A cableway gondola installation structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cableway suspended platform installation structure, relating to the field of building construction technology. It includes a suspended platform guide mechanism and a suspended platform suspension mechanism installed on the top of a building. The guide mechanism comprises a guide mechanism frame and a guide wire rope. The upper end of the guide wire rope is connected to the guide mechanism frame, and the lower end is connected to the bottom of the building. The guide wire rope is inclined relative to the ground. A suspended platform is installed on the guide wire rope, and a pulley mechanism is installed on the suspended platform. The guide wire rope is connected to the pulley mechanism. The suspended platform suspension mechanism comprises a suspension mechanism frame and a suspension wire rope. The upper end of the suspension wire rope is connected to the suspension mechanism frame, and the lower end is connected to the suspended platform. The suspension wire rope is also connected to the movable end of a hoist. This cableway suspended platform installation structure can be installed on inclined facades and can be used for curtain wall construction, etc. It is convenient to install and dismantle, safe to operate, and saves time, solving a series of problems such as difficult scaffolding erection, high costs of scaffolding measures, and impact on construction schedules.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a cableway basket installation structure. Background Technology

[0002] As modern building structures become more diversified, such as irregular facades, large-span cantilevered structures, and dense steel structures, suspended platforms, as a type of high-altitude work platform, are widely used in building facade construction, curtain wall installation, cleaning and maintenance, and other scenarios.

[0003] Traditional standard suspended platforms are typically manufactured based on general design specifications, with relatively fixed structures, dimensions, and installation methods. This makes them unsuitable for projects with complex roof designs or limited loads. Furthermore, aerial work platforms suffer from low construction efficiency, difficulties in vertical material transport, excessive space requirements, and long operating times, preventing the integration of other construction processes and leading to wasted time.

[0004] Therefore, for buildings with sloping facades, existing suspended scaffolds can only be used for vertical transportation when installing glass curtain walls, which cannot meet the usage requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cableway gondola installation structure to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] How to make suspended platform lifting suitable for sloping facades.

[0007] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A cableway gondola installation structure includes a gondola guide mechanism and a gondola suspension mechanism installed on the top of the building;

[0009] The suspended platform guiding mechanism includes a guiding mechanism frame and a guiding steel wire rope. The upper end of the guiding steel wire rope is connected to the guiding mechanism frame, and the lower end is connected to the bottom of the building. The guiding steel wire rope is inclined relative to the ground.

[0010] A suspended basket is installed on the guide wire rope, and a pulley mechanism is installed on the suspended basket. The guide wire rope is connected to the pulley mechanism.

[0011] The suspended platform suspension mechanism includes a suspension mechanism frame and a suspension wire rope. The upper end of the suspension wire rope is connected to the suspension mechanism frame, the lower end is connected to the suspended platform, and the suspension wire rope is connected to the movable end of the hoist.

[0012] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the building body is provided with several steel structure beams, and the guide mechanism frame and the suspension mechanism frame are both installed on the steel structure beams at the top of the building body.

[0013] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the guide mechanism frame includes an upper guide support, a guide beam, and a guide reinforcement square tube, wherein the upper guide support is vertically and fixedly installed on the steel structure beam at the top of the building, the guide beam is vertically installed on the upper guide support, and the guide reinforcement square tube is connected between the guide beam and the steel structure beam at the top of the building.

[0014] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the guide mechanism frame also includes a guide inclined steel wire rope, one end of which is connected to the rear beam end of the guide crossbeam, and the other end is fixedly connected to the steel structure beam on the building body. The upper end of the guide steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the rear beam end of the guide crossbeam, and passes through the top of the guide upper support and the front beam end of the guide crossbeam.

[0015] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the suspension mechanism frame includes an upper suspension bracket, a suspension crossbeam, and a suspension reinforcing square tube, wherein the upper suspension bracket is vertically and fixedly installed on the steel structure beam at the top of the building, the suspension crossbeam is vertically installed on the upper suspension bracket, and the suspension reinforcing square tube is connected between the suspension crossbeam and the steel structure beam at the top of the building.

