A self-adjusting deviation-preventing conveying device for electromechanical transportation in coal mines

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of coal mine electromechanical transportation technology, specifically disclosing a self-adjusting anti-deviation conveyor device for coal mine electromechanical transportation. It includes: a conveyor belt; an anti-deviation mechanism mounted on the conveyor belt to prevent deviation during transport; and a feeding mechanism mounted on the conveyor belt to crush materials during transport. Through the anti-deviation mechanism, the device can concentrate the transported coal using clamps and baffles, preventing deviation during transport. Additionally, operators can adjust the transport space using a telescopic rod within the adjusting plate, improving the stability of the transport process. The feeding mechanism allows the device to feed materials through a feeding cylinder, which enters the crushing chamber where the coal is crushed, facilitating transport.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal mine electromechanical transportation technology, specifically to a self-adjusting conveyor device for anti-deviation in coal mine electromechanical transportation. Background Technology

[0002] Coal mine electromechanical transportation refers to the system and related technologies that utilize electromechanical equipment to transport coal, gangue, materials, and personnel during coal mine production. Its role is to construct a transportation network through various electromechanical transportation equipment such as belt conveyors, electric locomotives, and hoists, to achieve efficient transfer of coal from the mining face to the surface, while ensuring the safe transport of materials and personnel underground. This improves the continuity and automation level of coal mine production, reduces manpower input, and lowers transportation costs. It plays a key supporting role in coal mine safety production, increasing production capacity, and optimizing production processes, and is an indispensable and important component of the coal mine production system.

[0003] Existing coal mine electromechanical transport devices are prone to deviation during transmission, leading to coal or material spillage and resource waste. Severe deviation can increase friction between the conveyor belt and the equipment frame, shortening the conveyor belt's lifespan and even causing breakage, affecting the normal operation of the transport system. At the same time, deviation may lead to accelerated wear of equipment components, increasing maintenance costs and downtime for repairs. If deviation is not detected in time, it may also cause safety hazards, such as conveyor belt tearing and motor overload, reducing the stability and safety of coal mine electromechanical transport. To address this, we propose an anti-deviation self-adjusting conveyor device for coal mine electromechanical transport. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-adjusting conveyor device for anti-deviation in coal mine electromechanical transportation, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing coal mine electromechanical transportation devices are prone to deviation during transmission, resulting in coal or material spillage and resource waste. When deviation is severe, it will increase the friction between the conveyor belt and the equipment frame, shorten the service life of the conveyor belt, or even cause breakage failure, affecting the normal operation of the transportation system. At the same time, deviation may lead to accelerated wear of equipment components, increasing maintenance costs and downtime for repair. If deviation is not detected in time, it may also cause safety hazards, such as conveyor belt tearing, motor overload, etc., reducing the stability and safety of coal mine electromechanical transportation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-adjusting conveyor for anti-deviation in coal mine electromechanical transportation, comprising: a conveyor belt,

[0006] It also includes: an anti-deviation mechanism, which is installed on the conveyor belt and is used to prevent the device from deviating during transportation;

[0007] The feeding mechanism is located on the conveyor belt and is used to crush materials during feeding into the device.

[0008] The anti-deviation mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting rod, and a telescopic rod slidably connected inside the adjusting plate.

[0009] One side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a clamp, and a baffle is fixedly connected inside the clamp.

[0010] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt, a connecting hinge movably connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a crushing box fixedly connected to one side of the connecting hinge, and a transmission rod fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box.

[0011] The transmission rod is fixedly connected to a crusher on its periphery, and a connecting gear is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod.

[0012] The bottom of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a base.

[0013] The conveyor belt has a rotating internal connection to a transmission rod, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod.

