Terminal cable box for hydraulic turnout switching device

By designing a terminal cable box with a sunken cable housing cavity and a rotating shaft structure, the problems of small size, inconvenient disassembly and assembly, and poor corrosion resistance of cable boxes for hydraulic turnout switching equipment have been solved, enabling efficient maintenance and long-life transportation of the cable box.

CN224375602UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19HENAN HAOSHENG ELECTRIFIED RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN HAOSHENG ELECTRIFIED RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic turnout switching equipment cable boxes suffer from problems such as small effective volume capacity, inconvenient disassembly and assembly, difficult maintenance, and poor corrosion resistance.

Method used

A terminal cable box comprising a cable box body and a cover was designed. It adopts a sunken cable accommodating cavity, a rotating shaft and a weight-reducing spring structure, combined with steel plate material and hot-dip galvanized layer to increase the effective volume capacity, simplify disassembly and assembly operations, and improve the protection performance through flange pipe structure and drainage holes.

🎯Benefits of technology

This design increases the effective volume within the cable box, simplifies disassembly and maintenance, improves corrosion resistance and service life, shortens maintenance time, and meets transportation requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224375602U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a terminal cable box for hydraulic turnout switching equipment, including cable box body and box cover, and the right side end of box cover is equipped with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is equipped with the U type gap, and the left side end fixedly provided with the fastening plate of box cover is equipped with the bolt hole of vertical opening on fastening plate, the right side wall of cable box body is equipped with double -eared hinge support, and the double -eared hinge support is connected with the hinged bolt of pin shaft, and the hinged bolt is screwed with the lock nut sleeve of locking, the left side wall of cable box body is equipped with the fixed support, and the fixed support is equipped with the fastening bolt and rotating shaft, and the fastening bolt end penetrates fixed support and bolt hole, and the fastening bolt end is screwed with the lock nut of locking, and the lower end of rotating shaft penetrates fixed support, and the top end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fastening plate, the bottom of cable box body is equipped with the sunken cable containing cavity, and the glue filling mouth of sunken cable containing cavity is less than its cavity cross section, the utility model has the advantages of the effective volume capacity of cable box body is big, and the cable box is convenient to dismount and overhaul.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of railway hydraulic turnout switching equipment, specifically a terminal cable box for hydraulic turnout switching equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, there is no standardized design for the cable boxes used in hydraulic turnout switching equipment in railway systems. They generally use SMC boxes or metal boxes to concentrate related connecting devices or wire clamps inside the box. Patent announcement number CN211183364U discloses a new type of cable box for hydraulic turnout switching equipment. Specifically, it discloses a cable box body and a cover with a recessed cable sealing pit. The box body and the cover are connected by two sets of first clamping structures consisting of threaded connecting rods and fixing sleeves, and a second clamping structure consisting of spring fixing rods and nuts. However, this design has problems such as small effective volume capacity inside the cable box, inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the cable box body and cover, and difficulty in cable box maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a terminal cable box for hydraulic turnout switching equipment. The cable box has a large effective volume capacity and a small size. The cable box body and cover are easy to disassemble and assemble, making cable box maintenance more convenient and shortening maintenance time. The cable box is lightweight, easy to transport, has good corrosion resistance, and a long service life. It can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a terminal cable box for a hydraulic turnout switching device, comprising a cable box body and a cover. The right side of the cover has a connecting protrusion, and the outer end of the connecting protrusion has a U-shaped notch. A fastening plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the cover, and bolt holes are vertically formed on the fastening plate. A double-ear hinge support is provided on the right side wall of the cable box body at the corresponding U-shaped notch. The double-ear hinge support is connected by a pivot pin to a hinge bolt that can rotate vertically into the U-shaped notch. A locking nut is screwed to the top of the hinge bolt. A fixed support is provided on the left side wall of the cable box body, and the fixed support has vertically arranged fastening bolts and... The rotating shaft has a fastening bolt that passes through a fixed support and a bolt hole, and the end of the fastening bolt is screwed with a lock nut. Both the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft pass through the fixed support, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fastening plate. After the cover is removed, it can be lifted upwards and rotated along the rotating shaft. The bottom of the cable box has a recessed cable receiving cavity, and the glue-filling port of the recessed cable receiving cavity is smaller than its cavity cross-section. A cable inlet hole is opened at the bottom of the recessed cable receiving cavity, and a wire-passing hole is opened on one side wall of the cable box. A half-wave rectifier box, an information acquisition box, and multiple terminal blocks are arranged on the bottom plate of the cable box around the recessed cable receiving cavity.

