Battery assembly and electronic atomization device

By designing a light guide component in the battery assembly of an electronic cigarette with a flat light-inlet surface and a curved light-outlet surface, the problem of direct light shining into the eyes is solved, and uniform side-emitting light is achieved, thus improving the user experience.

CN224461130UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07SHENZHEN KANGVAPE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN KANGVAPE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic cigarettes emit light that shines directly into the eyes of people around the user, resulting in a poor user experience.

Method used

A battery assembly was designed in which a light source is mounted on a control board, a light guide is mounted on a fixed bracket, and the light-inlet surface of the light guide is a plane and the light-outlet surface is an arc. The upper end of the light guide is wider than the lower end, and the height of the light source is higher than the geometric center of the light guide, so as to ensure that the light is emitted uniformly from the side.

Benefits of technology

It avoids direct light into the eyes, improves the user experience, and provides a better user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a battery assembly and an electronic atomization device, which comprises a battery sleeve, an end cover, a fixing support, a control board, a battery, a light source and a light guide piece. The end cover is arranged at the first end of the battery sleeve, and comprises an end wall and a side wall connected with the end wall. The side wall is provided with a light guide hole. The light source is installed at the control board and used for emitting light to the light guide piece. The light guide piece is installed at the fixing support and extends into the light guide hole. An end surface of the light guide piece facing the light source is an incident light surface, which is a plane. An end surface of the light guide piece away from the light source is an outgoing light surface, which is a curved surface. When the battery assembly is vertically placed and the end cover faces downward, the width of the upper end of the light guide piece is greater than the width of the lower end of the light guide piece, and the height of the position where the light source is located is higher than the geometric center of the light guide piece. The light emitted by the light source is relatively uniformly emitted from the side, and the problem of dazzling the eyes of the surrounding people is avoided, and the user experience is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic atomization device technology, and in particular to a battery assembly and an electronic atomization device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology and the economy, it is inevitable that e-cigarettes will gradually replace cigarettes. E-cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, and can produce smoke just like real cigarettes. Moreover, e-cigarettes do not contain harmful components such as tar and particulate matter, and do not produce lingering secondhand smoke. They do not affect the health of smokers or those around them, and are therefore very popular.

[0003] Existing electronic cigarettes include a casing, a liquid reservoir, an atomizer core, a control board, and a light source. The casing includes an outer tube and a translucent end cap at the end of the outer tube. The liquid reservoir is located inside the outer tube, the atomizer core is located inside the liquid reservoir, the control board is located inside the outer tube and electrically connected to the atomizer core, and the light source is located on the side of the control board facing the end cap. When smoking, the light source emits light, which shines out from the translucent end cap to mimic a real cigarette. However, in this structure, when the light source is emitting light, the emitted light shines directly into the eyes of people around the user, creating a glaring bright spot that results in a poor user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this application is to provide a battery assembly and an electronic atomization device that prevents direct sunlight from shining into the eyes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, this application provides a battery assembly, which includes a battery sleeve, an end cap, a fixing bracket, a control board, a battery, a light source, and a light guide. The end cap covers a first end of the battery sleeve and includes an end wall and a side wall connected to the end wall. The side wall is provided with a light guide hole. The fixing bracket is located within the space formed by the battery sleeve and the end cap. The control board is mounted on the fixing bracket. The battery is located inside the battery sleeve.

[0006] The light source is installed on the control board to emit light to the light guide; the light guide is installed on the fixed bracket and extends into the light guide hole. The end face of the light guide facing the light source is the light-inlet surface, which is flat, and the end face of the light guide away from the light source is the light-outlet surface, which is curved. When the battery assembly is placed vertically and the end cap faces downward, the width of the upper end of the light guide is greater than the width of the lower end of the light guide, and the height of the light source is higher than the geometric center of the light guide.

[0007] In one embodiment, the light guide is provided with a limiting step; the fixing bracket is provided with a fixing hole, the wall of the fixing hole is provided with a limiting ring, the light guide is disposed through the fixing hole, and the limiting ring abuts against the limiting step to prevent the light guide from moving toward the light source.

[0008] In one embodiment, the light source is a light-emitting diode (LED), and the LED is spaced apart from the light-receiving surface.

[0009] In one embodiment, when the battery assembly is placed vertically and the end cap faces downward, the distance from the upper edge of the light-emitting surface to the light source is greater than the distance from the lower edge of the light-emitting surface to the light source.

