A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics

By installing an electrostatic generator on the carrier platform used for unwinding textile fabrics, the upper plate of the base generates electrostatic adsorption of yarn, solving the problems of yarn mixing and electrostatic adhesion, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of quantitative testing of fiber composition.

CN224286479UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26GUANGZHOU LIGHT IND RES INST CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU LIGHT IND RES INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, yarns are easily mixed up during disassembly, and yarns containing spandex or chemical fiber filaments are prone to generating static electricity during disassembly, causing the yarns to stick to the operator's hands, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of test results.

Method used

A sample stage for unpacking yarn from textile fabrics has been designed, comprising a base, a baffle, and an electrostatic generator. The electrostatic generator causes static electricity to be generated on the upper plate of the base, which attracts the unpacked yarn samples, preventing mixing and adhesion, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the test.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents yarn from being blown away by the wind or sticking to hands, ensuring the accuracy of quantitative testing of fiber composition and improving the efficiency of yarn removal and the reliability of test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a carrier platform for unloading yarn from textile fabrics, comprising a base, a baffle, and an electrostatic generator. The base includes an upper plate; the baffle is located on top of the upper plate to divide it into at least two areas; the electrostatic generator is located inside the base, and when the electrostatic generator is working, it can cause the upper plate to become electrostatically charged, thus attracting yarn samples located in the areas of the upper plate. This utility model can generate static electricity in the upper plate through the electrostatic generator, which can attract yarns removed from clothing fabrics, preventing the yarns from being blown away, thereby ensuring the accuracy of fabric composition quantification. Furthermore, for materials prone to static electricity, such as spandex and synthetic filaments, the yarns can be quickly attracted from hands to the base, avoiding the problem of yarns being difficult to remove due to the static electricity of the material itself, thus improving unloading efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of yarn testing, specifically relating to a platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics. Background Technology

[0002] National Standard GB5296.4-2012, "Instructions for Use of Consumer Products Part 4: Textiles and Clothing," stipulates that the instructions for use of textile products must include a labeling of fiber content. Therefore, fiber content is a mandatory test item for textile products. National Standard GB / T 2910.1—2009, "Quantitative Chemical Analysis of Textiles Part 1: General Test Rules," specifies in section 8.1 that each sample should contain at least 1g. For single-component fabrics, the composition can be qualitatively determined directly through microscopic observation. For multi-component fabrics, after qualitative analysis under a microscope, it is necessary to separate the different yarns in the fabric and quantitatively test the yarn composition through chemical dissolution. For ordinary yarns, this may require separating dozens of yarns; for finer filaments, it may require separating hundreds.

[0003] Currently, the common method used by testing agencies to remove yarn samples is to place them on a regular laboratory table without any special equipment or protective measures. If different yarns are mixed during the removal process, it can significantly affect the final test results. Furthermore, when removing fabrics containing spandex or synthetic filaments, the static electricity generated by the fibers during removal can cause the removed yarns to stick to the operator's hands, hindering the removal process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to at least solve one of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a sample carrier for unraveling yarn in textile fabrics. It is used in the pretreatment unraveling process for quantitative analysis of fabric composition. The upper plate of the base can be used to adsorb the unraveled yarn sample by the action of an electrostatic generator, so as to prevent the sample from being mixed or blown away by the wind, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test results and improving the test efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, a platform for unwinding yarn from textile fabrics is provided, comprising a base, a baffle, and an electrostatic generator.

[0006] The base includes an upper plate;

[0007] The baffle is located on top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into at least two regions;

[0008] The electrostatic generator is located inside the base. When the electrostatic generator is working, it can make the upper plate statically charged so as to attract the yarn sample located in the area of ​​the upper plate.

[0009] A further improvement to this utility model is that there are multiple baffles, which are spaced apart on the top of the upper plate.

[0010] A further improvement to this utility model is that the baffle is a single piece located on top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into two regions.

[0011] A further improvement to this invention is that a baffle is also provided near the edge of the top of the upper plate to prevent the yarn sample from falling off.

[0012] In a further improvement to this utility model, the baffle is provided in three pieces, which are equally spaced and parallel to each other on the top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into two areas. The two baffles on the outer side are located near the edge of the top of the upper plate.

[0013] In a further improvement to this utility model, the base is made of PVC.

[0014] In a further improvement to this utility model, the baffle is made of PVC.

[0015] A further improvement to this utility model is that the electrostatic generating device includes a brush rotatably disposed inside the base, the brush being in contact with the upper plate.

[0016] In a further improvement to this utility model, the electrostatic generating device further includes a micro motor, the output end of which is connected to the brush to drive the brush to rotate.