[0005] Furthermore, the fixed support is provided with a vertically arranged abutment support plate at the outer end of the rotating shaft, and the top of the abutment support plate is higher than the lid. After the lid is raised and rotated, it can be placed on the abutment support plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a weight-reducing spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft between the fastening plate and the fixed support, and a cotter pin for limiting the position is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, a first wire protection pipe is welded to the outer wall of the cable box at the position corresponding to the wire hole, and a second wire protection pipe is welded to the sunken cable accommodating cavity at the position corresponding to the cable inlet hole. Both the first and second wire protection pipes are flanged pipe structures. A double-hole fixing plate for connecting to a cement foundation is fixed at the bottom of one side wall of the cable box.

[0008] Furthermore, the cable box body, box cover, wire protection pipe one and wire protection pipe two are all made of steel plate, and the outer surfaces of the cable box body, box cover, wire protection pipe one and wire protection pipe two are all provided with a hot-dip galvanized layer.

[0009] Furthermore, a drainage hole is provided on the bottom plate of the cable box around the recessed cable accommodating cavity. The drainage hole has a screw hole structure and a sealing bolt is threaded into the drainage hole.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The terminal cable box for this hydraulic turnout switching equipment has a recessed cable accommodating cavity with a glue-filling inlet smaller than its cross-section, increasing the effective volume capacity inside the cable box and reducing its overall size; the cable box body and cover are easy to disassemble and assemble; during cable box maintenance, the cover can be disassembled, lifted, and rotated to rotate along the rotation axis to abut against the support plate, separating the cable box body from the cover without separating them; after maintenance, the cover can be rotated again to re-engage with the cable box body, making cable box maintenance more convenient and shortening maintenance time; the cable box is lightweight, easy to transport, has good corrosion resistance, and a long service life; in the event of flooding, the water inside the cable box can be quickly drained by removing the sealing bolts. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a top view of the cable box after the cover of this utility model has been opened;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cable box of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the cable box body of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a front view of the cable box after the cover of this utility model is opened;

[0016] Figure 6 This is a side view of the cable box after the cover of this utility model has been opened.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cable box body; 11. Double-ear hinge support; 12. Hinged bolt; 13. Locking nut; 14. Fixed support; 15. Abutment support plate; 16. Recessed cable receiving cavity; 161. Glue inlet; 162. Cable inlet hole; 17. Drain hole; 18. Double-hole fixing plate; 19. Wire hole; 2. Box cover; 21. Connecting protrusion; 22. Fastening plate; 221. Bolt hole; 3. Fastening bolt; 31. Locking nut; 4. Rotating shaft; 41. Weight reduction spring; 42. Cotter pin; 5. Terminal block; 6. Half-wave rectifier box; 7. Information acquisition box; 8. Sealing bolt; 9. Wire protection tube 1; 10. Hot-dip galvanized layer. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0019] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a terminal cable box for hydraulic turnout switching equipment, including a cable box body 1 and a box cover 2. The bottom end of the cable box body 1 is provided with a recessed cable receiving cavity 16, and the glue-filling port 161 of the recessed cable receiving cavity 16 is smaller than its cavity cross-section. The bottom end of the recessed cable receiving cavity 16 is provided with a cable inlet hole 162, and a wire-passing hole 19 is provided on one side wall of the cable box body 1. After the cable passes through the cable inlet hole 162 into the recessed cable receiving cavity 16, glue is then injected into the entire recessed cable receiving cavity 16 through the glue-filling port 161 to seal it. This ensures the insulation, waterproofing, and dustproofing of each signal cable in the recessed cable receiving cavity 16. Furthermore, since the glue-filling port 161 is smaller than the recessed cable receiving cavity 16, the effective volume capacity inside the cable box body 1 is increased, and the volume of the cable box is reduced.