[0016] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the suspension mechanism frame further includes a suspension inclined steel wire rope, one end of which is connected to the rear beam end of the suspension crossbeam, and the other end is fixedly connected to the steel structure beam on the building; the upper end of the suspension steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the rear beam end of the suspension crossbeam, and passes through the top of the upper suspension bracket and the front beam end of the suspension crossbeam.

[0017] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the pulley mechanism includes two mounting plates, two sets of pulley assemblies are mounted between the two mounting plates, and small pulleys are mounted between the wheel rails of the pulley assemblies; the guide steel wire rope is threaded between the two sets of pulley assemblies, and is threaded between each set of pulley assemblies and the corresponding small pulley.

[0018] In a further embodiment of this utility model: two sets of pulley mechanisms are respectively provided on both sides of the suspended basket, and two guide steel wire ropes are provided, which are respectively connected to the two sets of pulley mechanisms on both sides.

[0019] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the corner position of the guide cable is provided with wrapping material.

[0020] In a further embodiment of this utility model: the corner position of the suspended inclined steel wire rope is provided with wrapping material.

[0021] In a further embodiment of this utility model, the dimensions of the guide reinforcement square tube and the suspension reinforcement square tube are 70mm × 70mm.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] (1) The cableway basket installation structure of this utility model can be installed on an inclined facade and can be used for curtain wall construction, etc. It is easy to install and dismantle, safe to operate, and saves time, solving a series of problems such as difficulty in scaffolding erection, high cost of measures, and impact on the construction period.

[0024] (2) The cableway basket installation structure of this utility model adopts a custom-made basket guide mechanism and a basket suspension mechanism with irregular brackets, which are rigidly connected to the steel structure beams of the main building by full welding or bolts; the guide wire rope is set independently, and the end is fixed by connecting the main structure. It is used in conjunction with the pulley mechanism and the basket suspension mechanism to suspend the basket. Compared with conventional baskets, it breaks through the limitation that conventional baskets can only move in the vertical direction, and the running angle can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the front support, which can adapt to complex construction environments.

[0025] (3) The adjustable basket guide mechanism and basket suspension mechanism parameter design, inclined wire rope unloading technology, etc. of the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model can not only adapt to diverse construction needs, but also significantly improve safety and stability through high-precision installation and redundant reinforcement.

[0026] (4) When connecting the guide wire rope and the basket, the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model adopts a pulley mechanism with a special design structure, so that the guide wire rope is always located between the pulley assembly and the small pulley rail, and will not derail. Even in severe weather conditions such as strong winds, it can maintain high safety and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cableway basket guide mechanism in the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the guide and reinforcing square tube in the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the guide inclined steel wire rope in the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pulley mechanism in the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the pulley assembly in the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a side view of the pulley assembly in the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension mechanism of the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism in the cableway basket installation structure of this utility model.

[0037] In the diagram: 1. Suspended platform guide mechanism; 101. Upper guide support; 102. Guide beam; 103. Guide reinforcing square tube; 104. Guide wire rope; 105. Guide diagonal wire rope; 2. Suspended platform suspension mechanism; 201. Upper suspension support; 202. Suspension beam; 203. Suspension reinforcing square tube; 204. Suspension wire rope; 205. Suspension diagonal wire rope; 3. Steel structure beam; 4. Suspended platform; 5. Pulley mechanism; 501. Mounting plate; 502. Pulley assembly; 503. Small pulley; 601. Angle iron diagonal brace; 602. Reinforcing angle iron. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 This embodiment discloses a cableway gondola installation structure for moving the gondola 4 in an inclined direction to facilitate construction; a number of steel structure beams 3 are provided inside the building to enhance the strength of the building; the cableway gondola installation structure includes a gondola guide mechanism 1 and a gondola suspension mechanism 2, which are installed on the top of the building with the assistance of the steel structure beams 3.