[0010] In one embodiment, the control board is provided with a first clearance hole; the battery passes through the first clearance hole.

[0011] In one embodiment, the fixing bracket is provided with a second clearance hole, the second clearance hole being positioned corresponding to the first clearance hole and spaced apart; the battery extends at least partially into the second clearance hole.

[0012] Secondly, this utility model also discloses an electronic atomizing device, including an oil cup assembly, an atomizing assembly, and a battery assembly. The oil cup assembly and the atomizing assembly are detachably connected, and the atomizing assembly is connected to the battery assembly. The battery assembly is the battery assembly described in any of the first aspects above.

[0013] In one embodiment, the battery is located between the atomizing component and the light source, and the orthographic projection of the light source onto the plane containing the end face of the battery is located within the end face of the battery.

[0014] In one embodiment, the battery assembly further includes an airflow sensor and a first sealing seat. The fixing bracket is provided with a first air guide groove and a second air guide groove. The first air guide groove is located at the end face of the fixing bracket and communicates with the atomizing assembly. The second air guide groove is located on the side of the first air guide groove facing away from the atomizing assembly and communicates with the second air guide groove.

[0015] The control board is provided with a first air guide hole, and the airflow sensor is installed on the first side of the control board and covers the first end opening of the first air guide hole; the first sealing seat is provided with a second air guide hole, and the first sealing seat is installed on the second side of the control board and covers the second end opening of the first air guide hole and the opening of the second air guide groove; the airflow sensor communicates with the second air guide groove through the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole.

[0016] In one embodiment, the oil cup assembly includes an oil storage sleeve, a second sealing seat, and a support seat. The oil storage sleeve has a main oil storage chamber. The second sealing seat is inserted into one end of the main oil storage chamber and has an oil outlet hole. The oil outlet hole has a sealing piece to prevent the e-liquid in the main oil storage chamber from flowing out of the oil outlet hole. In a first state, the oil cup assembly is separated from the atomizing assembly. In a second state, the atomizing assembly passes through the sealing piece to communicate with the main oil storage chamber. The support seat is sleeved on one end of the second sealing seat and connected to the oil storage sleeve.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: The present invention uses a light source mounted on the control board to emit light to the light guide. The light guide is mounted on the fixed bracket and extends into the light guide hole. The end face of the light guide facing the light source is the light-inlet surface, which is flat. The end face of the light guide facing away from the light source is the light-outlet surface, which is curved. When the battery assembly is placed vertically and the end cap faces downwards, the width of the upper end of the light guide is greater than the width of the lower end, and the height of the light source is higher than the geometric center of the light guide. Therefore, the light emitted by the light source is emitted relatively evenly from the side, avoiding direct eye contact and preventing glare for those around, resulting in a better user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the electronic atomizing device of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of one embodiment of the electronic atomizing device shown;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizing device shown along line AA;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizing device shown along line BB;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the oil cup assembly of the electronic atomizing device shown;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a 3D view of the electronic atomizing device after the oil cup assembly has been removed.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a 3D view of the electronic atomizing device after removing the oil cup assembly and battery sleeve.

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 3 An enlarged view of region A of the electronic atomizing device shown;

[0026] Figure 9 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the electronic atomizing device after the oil cup assembly has been removed. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-9 This application provides an electronic atomizing device, which includes an oil cup assembly 1, an atomizing assembly 2, and a battery assembly 3. The oil cup assembly 1 is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly 2 and is used to provide e-liquid. It includes an oil storage sleeve 11, a second sealing seat 12, a sealing plug 13, and a support base 14. The oil storage sleeve 11 has a main oil storage chamber 111 for storing e-liquid for atomization by the atomizing assembly 2. Preferably, the oil storage sleeve 11 is made of a transparent material, thus facilitating user observation of the remaining e-liquid in the main oil storage chamber 111. The second sealing seat 12 is inserted into one end of the main oil storage chamber 111 to seal the e-liquid within it.

[0028] The second sealing seat 12 is provided with an oil outlet 121 and an oil filling hole 122. The oil outlet 121 penetrates the two opposite end faces of the second sealing seat 12 and communicates with the main oil storage chamber 111. A sealing piece 123 is provided inside the oil outlet 121 to prevent the e-liquid in the main oil storage chamber 111 from flowing out of the oil outlet 121. The oil filling hole 122 is arranged side by side with the oil outlet 121 at intervals. The oil filling hole 122 penetrates the two opposite end faces of the second sealing seat 12 and communicates with the main oil storage chamber 111.

