Multifunctional cleaning machine for edible mushroom processing
By introducing drying components and hot air mechanisms into the washing machine, the problem of difficulty in drying the surface and stacked parts of edible fungi after washing is solved, achieving a comprehensive drying effect for edible fungi.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGXI QIANGFENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning machines leave a lot of moisture on the surface of edible fungi after cleaning. When drying the surface of edible fungi by air pump and heating box alone, it is difficult for stacked edible fungi to be completely dried, resulting in poor drying.
A multifunctional cleaning machine was designed, which includes a drying component. It uses auger blades inside the drying cylinder to turn up edible fungi and dries them through a hot air output mechanism. At the same time, it is equipped with water outlets and brush structure to remove moisture, achieving all-round drying.
This method achieves comprehensive drying of edible fungi, solves the problem of difficulty in drying stacked edible fungi, and improves drying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224320184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning machine technology, and in particular to a multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing. Background Technology
[0002] The cleaning machine is used for cleaning edible fungi. It consists of a cleaning tank, a conveyor belt, a mounting frame, a mounting pipe, nozzles, a connector for an external water source, and a discharge pipe. When using the cleaning machine, workers pour the edible fungi into the cleaning tank, connect the water source to the connector, and allow the water to pass through the mounting frame and mounting pipe before being sprayed out by the nozzles. At the same time, the conveyor belt moves the edible fungi, allowing the sprayed water to clean them. The discharge pipe valve is then opened to drain the wastewater from the cleaning tank.
[0003] The inventors discovered in their daily work that when the washing machine is in use, the edible fungi have a lot of water on their surface after being washed in the washing box. To prevent the edible fungi with water on their surface from entering the next process, an air pump and a heating box are usually set up above the conveyor belt to blow hot air onto the edible fungi to dry them. However, this only dries the surface of the edible fungi, especially the edible fungi that are stacked together on the conveyor belt, which is more difficult to dry and may lead to poor drying of the edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that, in actual use, edible fungi have a lot of water on their surface after being washed in the washing box. To prevent edible fungi with water on their surface from entering the next process, an air pump and a heating box are usually set above the conveyor belt to blow hot air onto the edible fungi for drying. However, this only dries the surface of the edible fungi, and it is especially difficult to dry the edible fungi that are stacked together on the conveyor belt, which may lead to poor drying of the edible fungi. Therefore, a multi-functional washing machine for edible fungi processing is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing, comprising a cleaning tank, a conveyor belt installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning tank, a mounting pipe fixedly connected between two mounting frames, a nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting pipe, a connector for an external water source fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the front of the cleaning tank, a valve installed on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, a drying assembly provided at the right end of the cleaning tank, the drying assembly comprising a drying cylinder provided at the right end of the cleaning tank, the drying cylinder being open at both ends, an auger blade fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, a driving mechanism provided on the arc surface of the drying cylinder for driving the drying cylinder to rotate, and a hot air output mechanism provided on the front of the drying cylinder.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up the drying components, when drying the cleaned edible fungi, the edible fungi fall from the end of the conveyor belt into the drying cylinder. Through the drive mechanism, the drying cylinder is rotated, and the auger blades follow the rotation, turning the edible fungi up inside the drying cylinder and conveying them forward. At the same time, through the hot air output mechanism, hot air enters the drying cylinder to dry the edible fungi, thereby achieving the effect of drying the edible fungi as much as possible.
[0007] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning box, and a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box. Rollers are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second mounting plate, and limit rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface of the drying cylinder.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the second mounting plate, rollers, and limiting ring, the drying cylinder can move on the rollers.
[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box, and a water outlet is provided on the arc surface of the drying cylinder.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting water outlet holes, the water carried by edible fungi flows out through the water outlet holes into the collection box, and by opening the valve on the drain pipe, the water in the collection box is discharged.
[0011] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a gear ring fixedly connected to the arc surface of the drying cylinder, and the arc surface of the gear ring is meshed with a gear.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the gear rotates, causing the gear ring to rotate, which in turn causes the drying cylinder to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box, and a motor is mounted on the front of the first mounting plate, the motor controlling the rotation of gears.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the motor is started by the controller, and the gear is connected to the reducer and coupling, so that the gear rotates.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the back of the collection box, and the hot air output mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the mounting rod. An air pump and a heating box are mounted on the front of the fixing plate. A first air pipe is fixedly connected between the air pump and the heating box. A perforated pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate, and a second air pipe is fixedly connected between the perforated pipe and the heating box.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the air pump and heating box on the mounting plate are activated by the controller, the resistance wire inside the heating box works, so that hot air passes through the first air pipe and the second air pipe, and is finally sprayed out through the perforated pipe, so that the hot air enters the drying cylinder to dry the edible fungi.
[0017] Preferably, the second air tube passes through the fixing plate, and an auxiliary plate is provided at the upper end of the second mounting plate. A plurality of evenly distributed bristles are fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary plate.