[0017] When the electrostatic generator operates, the micro motor drives the brush to rotate, causing the brush to rub against the upper plate of the base. This generates static electricity on the upper plate, attracting the fibers placed on it and preventing them from being blown away by the wind, thus avoiding inaccurate composition measurements. Simultaneously, the statically charged base can attract spandex, synthetic fibers, and other materials that easily adhere to hands, facilitating the next operation for the yarn unwinding personnel, significantly saving unwinding time and improving efficiency.

[0018] A further improvement to this invention includes a switch, to which the micro motor is connected. The switch controls whether the micro motor is energized.

[0019] In a further improvement to this utility model, the baffle is fixed to the base by a snap-fit ​​mechanism.

[0020] Currently, the common method used by testing institutions to remove yarn is to place the removed fibers on a regular laboratory table. However, this allows airflow caused by people walking or talking to easily blow some fibers away, leading to discrepancies in test results. Compared to existing technologies, this invention achieves the following beneficial effects:

[0021] When the electrostatic generator operates, it can generate static electricity on the upper plate of the base. The upper plate is divided into different areas to hold different types of yarn that have been separated. The static electricity generated on the upper plate can attract and hold the yarn placed on it, thereby preventing the yarn from being blown away by airflow and avoiding inaccurate composition quantification. This utility model device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which can greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of quantitative composition quantification of clothing fabrics. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a carrier platform for unraveling textile fabrics, provided as an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of a carrier platform for unraveling textile fabrics, provided as an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of a carrier platform for unraveling textile fabrics, provided as an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the attached diagram, 1 is the base, 2 is the first baffle, 3 is the second baffle, 4 is the third baffle, 5 is the micro motor, 6 is the brush, 7 is the power supply, and 8 is the switch. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and do not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , 2 3. The present invention provides a carrier platform for unloading yarn from textile fabrics, comprising a base 1, a baffle and an electrostatic generator. The base 1 includes an upper plate; the baffle is located on top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into at least two regions; the electrostatic generator is located inside the base 1, and when the electrostatic generator is working, it can make the upper plate statically charged to attract yarn samples located in the regions of the upper plate.

[0032] During operation, different types of disassembled yarn samples can be placed in different areas of the upper plate. The electrostatic generator activates, causing the upper plate of the base 1 to generate static electricity, which attracts the yarn samples (fibers) placed on the upper plate. This prevents the fibers from being blown away by the wind and avoids inaccurate composition quantification. At the same time, the electrostatically charged base can also attract spandex, chemical fibers, etc., that easily stick to the hands, making it easier for the yarn disassembly personnel to carry out the next operation, greatly saving disassembly time and improving efficiency.

[0033] For textile fabrics containing yarns of multiple components, a stage and a regular laboratory table can be used together. The finer yarns that are easily blown away can be placed on the stage, while the thicker yarns that are not easily blown away and can be quickly transferred from the hand to the unloading laboratory table can be placed directly on the laboratory table.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Please see Figure 1 , 2 3. The present invention provides a carrier platform for unpacking yarn from textile fabrics, comprising a base 1, a baffle, and an electrostatic generator. The base 1 includes an upper plate with a cavity at its bottom. The baffle is located at the top of the upper plate to divide it into at least two areas, which can hold different types of yarn. The electrostatic generator is located in the cavity of the base 1. When the electrostatic generator is working, it can make the upper plate statically charged to attract yarn samples located in the area of ​​the upper plate.

[0036] In this embodiment, the electrostatic generating device includes a micro motor 5 and a brush 6, with the output end of the micro motor 5 connected to the brush 6. More specifically, the brush 6 is made of ultrafine polyester, with a length of 11 cm and an ultrafine polyester bristle length of 2.2 cm.

[0037] In this embodiment, a switch 8 is also included, which is connected to the electrostatic generator. When the switch 8 is turned on, the micro motor 5 is energized, driving the brush 6 to rotate at high speed. During the rotation, the brush 6 rubs against the upper plate of the base 1, causing the upper plate to become electrostatically charged. This allows the brush to attract and hold the yarn placed on the upper plate, preventing the sample from becoming mixed or being blown away by the wind.

[0038] More preferably, the switch 8 is located at the upper left corner directly behind the base 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, the micro motor 5 is powered by two 1.5V dry batteries.

[0040] In this embodiment, there are three baffles, defined as a first baffle 2, a second baffle 3, and a third baffle 4. The first baffle 2, the second baffle 3, and the third baffle 4 are parallel to each other and are equally spaced at the left, center, and right positions of the upper plate of the base 1. The first baffle 2 and the third baffle 4 are located on two opposite edges of the upper plate. The upper plate is divided into two areas by the first baffle 2, the second baffle 3, and the third baffle 4. The second baffle 3 can prevent yarn samples from different areas from mixing, and the first baffle 2 and the third baffle 4 can prevent yarn samples from falling and being lost.