[0014] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In use, this utility model features an anti-deviation mechanism that allows the device to concentrate the transported coal through clamps and baffles, preventing deviation during transport. Additionally, operators can adjust the transport space using a telescopic rod within the adjusting plate, enhancing stability during transport. The feeding mechanism allows the device to feed raw materials through a feeding cylinder into the crushing chamber, where the coal is crushed, facilitating transport and improving overall efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-deviation mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 101. Support plate; 102. Base; 103. Motor; 104. Transmission rod; 2. Anti-deviation mechanism; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Telescopic rod; 204. Baffle; 205. Adjusting plate; 206. Clamping plate; 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. Feeding cylinder; 302. Connecting hinge; 303. Crushing box; 304. Connecting gear; 305. Crusher; 306. Transmission rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a self-adjusting conveyor device for anti-deviation in coal mine electromechanical transportation, comprising: a conveyor belt 1,

[0024] It also includes: anti-deviation mechanism 2, which is installed on the conveyor belt 1 and is used to prevent deviation during the transportation of the device;

[0025] The feeding mechanism 3 is installed on the conveyor belt 1 and is used to crush materials when feeding them into the device.

[0026] An anti-deviation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt 1. During use, the device can concentrate the transported coal through the clamp 206 and baffle 204 to prevent deviation during transportation. In addition, the operator can adjust the transport space of the device by extending and retracting the telescopic rod 203 inside the adjusting plate 205, thereby improving the stability of the device during transportation. Through the feeding mechanism 3, when the device is in use, the device can feed through the feeding cylinder 301. The raw material enters the crushing box 303 through the feeding cylinder 301. At this time, the coal can be crushed by the crusher 305, which facilitates the transportation of the device and improves the convenience of the device's transportation.

[0027] The anti-deviation mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 201 fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt 1. A connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 201. An adjusting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting rod 202. A telescopic rod 203 is slidably connected inside the adjusting plate 205. A clamping plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod 203. A baffle 204 is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate 206. During use, the device can concentrate the transported coal through the clamping plate 206 and the baffle 204 to prevent deviation during transportation. In addition, the operator can adjust the telescopic rod 203 inside the adjusting plate 205 to adjust the transportation space of the device and improve the stability of the transportation process.

[0028] The feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding cylinder 301 fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 1. A connecting hinge 302 is movably connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder 301. A crushing box 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting hinge 302. A transmission rod 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 303. A crusher 305 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the transmission rod 306. A connecting gear 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod 306. When the device is in use, the device can feed materials through the feeding cylinder 301. The raw materials enter the crushing box 303 through the feeding cylinder 301. At this time, the coal can be crushed by the crusher 305, which facilitates the transportation of the device and improves the convenience of transportation.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] In this second embodiment, all other structures remain unchanged, but the difference from the first embodiment is:

[0031] A support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt 1, and a base 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 101. When the device is in use, the device can be kept stable by the support plate 101 and the base 102, which improves the stability of the device. A transmission rod 104 is rotatably connected inside the conveyor belt 1, and a motor 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod 104. The operator starts the motor by starting it.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-adjusting conveyor for anti-deviation in coal mine electromechanical transportation, comprising: Conveyor belt, Its characteristic is that it further includes: an anti-deviation mechanism, which is disposed on the conveyor belt and is used to prevent deviation during the transportation of the device; A feeding mechanism is installed on a conveyor belt and is used to crush materials when feeding them into the device.

2. The anti-deviation self-adjusting conveyor device for electromechanical transportation in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-deviation mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting rod, and a telescopic rod slidably connected inside the adjusting plate.

3. The anti-deviation self-adjusting conveyor device for coal mine electromechanical transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamp is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected inside the clamp.

4. The anti-deviation self-adjusting conveyor device for electromechanical transportation in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt, a connecting hinge movably connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a crushing box fixedly connected to one side of the connecting hinge, and a transmission rod fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box.

5. The anti-deviation self-adjusting conveyor device for electromechanical transportation in coal mines according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crusher is fixedly connected to the periphery of the transmission rod, and a connecting gear is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod.

6. The anti-deviation self-adjusting conveyor device for electromechanical transportation in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

7. The anti-deviation self-adjusting conveyor device for coal mine electromechanical transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod.

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