[0029] During production, e-liquid is injected into the main oil storage chamber 111 through the oil injection hole 122. The first end of the sealing plug 13 is inserted into the oil injection hole 122, and the second end of the sealing plug 13 abuts against the support base 14. Therefore, the sealing plug 13 is not easily removed, preventing unauthorized removal and subsequent injection of unknown liquids, thus improving safety. The support base 14 is fitted onto one end of the second sealing seat 12 and connected to the oil storage sleeve 11 to prevent the second sealing seat 12 from falling out of the oil storage sleeve 11.

[0030] The electronic atomizing device of this embodiment includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the oil cup assembly 1 and the atomizing assembly 2 are separated, and the sealing plate 123 prevents the e-liquid in the main oil storage chamber 111 from flowing out of the oil outlet 121. That is, before the user uses it, the oil cup assembly 1 and the atomizing assembly 2 are not connected together, and they can be placed in the same packaging box or separately in different packaging boxes. When the user needs to smoke, the oil cup assembly 1 and the atomizing assembly 2 are connected, and the atomizing assembly 2 passes through the sealing plate 123 to communicate with the main oil storage chamber 111. The e-liquid in the main oil storage chamber 111 flows into the atomizing assembly 2 through the oil outlet 121.

[0031] The atomizing assembly 2 is connected to the battery assembly 3 and is used to atomize e-liquid. It includes an atomizing cup 21, a porous wicking element 22, an atomizing base 23, an atomizing coil 24, and a mounting base 25. The atomizing cup 21 is located inside one end of the battery assembly 3. An oil guide tube 211 is provided on the end face of the atomizing cup 21 facing the oil cup assembly 1. A secondary oil storage chamber 212, communicating with the oil guide tube 211, is provided inside the atomizing cup 21. In the first state, the secondary oil storage chamber 212 stores e-liquid, thus effectively preventing insufficient e-liquid supply and dry burning of the atomizing coil 24 when vaping begins. In the second state, the oil guide tube 211 passes through the sealing plate 123 to communicate with the main oil storage chamber 111, and the e-liquid in the main oil storage chamber 111 flows to the secondary oil storage chamber 212 through the oil guide tube 211.

[0032] A porous wicking element 22 is located within the secondary oil storage chamber 212 to absorb e-liquid. It can be made of materials such as cotton or porous ceramic. The porous wicking element 22 effectively absorbs the e-liquid, thus preventing leakage. An atomizer base 23 is inserted into the opening of the secondary oil storage chamber 212 to seal it. It can be made of materials such as silicone or rubber, thus improving sealing performance. An atomizer coil 24 is located within the secondary oil storage chamber 212 and inserted into the atomizer base 23. It atomizes the e-liquid within the secondary oil storage chamber 212. It can consist of a fixing tube, a wicking element, and a heating element in contact with the wicking element. The wicking element can be made of materials such as cotton, non-woven fabric, or porous ceramic, and the heating element can be a heating mesh or heating wire. The fixing seat 25 is fitted onto one end of the atomizing seat 23 and connected to the atomizing cup 21. A first oil-absorbing cotton block 26 is provided between the fixing seat 25 and the atomizing seat 23. The first oil-absorbing cotton block 26 is used to absorb leaked e-liquid.

[0033] The battery assembly 3 includes a battery sleeve 31, an end cap 32, a fixing bracket 33, a control board 34, a charging interface 35, and a battery 36. The first end and the second end of the battery sleeve 31 are positioned opposite each other. The end cap 32 covers the first end of the battery sleeve 31 and includes an end wall and a side wall connected to the end wall. The side wall has a light guide hole 321. The atomizing assembly 2 is located inside the second end of the battery sleeve 31. The fixing bracket 33 is located within the space formed by the battery sleeve 31 and the end cap 32. It has a second clearance hole 331, a first air guide groove 332, a second air guide groove 333, and a fixing hole 334. The wall of the fixing hole 334 has a limiting ring 3341. The control board 34 is located inside the battery sleeve 31 and mounted on the fixing bracket 33. The control board 34 is electrically connected to the atomizing core 24 and the battery 36, and is used to control the battery 36 to supply power to the atomizing core 24 when the user smokes. The control board 34 is provided with a first clearance hole 341 and a first air guide hole 342. The second clearance hole 331 is positioned corresponding to the first clearance hole 341 and is provided at intervals.

