A detachable, multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment technology, and in particular to a detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding integrated machine. It includes a connecting base, with fixed plates fixedly connected to the front left and rear left ends of the connecting base. Positioning holes are provided on the upper left and upper right ends of the two fixed plates, and threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of the opposite sides of the two fixed plates. A soil-blocking mechanism is installed on the upper ends of the two fixed plates, and a soil loosening and weeding device is installed between the two fixed plates. A dust-reducing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting base. This detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding integrated machine allows for easy installation of the soil-blocking cover above the soil loosening and weeding device, ensuring that the cover effectively prevents soil and weeds from splashing. It also facilitates subsequent disassembly of the soil-blocking cover for cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the cover and related components of the soil loosening and weeding device, reducing the impact of debris accumulation on equipment efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment technology, and in particular to a detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding integrated machine. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, loosening the soil and weeding are two crucial operations that play a key role in improving crop yield and quality. With the continuous development of agricultural technology, multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machines have gradually appeared on the market. These devices integrate soil loosening and weeding functions to a certain extent, improving operational efficiency.

[0003] In existing agricultural soil loosening and weeding machines, the retaining cover is usually installed on the equipment by welding. Although this ensures the structural stability of the retaining cover to a certain extent, after a period of use, a large amount of soil, weeds and other debris will accumulate on the inside of the retaining cover and on the related parts of the soil loosening and weeding machine. If these debris are not cleaned in time, they will gradually accumulate and thicken, increasing the operating resistance of the equipment, leading to increased energy consumption and reduced work efficiency. Since the retaining cover is welded and fixed, it cannot be disassembled. Operators can only use tools to clean the inside of the retaining cover and related parts of the equipment in a limited space, which is difficult and incomplete. Therefore, we have launched a new detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable, multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine that can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine includes a connecting base. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear left ends of the connecting base. Positioning holes are provided on the upper left and upper right ends of the two fixed plates. Threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of the opposite sides of the two fixed plates. A soil-blocking mechanism is installed on the upper ends of the two fixed plates. A soil loosening and weeding device is installed between the two fixed plates. A dust-reducing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting base. Moving wheels are provided at the front and rear ends of the connecting base. A push handle is fixedly connected to the middle right end of the connecting base.

[0007] Preferably, the retaining mechanism includes a retaining cover, the upper left side of which has a through hole, a knob threadedly connected to the middle of the left side of the retaining cover, positioning rods fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the retaining cover, fixing blocks fixedly connected to the lower left and lower right front ends, and the lower left and lower right rear ends of the retaining cover, and extension strips fixedly connected to the ends of the four fixing blocks away from the retaining cover, with screws threaded through the four extension strips.

[0008] Preferably, the retaining cover is located above the soil loosening and weeding device, and the lower end of the retaining cover is in close contact with the two fixing plates.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the retaining cover can effectively prevent soil and weeds from splashing.

[0010] Preferably, the four positioning rods are respectively engaged with the four positioning holes, and the four screws are respectively threaded with the four threaded holes.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: by inserting the four positioning rods under the retaining cover into the corresponding four positioning holes, the retaining cover can be quickly positioned on the two fixing plates. By threading the four screws into the corresponding threaded holes in sequence, the retaining cover can be easily installed above the soil loosening and weeding device.

[0012] Preferably, the dust suppression mechanism includes a water storage tank, an inlet fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the water storage tank, a sealing plug provided at the upper end of the inlet, a water pump fixedly installed on the lower left wall of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and a spray pipe fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the spray pipe is inserted into the socket.

[0014] Preferably, the lower part of the spray pipe extends into the retaining cover, and the spray pipe is located above the soil loosening and weeding device.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, water is atomized and sprayed out through the spray pipe 76, which can combine with dust particles in the air, increase the weight of the dust and cause it to settle, reduce the dust concentration in the air, reduce the harm of dust to the respiratory system and other physical health of operators, and protect the ecological environment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By inserting the four positioning rods at the bottom of the retaining cover into the corresponding four positioning holes, the retaining cover can be quickly positioned on the two fixing plates. By threading the four screws into the corresponding threaded holes in sequence, the retaining cover can be easily installed above the soil loosening and weeding device. This ensures that the retaining cover can effectively prevent mud and weeds from splashing and facilitates subsequent disassembly of the retaining cover. This allows for cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the retaining cover and related parts of the soil loosening and weeding device, reducing the problem of equipment efficiency being affected by the accumulation of debris.

