A temperature and pressure detecting instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature pressure detection instrument, include: installation joint is installed on the test end pipeline, and the test core is installed on the installation joint, the temperature pointer subassembly is connected with through the temperature sensing component in the test core middle part, and the pressure pointer subassembly is connected with through the linkage amplification subassembly on one side of test core, the working medium in the pipeline or equipment flows in after in the utility model, and the temperature pointer subassembly is driven to rotate through the temperature sensing component, and the pressure pointer subassembly is driven to rotate through the linkage amplification subassembly, can detect pressure and temperature value simultaneously, and the relevant data is read on a dial simultaneously, and the detection cost is reduced effectively, and the detection efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temperature and pressure detection technology, and specifically to a temperature and pressure detection instrument. Background Technology

[0002] In the industrial sector, pipelines and equipment that transport high-temperature and high-pressure media, flammable and explosive substances, liquefied gases, or participate in chemical reactions, such as steam pipelines, hot oil pipelines, inlet and outlet pipelines of chemical reactors, liquefied gas pipelines, high-pressure gas transmission and distribution pipelines, and nuclear power plant coolant pipelines, all require simultaneous pressure and temperature monitoring.

[0003] Temperature and pressure are measured using thermometers and pressure gauges. Multiple sets of instruments need to be installed for multiple pipelines or equipment, resulting in high testing costs and maintenance frequency. For widely distributed pipeline systems, it is necessary to go to the site to check the corresponding instrument readings. Moreover, readings are difficult at night or in dim environments, which is not conducive to timely understanding of the system's operating status and making adjustments. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a temperature and pressure detection instrument in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution, including:

[0006] The mounting connector is installed on the test end pipeline to connect the test mechanism and the pipeline;

[0007] The test mechanism, mounted on the mounting connector, is used to guide the working medium to measure pressure and temperature;

[0008] The test mechanism has a temperature pointer component connected to a temperature sensing component in the middle, which is used to measure and display the temperature value;

[0009] One side of the test mechanism is connected to a pressure pointer assembly via a linkage amplification component, which is used to measure and display the pressure value.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, the mounting joint has an internal mounting cavity, and the test mechanism is detachably connected to the mounting joint through an elastic element and a connector.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, the connector has a drainage cavity inside, and the elastic element is sleeved on the outside of the connector.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution, a detection cavity is provided in the middle of the testing mechanism, a flow guide cavity is provided on one side of the detection cavity, and an elastic element is installed on the top of the testing mechanism.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution, a temperature sensing component is provided inside the detection cavity, and the temperature sensing component is sleeved on the bottom of the temperature pointer component.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution, a linkage amplification component is provided on one side of the top of the elastic element, and the linkage amplification component is rotatably connected to the pressure pointer component.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution, a chart assembly is detachably mounted on the top of the testing mechanism, the chart assembly being used to mark temperature and pressure values.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution, the test mechanism, the temperature pointer assembly, and the pressure pointer assembly are covered by a watch case, and the bottom of the watch case is detachably connected to the bottom of the test mechanism.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution, a transparent cover is installed on the top of the watch case, and the transparent cover is made of glass.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution, a cover ring is installed at the connection part between the watch case and the transparent cover, and the cover ring is annularly clamped on the outside of the watch case and the transparent cover.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] In this invention, a temperature pointer assembly and a pressure pointer assembly are installed in the testing mechanism. After the working medium flows into the pipeline or equipment, the temperature pointer assembly is driven to rotate by the temperature sensing assembly, and the pressure pointer assembly is driven to rotate by the linkage amplification assembly. The pressure and temperature values ​​can be detected simultaneously, and the relevant data can be read on a dial at the same time, which effectively reduces the testing cost and improves the testing efficiency.

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the temperature and pressure measuring instrument of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the temperature and pressure measuring instrument of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the readings of the temperature and pressure measuring instrument of this utility model.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Mounting connector; 11. Mounting cavity; 12. Elastic element; 13. Connector; 131. Drainage cavity; 2. Testing mechanism; 21. Detection cavity; 22. Drainage cavity; 23. Elastic element; 3. Temperature pointer assembly; 4. Pressure pointer assembly; 5. Temperature sensing assembly; 6. Linkage amplification assembly; 7. Drawing board assembly; 8. Case; 9. Transparent cover; 10. Cover ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in one embodiment, a temperature and pressure detection instrument includes: a mounting connector 1 and a testing mechanism 2.

[0029] The mounting connector 1 is installed on the test end pipeline to connect the test core 2 and the pipeline, so that the working medium in the pipeline or equipment can flow into the test core 2 through the mounting connector 1; correspondingly, the test core 2 is installed on the mounting connector 1 to guide the working medium and simultaneously measure pressure and temperature.

[0030] It should be noted that the mounting connector 1 has a mounting cavity 11 inside, and the test mechanism 2 is detachably connected to the mounting connector 1 through the elastic element 12 and the connector 13.

[0031] Specifically, the connector 13 has a drainage cavity 131 inside, which can guide the working medium to flow along a predetermined path; while the elastic element 12 is sleeved on the outside of the connector 13, which can use its own elastic deformation characteristics to provide elastic pre-tightening force for the connection between the test core 2 and the mounting connector 1, which can enhance the stability of the connection, buffer the impact of vibration during operation, and facilitate the disassembly of the test core 2 for maintenance or replacement.

[0032] For example, the connector 13 can be a connecting sleeve, which can well adapt to the mounting cavity 11 of the mounting connector 1 and the connection requirements of the test mechanism 2; while the elastic element 12 can be a spring, which cooperates with the connecting sleeve to form a connection structure that ensures normal flow of the medium.

