A surgical incision protection device for postoperative umbilical morphology correction

Abstract

This application discloses a surgical incision protection device for postoperative umbilical morphology correction, comprising a main body and an observation window structure. The main body includes a drug layer, a support layer, and an antibacterial silicone layer. The drug layer is attached to the inner side of the support layer, and the antibacterial silicone layer is attached to the outer side of the drug layer. The observation window structure includes a rotatable turntable with a window fixed on it. An annular ring is fixed at the inner opening of the support layer. The observation window structure has a snap-fit ​​structure that is detachably connected to the annular ring. The turntable has a positioning structure to achieve long-lasting antibacterial protection. The closed-loop treatment system with precise drug release in the inner layer achieves the shaping of the surgical position and prevents surgical incision adhesion. The designed vents facilitate ventilation and fluid leakage, reducing the risk of infection. The rotatable observation window enables visual monitoring. The snap-fit ​​structure and adhesive tape enable quick assembly and disassembly, improving dressing change efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of umbilical morphology correction, specifically to an incision protection device for postoperative umbilical morphology correction. Background Technology

[0002] Single-port laparoscopic surgery involves making an incision at the umbilicus. Because the scar is concealed and the incision is small, it greatly satisfies patients' high requirements for aesthetics. In recent years, it has been widely used in gynecological and surgical procedures. However, postoperative umbilical morphology correction and incision management remain clinical challenges.

[0003] In existing technologies, umbilical incision suturing often uses swab packing or rigid tube compression devices for shape fixation. These methods have significant drawbacks, easily leading to scar misalignment and adhesion, and the closed design hinders tissue fluid drainage, increasing the risk of infection. Traditional incision protectors, due to the dense and concave skin around the umbilicus, often suffer from unstable fixation and insufficient compression, resulting in bleeding accumulation and delayed healing. Furthermore, existing devices generally lack sustained-release drug function, relying on frequent postoperative dressing changes, which not only increases patient suffering but may also damage newly formed tissue due to improper operation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an umbilical incision protection device that combines shape correction, breathability and antibacterial properties, drug release, and dynamic monitoring functions to address the problems of insufficient shape maintenance, weak infection control, and long healing periods inherent in traditional techniques. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a surgical incision protection device for postoperative umbilical morphology correction, in order to solve the core problems of traditional techniques, such as insufficient morphology maintenance, weak infection control, and long healing period.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a surgical incision protection device for postoperative umbilical morphology correction, comprising a device body and an observation window structure. The device body includes a drug layer, a support layer, and an antibacterial silicone layer. The drug layer is attached to the inner side of the support layer, and the antibacterial silicone layer is attached to the outer side of the drug layer. The observation window structure includes a rotatable turntable with a window fixed on it. An annular ring is fixed at the inner opening of the support layer. A snap-fit ​​structure is provided on the observation window structure, and the snap-fit ​​structure is detachably connected to the annular ring. A positioning structure is provided on the turntable.

[0006] In a further technical solution, the main body of the device has a mesh structure.

[0007] A further technical solution is that the antibacterial silicone layer has uniformly distributed pores.

[0008] A further technical solution is that the turntable is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes.

[0009] In a further technical solution, at least two deformation grooves are provided on the turntable, and the buckle structure includes an elastic card. One end of the elastic card is fixed to the inner side of the turntable, and the other end extends outward through the deformation groove. A card block is fixed on the elastic card, and the annular ring is inserted into the card block.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the positioning structure includes an adhesive area fixed on the turntable, at least two adhesive areas are provided, and the two adhesive areas are symmetrically arranged relative to the window, and adhesive tape is adhered to the adhesive areas.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the observation window structure can be disassembled and replaced with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is also provided with the buckle structure at both ends. The mounting plate is detachably connected to the annular ring through the buckle structure.

[0012] A further technical solution is provided with a pressing structure on the inner side of the mounting plate. The pressing structure includes an inflation tube and an air bladder. The inflation tube is fixed on the mounting plate and communicates with an inflation device. The air bladder is fixed at one end of the inflation tube and communicates with the inflation tube.

