A rock detection sampling device
By connecting the sampling platform to the base with hydraulic rods and rotating parts, and adjusting the drilling angle and depth, the problem of existing devices being limited to vertical sampling is solved, enabling multi-angle sampling and improved portability, making it suitable for field rock exploration.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing rock exploration sampling devices can only sample vertically downwards, which cannot meet the needs of sampling at different angles. In addition, the devices are large in size and inconvenient to move in the field.
A rock detection sampling device was designed, which uses a hydraulic rod and a rotating component to connect the sampling platform and the base. The hydraulic rod drives the sampling platform to rotate and adjust the drilling angle, and the sliding platform adjusts the drilling depth. Combined with the slide rail and limit block, it can meet the sampling needs at different depths. It is equipped with a storage box and a push rod for easy movement.
It meets the sampling needs at different angles and depths. The device is reasonably designed, convenient for field operation, and has a reduced size, making it easy to move.
Smart Images

Figure CN224341273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rock sampling device technology, and in particular to a rock detection and sampling device. Background Technology
[0002] Geological exploration refers to the investigation and research activities that use various means and methods to explore and detect geology, determine suitable bearing strata, determine the foundation type based on the bearing capacity of the bearing strata, and calculate foundation parameters. It involves investigating and researching the geological conditions of a specific area, including rocks, strata, structures, minerals, hydrology, and geomorphology, to ascertain the quality and quantity of minerals, as well as the technical conditions for mining and utilization.
[0003] Patent application number 202220359541.3 discloses a sampling device for rock exploration, including a base. A support column is movably connected to the upper surface of the base. A lifting adjustment component is provided on the support column. A sampling component is provided on the outside of the lifting adjustment component. The lifting adjustment component includes a No. 1 motor fixedly installed on the top of the support column. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 1 motor. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. A mounting plate that penetrates the support column and extends to the outside is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block. A rotating base is movably connected between the support column and the base. A handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the support column.
[0004] This rock exploration sampling device features a lifting and adjusting component, allowing users to adjust the sampling drill bit's height by controlling a motor. This results in fast sampling efficiency. After sampling, the support column is rotated to position the sampling drill bit carrying the sample in the placement box. It is convenient to use and easy to operate.
[0005] However, the sampling device can only sample vertically downwards, which cannot meet the needs of sampling at different angles during the sampling process. In addition, the device is large in size and is not convenient to move during field operations. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rock detection sampling device to solve the problems in the prior art where the sampling device can only sample vertically downwards, which cannot meet the needs of sampling at different angles during the sampling process, and the device is also large in size, making it inconvenient to move during field operations.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a rock testing and sampling device, including a base, on which a sampling component, a storage component, and a support component are provided; the sampling component includes a hydraulic rod, a rotating component, and a sampling platform, and the sampling platform and the base are connected by the hydraulic rod and the rotating component; the sampling platform is provided with a motor component, a slide rail, a transmission rod, a sampling drill bit, and a sliding platform, the motor component is detachably fixed to the sliding platform, the transmission rod is detachably installed on the motor component, and the sampling drill bit is installed at the other end of the transmission rod.
[0008] Preferably, the support components are placed at the four corners below the base.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating component includes a lower rotating assembly located at the end of the base and an upper rotating assembly located at the end of the sampling platform. The lower rotating assembly and the upper rotating assembly are respectively provided with through holes, and an I-shaped cylindrical rod is installed in the through holes.
[0010] Preferably, the hydraulic rod is located in the middle of the sampling platform and the base, and the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to both the sampling platform and the base.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is provided at the end of the slide rail.
[0012] Preferably, the storage component is a storage box located on one side of the base.
[0013] Preferably, a push rod is provided on one side of the storage box of the base.
[0014] Therefore, this utility model provides a rock detection and sampling device with a reasonable design that facilitates field operations; the rotating component and hydraulic rod can meet the needs of different drilling angles during sampling; and the sliding platform can meet the needs of different drilling depths.
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure label:
[0019] 1. Base; 2. Support assembly; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Rotating component; 5. Sampling platform; 6. Motor assembly; 7. Slide rail; 8. Transmission rod; 9. Sampling drill bit; 10. Sliding platform; 11. Limiting block; 12. Storage box; 13. Push rod; 41. Lower rotating assembly; 42. Upper rotating assembly; 43. Cylindrical rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, more thorough, and more complete, the technical solutions of this utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following detailed descriptions are all descriptions of embodiments, intended to provide further detailed explanations of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified, all technical terms used in this utility model have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0022] The instruments, equipment, reagents, and materials used in the examples were all obtained commercially.