[0018] 2. Pass the spray pipe through the socket and secure it with the knob to position the spray pipe above the soil loosening and weeding device. When the soil loosening and weeding device is working, the soil turning and weed removal will generate a lot of dust. Starting the water pump will atomize the water in the water tank through the connecting pipe and spray it out through the spray pipe. This water can combine with dust particles in the air, increasing the weight of the dust and causing it to settle, thus reducing the concentration of dust in the air and reducing the harm of dust to the respiratory system and other health conditions of operators, thereby protecting the ecological environment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing plate of a detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the retaining mechanism of a detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust reduction mechanism of a detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Connecting seat; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Positioning hole; 4. Threaded hole; 5. Soil retaining mechanism; 51. Soil retaining cover; 52. Insertion hole; 53. Knob; 54. Positioning rod; 55. Fixing block; 56. Extension strip; 57. Screw; 6. Soil loosening and weeding device; 7. Dust suppression mechanism; 71. Water storage tank; 72. Feed inlet; 73. Sealing plug; 74. Water pump; 75. Connecting pipe; 76. Spray pipe; 8. Moving wheel; 9. Push handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine includes a connecting base 1. Fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear left ends of the connecting base 1. Positioning holes 3 are provided on the upper left and upper right ends of the two fixing plates 2. Threaded holes 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the two fixing plates 2. A soil-blocking mechanism 5 is installed on the upper ends of the two fixing plates 2. A soil loosening and weeding device 6 is installed between the two fixing plates 2. A dust-reducing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting base 1. Moving wheels 8 are provided at the front and rear ends of the connecting base 1. A push handle 9 is fixedly connected to the middle right end of the connecting base 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the retaining mechanism 5 includes a retaining cover 51. The upper left part of the retaining cover 51 has a through hole 52. The middle left part of the retaining cover 51 is threaded with a knob 53. The four corners of the lower end of the retaining cover 51 are fixedly connected with positioning rods 54. The lower left and lower right front parts, the lower left and lower right rear parts of the retaining cover 51 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 55. The ends of the four fixing blocks 55 away from the retaining cover 51 are fixedly connected with extension strips 56. Screws 57 are threaded through the four extension strips 56. The retaining cover 51 is located above the soil loosening and weeding device 6, and the lower end of the retaining cover 51 is in close contact with the two fixing plates 2. The four positioning rods 54 are respectively engaged with the four positioning holes 3, and the four screws 57 are respectively threaded with the four threaded holes 4.

[0030] The above solution involves inserting the four positioning rods 54 below the retaining cover 51 into the corresponding four positioning holes 3, allowing the retaining cover 51 to be quickly positioned on the two fixing plates 2. By threading the four screws 57 into the corresponding threaded holes 4, the retaining cover 51 can be easily installed above the soil loosening and weeding device 6, ensuring that the retaining cover 51 can effectively prevent mud and weeds from splashing. It also facilitates the subsequent disassembly of the retaining cover 51, allowing for cleaning and maintenance of the inner side of the retaining cover 51 and related components of the soil loosening and weeding device 6, thus reducing the problem of equipment efficiency being affected by the accumulation of debris.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dust suppression mechanism 7 includes a water storage tank 71. A feed inlet 72 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the water storage tank 71. A sealing plug 73 is provided at the upper end of the feed inlet 72. A water pump 74 is fixedly installed on the lower left wall of the water storage tank 71. A connecting pipe 75 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 74. A spray pipe 76 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 75 away from the water pump 74. The lower end of the water storage tank 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 1. The spray pipe 76 is inserted into the insertion hole 52. The lower part of the spray pipe 76 extends into the retaining cover 51, and the spray pipe 76 is located above the soil loosening and weeding device 6.

