A supervisory building outer wall waterproof testing device

By designing a suspended spray assembly on the windowsill, the problem of damage to the wall surface caused by existing exterior wall waterproofing testing devices is solved, achieving non-destructive waterproofing testing, simplifying the repair process and reducing costs.

CN224416674UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHANDONG ZHONGLU TECHNICAL SERVICE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522093409.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-06-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing exterior wall waterproofing testing devices are anchored by cutting grooves in the wall surface, which causes physical damage to the completed exterior wall, and the repair cost is high and affects the integrity of the building's appearance.

Method used

A building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision is provided. By fixing a suspended spray assembly on the windowsill, the grooves on the exterior wall are avoided. The spray assembly is lowered between the windowsills using a telescopic rod assembly to spray water, simulating rain.

Benefits of technology

It enables waterproof testing of exterior walls without the need for trenching, avoiding physical damage, simplifying the repair process, reducing costs, and maintaining the integrity of the building's appearance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to building construction technical field, concretely provides a kind of building exterior wall waterproof testing device for supervision, for the wall body with windowsill, it include: fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly includes water tank, water tank is used to water supply to spray subassembly;The bottom of water tank is fixedly installed on the top plate of fixed subassembly;Telescopic subassembly, including outer sleeve rod, outer sleeve rod is hollow structure, telescopic subassembly further include inner support rod, outer sleeve rod is coaxially covered on inner support rod, and the overall length between outer sleeve rod and inner support rod is telescopic adjustment;The bottom end of inner support rod is fixedly connected with installation pipe sleeve;Spray subassembly, spray subassembly includes spray pipe, and spray pipe is fixedly installed on installation pipe sleeve, and multiple nozzles are provided on spray pipe, and the water jet direction of nozzle is towards the wall body.The testing device provided in the embodiment is fixed on the windowsill of wall body, need not be grooved on the outer wall wall surface, avoid the physical damage to outer wall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and in particular relates to a building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision. Background Technology

[0002] During the final acceptance phase of a residential building project, the supervisors need to conduct on-site testing of the waterproofing performance of the building's exterior walls. The goal is to verify the wall's resistance to seepage under severe hydrological conditions such as heavy rainfall and continuous water spray, in order to prevent problems such as dampness on interior walls, wallpaper peeling, and mold growth caused by water seepage after the building is handed over for use.

[0003] However, the current mainstream method for fixing exterior wall waterproofing testing devices on exterior walls mostly relies on wall groove anchoring. In practice, the supervision team first needs to use tools such as electric drills and cutting machines to chisel rectangular or circular grooves with a depth of 5-15mm and a width of 8-12mm in the exterior wall area to be tested (usually around the perimeter of each test area). The number of grooves depends on the size of the spray device (generally 4-6 grooves are needed per square meter of test area). Then, the metal fixing bracket of the spray device is embedded into the groove and tightened to the wall base (such as concrete or aerated concrete blocks) with expansion bolts or special anchoring adhesive to ensure that the spray head can be stably aligned with the test area. After fixing, the water pipe is connected and the water pump is started to spray continuously for 30 minutes to 2 hours at a water pressure of 0.1-0.3MPa to simulate the intensity of moderate to heavy rain in nature and observe whether there are any signs of water seepage on the inside of the wall.

[0004] This method of fixing by grooving causes physical damage to the completed exterior walls. Specifically, the grooves directly damage the decorative and protective layers of the wall, exposing the base layer. Even if repairs are made later, problems such as hollowing, cracking, and color difference at the repair site may occur due to the difference in shrinkage rate between the repair material and the original wall material and insufficient bonding strength. This affects the integrity of the building's appearance and its long-term waterproof performance. Moreover, the rework and repair process after grooving is complicated and costly. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision, so as to at least solve the technical problem that the existing testing devices rely on wall groove anchoring, which will cause physical damage to the completed exterior wall.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

[0007] A building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision, used on walls with window sills, comprising:

[0008] The fixed assembly includes a water tank for supplying water to the spray assembly; the bottom of the water tank is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the fixed assembly, a fixed seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate, and a fixed clamping block is fixedly connected to the fixed seat; a movable seat is slidably mounted on the other side of the top plate, and a movable clamping block is fixedly connected to the movable seat; the movable seat is threadedly mounted on a threaded rod.

