A general-purpose laser engraving processing equipment for cutter grain

Abstract

The utility model discloses a general type knife particle forming laser engraving processing equipment, it includes movable platform, processing station, laser processing mechanism and feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism is used for supplying the material board with multiple knife particles, and processing station sets up in movable platform, and movable platform is used for urging processing station to move freely on the horizontal plane, and processing station is used to obtain the material board from the feeding mechanism, and fixes and overturns the knife particle on the material board, and laser processing mechanism is used to carry out laser processing to the knife particle on processing station, realizes the integrated function of the feeding, feeding and laser processing of knife particle, and the laser processing of different angles of knife particle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser processing equipment, and in particular to a general-purpose laser engraving processing equipment for cutting tool forming. Background Technology

[0002] Laser processing machines use laser beams to process corresponding workpieces. The main principle is to use the energy of the laser to concentrate it into a high-density beam in the form of light. The beam is transmitted to the work surface, generating enough energy to melt the material, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting and engraving. Laser processing machines have the characteristics of high precision, fast cutting speed, no limitation on cutting patterns, automatic layout to save materials, smooth cuts, and low processing costs. In recent years, they have been widely used.

[0003] Existing traditional laser processing equipment can only process one side of the cutting tool when laser processing it, and cannot meet the requirements of cutting cutting tools with composite angles for different product processes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the technical problems existing in the background technology by proposing a general-purpose laser engraving processing equipment for die-cutting.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A general-purpose laser engraving processing equipment for cutting blade forming includes a movable table, a processing table, a laser processing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is used to supply a material plate with multiple cutting blades. The processing table is set on the movable table and is used to drive the processing table to move freely on a horizontal plane. The processing table is used to pick up the material plate from the feeding mechanism and fix and flip the cutting blades on the material plate. The laser processing mechanism is used to perform laser processing on the cutting blades on the processing table.

[0007] Preferably, the general-purpose die-cutting laser engraving processing equipment also includes a marble platform and a marble column frame, with the marble column frame set on the marble platform, the movable table installed on the marble platform, and the laser processing mechanism installed on the marble column frame.

[0008] Preferably, the movable table includes a first X-axis drive module and a Y-axis drive module. The Y-axis drive module is installed on the marble platform, the first X-axis drive module is installed on the Y-axis drive module and drivenly connected to the Y-axis drive module, and the processing table is installed on the first X-axis drive module.

[0009] Preferably, the processing table includes a fixed plate, a second X-axis drive module, a clamping component, and a mounting base. The fixed plate is drivenly connected to the first X-axis drive module. The second X-axis drive module and the mounting base are mounted on the fixed plate. The clamping component is drivenly connected to the second X-axis drive module. Under the joint drive of the first X-axis drive module and the second X-axis drive module, the clamping component enters the feeding mechanism to obtain the material plate and fixes the material plate on the mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, the machining table further includes a B-axis rotary table module, which is mounted on a fixed plate and used for assembling and flipping cutting inserts.

[0011] Preferably, the processing table also includes a dust collection box, which is mounted on a fixed plate and used to collect the processed debris.

[0012] Preferably, the marble column frame is provided with a processing chamber, a portion of the Y-axis drive module extends into the processing chamber, and the laser processing mechanism is located within the processing chamber.

[0013] Preferably, the laser processing mechanism includes a Z-axis drive module, a mounting frame, a laser component, and a vision inspection module. The mounting frame is driven and connected to the Z-axis drive module. Both the laser component and the vision inspection module are mounted on the mounting frame. The laser component is used to perform laser processing on the cutting edge, and the vision inspection module is used to detect the image information of the cutting edge.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: it includes a movable table, a processing table, a laser processing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is used to supply a material plate with multiple cutting blades. The processing table is set on the movable table, which is used to drive the processing table to move freely on the horizontal plane. The processing table is used to obtain the material plate from the feeding mechanism and fix and flip the cutting blades on the material plate. The laser processing mechanism is used to perform laser processing on the cutting blades on the processing table, realizing the integrated function of cutting blade feeding, material delivery, and laser processing, and performing laser processing on the cutting blades at different angles. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the laser processing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Icon labels:

[0019] 100 Movable platform, 101 First X-axis drive module, 102 Y-axis drive module;

[0020] 200 Machining table, 201 Fixing plate, 202 Second X-axis drive module, 203 Clamping component, 204 Mounting base, 205 B-axis rotary table module, 206 Dust collection box;

[0021] 300 Laser processing mechanism, 301 Z-axis drive module, 302 Mounting bracket, 303 Laser component, 304 Vision inspection module;

[0022] 400 feeding mechanism;

[0023] 500 material plates;

[0024] 600 marble platform;

[0025] 700 marble column frame, 701 processing chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a link, or a specific connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the connection within two groups. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figures 1-3As shown, this utility model proposes a general-purpose laser engraving processing equipment for cutting edge forming, including a movable table 100, a processing table 200, a laser processing mechanism 300, and a feeding mechanism 400. The feeding mechanism 400 is used to supply a material plate 500 with multiple cutting edges. The processing table 200 is disposed on the movable table 100. The movable table 100 is used to drive the processing table 200 to move freely on a horizontal plane. The processing table 200 is used to obtain the material plate 500 from the feeding mechanism 400 and fix and flip the cutting edges on the material plate 500. The laser processing mechanism 300 is used to perform laser processing on the cutting edges on the processing table 200.

[0031] In this embodiment, the specific implementation is as follows: The feeding mechanism 400 prepares multiple material plates 500, each carrying multiple cutting blades. The cutting blade array is arranged on the material plate 500 for easy access by the operator and for the laser processing mechanism 300 to perform laser processing on each cutting blade on the same plane. The processing table 200 moves to the feeding mechanism 400 via the movable table 100 and retrieves the material plates 500. It should be noted that the material plates 500 are retrieved one by one. After the cutting blades on the material plate 500 on the processing table 200 have been laser-processed, an external mechanical gripping device or manual operation removes the material plate 500 from the processing table 200. At this time, the processing table 200 is in an empty state. Driven by the movable table 100, it moves closer to the feeding mechanism 400 to retrieve a new material plate 500 and perform the next laser processing operation. This process is repeated until all the material plates 500 in the feeding mechanism 400 are used up.

[0032] It should be noted that the processing table 200 has the functions of fixing the material plate 500 and flipping the cutting tool, so that the cutting tool can be processed on any surface of the cutting tool when it is laser-processed by the laser processing mechanism 300.

[0033] In one embodiment of this application, a marble platform 600 and a marble column frame 700 are also included. The marble column frame 700 is disposed on the marble platform 600, the movable table 100 is installed on the marble platform 600, and the laser processing mechanism 300 is installed on the marble column frame 700.

[0034] It should be noted that the main mineral components of the marble platform are pyroxene, plagioclase, a small amount of olivine, biotite and trace amounts of magnetite. It has a black luster, a precise structure, and after millions of years of aging, it has a uniform texture, good stability, high strength and hardness, and can maintain high precision under heavy loads.

[0035] In one embodiment of this application, the movable table 100 includes a first X-axis drive module 101 and a Y-axis drive module 102. The Y-axis drive module 102 is mounted on the marble platform 600, and the first X-axis drive module 101 is mounted on the Y-axis drive module 102 and drivenly connected to the Y-axis drive module 102. The processing table 200 is mounted on the first X-axis drive module 101.

[0036] In one embodiment of this application, the processing table 200 includes a fixed plate 201, a second X-axis drive module 202, a clamping member 203, and a mounting base 204. The fixed plate 201 is drivenly connected to the first X-axis drive module 101. The second X-axis drive module 202 and the mounting base 204 are mounted on the fixed plate 201. The clamping member 203 is drivenly connected to the second X-axis drive module 202. Under the joint drive of the first X-axis drive module 101 and the second X-axis drive module 202, the clamping member 203 enters the feeding mechanism 400 to obtain the material plate 500 and fixes the material plate 500 on the mounting base 204.