[0033] It should be explained in detail that the test mechanism 2 has a detection chamber 21 in the middle, and a guide chamber 22 is opened on one side of the detection chamber 21 at an upward angle. An elastic element 23 is installed on the top of the test mechanism 2, which can guide the working medium into the test mechanism 2 and the elastic element 23 in a reasonable path, thereby completing the measurement of temperature and pressure.

[0034] Furthermore, the middle of the test mechanism 2 is connected to a temperature pointer component 3 via a temperature sensing component 5. The temperature sensing component 5 can generate corresponding physical changes according to the temperature change, thereby driving the temperature pointer component 3 to move, and finally realizing the measurement and display of the temperature value. Correspondingly, on one side of the test mechanism 2, a pressure pointer component 4 is connected to a linkage amplification component 6. The linkage amplification component 6 will convert and amplify the pressure signal, driving the pressure pointer component 4 to accurately indicate the pressure value.

[0035] Specifically, a temperature sensing component 5 is provided inside the detection chamber 21, and the temperature sensing component 5 is sleeved on the bottom of the temperature pointer component 3, which allows the temperature sensing component 5 to more directly and sensitively sense the temperature change of the working medium inside the detection chamber 21; correspondingly, a linkage amplification component 6 is provided on one side of the top of the elastic element 23, and the linkage amplification component 6 is rotatably connected to the pressure pointer component 4, so that the pressure signal is converted by the linkage amplification component 6 and synchronously drives the pressure pointer component 4 to rotate.

[0036] For example, the temperature sensing component 5 can be a temperature-sensitive metal material with a certain shrinkage rate. When working media of different temperatures flow in, the temperature-sensitive bimetallic material will expand when heated and contract when cooled according to the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of temperature. The magnitude of this physical deformation is related to the temperature change, which can then be converted into the power to drive the temperature pointer component 3 to rotate, thereby realizing the quantitative display of temperature. The linkage amplification component 6 is based on the lever principle. It is hinged to the pendulum through a pair of symmetrical connecting rods. By using the lever arm relationship, the small angle rotation is transmitted and amplified through the connecting rods to amplify the rotation effect of the pendulum, converting the small physical quantity change into a significant displacement display, which makes it convenient to read the measurement value.

[0037] Please continue reading. Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, a chart assembly 7 is detachably installed on the top of the test mechanism 2. The chart assembly 7 is printed with a dial for marking the temperature and pressure measurement range, scale and other information. When the temperature pointer assembly 3 and the pressure pointer assembly 4 rotate, the operator can clearly read the temperature and pressure values ​​according to the corresponding scale on the chart assembly 7 pointed to by the pointer.

[0038] Specifically, the test mechanism 2, temperature pointer assembly 3, and pressure pointer assembly 4 are covered by a case 8. The bottom of the case 8 is detachably connected to the bottom of the test mechanism 2, providing physical protection for the internal test components. This effectively blocks the influence of external dust, moisture, and impacts, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the measurements. A transparent cover 9 is installed on the top of the case 8. The transparent cover 9 is made of glass, which has good light transmission and wear resistance, effectively resisting external scratches and maintaining good visibility. A cover ring 10 is installed at the connection between the case 8 and the transparent cover 9. The cover ring 10 is annularly clamped on the outside of the case 8 and the transparent cover 9, which strengthens the connection between the case 8 and the transparent cover 9, making the connection tighter and more stable. This prevents the transparent cover 9 from loosening or falling off during equipment use, reduces the entry of dust and moisture into the interior of the case 8 through the connection gaps, and further enhances the protection performance of the internal components.

[0039] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A temperature and pressure detection instrument, characterized in that, include: The mounting connector (1) is installed on the test end pipeline to connect the test mechanism (2) and the pipeline; The test mechanism (2) is installed on the mounting connector (1) and is used to guide the working medium to measure pressure and temperature; The test mechanism (2) is connected to a temperature pointer assembly (3) via a temperature sensing component (5) in the middle, which is used to measure and display the temperature value; The test mechanism (2) is connected to a pressure pointer assembly (4) on one side via a linkage amplification assembly (6) for measuring and displaying pressure values.

2. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting connector (1) has a mounting cavity (11) inside, and the test mechanism (2) is detachably connected to the mounting connector (1) through an elastic element (12) and a connector (13).

3. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connector (13) has a drainage cavity (131) inside, and the elastic element (12) is sleeved on the outside of the connector (13).

4. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that, The test mechanism (2) has a detection cavity (21) in the middle, a flow guide cavity (22) on one side of the detection cavity (21), and an elastic element (23) is installed on the top of the test mechanism (2).

5. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that, A temperature sensing component (5) is provided inside the detection cavity (21), and the temperature sensing component (5) is sleeved on the bottom of the temperature pointer component (3).

6. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that, A linkage amplification component (6) is provided on one side of the top of the elastic element (23), and the linkage amplification component (6) is rotatably connected to the pressure pointer component (4).

7. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that, The test mechanism (2) has a detachable chart assembly (7) on its top, which is used to mark temperature and pressure values.

8. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test mechanism (2), the temperature pointer assembly (3), and the pressure pointer assembly (4) are covered by a case (8), and the bottom of the case (8) is detachably connected to the bottom of the test mechanism (2).

9. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top of the watch case (8) is fitted with a transparent cover (9), which is made of glass.

10. The temperature and pressure detection instrument according to claim 9, characterized in that, A cover ring (10) is installed at the connection between the watch case (8) and the transparent cover (9), and the cover ring (10) is annularly arranged on the outside of the watch case (8) and the transparent cover (9).

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