[0018] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by using the auxiliary plate and brush bristles, the edible fungi stuck in the water outlet holes inside the drying cylinder are pushed out, and the brush bristles are flexible.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed circular rods are fixedly connected to the other side of the auxiliary plate, the circular rods are slidably inserted into the second mounting plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the auxiliary plate and the second mounting plate.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the bristles and the drying cylinder come into contact, the spring is in a compressed state, and its reverse force pushes the second mounting plate connected to the circular rod, so that the bristles can fully contact the drying cylinder.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] In this invention, by setting up a drying component, when drying the washed edible fungi, the fungi fall from the end of the conveyor belt into the drying cylinder. Through the driving mechanism, the drying cylinder rotates, causing the auger blades to rotate as well, turning the fungi inside the drying cylinder and conveying them forward. At the same time, through the hot air output mechanism, hot air enters the drying cylinder to dry the fungi, thereby achieving the best possible drying effect. This solves the problem that after the fungi are washed in the washing box, their surface carries a lot of water. Generally, to prevent fungi with surface moisture from entering the next process, an air pump and heating box are usually set above the conveyor belt to blow hot air onto the fungi for drying. However, this only dries the surface of the fungi, especially the fungi that are stacked together on the conveyor belt, which is more difficult to dry and may lead to poor drying. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drying component of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hot air output mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control process of this utility model.
[0027] Legend: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Drying assembly; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Connector; 7. Mounting pipe; 8. Nozzle; 21. Drying cylinder; 22. Screwdriver blade; 23. Drive mechanism; 231. First mounting plate; 232. Motor; 233. Gear; 234. Gear ring; 24. Collection box; 25. Mounting rod; 26. Hot air output mechanism; 261. Fixing plate; 262. Air pump; 263. Heating box; 264. Perforated pipe; 265. First air pipe; 266. Second air pipe; 27. Second mounting plate; 28. Roller; 29. Water outlet; 210. Auxiliary plate; 211. Brush bristles; 212. Circular rod; 213. Spring; 214. Drain pipe; 215. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0028] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-functional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing includes a cleaning tank 1, a conveyor belt 4 installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, a mounting frame 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning tank 1, a mounting pipe 7 fixedly connected between two mounting frames 5, a nozzle 8 fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting pipe 7, a connector 6 for an external water source fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame 5, a discharge pipe 3 fixedly connected to the front of the cleaning tank 1, a valve installed on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3, and a drying component 2 provided at the right end of the cleaning tank 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 2As shown in this embodiment: the drying assembly 2 includes a drying cylinder 21 located at the right end of the washing tank 1. The drying cylinder 21 is open at both ends, and an auger blade 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 21. A drive mechanism 23 is provided on the arc surface of the drying cylinder 21 to drive the drying cylinder 21 to rotate. A hot air output mechanism 26 is provided on the front of the drying cylinder 21. By setting the drying assembly 2, when drying the washed edible fungi, the edible fungi fall into the drying cylinder 21 from the end of the conveyor belt 4. The drive mechanism 23 causes the drying cylinder 21 to rotate, causing the auger blade 22 to rotate as well, turning the edible fungi inside the drying cylinder 21 and conveying them forward. At the same time, the hot air output mechanism 26 allows hot air to enter the drying cylinder 21 to dry the edible fungi, thereby achieving the effect of drying the edible fungi as much as possible. A collection box 24 is fixedly connected to the right end of the washing tank 1. A second mounting plate 27 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box 24. Rollers 28 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second mounting plate 27. Limiting rings 215 are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface of the drying cylinder 21. By setting the second mounting plate 27, rollers 28, and limiting rings 215, the drying cylinder 21 moves on the rollers 28. A drain pipe 214 is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box 24. A water outlet 29 is opened on the arc surface of the drying cylinder 21. By setting the water outlet 29, the water carried by the edible fungi flows out into the collection box 24 through the water outlet 29. Opening the valve on the drain pipe 214 allows the water in the collection box 24 to be discharged. Drive mechanism 23 The device includes a gear ring 234 fixedly connected to the arc surface of the drying cylinder 21. The arc surface of the gear ring 234 is meshed with a gear 233. When the gear 233 rotates, the gear ring 234 rotates, which in turn causes the drying cylinder 21 to rotate. A first mounting plate 231 is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box 24. A motor 232 is mounted on the front of the first mounting plate 231. The motor 232 controls the rotation of the gear 233. The motor 232 is started by a controller and connected to the gear 233 through a reducer and a coupling, causing the gear 233 to rotate.