[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device forms a closed-loop treatment system with an outer layer of long-lasting antibacterial protection, a middle layer that can be customized for physical shaping, and an inner layer for precise drug release. It achieves the shaping of the surgical position and prevents adhesion of the surgical incision. The designed vent holes facilitate ventilation and liquid leakage, reducing the risk of infection. The rotatable observation window allows observation of the internal condition of the device body, realizing visual monitoring. The snap-fit ​​structure and adhesive tape enable quick assembly and disassembly. The clamping device and inflation device ensure a tight fit of the drug layer, improving the efficiency of dressing changes. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamping structure installed in this application;

[0018] Figure 4 This application is Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 100, main body of the device; 101, support layer; 102, drug layer; 103, antibacterial silicone layer; 104, annular ring; 200, observation window structure; 201, turntable plate; 202, window; 203, deformation groove; 204, vent hole; 300, snap-fit ​​structure; 301, elastic card; 302, locking block; 400, positioning structure; 401, adhesive tape; 402, adhesive area; 500, pressing structure; 501, inflation tube; 502, airbag; 600, mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this application, a detailed explanation is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, this application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this application that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the "above" or "below" of the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a surgical incision protection device for postoperative umbilical morphology correction includes a device body 100 and an observation window structure 200. The device body 100 includes three functional layers: a drug layer 102, a support layer 101, and an antibacterial silicone layer 103. The support layer 101 is located in the middle layer and is generally frustum-shaped, with one side of the frustum being open and the other side being curved. The support layer 101 has a mesh structure and is made of medical alloy material, such as one of nickel-titanium alloy, medical iron alloy, or medical copper alloy. The height of the support layer 101 is 1 to 5 cm, and the opening diameter is 1 to 3 cm. The specific size depends on the shape and contour of the patient's umbilicus. It can be 3D printed or woven from alloy wire. If the weaving process is used, a sealing edge should be set at the opening. The diameter of the alloy wire is 0.05 to 0.2 mm.

[0026] The drug layer 102 is attached to the inner side of the scaffold layer 101 and is a patch made of a drug and a sustained-release layer. The drug layer 102 also has small holes. The drug is one or more of the following: antibacterial and anti-infective drugs, analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, healing and repair drugs, and anti-scarring and anti-proliferative drugs. The sustained-release layer is one or more of the following: polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, polycaprolactone, chitosan-based hydrogel, and hyaluronic acid nanofibers. The drug release adopts one or both of the following: a time-sequential release gradient and a responsive concentration gradient design.

[0027] The antibacterial silicone layer 103 is attached to the outside of the scaffold layer 101. The antibacterial silicone layer 103 is made of an antibacterial silicone material, such as silver ion antibacterial silicone, quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial silicone, natural extract antibacterial silicone, or a composite antibacterial silicone. The thickness of the antibacterial silicone layer 103 is 0.5 to 3 mm. The antibacterial silicone layer 103 has uniformly distributed pores to allow the drug to be released to the patient's navel skin. The outer surface of the scaffold layer 101 is coated with chitosan-based hydrogel. The amino and hydroxyl groups in the chitosan molecules can form hydrogen bonds, giving the hydrogel strong adhesion, which can better connect the outer antibacterial silicone layer 103.

[0028] In another embodiment, the scaffold layer 101 can generate a customized shape based on the 3D model of the patient's navel. The 3D model of the patient's navel is obtained by CT / MRI scanning and optical 3D scanner to obtain the anatomical structure data of the patient's navel. Based on the data, a customized device shape is generated to perfectly fit the anatomical structure of the patient's navel.