[0032] The above solution involves passing the spray pipe 76 through the insertion hole 52 and fixing it with the knob 53, positioning the spray pipe 76 above the soil loosening and weeding device 6. When the soil loosening and weeding device 6 is working, the soil turning and weed removal will generate a large amount of dust. Starting the water pump 74 will atomize the water in the water storage tank 71 through the connecting pipe 75 and spray it out through the spray pipe 76. This water can combine with dust particles in the air, increasing the weight of the dust and causing it to settle, thus reducing the concentration of dust in the air, reducing the harm of dust to the respiratory system and other health conditions of operators, and protecting the ecological environment.

[0033] It should be noted that this utility model is a detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding integrated machine. During use, first, the four positioning rods 54 below the soil retainer 51 are respectively inserted into the four positioning holes 3, allowing the soil retainer 51 to be quickly positioned on the two fixing plates 2. Then, the four screws 57 are screwed into the corresponding threaded holes 4 in sequence. This allows the soil retainer 51 to be conveniently installed above the soil loosening and weeding device 6. After the soil retainer 51 is installed, it can prevent soil and weeds from splashing everywhere. Moreover, this installation method facilitates the subsequent disassembly of the soil retainer 51, making it convenient to clean and maintain the inside of the soil retainer 51 and related components of the soil loosening and weeding device 6, preventing the equipment from being damaged by the accumulation of debris. To improve work efficiency, after installing the retaining cover 51, the spray pipe 76 is passed through the insertion hole 52 and then fixed with the knob 53, positioning the spray pipe 76 above the soil loosening and weeding device 6. When the soil loosening and weeding device 6 starts working, a large amount of dust will be generated during the soil turning and weed removal process. At this time, the water pump 74 is started, and the water pump 74 will transport the water in the water storage tank 71 to the spray pipe 76 through the connecting pipe 75. After being atomized by the spray pipe 76, the water is sprayed out. The atomized water can fully combine with the dust particles in the air, increase the weight of the dust, and make it settle down, thereby reducing the dust concentration in the air and reducing the harm of dust to the respiratory system and other physical health of the operators. At the same time, it is also conducive to protecting the ecological environment.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine, comprising a connecting base (1), characterized in that: The connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected to the front left end and the rear left end of the connecting seat (1) with a fixed plate (2). The upper left end and the upper right end of the two fixed plates (2) are provided with positioning holes (3). The upper left end and the upper right end of the two fixed plates (2) are provided with threaded holes (4). The upper ends of the two fixed plates (2) are jointly equipped with a soil retaining mechanism (5). The soil loosening and weeding device (6) is jointly installed between the two fixed plates (2). The upper end of the connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a dust suppression mechanism (7). The front end and the rear end of the connecting seat (1) are provided with moving wheels (8). The middle right end of the connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (9). The retaining mechanism (5) includes a retaining cover (51). The upper left side of the retaining cover (51) has a through hole (52). A knob (53) is threaded through the middle of the left side of the retaining cover (51). Positioning rods (54) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the retaining cover (51). Fixing blocks (55) are fixedly connected to the lower left and lower right front ends, as well as the lower left and lower right rear ends of the retaining cover (51). An extension strip (56) is fixedly connected to the end of each of the four fixing blocks (55) away from the retaining cover (51). Screws (57) are threaded through the four extension strips (56).

2. The detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining cover (51) is located above the soil loosening and weeding device (6), and the lower end of the retaining cover (51) is in close contact with the two fixing plates (2).

3. The detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four positioning rods (54) are respectively engaged with the four positioning holes (3), and the four screws (57) are respectively threaded with the four threaded holes (4).

4. The detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism (7) includes a water storage tank (71), with a feed inlet (72) fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the water storage tank (71). A sealing plug (73) is provided at the upper end of the feed inlet (72). A water pump (74) is fixedly installed on the lower left wall of the water storage tank (71). A connecting pipe (75) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (74). A spray pipe (76) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe (75) away from the water pump (74).

5. A detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the water storage tank (71) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (1), and the spray pipe (76) is inserted into the socket (52).

6. A detachable multi-functional agricultural soil loosening and weeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the spray pipe (76) extends into the retaining cover (51), and the spray pipe (76) is located above the soil loosening and weeding device (6).

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