[0034] The charging interface 35 is fixed to one end of the control board 34 and located inside the end cover 32. The battery 36 is located inside the battery sleeve 31 and passes through the first clearance hole 341 and the second clearance hole 331. Therefore, the cross-sectional area of ​​the battery sleeve 31 can be reduced, resulting in a smaller overall size, making it easier for users to carry, and the battery 36 is positioned more reliably. The first air guide groove 332 is located at the end face of the fixed bracket 33 and communicates with the atomizing component 2. The first air guide groove 332 contains a second oil-absorbing cotton block 37, which is used to absorb e-liquid leaking from the atomizing component 2. The second air guide groove 333 is located on the side of the first air guide groove 332 facing away from the atomizing component 2 and communicates with the first air guide groove 332.

[0035] The battery assembly 3 also includes a light source 381 and a light guide 382. The light source 381 is mounted on the control board 34 and is used to emit light to the light guide 382; it can be a light-emitting diode (LED). The light guide 382 is mounted on the mounting bracket 33 and is used to guide the light emitted by the light source 381 to the light guide hole 321, thus allowing observation of the electronic atomization device's operating status and adding to the enjoyment. The first end of the light guide 382 is inserted into the light guide hole 321, and the second end of the light guide 382 is fixed to the mounting bracket 33, with the end face of the second end of the light guide 382 facing the light source 381. This ensures not only reliable fixation but also better light guidance.

[0036] In this embodiment, the end face of the light guide 382 facing the light source 381 is the light-inlet surface. Since the light-inlet surface is flat, it is less prone to dust accumulation. The light-emitting diodes are spaced apart from the light-inlet surface, resulting in relatively small intensity differences in the areas of the light entering the light-inlet surface. The end face of the light guide 382 facing away from the light source 381 is the light-emitting surface. Since the light-emitting surface is curved, it can scatter the light. When the battery assembly 3 is placed vertically with the end cap 32 facing downwards, the width of the upper end of the light guide 382 is greater than the width of the lower end, and the height of the light source 381 is higher than the geometric center of the light guide 382, ​​thus preventing excessive brightness at the lower end of the light guide 382. Furthermore, the light guide 382 is provided with a limiting step 3821. The light guide 382 passes through the fixing hole 334, and the limiting ring 3341 abuts against the limiting step 3821 to prevent the light guide 382 from moving towards the light source 381. Therefore, it is easier to assemble the light guide properly.

[0037] When the battery assembly 3 is placed vertically with the end cap 32 facing downwards, the distance from the upper edge of the light-emitting surface to the light source 381 is greater than the distance from the lower edge of the light-emitting surface to the light source 382. The battery 36 is located between the atomizing assembly 2 and the light source 381, and the orthographic projection of the light source 381 onto the plane containing the end face of the battery 36 lies within the end face of the battery 36. Therefore, oil droplets are less likely to fall onto the light source 381, thus better protecting the light source 381.

[0038] The battery assembly 3 also includes an airflow sensor 383 and a first sealing seat 384. The airflow sensor 383 is mounted on the first side of the control board 34 and covers the first end opening of the first air guide hole 342. The first sealing seat 384 is provided with a second air guide hole 3841. The first sealing seat 384 is mounted on the second side of the control board 34 and covers the second end opening of the first air guide hole 342 and the opening of the second air guide groove 333. The airflow sensor 383 communicates with the second air guide groove 333 through the first air guide hole 342 and the second air guide hole 3841. This structure has the advantages of good sealing performance and easy assembly. In this embodiment, when the electronic atomizing device is placed vertically and the end cap 32 faces downward, the height of the second air guide hole 3841 is higher than the bottom wall of the second air guide groove 333. Therefore, leaked e-liquid is less likely to flow into the airflow sensor 383, extending the service life of the electronic atomizing device.

[0039] During assembly, the battery 36 is first inserted into the first clearance hole 341 of the control board 34, and then the battery 36 and the control board 34 are inserted together into the battery sleeve 31. The two do not interfere with each other, thus facilitating assembly. Furthermore, compared to the parallel arrangement of the battery 36 and the control board 34, this invention is smaller and easier to carry.