[0040] Please see Figure 2The suspended platform guide mechanism 1 includes a guide mechanism frame and a guide wire rope 104. The guide mechanism frame is installed on the top of the building. The guide mechanism frame includes an upper guide support 101, a guide beam 102, and a guide reinforcement square tube 103. The upper guide support 101 is vertically and fully welded to the steel structure beam 3 on the top of the building, and the guide beam 102 is vertically installed on the upper guide support 101. Both the upper guide support 101 and the guide beam 102 are multi-segment straight supports with adjustable height and length, and their overall height and length can be adjusted by bolt positioning. The front end of the guide beam 102, i.e., the end closest to the exterior facade of the building, is the front beam end, and the other end is the rear beam end. The extension distance between the front beam end and the rear beam end can be adjusted according to the on-site construction conditions. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 3 The guide reinforcement square tube 103 is connected between the guide beam 102 and the steel structure beam 3 at the top of the building to improve the overall strength of the guide mechanism frame.

[0041] The guide mechanism frame also includes a guide inclined steel wire rope 105, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 The guide cable 105 passes through the rear beam end of the guide beam 102, and both ends are fixedly tied to the steel structure beam 3 on the building structure, with at least two turns, and is secured with a wire rope clamp. The angle formed by the guide cable 105 passing through the rear beam end of the guide beam 102 is 15-30°. The upper end of the guide cable 104 is connected to the guide beam 102 in the form of a tie-and-unload frame. Specifically, the upper end of the guide cable 104 is fixedly connected to the rear beam end of the guide beam 102, passes through the top of the guide upper support 101 and the front beam end of the guide beam 102, and then extends obliquely to the bottom of the building structure. Its lower end is fixed to the steel structure beam 3 at the bottom of the building structure by binding, with at least two turns, and is secured with a wire rope clamp. If there is no steel structure beam 3 at the bottom of the building structure to meet the binding position, a steel structure beam 3 is added for binding and fixing.

[0042] The inclination of the guide wire rope 104 between the bottom of the building and the front beam end of the guide beam 102 is determined according to the actual construction conditions, and there are two guide wire ropes 104; a suspended basket 4 is installed on the two guide wire ropes 104, and two sets of pulley mechanisms 5 are installed on each side of the suspended basket 4, and the two guide wire ropes 104 are respectively connected to the two sets of pulley mechanisms 5 on both sides of the suspended basket 4.

[0043] Please see Figure 4-7The pulley mechanism 5 includes two mounting plates 501, one of which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the suspended platform 4. Two sets of pulley assemblies 502 are installed between the two mounting plates 501, and small pulleys 503 are installed between the wheel rails of the pulley assemblies 502. The guide wire rope 104 passes between the two sets of pulley assemblies 502 and between each set of pulley assemblies 502 and the corresponding small pulley 503, thereby connecting with the pulley mechanism 5 and enabling the suspended platform 4 to be stably installed on the guide wire rope 104. Due to the special structural design of the pulley mechanism 5, the guide wire rope 104 is always located between the wheel rails of the pulley assembly 502 and the small pulley 503, and will not derail. It can maintain high safety and stability even in severe weather conditions such as strong winds.

[0044] Please see Figure 8 The suspended platform suspension mechanism 2 includes a suspension mechanism frame and a suspension wire rope 204. The suspension mechanism frame has the same structure as the guide mechanism frame and is installed on the top of the building. Specifically, it includes an upper suspension bracket 201, a suspension crossbeam 202, a suspension reinforcing square tube 203, and a suspension inclined wire rope 205. The upper suspension bracket 201 is vertically and fully welded to the steel structure beam 3 on the top of the building, and the suspension crossbeam 202 is vertically installed on the upper suspension bracket 201. Both the upper suspension bracket 201 and the suspension crossbeam 202 are multi-segment straight supports with adjustable height / length, and their overall height / length can be adjusted by bolt positioning. The front end of the suspension crossbeam 202, i.e., the end closest to the exterior facade of the building, is... The front beam end and the rear beam end are adjustable according to the on-site construction conditions. The suspension reinforcement square tube 203 is connected between the guide beam 102 and the steel structure beam 3 at the top of the building to improve the overall strength of the guide mechanism frame. The guide reinforcement square tube 103 and the suspension reinforcement square tube 203 are 70mm×70mm in size. One end of the suspension inclined steel wire rope 205 is connected to the rear beam end of the suspension beam 202, and the other end is fixedly connected to the steel structure beam 3 on the building. The specific connection method is the same as that of the guide inclined steel wire rope 105. The corner positions of the guide inclined steel wire rope 105 or the suspension inclined steel wire rope 205 are provided with wrapping material, such as rubber hose, to provide soft protection against wear.