[0037] It should be noted that the first X-axis drive module 101, the second X-axis drive module 202, and the Y-axis drive module 102 are actually a combination of the same drive guide rail and drive components. The drive components can be a power source structure that drives linear movement, such as a motor or cylinder, for example, a linear movement structure driven by a motor and a lead screw. The combined use of the first X-axis drive module 101 and the Y-axis drive module 102 allows the processing table 200 to move freely on a horizontal plane.

[0038] The clamping component 203 adopts a cylinder gripper structure. Driven by the first X-axis drive module 101, the entire processing table approaches the loading mechanism 400. Driven by the second X-axis drive module 202, the clamping component 203 enters the loading mechanism 400 and clamps one of the material plates 500, then drags it onto the mounting base 204. (See attached image) Figure 2 The material plate 500 is equipped with fasteners for being clamped by the clamping member 203. The mounting base 204 consists of two columns with opposing mounting grooves. After the material plate 500 is clamped, it is lifted between the two columns. The two wings of the material plate 500 are respectively embedded in the two mounting grooves, so that the material plate 500 is supported by the two columns. The clamping member 203 will not be released after the material plate 500 is transferred. This includes fixing the material plate 500 on the two columns until the laser processing is completed. Then the clamping member 203 is released, and the material plate 500 is removed by external mechanical gripping equipment or by human intervention.

[0039] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 400 includes a vertical drive module and a feeding box. The vertical drive module is installed on the marble column frame 700 and is used to drive the feeding box to move in the vertical direction. The feeding box is used to store multiple material plates 500. It should be added that the multiple material plates 500 are stacked in the feeding box. When the clamping member 203 picks up the material plate 500, it picks up the material plate 500 from the top of the feeding box and then picks it up from the bottom down. The clamping member 203 only moves in the X-axis direction. Therefore, when it is necessary to pick up the next material plate 500, the vertical drive module will drive the feeding box to rise, so that the next material plate 500 to be clamped will rise to the same horizontal plane as the clamping member 203, ensuring that the clamping member 203 can pick up the material plate 500 normally.

[0040] In one embodiment of this application, the machining table 200 further includes a B-axis rotary table module 205, which is mounted on the fixed plate 201 and used for assembling cutting inserts and flipping cutting inserts.

[0041] It should be noted that the B-axis rotary table module 205 can specifically be equipped with the BT30 automatic broaching rotary table motor, which can realize special tool angle machining, and can be used with fixtures to install various shaped tools, and perform rotational motion to adapt to special tool machining requirements.

[0042] In one embodiment of this application, the processing table 200 further includes a dust collection box 206, which is mounted on the fixing plate 201 and used to collect the processed debris.

[0043] It should be noted that (see attached document) Figure 2 Since the cutting tool will generate debris and dust after laser processing, the dust collection box 206 is used to collect these debris and dust to prevent them from accumulating on the moving table 100, processing table 200 and other locations, which could easily affect normal processing operations. In this embodiment, the processing table 200 is also equipped with an air blowing structure and a dust collection pipe, which are respectively set on two columns. The air blowing direction is towards the material plate 500 to blow away the debris and dust on the material plate 500. The opening of the dust collection pipe is mounted on the column and faces the air blowing structure, so that the debris and dust blown away by the air blowing structure can be caught by the opening of the dust collection pipe.

[0044] In one embodiment of this application, a processing chamber 701 is provided on the marble column frame 700, a portion of the Y-axis drive module 102 extends into the processing chamber 701, and a laser processing mechanism 300 is disposed in the processing chamber 701.

[0045] It should be noted that since the laser processing mechanism 300 needs a relatively dark environment to achieve good laser processing results, after the processing table 200 acquires the material plate 500, it will be moved to the processing chamber 701 of the marble column frame 700 under the drive of the Y-axis drive module 102. At this time, the laser processing mechanism 300 starts the laser processing operation.