[0009] The telescopic assembly includes an outer rod, which has a hollow structure, and an inner support rod. The outer rod is coaxially sleeved on the inner support rod, and the overall length between the outer rod and the inner support rod is telescopically adjustable. The bottom end of the inner support rod is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve.

[0010] The sprinkler assembly includes a sprinkler pipe, which is fixedly installed on the mounting sleeve. The sprinkler pipe is equipped with multiple nozzles, and the water spray direction of the nozzles is towards the wall.

[0011] Furthermore, both the outer and inner support rods are provided with mounting through holes, and the outer and inner support rods are connected and fixed by locking bolts that mate with the mounting through holes.

[0012] Furthermore, the inlet of the spray pipe is connected to one end of the water supply hose, and the other end of the water supply hose is connected to the outlet pipe on one side of the bottom of the water tank. A control valve is installed on the outlet pipe to control the opening and closing of the outlet pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and a limit block is fixedly installed at the end of the top plate. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the limit block, which is used to provide stable support for the rotatable threaded rod.

[0014] An adjustment handle is provided at the end of the threaded rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the top plate has a side guide rail integrally formed on its side; correspondingly, the movable seat has a side track groove that cooperates with the side guide rail, which is used to guide the movable seat when it moves.

[0016] Furthermore, the top of the outer rod is detachably fixed to the top plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the top plate has a notch, and a blocking block is detachably fixed at the notch by means of bolt connection. An arc-shaped locking block is fixedly connected to the blocking block. An arc-shaped fixing block is also fixedly connected to the notch of the top plate. When the blocking block is fixedly connected to the notch by fixing bolts, the arc-shaped locking block and the arc-shaped fixing block correspond to each other, and the two together form an installation channel. The outer sleeve rod passes through the installation channel, and the outer sleeve rod is fixed to the arc-shaped fixing block and the arc-shaped locking block by bolts.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the building exterior wall waterproofing testing device of this utility model embodiment are:

[0019] The waterproofing testing device in this embodiment suspends the spray assembly between two window sills on the exterior wall. The spray assembly then simulates rainwater spraying onto the exterior wall. After a period of spraying, the supervisor can observe from inside the room whether the corresponding area is wetted, thus determining the waterproofing effect of the exterior wall. This testing device, fixed to the window sill, further suspends the spray assembly at the location on the exterior wall where the waterproofing test is to be conducted, eliminating the need to cut grooves in the exterior wall surface and avoiding physical damage to the exterior wall. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision under the present invention, in use.

[0027] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Water tank; 11. Water inlet; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Control valve;

[0029] 2. Sprinkler pipe; 21. Nozzle; 22. Water delivery hose;

[0030] 3. Outer rod; 31. Inner support rod; 32. Locking bolt; 33. Installation sleeve;

[0031] 4. Fixing components; 41. Top plate; 411. Side guide rail; 412. Arc-shaped fixing block; 413. Block; 414. Fixing bolt; 415. Arc-shaped locking block; 42. Fixing seat; 421. Fixing clamp; 43. Movable seat; 431. Movable clamp; 432. Side track groove; 44. Limiting block; 45. Threaded rod; 451. Adjusting handle;

[0032] 5. Wall; 51. Window sill. Detailed Implementation

[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" are generally used in relation to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or in relation to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction of the component itself; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0036] In one embodiment of this utility model, a building exterior wall waterproofing testing device is provided for supervising the waterproofing performance of building exterior walls. Unlike traditional testing devices that rely on wall grooves for anchoring, the testing device provided in this embodiment is fixed to the windowsill of the wall, eliminating the need for grooves on the exterior wall and avoiding physical damage to the exterior wall.