[0041] In this embodiment, the first baffle 2, the second baffle 3, and the third baffle 4 are all made of PVC. More specifically, the dimensions of the first baffle 2, the second baffle 3, and the third baffle 4 are all 12*2cm.

[0042] In this embodiment, the bottom of the micro motor 5 is 1.5cm above the bottom of the base 1, the center point of the micro motor 5 is 6cm from the front of the base 1, and the rotation speed of the micro motor 5 is 17000r / min, so that the brush 6 rotates at a speed of 17000r / min.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Please see Figure 1 , 2 3. The present invention provides a carrier platform for unloading yarn from textile fabrics, comprising a base 1, a baffle and an electrostatic generator. The base 1 includes an upper plate; the baffle is located on top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into at least two regions; the electrostatic generator is located inside the base 1, and when the electrostatic generator is working, it can make the upper plate statically charged to attract yarn samples located in the regions of the upper plate.

[0045] In this embodiment, the dimensions of the stage are: length 16cm, width 12cm, and height 5cm.

[0046] In this embodiment, the base 1 is made of PVC, with a length, width, and height of 16cm, 12cm, and 2cm, respectively; the thickness of the upper PVC board that makes up the top of the base 1 is 0.5cm.

[0047] In this embodiment, the length and width of a single baffle are 12cm and 2cm, respectively.

[0048] Example 4

[0049] Please see Figure 1 , 23. The present invention provides a carrier platform for unloading yarn from textile fabrics, comprising a base 1, a baffle and an electrostatic generator. The base 1 includes an upper plate; the baffle is located on top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into at least two regions; the electrostatic generator is located inside the base 1, and when the electrostatic generator is working, it can make the upper plate statically charged to attract yarn samples located in the regions of the upper plate.

[0050] In this embodiment, the baffle is fixed to the base 1 by a snap-fit ​​mechanism.

[0051] When placing yarn samples removed from textile fabrics using the aforementioned embodiment's carrier platform, the switch 8 is first turned on to connect the power supply 7, activating the electrostatic generator. This causes the micro-motor 5 to rotate at high speed, driving the brush 6 to rotate. During rotation, the brush 6 rubs against the upper plate of the base 1. Under this continuous high-speed friction, the upper plate of the base 1 becomes statically charged. Due to its light weight, the yarn removed from textiles is easily attracted by the statically charged upper plate. For the removed yarn samples, the first type of yarn is placed in the first compartment, the second type in the second compartment, and if there are three or more types of yarn, multiple carrier platforms can be used, or multiple areas can be formed on the carrier platforms by setting multiple baffles. After disassembly, the yarn can be placed in the corresponding container for the next testing step. Before the next yarn removal, the switch 8 is turned off, the surface of the carrier platform is wiped clean, and then the switch 8 is turned on to perform the next sample yarn removal operation.

[0052] The aforementioned embodiment of this utility model provides a carrier platform for unloading yarn from textile fabrics. During operation, an electrostatic generator located inside the base 1 is activated, causing static electricity to be generated on the upper plate of the base 1. This allows the upper plate to adhere to the yarn removed from the garment fabric, preventing the yarn from being blown away and ensuring the accuracy of the fabric composition measurement. Furthermore, for materials prone to static electricity, such as spandex and synthetic filaments, the yarn can be quickly adsorbed from the hand onto the base 1, avoiding the difficulty of removing the yarn from the hand due to the static electricity inherent in the material itself, thereby improving unloading efficiency.

[0053] The specific values ​​given in the foregoing embodiments of this utility model are merely specific examples. Other values ​​may be used in other embodiments, which do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection.

[0054] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics, characterized in that, Includes a base, baffle, and electrostatic generator. The base includes an upper plate; The baffle is located on top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into at least two regions; The electrostatic generator is located inside the base. When the electrostatic generator is working, it can make the upper plate statically charged so as to attract the yarn sample located in the area of ​​the upper plate.

2. The platform for unwinding textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple baffles, which are spaced apart on the top of the upper plate.

3. The platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is one baffle located on top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into two areas.

4. The carrier platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle is also provided near the edge of the top of the upper plate to prevent the yarn sample from falling.

5. A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle consists of three pieces, which are equally spaced and parallel to each other on the top of the upper plate to divide the upper plate into two areas. The two outer baffles are located near the edge of the top of the upper plate.

6. A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is made of PVC.

7. A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle is made of PVC.

8. A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The electrostatic generator includes a brush that is rotatably disposed inside the base, and the brush is in contact with the upper plate.

9. A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to claim 8, characterized in that, The electrostatic generator also includes a micro motor, the output of which is connected to the brush to drive the brush to rotate.

10. A platform for unraveling yarn from textile fabrics according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a switch, to which the micro motor is connected.