[0045] The upper end of the suspension wire rope 204 is fixedly connected to the rear beam end of the suspension crossbeam 202, and passes through the top of the upper suspension bracket 201 and the front beam end of the suspension crossbeam 202. The specific connection method is the same as that of the guide wire rope 104, and will not be described in detail here. The lower end is connected to the suspended platform 4, and the suspension wire rope 204 is connected to the movable end of the hoist. By lifting the suspension wire rope 204 by the hoist, the suspended platform 4 can be driven to move along the guide wire rope 104, thereby controlling the movement position of the suspended platform 4 in the tilt direction to meet the construction requirements.

[0046] Please see Figure 9 To further improve the installation stability of the suspended platform guide mechanism 1 and the suspended platform suspension mechanism 2, the guide mechanism frame in the suspended platform guide mechanism 1 and the suspension mechanism frame in the suspended platform suspension mechanism 2 are connected by a reinforcement mechanism. The reinforcement mechanism includes two angle iron diagonal braces 601 and one reinforcement angle iron 602. The reinforcement angle iron 602 is perpendicularly and fixedly connected to the guide upper bracket 101 in the suspended platform guide mechanism 1 and the suspension upper bracket 201 in the suspended platform suspension mechanism 2, respectively. The two angle iron diagonal braces 601 are inclinedly connected to the ends of the reinforcement angle iron 602 and the steel structure beam 3 at the top of the building, thereby reinforcing the guide mechanism frame and the suspension mechanism frame and improving the overall stability of the mechanism. Moreover, the guide mechanism frame and the suspension mechanism frame are irregularly shaped supports and can be directly prefabricated by the factory through customization.

[0047] When using the cableway gondola installation structure of this utility model, the following steps should be followed:

[0048] Step 1: Assemble the original custom-made irregular bracket basket guide mechanism 1 and basket suspension mechanism 2. Select the front beam extension length of the guide beam 102 and suspension beam 202 according to the on-site construction conditions and fix them with bolts.

[0049] Step 2: The suspended platform guide mechanism 1 and the suspended platform suspension mechanism 2 are fixed to the steel structure beam 3 by welding (full welding); the suspended platform guide mechanism 1 and the suspended platform suspension mechanism 2 are connected by reinforcing angle iron 602, and the angle iron diagonal brace 601 is reinforced to the steel structure beam 3 by connecting the reinforcing angle iron 602.

[0050] Step 3: Pass the guide cable 105 and the suspension cable 205 through the rear beam ends of the suspended platform guide mechanism 1 and the suspended platform suspension mechanism 2 respectively, and tie both ends to the steel structure beam 3 for fixation. Tie them for no less than two turns and use the cable clamps to secure them.

[0051] Step 4: Use 70mm×70mm square tubes as guide reinforcement square tube 103 and suspension reinforcement square tube 203, and set up reinforcement connections between guide beam 102, suspension beam 202 and steel structure beam 3.

[0052] Step 5: Use a tie-and-unload erection method as the top fixing point of the guide wire rope 104. The guide wire rope 104 is connected to the suspended platform through a pulley mechanism 5. Two guide wire ropes 104 are used for one suspended platform 4, and two sets of pulley mechanisms 5 are set on each side of the suspended platform 4. The end of the guide wire rope 104 is fixed by binding with the existing steel structure beam 3 on site according to the construction position of the suspended platform 4. The binding is no less than two turns and is tightened with wire rope clamps. If there is no steel structure beam 3 to meet the binding position, an additional steel structure beam 3 is added for binding and fixing.