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in this embodiment: a mounting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the back of the collection box 24; the hot air output mechanism 26 includes a fixing plate 261 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 25; an air pump 262 and a heating box 263 are mounted on the front of the fixing plate 261; a first air pipe 265 is fixedly connected between the air pump 262 and the heating box 263; a perforated pipe 264 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate 261; a second air pipe 266 is fixedly connected between the perforated pipe 264 and the heating box 263; the air pump 262 and the heating box 263 on the fixing plate 261 on the mounting rod 25 are started by the controller; the resistance wire inside the heating box 263 works, causing hot air to pass through the first air pipe 265 and the second air pipe 266, and finally be ejected from the perforated pipe 264, allowing the hot air to enter the drying cylinder 21 to dry the edible fungi. The second air pipe 266 passes through the fixed plate 261. An auxiliary plate 210 is provided at the upper end of the second mounting plate 27. A plurality of evenly distributed bristles 211 are fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary plate 210. The edible fungi stuck in the water outlet 29 inside the drying cylinder 21 are pushed out through the auxiliary plate 210 and the bristles 211. The bristles 211 are flexible. A plurality of evenly distributed circular rods 212 are fixedly connected to the other side of the auxiliary plate 210. The circular rods 212 are slidably inserted into the second mounting plate 27. A spring 213 is fixedly connected between the auxiliary plate 210 and the second mounting plate 27. When the bristles 211 contact the drying cylinder 21, the spring 213 is in a compressed state. Its reverse force pushes the second mounting plate 27 connected to the circular rods 212, so that the bristles 211 fully contact the drying cylinder 21.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] When using the washing machine, workers pour edible fungi into the washing tank 1, connect the water source to the connector 6, and allow the water to pass through the mounting frame 5 and the mounting pipe 7, finally being sprayed out by the nozzle 8. Simultaneously, the conveyor belt 4 carries the edible fungi, allowing the sprayed water to clean them. The drain pipe 3 valve is opened to drain the wastewater from the washing tank 1. During the drying process, the edible fungi fall from the end of the conveyor belt 4 into the drying drum 21. The controller starts the motor 232, which connects to the gear 233 via a reducer and coupling, causing the gear 233 to rotate. This rotates the gear ring 234, which in turn rotates the drying drum 21, causing the auger blades 22 to follow suit, turning the edible fungi inside the drying drum 21 and conveying them forward. Simultaneously, the controller starts the air pump 262 and the heating box 263 on the fixing plate 261 on the mounting rod 25. The resistance wire inside the heating box 263 operates, allowing hot air to pass through the first air... The hot air is ejected from the pipe 265 and the second air pipe 266, and finally ejected from the perforated pipe 264, allowing hot air to enter the drying cylinder 21 to dry the edible fungi, thereby achieving the effect of drying the edible fungi as much as possible. By setting the second mounting plate 27, the roller 28 and the limiting ring 215, the drying cylinder 21 can move on the roller 28. By setting the water outlet 29, the water carried by the edible fungi can flow out into the collection box 24 through the water outlet 29. Opening the valve on the drain pipe 214 allows the water in the collection box 24 to be discharged. The auxiliary plate 210 and the brush bristles 211 push out the edible fungi stuck in the water outlet 29 in the drying cylinder 21. The brush bristles 211 are flexible. When the brush bristles 211 come into contact with the drying cylinder 21, the spring 213 is in a compressed state. Its reverse force pushes the second mounting plate 27 connected to the circular rod 212, so that the brush bristles 211 can fully contact the drying cylinder 21. By drying the edible fungi, the washing machine achieves multiple functions.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt (4). A mounting bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning tank (1). An installation pipe (7) is fixedly connected between two mounting brackets (5). A nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation pipe (7). An external water source connector (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting bracket (5). A discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the cleaning tank (1). A valve is installed on the inner wall of the discharge pipe (3). A drying assembly (2) is provided at the right end of the box (1). The drying assembly (2) includes a drying cylinder (21) provided at the right end of the cleaning box (1). The drying cylinder (21) is open at both ends. An auger blade (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder (21). A driving mechanism (23) is provided on the arc surface of the drying cylinder (21). The driving mechanism (23) is used to drive the drying cylinder (21) to rotate. A hot air output mechanism (26) is provided on the front of the drying cylinder (21).
2. The multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (24) is fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning box (1). A second mounting plate (27) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box (24). Rollers (28) are rotatably installed at both ends of the second mounting plate (27). Limiting rings (215) are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface of the drying cylinder (21).
3. The multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the collection box (24) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (214), and the arc surface of the drying cylinder (21) is provided with a water outlet (29).
4. The multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (23) includes a gear ring (234) fixedly connected to the arc surface of the drying cylinder (21), and the arc surface of the gear ring (234) is meshed with a gear (233).
5. A multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front of the collection box (24) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (231), and a motor (232) is mounted on the front of the first mounting plate (231). The motor (232) controls the rotation of the gear (233).
6. The multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The back of the collection box (24) is fixedly connected to an installation rod (25). The hot air output mechanism (26) includes a fixing plate (261) fixedly connected to the installation rod (25). An air pump (262) and a heating box (263) are installed on the front of the fixing plate (261). A first air pipe (265) is fixedly connected between the air pump (262) and the heating box (263). A perforated pipe (264) is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate (261). A second air pipe (266) is fixedly connected between the perforated pipe (264) and the heating box (263).
7. A multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second air tube (266) passes through the fixing plate (261), and the upper end of the second mounting plate (27) is provided with an auxiliary plate (210). A plurality of evenly distributed bristles (211) are fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary plate (210).
8. A multifunctional cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed circular rods (212) are fixedly connected to the other side of the auxiliary plate (210). The circular rods (212) are slidably inserted into the second mounting plate (27). A spring (213) is fixedly connected between the auxiliary plate (210) and the second mounting plate (27).