[0046] In one embodiment of this application, the laser processing mechanism 300 includes a Z-axis drive module 301, a mounting frame 302, a laser element 303, and a vision inspection module 304. The laser element 303 includes a galvanometer and a field lens. The mounting frame 302 is driven and connected to the Z-axis drive module 301. Both the laser element 303 and the vision inspection module 304 are mounted on the mounting frame 302. The laser element 303 is used to perform laser processing on the cutting edge. The vision inspection module 304 includes a CCD and a 4K monitoring system. The vision inspection module 304 is used to detect the image information of the cutting edge.

[0047] It should be noted that the above descriptions are one or more embodiments provided in conjunction with specific content, and do not imply that the specific implementation of this utility model is limited to these descriptions. Any methods or structures that are similar to or identical to those of this utility model, or any technical deductions or substitutions made based on the concept of this utility model, should be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A general-purpose laser engraving processing equipment for die-cutting, characterized in that, The system includes a movable table (100), a processing table (200), a laser processing mechanism (300), and a feeding mechanism (400). The feeding mechanism (400) is used to supply a material plate (500) with multiple cutting blades. The processing table (200) is disposed on the movable table (100). The movable table (100) is used to drive the processing table (200) to move freely on a horizontal plane. The processing table (200) is used to obtain the material plate (500) from the feeding mechanism (400), and to fix and flip the cutting blades on the material plate (500). The laser processing mechanism (300) is used to perform laser processing on the cutting blades on the processing table (200).

2. The universal die-cutting laser engraving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a marble platform (600) and a marble column frame (700), the marble column frame (700) being disposed on the marble platform (600), the movable table (100) being installed on the marble platform (600), and the laser processing mechanism (300) being installed on the marble column frame (700).

3. The universal die-cutting laser engraving equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable table (100) includes a first X-axis drive module (101) and a Y-axis drive module (102). The Y-axis drive module (102) is installed on the marble platform (600). The first X-axis drive module (101) is installed on the Y-axis drive module (102) and is drivenly connected to the Y-axis drive module (102). The processing table (200) is installed on the first X-axis drive module (101).

4. The universal die-cutting laser engraving processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The processing table (200) includes a fixed plate (201), a second X-axis drive module (202), a clamping member (203), and a mounting base (204). The fixed plate (201) is driven to the first X-axis drive module (101). The second X-axis drive module (202) and the mounting base (204) are mounted on the fixed plate (201). The clamping member (203) is driven to the second X-axis drive module (202). Under the joint drive of the first X-axis drive module (101) and the second X-axis drive module (202), the clamping member (203) enters the feeding mechanism (400) to obtain the material plate (500) and fixes the material plate (500) on the mounting base (204).

5. The universal die-cutting laser engraving equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The machining table (200) also includes a B-axis rotary table module (205), which is mounted on the fixed plate (201) and is used to assemble the cutting inserts and flip the cutting inserts.

6. The universal die-cutting laser engraving equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The processing table (200) also includes a dust collection box (206), which is mounted on the fixed plate (201) and is used to collect the processed debris.

7. The universal die-cutting laser engraving equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The marble column frame (700) is provided with a processing chamber (701), a portion of the Y-axis drive module (102) extends into the processing chamber (701), and the laser processing mechanism (300) is disposed in the processing chamber (701).

8. The universal die-cutting laser engraving equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The laser processing mechanism (300) includes a Z-axis drive module (301), a mounting bracket (302), a laser component (303), and a vision inspection module (304). The mounting bracket (302) is drivenly connected to the Z-axis drive module (301). The laser component (303) and the vision inspection module (304) are both mounted on the mounting bracket (302). The laser component (303) is used to perform laser processing on the cutting edge, and the vision inspection module (304) is used to detect the image information of the cutting edge.

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