[0023] Example
[0024] A rock detection sampling device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a base 1, on which a sampling component, a storage component, and a support component 2 are mounted. The support component 2, being existing technology, is located below the base 1 and serves to anchor and stabilize the entire device, improving its stability during sampling. The support components 2 are positioned at the four corners below the base 1, retracting when the sampling device moves to effectively reduce the vehicle's size; they extend outwards during on-site sampling, increasing the support area of the sampling device and enhancing its stability.
[0025] The sampling assembly includes a hydraulic rod 3, a rotating component 4, and a sampling platform 5. The sampling platform 5 and the base 1 are connected by the hydraulic rod 3 and the rotating component 4. The rotating component 4 includes a lower rotating component 41 located at the end of the base 1 and an upper rotating component 42 located at the end of the sampling platform 5. The lower rotating component 41 and the upper rotating component 42 are respectively provided with through holes (not shown in the figure). An I-shaped cylindrical rod 43 is installed in the through holes. The cylindrical rod 43 provides a rotation base for the rotating component 4 and limits the lower rotating component 41 and the upper rotating component 42. The hydraulic rod 3 is located in the middle of the sampling platform 5 and the base 1, and is rotatably connected to the sampling platform 5 and the base 1 respectively.
[0026] The sampling platform 5 is equipped with a motor assembly 6, a slide rail 7, a transmission rod 8, a sampling drill bit 9, and a sliding platform 10. The motor assembly 6 is detachably fixed to the sliding platform 10, and the transmission rod 8 is detachably installed on the motor assembly 6. The sampling drill bit 9 is installed at the other end of the transmission rod 8. The motor assembly 6 drives the sampling drill bit 9 to rotate through the transmission rod 8 to sample the rock.
[0027] Depending on the required rock sampling angle, the sampling platform 5 is rotated via hydraulic rod 3 to adjust the drilling angle. In non-working conditions, the sampling platform 5 can be retracted to be parallel to the base 1 using hydraulic rod 3, reducing the overall size of the device.
[0028] In use, the position of the motor assembly 6 on the sampling platform 5 is adjusted via the sliding platform 10 according to the required depth of rock sampling. A limit block 11 is provided at the end of the slide rail 7 to limit the movement of the sliding platform 10.
[0029] The storage component is a storage box 12 located on one side of the base 1. The storage box 12 can store the rock samples obtained from sampling, as well as the transmission rod 8 and the sampling drill bit 9.
[0030] To facilitate the movement of the device, a pulley system (not shown in the figure) can be installed under the base 1. Pulleys are a common existing technology and are used in a variety of devices.
[0031] It also has a push rod 13, such as Figure 1 As shown, the push rod 13 is located on one side of the storage box 12 of the base 1 to facilitate the movement of the push device.
[0032] Therefore, this utility model provides a rock detection and sampling device with a reasonable design that facilitates field operations; the rotating component and hydraulic rod can meet the needs of different drilling angles during sampling; and the sliding platform can meet the needs of different drilling depths.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the technical solution of this utility model, and these modifications or equivalent substitutions cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rock detection and sampling device, comprising a base, characterized in that: The base is equipped with a sampling component, a storage component, and a support component. The sampling component includes a hydraulic rod, a rotating component, and a sampling platform. The sampling platform and the base are connected by the hydraulic rod and the rotating component. The sampling platform is equipped with a motor component, a slide rail, a transmission rod, a sampling drill bit, and a sliding platform. The motor component is detachably fixed to the sliding platform, and the transmission rod is detachably installed on the motor component. The sampling drill bit is installed at the other end of the transmission rod.
2. The rock detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support components are located at the four corners below the base.
3. The rock detection and sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating component includes a lower rotating assembly located at the end of the base and an upper rotating assembly located at the end of the sampling platform. The lower rotating assembly and the upper rotating assembly are respectively provided with through holes, and I-shaped cylindrical rods are installed in the through holes.
4. The rock detection and sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod is located in the middle of the sampling platform and the base, and is rotatably connected to both the sampling platform and the base.
5. A rock detection and sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rail is equipped with a limit block at the end.
6. The rock detection and sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The components are stored in a storage box located on one side of the base.
7. A rock detection and sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push rod is provided on one side of the storage box on the base.