[0040] In summary, this invention uses a light source 381 mounted on a control board 34 to emit light from a light guide 382. The light guide 382 is mounted on a fixed bracket 33 and extends into the light guide hole. The end face of the light guide 382 facing the light source 381 is the light-inlet surface, which is flat. The end face of the light guide 382 facing away from the light source 381 is the light-outlet surface, which is curved. When the battery assembly 3 is placed vertically and the end cap 32 faces downwards, the width of the upper end of the light guide 382 is greater than the width of the lower end, and the height of the light source 381 is higher than the geometric center of the light guide 382. Therefore, the light emitted by the light source 381 is emitted relatively evenly from the side, preventing glare for those nearby and providing a good user experience.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A battery assembly, characterized in that, The device includes a battery sleeve, an end cap, a mounting bracket, a control board, a battery, a light source, and a light guide. The end cap covers the first end of the battery sleeve and includes an end wall and a side wall connected to the end wall. The side wall has a light guide hole. The mounting bracket is located within the space formed by the battery sleeve and the end cap. The control board is mounted on the mounting bracket. The battery is located inside the battery sleeve. The light source is installed on the control board to emit light to the light guide; the light guide is installed on the fixed bracket and extends into the light guide hole. The end face of the light guide facing the light source is the light-inlet surface, which is flat, and the end face of the light guide away from the light source is the light-outlet surface, which is curved. When the battery assembly is placed vertically and the end cap faces downward, the width of the upper end of the light guide is greater than the width of the lower end of the light guide, and the height of the light source is higher than the geometric center of the light guide.

2. The battery assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The light guide is provided with a limiting step; the fixing bracket is provided with a fixing hole, and the wall of the fixing hole is provided with a limiting ring. The light guide passes through the fixing hole, and the limiting ring abuts against the limiting step to prevent the light guide from moving toward the light source.

3. The battery assembly as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The light source is a light-emitting diode (LED), and the LED is spaced apart from the light-receiving surface.

4. The battery assembly as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, When the battery assembly is placed vertically and the end cap faces downward, the distance from the upper edge of the light-emitting surface to the light source is greater than the distance from the lower edge of the light-emitting surface to the light source.

5. The battery assembly as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The control board is provided with a first clearance hole; the battery passes through the first clearance hole.

6. The battery assembly as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing bracket is provided with a second clearance hole, which corresponds to the position of the first clearance hole and is spaced apart; the battery extends at least partially into the second clearance hole.

7. An electronic atomizing device, comprising an oil cup assembly, an atomizing assembly, and a battery assembly, wherein the oil cup assembly is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly, and the atomizing assembly is connected to the battery assembly, characterized in that, The battery assembly is the battery assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The electronic atomizing device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The battery is located between the atomizing component and the light source, and the orthographic projection of the light source onto the plane containing the end face of the battery is located within the end face of the battery.

9. The electronic atomizing device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The battery assembly also includes an airflow sensor and a first sealing seat. The fixed bracket is provided with a first air guide groove and a second air guide groove. The first air guide groove is located at the end face of the fixed bracket and communicates with the atomizing component. The second air guide groove is located on the side of the first air guide groove facing away from the atomizing component and communicates with the second air guide groove. The control board is provided with a first air guide hole, and the airflow sensor is installed on the first side of the control board and covers the first end opening of the first air guide hole; the first sealing seat is provided with a second air guide hole, and the first sealing seat is installed on the second side of the control board and covers the second end opening of the first air guide hole and the opening of the second air guide groove; the airflow sensor communicates with the second air guide groove through the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole.

10. The electronic atomizing device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The oil cup assembly includes an oil storage sleeve, a second sealing seat, and a support seat. The oil storage sleeve has a main oil storage chamber. The second sealing seat is inserted into one end of the main oil storage chamber and has an oil outlet hole. The oil outlet hole has a sealing piece to prevent the e-liquid in the main oil storage chamber from flowing out of the oil outlet hole. In a first state, the oil cup assembly is separated from the atomizing assembly. In a second state, the atomizing assembly passes through the sealing piece to communicate with the main oil storage chamber. The support seat is sleeved on one end of the second sealing seat and connected to the oil storage sleeve.