[0029] In one embodiment, the observation window structure 200 includes a rotatable turntable 201 with evenly distributed ventilation holes 204. A window 202 is fixed on the turntable 201. The observation window is made of polyurethane or polycarbonate and has a diameter of 1 to 3 centimeters. An annular ring 104 is fixed at the inner opening of the support layer 101. The observation window structure 200 is provided with a snap-fit ​​structure 300, which is detachably connected to the annular ring 104. The turntable 201 has at least two deformation grooves 203, and in this embodiment there are two. The buckle structure 300 includes an elastic card 301. The elastic card 301 is elastic. One end of the elastic card 301 is fixed to the inner side of the turntable 201, and the other end extends outward through the deformation groove 203. A locking block 302 is fixed on the elastic card 301. The annular ring 104 is inserted into the locking block 302, so that the turntable 201 can rotate along the annular ring 104.

[0030] In one embodiment, the turntable 201 is provided with a positioning structure 400, which includes an adhesive area 402 fixed on the turntable 201. There are at least two adhesive areas 402, and in this embodiment, there are two adhesive areas 402, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the window 202. An adhesive tape 401 is bonded to the adhesive area 402. The adhesive tape 401 can be medical tape. During operation, the medical tape is peeled off and then applied. Alternatively, it can be directly applied to the adhesive area 402 during production. If the adhesive tape 401 is directly applied during production, it needs to have an anti-adhesive layer. When using it, the anti-adhesive layer on the adhesive tape 401 is peeled off and then applied.

[0031] In one embodiment, the observation window structure 200 can be detached and replaced with a mounting plate 600. The mounting plate 600 is also provided with the buckle structure 300 at both ends. The mounting plate 600 is detachably connected to the annular ring 104 through the buckle structure 300. A pressing structure 500 is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 600. The pressing structure 500 includes an inflation tube 501 and an airbag 502. The inflation tube 501 is fixed on the mounting plate 600 and communicates with the inflation device. The airbag 502 is fixed to one end of the inflation tube 501 and communicates with the inflation tube 501. After the airbag 502 is fully inflated, its outline is the same size as the inner outline of the support layer 101, so that the airbag 502 can press the drug layer 102 into the inner side of the support layer 101. The inflation device can be a hand-held inflation airbag or a manually inflatable air tube.

[0032] The method of using this incision protection device for postoperative umbilical morphology correction is as follows:

[0033] Medical staff first assemble the observation window structure 200 and the device body 100 together, manually pinch the two elastic cards 301, place the observation window structure 200 at the opening of the device body 100, then release the elastic cards 301 to make the ring 104 and the card block 302 engage, rotate the observation window structure 200 to adjust it so that the adhesive area 402 is as perpendicular as possible to the patient's incision. Then, insert the device body 100 with the opening facing outward into the patient's navel to complete the insertion action. Then, stick the adhesive tape 401 to the adhesive area 402 and then stick it to the patient's abdomen to fix the protective device. Subsequently, the internal condition of the device body 100 can be observed through the window 202. The rotating plate 201 can block some large particles from entering the device body 100.

[0034] If severe bleeding is observed, the protective device should be removed promptly, and the incision should be cleaned and treated.

[0035] If not, the internal drug layer 102 needs to be replaced periodically. The replacement method is as follows:

[0036] Medical staff pinch the elastic card 301 to disengage the card block 302 from the ring 104, then remove the observation window structure 200. Holding the main body 100 of the device with one hand, they use medical tweezers to peel off the drug layer 102. Compared to the traditional method of directly scattering gauze that is adhered to the patient's skin, this reduces the patient's pain. Then, a new drug layer 102 is taken and attached to the inside of the support layer 101. The mounting piece 600 is then installed. The inflation device inflates the air bladder 502 through the inflation tube 501, causing the air bladder 502 to expand and press the new drug layer 102 onto the support layer 101. The air bladder 502 is then removed. The compression structure 500 can be used directly for inflation and compression without the need for the mounting piece 600, simplifying the operation. After removing the compression structure 500, the observation window structure 200 is then installed.