[0037] Specifically, the exterior wall waterproofing testing device provided in this embodiment includes a fixing component 4 and a spraying component. The fixing component 4 is used to fix it to the windowsill of the wall. Generally, the floor height of a residential building is about 3m. The waterproofing testing device in this embodiment is fixed and hung on the windowsill and connected to a telescopic rod assembly. For example, the top of the telescopic rod assembly is connected to the fixing component 4, and the spraying component is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod assembly. Due to the telescopic characteristics of the telescopic rod assembly, the spraying component can be lowered and suspended in the area between the two windowsills of the exterior wall, and then spraying can be carried out directly using the spraying component.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The fixing component 4 provided in this embodiment includes a water tank 1, which is used to supply water to the spray assembly; preferably, a water inlet 11 is provided on the top of the water tank 1, so that when the water tank 1 is short of water, water can be directly added to the water tank 1 after opening the water inlet 11.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the spray assembly includes a spray pipe 2, on which a plurality of nozzles 21 are provided. The nozzles 21 are used to spray water in the spray pipe 2. The nozzles 21 can be purchased components, and the specific structure is not limited.

[0040] The inlet of the spray pipe 2 is connected to one end of the water supply hose 22, and the other end of the water supply hose 22 is connected to the outlet pipe 12 on one side of the bottom of the water tank 1. A control valve 13 is provided on the outlet pipe 12, which is used to control the opening and closing of the outlet pipe 12.

[0041] It is understandable that, in order to achieve effective spraying of the spray system, a booster pump can be added to the spray system to increase the spray water pressure. The booster pump is a reasonable choice for those skilled in the art and is an optional purchased component, and no specific limitation is made.

[0042] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly installed on the top plate 41 of the fixing component 4, which can improve the stability of the fixing component 4 when it is installed on the windowsill 51 by the weight of the water tank 1 itself.

[0043] A fixed seat 42 is fixedly provided on one side of the top plate 41, and a fixed clamping block 421 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 42; correspondingly, a movable seat 43 is slidably provided on the other side of the top plate 41, and a movable clamping block 431 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 43.

[0044] Furthermore, the fixing component 4 in this embodiment also includes a threaded rod 45, one end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 42, and the movable seat 43 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 45 through the internal threaded through hole thereon; a limit block 44 is also fixedly provided at the end of the top plate 41, and the other end of the threaded rod 45 is rotatably connected to the limit block 44, which is used to provide stable support for the rotatable threaded rod 45.

[0045] Furthermore, the end of the threaded rod 45 is provided with an adjustment handle 451. In use, the supervisor and acceptance personnel can manually use the adjustment handle 451 to rotate the threaded rod 45.

[0046] In this embodiment, the wall 5 has a window sill 51. When in use, the supervisor can manually operate the adjustment handle 451 to drive the threaded rod 45 to rotate, which can drive the movable seat 43 to move so as to clamp and fix it on the window sill 51. When clamped and fixed, the window sill 51 is located between the fixed clamping block 421 and the movable clamping block 431.

[0047] Preferably, the top plate 41 has a side guide rail 411 integrally formed on its side; correspondingly, the movable seat 43 has a side track groove 432 that cooperates with the side guide rail 411, which is used to guide the movable seat 43 when it moves.

[0048] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, the telescopic component provided includes an outer rod 3, which is a hollow structure. The telescopic component also includes an inner support rod 31. The outer rod 3 is coaxially sleeved on the inner support rod 31 to realize the telescopic adjustment of the overall length between the outer rod 3 and the inner support rod 31.

[0049] It is understood that those skilled in the art can design telescopic structures with more sections as needed, with specific limitations imposed.

[0050] Furthermore, the bottom end of the inner support rod 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 33, and the spray pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the mounting sleeve 33. In this embodiment, the overall telescopic length between the inner support rod 31 and the outer support rod 3 is adjusted, specifically manually, to adjust the suspension height of the spray pipe 2 on the outer wall side.

[0051] Furthermore, both the outer rod 3 and the inner support rod 31 are provided with mounting through holes, and the outer rod 3 and the inner support rod 31 are connected and fixed by locking bolts 32 that mate with the mounting through holes.