[0020] On the bottom plate of the cable box 1, a half-wave rectifier box 6, an information acquisition box 7, and multiple terminal blocks 5 are fixed by screws around the sunken cable receiving cavity 16.

[0021] The right side of the cover 2 is provided with a connecting protrusion 21, and the outer end of the connecting protrusion 21 has a U-shaped notch. The left side of the cover 2 is fixed with a fastening plate 22, and the fastening plate 22 has vertically opened bolt holes 221. The right side wall of the cable box 1 is provided with a double-ear hinge support 11 at the corresponding U-shaped notch. The double-ear hinge support 11 is connected to a hinge bolt 12 that can be vertically rotated into the U-shaped notch by a pin. The top of the hinge bolt 12 is screwed with a locking nut 13. By screwing the locking nut 13, its bottom abuts against the connecting protrusion 21 of the cover 2, thereby abutting the right side of the cable box 1 and the cover 2. Fastening: A fixed support 14 is provided on the left side wall of the cable box 1. The fixed support 14 is provided with a vertically arranged fastening bolt 3 and a rotating shaft 4. The end of the fastening bolt 3 passes through the fixed support 14 and the bolt hole 221, and a locking nut 31 is screwed to the end of the fastening bolt 3. By tightening the locking nut 31, the left side of the cable box 1 and the cover 2 are fixed to each other. In this embodiment, the cable box 1 and the cover 2 can be fastened to each other by the cooperation of the fastening bolt 3 and the locking nut 31 and the cooperation of the hinge bolt 12 and the locking nut 13. The cable box 1 and the cover 2 are easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0022] Both ends of the rotating shaft 4 pass through the fixed support 14. The top end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the fastening plate 22. A weight-reducing spring 41 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4 between the fastening plate 22 and the fixed support 14. In this embodiment, the weight of the cover 2 is slightly greater than the elastic force of the weight-reducing spring 41. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a cotter pin 42 for axial sliding limit. A vertically arranged abutment support plate 15 is provided on the fixed support 14 at the outer end of the rotating shaft 4. The top end of the abutment support plate 15 is higher than the cover 2. After the cover 2 is raised and rotated, it can be placed on the abutment support plate 15. When the cable box is inspected, it can be repaired by screwing... After loosening the locking nut 13 to disengage it from the cover 2 and removing the fastening bolt 3, remove the cover 2. Lift the cover 2 upwards, and the rotating shaft 4 rises along with the cover 2. When the height of the cover 2 is higher than the abutting support plate 15, rotate the cover 2 along the rotating shaft 4 to above the abutting support plate 15. Lower the cover 2 so that it abuts against the abutting support plate 15, separating the cable box 1 from the cover 2 without separating them. After maintenance is completed, raise the cover 2 a short distance, then rotate the cover 2 to directly above the cable box 1. Lower the cover 2 and then interlock it with the cable box 1. This makes cable box maintenance more convenient and shortens maintenance time.

[0023] A first cable protection pipe 9 is welded to the outer wall of the cable box 1 at the position corresponding to the cable hole 19. A second cable protection pipe is welded to the recessed cable receiving cavity 16 at the position corresponding to the cable inlet hole 162. Both the first cable protection pipe 9 and the second cable protection pipe are flanged pipe structures. A double-hole fixing plate 18 for connecting to a cement foundation is fixed at the bottom of one side wall of the cable box 1. The first cable protection pipe 9 and the second cable protection pipe protect the cables at the cable hole 19 and the cable inlet hole 162, respectively, and improve the waterproof performance of the cable box.

[0024] The cable box body 1, box cover 2, wire protection tube 1 9 and wire protection tube 2 are all made of steel plate, and the outer surfaces of the cable box body 1, box cover 2, wire protection tube 1 9 and wire protection tube 2 are all provided with a hot-dip galvanized layer 10. The cable box is lightweight, easy to transport, has good corrosion resistance, and a long service life.