[0037] The device forms a closed-loop treatment system with long-lasting antibacterial protection on the outer layer and precise drug release on the inner layer. It achieves the fixation of the surgical position and prevents adhesion of the surgical incision. The designed 204 vent facilitates air permeability and liquid leakage, reducing the risk of infection. The observation window allows for timely observation of the internal condition of the device. By rotating the locking turntable, the position of the tape can be adjusted to avoid the surgical incision.

[0038] Application examples of this device:

[0039] Example 1: Patient Wang, 28 years old, unmarried, underwent single-port laparoscopic myomectomy. She has a tendency to form keloids and has high requirements for the aesthetic appearance of the incision. This device was placed after the operation, with anti-scarring and anti-proliferative drugs placed in the inner layer. The umbilicus was natural after the operation, and no obvious scar formation was observed 3 months after the operation.

[0040] Example 2: Patient Li, 25 years old, 18 weeks pregnant, underwent single-port laparoscopic ovarian tumor resection. Considering that the patient was pregnant and had an ovarian tumor, it was necessary to reduce the discomfort caused by pain after the operation. This device was placed after the operation, and the patient had no obvious pain.

[0041] Example 3: Patient Zhang, 50 years old, with thrombocytopenia, underwent a single-port laparoscopic total hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Six hours after the operation, there was significant bleeding from the umbilical wound. Hemostatic drugs were placed in the inner layer. The bleeding stopped 20 minutes after the device was placed.

[0042] For any parts not mentioned in this application, existing technologies may be used or referenced.

[0043] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A cut protection device for postoperative umbilical shape correction, characterized in that, The device includes a main body (100) and an observation window structure (200). The main body (100) includes a drug layer (102), a support layer (101), and an antibacterial silicone layer (103). The drug layer (102) is attached to the inner side of the support layer (101), and the antibacterial silicone layer (103) is attached to the outer side of the drug layer (102). The observation window structure (200) includes a rotatable turntable (201). A window (202) is fixed on the turntable (201). An annular ring (104) is fixed at the inner opening of the support layer (101). A snap-fit ​​structure (300) is provided on the observation window structure (200). The snap-fit ​​structure (300) is detachably connected to the annular ring (104). A positioning structure (400) is provided on the turntable (201).

2. The incision protection device for post-operative umbilical morphology correction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (100) of the device has a mesh structure.

3. The incision protection device of claim 1, wherein the device is configured to be worn on the abdomen of the patient after surgery. The antibacterial silicone layer (103) has uniformly distributed pores.

4. The incision protection device of claim 1, wherein the device is configured to be worn on the abdomen of the patient. The turntable (201) is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes (204).

5. The incision protection device of claim 1, wherein the device is configured to be worn on the abdomen of the patient after surgery. At least two deformation grooves (203) are provided on the turntable plate (201). The buckle structure (300) includes an elastic card (301). One end of the elastic card (301) is fixed to the inner side of the turntable plate (201), and the other end extends outward through the deformation groove (203). A card block (302) is fixed on the elastic card (301), and the annular ring (104) is inserted into the card block (302).

6. The incision protection device of claim 1, wherein the device is configured to be worn on the abdomen of the patient. The positioning structure (400) includes an adhesive area (402) fixed on the turntable (201). There are at least two adhesive areas (402), and the two adhesive areas (402) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the window (202). Adhesive tape (401) is adhered to the adhesive area (402).

7. The incision protection device of claim 1, wherein the device is configured to be worn on the abdomen of the patient. The observation window structure (200) can be disassembled and replaced with a mounting plate (600). The mounting plate (600) is also provided with the buckle structure (300) at both ends. The mounting plate (600) is detachably connected to the annular ring (104) through the buckle structure (300).

8. The incision protection device of claim 7, wherein the device is configured to be worn on the abdomen of the patient. The mounting plate (600) has a pressing structure (500) on its inner side. The pressing structure (500) includes an inflation tube (501) and an air bag (502). The inflation tube (501) is fixed on the mounting plate (600) and communicates with the inflation device. The air bag (502) is fixed to one end of the inflation tube (501) and communicates with the inflation tube (501).

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