[0052] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the outer sleeve rod 3 is detachably fixed to the top plate 41;

[0053] Specifically, the top plate 41 has a notch, and a blocking block 413 is detachably fixed at the notch by means of bolt connection. An arc-shaped locking block 415 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 413. An arc-shaped fixing block 412 is also fixedly connected to the notch of the top plate 41. When the blocking block 413 is fixedly connected to the notch by fixing bolts 414, the arc-shaped locking block 415 and the arc-shaped fixing block 412 correspond to each other, and the two together form an installation channel. The outer sleeve rod 3 is in the state of passing through the installation channel. When it is necessary to fix the outer sleeve rod 3, the outer sleeve rod 3 is fixed to the arc-shaped fixing block 412 and the arc-shaped locking block 415 by bolts. This detachable connection method makes it easy to remove the outer sleeve rod 3 from the top plate 41, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance, and also convenient for separate storage after separation.

[0054] In summary, the waterproof testing device of this embodiment can lower the spray assembly and suspend it in the area between two windows on the exterior wall, and then directly use the spray assembly to spray water to simulate rainwater spraying onto the exterior wall. After spraying for a period of time, the supervisor can observe from inside whether the corresponding area is wetted, thereby judging the waterproof effect of the exterior wall.

[0055] The above solutions are merely illustrative examples of preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. When implementing this invention, appropriate substitutions and / or modifications can be made according to the user's needs.

[0056] The number of devices and processing scale described herein are for the purpose of simplifying the description of this utility model. Applications, modifications, and variations of this utility model will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art.

[0057] Although embodiments of this utility model have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for this utility model. Other modifications can be readily implemented by those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, this utility model is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A building exterior wall waterproofing test device for supervision, used for a wall (5) with a window sill (51); characterized in that include: The fixed assembly (4) includes a water tank (1) for supplying water to the spray assembly; the bottom of the water tank (1) is fixedly installed on the top plate (41) of the fixed assembly (4); a fixed seat (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate (41); a fixed clamp (421) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (42); a movable seat (43) is slidably installed on the other side of the top plate (41); a movable clamp (431) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (43); the movable seat (43) is threadedly installed on the threaded rod (45); The spray assembly includes a spray pipe (2), which is fixedly installed on the mounting sleeve (33). Multiple nozzles (21) are provided on the spray pipe (2), and the spray direction of the nozzles (21) is towards the wall (5). The telescopic assembly includes an outer rod (3), which is a hollow structure. The outer rod (3) is coaxially sleeved on the inner support rod (31). The bottom end of the inner support rod (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (33). The overall length between the outer rod (3) and the inner support rod (31) is telescopically adjustable to adjust the suspension height of the spray pipe (2).

2. The building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the outer sleeve rod (3) and the inner support rod (31) are provided with mounting through holes; The outer rod (3) and the inner support rod (31) are connected and fixed by a locking bolt (32) that mates with the mounting through hole.

3. The building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The inlet of the spray pipe (2) is connected to one end of the water delivery hose (22); The other end of the water delivery hose (22) is connected to the water outlet pipe (12) on one side of the bottom of the water tank (1); A control valve (13) is installed on the water outlet pipe (12), and the control valve (13) is used to control the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe (12).

4. The building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the threaded rod (45) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (42); A limit block (44) is also fixedly installed at the end of the top plate (41), and the other end of the threaded rod (45) is rotatably connected to the limit block (44); An adjustment handle (451) is provided at the end of the threaded rod (45).

5. A building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top plate (41) has a side rail (411) integrally formed on its side. The movable seat (43) has a side rail groove (432) that mates with the side guide rail (411) to guide the movable seat (43) when it moves.

6. A building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The top of the outer rod (3) is detachably fixed to the top plate (41).

7. A building exterior wall waterproofing testing device for supervision according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top plate (41) has a notch, and a block (413) is detachably and fixedly installed at the notch by means of bolt connection. An arc-shaped locking block (415) is fixedly connected to the block (413). An arc-shaped fixing block (412) is also fixedly connected to the notch of the top plate (41); When the block (413) is fixedly connected to the notch by the fixing bolt (414), the arc-shaped locking block (415) corresponds to the arc-shaped fixing block (412), and the two together form an installation channel. The outer rod (3) passes through the installation channel and is fixed to the arc-shaped fixing block (412) and the arc-shaped locking block (415) by bolts.