[0053] Step 6: Fix the upper end of the suspension wire rope 204 in the same manner. The suspension wire rope 204 is connected to the hoisting machine and the lower end is connected to the hoisting basket 4. The end is equipped with a counterweight to make it hang down naturally.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or specific orientational structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0055] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0056] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cableway gondola installation structure, characterized in that, Includes a basket guide mechanism (1) and a basket suspension mechanism (2) installed on the top of the building; The suspended platform guide mechanism (1) includes a guide mechanism frame and a guide wire rope (104). The upper end of the guide wire rope (104) is connected to the guide mechanism frame, and the lower end is connected to the bottom of the building. The guide wire rope (104) is inclined relative to the ground. A basket (4) is installed on the guide wire rope (104), and a pulley mechanism (5) is installed on the basket (4). The guide wire rope (104) is connected to the pulley mechanism (5). The suspended basket suspension mechanism (2) includes a suspension mechanism frame and a suspension wire rope (204). The upper end of the suspension wire rope (204) is connected to the suspension mechanism frame, the lower end is connected to the suspended basket (4), and the suspension wire rope (204) is connected to the movable end of the hoist.

2. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building is provided with several steel structure beams (3), and the guide mechanism frame and the suspension mechanism frame are both installed on the steel structure beams (3) at the top of the building.

3. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide mechanism frame includes an upper guide support (101), a guide beam (102), and a guide reinforcement square tube (103). The upper guide support (101) is vertically and fixedly installed on the steel structure beam (3) at the top of the building. The guide beam (102) is vertically installed on the upper guide support (101). The guide reinforcement square tube (103) is connected between the guide beam (102) and the steel structure beam (3) at the top of the building.

4. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide mechanism frame also includes a guide inclined steel wire rope (105), which passes through the rear beam end of the guide crossbeam (102) and is fixedly connected at both ends to the steel structure beam (3) on the building. The upper end of the guide steel wire rope (104) is fixedly connected to the rear beam end of the guide crossbeam (102) and passes through the top of the guide upper bracket (101) and the front beam end of the guide crossbeam (102).

5. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The suspension mechanism frame includes an upper suspension bracket (201), a suspension crossbeam (202), and a suspension reinforcing square tube (203). The upper suspension bracket (201) is vertically and fixedly installed on the steel structure beam (3) at the top of the building. The suspension crossbeam (202) is vertically installed on the upper suspension bracket (201). The suspension reinforcing square tube (203) is connected between the suspension crossbeam (202) and the steel structure beam (3) at the top of the building.

6. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suspension mechanism frame also includes a suspension inclined steel wire rope (205), which passes through the rear beam end of the suspension crossbeam (202) and is fixedly connected at both ends to the steel structure beam (3) on the building; the upper end of the suspension steel wire rope (204) is fixedly connected to the rear beam end of the suspension crossbeam (202) and passes through the top of the upper suspension bracket (201) and the front beam end of the suspension crossbeam (202).

7. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulley mechanism (5) includes two mounting plates (501), and two sets of pulley assemblies (502) are installed between the two mounting plates (501). Small pulleys (503) are installed between the wheel and rail of the pulley assembly (502). The guide wire rope (104) is passed between the two sets of pulley assemblies (502) and between each set of pulley assembly (502) and the corresponding small pulley (503).

8. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two sets of pulley mechanisms (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the suspended basket (4), and two guide steel wire ropes (104) are provided. The two guide steel wire ropes (104) are respectively connected to the two sets of pulley mechanisms (5) on both sides.

9. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The corner of the guide cable (105) is provided with wrapping material.

10. The cableway gondola installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The corner position of the suspended inclined steel wire rope (205) is provided with wrapping material.

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