyor belt 408.

[0046] A second servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the outer wall of the placement block 3. Tensioning mechanisms 6 are provided on both sides of the rear outer wall of the placement block 3. The tensioning mechanism 6 includes a positioning block 601. A limiting groove 602 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the positioning block 601. A limiting slider 603 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 602. A tensioning screw 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the front end of the limiting slider 603.

[0047] The upper surface of the base 1 has two positioning screws 7 threaded on both sides. The upper surface of the positioning screws 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 9, and the lower surface of the positioning screws 7 is fixedly connected to a support pad 8. The lower surface of the base 1 has multiple casters 10 rotatably connected to both sides.

[0048] Compared to most traditional automatic conveyor belts used in construction, this conveyor belt can adjust the conveying height through the adjustment mechanism 2, adapting to the actual needs of the construction site and suitable for different working environments and material conveying requirements. This greatly improves the flexibility of construction. Furthermore, the connection between the sprockets and chains 406 allows multiple drive rollers to rotate synchronously, enabling the drive rollers to better provide power to the conveyor belt 408. This allows the conveyor belt 408 to convey materials more effectively and increases the weight of the materials conveyed, thereby improving the efficiency of the conveyor belt's operation.

[0049] The first servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle part of the upper surface of the base 1. The adjusting block 205 is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 202. The end of the adjusting support column 206 away from the adjusting block 205 is hinged to the placement block 3, so that the first servo motor 201 can adjust the position of the adjusting block 205, and thus the adjusting support column 206 can adjust the tilt angle of the placement block 3. The limiting groove 203 is opened at the rear end of the middle part of the upper surface of the base 1. The adjusting block 205 slides inside the limiting groove 203, so that the adjusting block 205 can move relatively smoothly on the base 1. The conveying groove 401 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the placement block 3, so that the conveying mechanism 4 can... The material on the placement block 3 is conveyed and transported. The positioning blocks 601 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the inner wall of the conveying trough 401. The third drive roller 404 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the limiting slider 603, so that the tensioning mechanism 6 can pull the third drive roller 404, thereby pulling and tensioning the conveyor belt 408. The outer wall of the tensioning screw 604 is fitted with a tensioning spring 605. The front end of the outer wall of the tensioning screw 604 is threaded with an adjusting nut 606 and a locking nut 607, so that the user can adjust the pressure of the tensioning spring 605 by adjusting the position of the adjusting nut 606 on the tensioning screw 604, thereby pulling and tensioning the conveyor belt 408.

[0050] Working principle: First, push the conveyor belt to the desired position. Then, rotate the positioning screw 7 by turning the handle 9 to adjust the support pads 8 at different positions, thereby fixing the base 1 in that position and making it relatively stable. The tension of the conveyor belt 408 can be adjusted by the tensioning mechanism 6. The adjustment mechanism 2 can be operated by connecting the Bluetooth module in the control cabinet 11 through a mobile device, so that the adjustment support column 206 can adjust the horizontal angle of the placement block 3, enabling the conveyor belt to transport materials and objects to higher positions.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic conveyor belt for building construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base (1). The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first servo motor (201) and a limiting groove (203). A threaded rod (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (201). A sliding rod (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall on both sides of the limiting groove (203). An adjustment block (205) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (204). An adjustment support column (206) is hinged to the upper surface of the adjustment block (205). A placement block (3) is hinged to the front end of the upper surface of the base (1). A conveying mechanism (4) is provided on the upper surface of the placement block (3). The conveying mechanism (4) includes a conveying groove (401) and a third drive roller (404). A first drive roller (402) is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the conveying groove (401). A plurality of second drive rollers (403) are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the conveying groove (401). The first drive roller (402) and the third drive roller (404) are connected to the front end of the inner wall of the conveying groove (401). The outer wall of the first drive roller (402) is fixedly connected to the first drive roller (403), and the outer walls of the second drive roller (403) are fixedly connected to the second drive roller (407). The outer walls of the first drive roller (405) and the second drive roller (407) are fitted with chains (406). The outer walls of the first drive roller (402), the second drive roller (403) and the third drive roller (404) are all provided with conveyor belts (408). The outer walls of the conveyor belts (408) are provided with multiple anti-slip strips (409). A second servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the outer wall of the placement block (3). Tensioning mechanisms (6) are provided on both sides of the rear end outer wall of the placement block (3). The tensioning mechanism (6) includes a positioning block (601). A limiting groove (602) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the positioning block (601). A limiting slider (603) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (602). A tensioning screw (604) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the limiting slider (603). The upper surface of the base (1) has two positioning screws (7) threaded on both sides. The upper surface of the positioning screws (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (9). The lower surface of the positioning screws (7) is fixedly connected to a support pad (8). The lower surface of the base (1) has multiple casters (10) rotatably connected on both sides.

2. The automatic conveyor belt for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control cabinet (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base (1), and a movable handle (12) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base (1).

3. The automatic conveyor belt for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the base (1).

4. The automatic conveyor belt for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle part of the upper surface of the base (1), the adjustment block (205) is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod (202), and the end of the adjustment support column (206) away from the adjustment block (205) is hingedly connected to the placement block (3).

5. An automatic conveyor belt for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (203) is located at the rear end of the middle part of the upper surface of the base (1), and the adjusting block (205) slides inside the limiting groove (203).

6. An automatic conveyor belt for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying groove (401) is located in the middle of the upper surface of the placement block (3).

7. An automatic conveyor belt for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning blocks (601) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the inner wall of the conveying groove (401), and the third driving roller (404) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the limiting slider (603).

8. An automatic conveyor belt for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning screw (604) is fitted with a tensioning spring (605) on its outer wall, and the front end of the outer wall of the tensioning screw (604) is threaded with an adjusting nut (606) and a locking nut (607).