[0025] The bottom plate of the cable box 1 is provided with a drainage hole 17 located around the recessed cable receiving cavity 16. The drainage hole 17 is a screw hole structure, and a sealing bolt 8 is threaded into the drainage hole 17. When floods occur, water enters the cable box 1. The water inside the cable box 1 is quickly drained by removing the sealing bolt 8. After the water inside the cable box 1 is drained, the sealing bolt 8 is installed in the drainage hole 17 to ensure the sealing of the cable box.

[0026] The terminal cable box for hydraulic turnout switching equipment disclosed in this embodiment has a recessed cable accommodating cavity 16 with a glue-filling port 161 smaller than its cross-section, which increases the effective volume capacity inside the cable box 1 and reduces the size of the cable box. The cable box is lightweight, easy to transport, has good corrosion resistance, and a long service life. The cable box 1 and the cover 2 are easy to disassemble and assemble. When the cable box is under maintenance, the cover 2 can be disassembled, lifted, and rotated so that the cover 2 rotates along the rotation axis 4 to abut against the support plate 15, so that the cable box 1 and the cover 2 are separated but not separated. After the maintenance is completed, the cover 2 is rotated again to make it interlock with the cable box 1, making the cable box maintenance more convenient and shortening the maintenance time. The cable box is lightweight, easy to transport, has good corrosion resistance, and a long service life. In case of flood, the water inside the cable box 1 can be quickly drained by removing the sealing bolts 8.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A terminal cable box for a hydraulic switch machine, comprising a cable box body and a box cover, characterized in that: The right side of the cover has a connecting protrusion with a U-shaped notch at its outer end. A fastening plate is fixed to the left side of the cover, with vertically oriented bolt holes on the plate. A double-eared hinge support is located on the right side wall of the cable box at the corresponding U-shaped notch. This support is connected by a pin to a hinged bolt that can rotate vertically into the U-shaped notch. A locking nut is screwed to the top of the hinged bolt. A fixed support is located on the left side wall of the cable box. This fixed support has a vertically oriented fastening bolt and a rotating shaft. The end of the fastening bolt passes through the fixed support and the bolt hole, and is securely fastened. The bolt ends are screwed with lock nuts; both the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft pass through fixed supports, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fastening plate. After the cover is removed, it can be lifted upwards and rotated along the rotating shaft; the bottom end of the cable box is provided with a recessed cable receiving cavity, and the glue-filling port of the recessed cable receiving cavity is smaller than its cavity cross-section. A cable inlet hole is opened at the bottom end of the recessed cable receiving cavity, and a wire-passing hole is opened on one side wall of the cable box; a half-wave rectifier box, an information acquisition box, and multiple terminal blocks are provided on the bottom plate of the cable box around the recessed cable receiving cavity.

2. The terminal cable box for hydraulic turnout switch equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed support is provided with a vertically arranged abutment support plate at the outer end of the rotating shaft, and the top of the abutment support plate is higher than the lid. After the lid is raised and rotated, it can be placed on the abutment support plate.

3. The terminal cable box for a hydraulic turnout switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weight-reducing spring is fitted on the rotating shaft between the fastening plate and the fixed support, and a cotter pin for limiting the position is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

4. The terminal cable box for a hydraulic turnout switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first wire protection pipe is welded to the outer wall of the cable box at the position corresponding to the wire hole, and a second wire protection pipe is welded to the sunken cable accommodating cavity at the position corresponding to the cable inlet hole. Both the first and second wire protection pipes are flanged pipe structures. A double-hole fixing plate for connecting to the cement foundation is fixed at the bottom of one side wall of the cable box.

5. A terminal cable box for a hydraulic turnout switching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cable box body, cover, wire protection pipe one and wire protection pipe two are all made of steel plate, and the outer surfaces of the cable box body, cover, wire protection pipe one and wire protection pipe two are all provided with a hot-dip galvanized layer.

6. A terminal cable box for a hydraulic turnout switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the cable box is provided with a drainage hole around the recessed cable accommodating cavity. The drainage hole is a screw hole structure and a sealing bolt is threaded into the drainage hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel special cable box for hydraulic turnout switch equipment

    CN211183364U