Anode carbon block pushing trolley

Abstract

The utility model belongs to anode carbon block transportation equipment technical field, concretely relates to an anode carbon block pushes away the trolley of block, including pushing block frame, the pushing block frame is erected in electric sliding seat, electric sliding seat is installed on electric slide rail, electric slide rail is installed on mounting panel, mounting panel is symmetrically set up on the bottom plate, is provided with conveying mechanism between mounting panel, pushing block frame both sides inner wall is installed with electric guide rail, is installed with electric slide on electric guide rail, is installed with guide rod air cylinder on electric slide, guide rod air cylinder one end is installed with main push plate, main push plate top and bottom all are installed with a plurality of electric telescopic rail, electric telescopic rail one end all are installed with secondary push plate, the utility model discloses through electric guide rail cooperation guide rod air cylinder realizes the position adjustment of main push plate and secondary push plate, in order to better the orientation of the anode carbon block of many specifications size is carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of anode carbon block transportation equipment, specifically relating to an anode carbon block pushing trolley. Background Technology

[0002] Anode carbon blocks refer to carbon blocks produced using petroleum coke and pitch coke as aggregates and coal tar pitch as a binder, used as anode materials in prebaked aluminum electrolysis cells. When the anode carbon blocks are loaded into the roasting chamber, coke powder needs to be filled around and on top of the blocks. This filling is usually achieved through automated coke powder feeding equipment on the conveyor line. The position and orientation of the anode carbon blocks on the conveyor line are generally disordered; that is, the anode carbon blocks may arrive at the filling process in an incorrect position, resulting in insufficient coke powder coverage of the block surface. Therefore, ensuring the anode carbon blocks are placed in the correct position on the conveyor line is crucial, i.e., ensuring the correct guidance of the carbon blocks on the conveyor line to facilitate subsequent coke powder filling. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an anode carbon block pusher trolley that can improve upon the aforementioned problems.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: A trolley for pushing anode carbon blocks includes a pushing frame mounted on an electric slide block, which is slidably mounted on an electric slide rail. The electric slide rail is mounted on an mounting plate, which is symmetrically arranged on a base plate. A conveying mechanism is provided between the mounting plates. Electric guide rails are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the pushing frame. Electric sliding plates are mounted on the electric guide rails. Guide rod cylinders are mounted on the electric sliding plates. A main pushing plate is installed at one end of each guide rod cylinder. Multiple electric telescopic rods are installed at the top and bottom of the main pushing plate. A secondary pushing plate is installed at one end of each electric telescopic rod.

[0005] Furthermore, the bottom of the electric slide block is mounted on the electric slide rail via a fixing plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a bent section is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and the top height of the bent section is higher than the top height of the conveying mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, both the main push plate and the secondary push plate have an elastic layer on the side facing the conveying mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the elastic layer is made of elastic polyurethane material.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism is provided with multiple anode carbon blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided on the sides of both the main push plate and the secondary push plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the pusher trolley is electrically connected to an external industrial control machine.

[0012] Furthermore, multiple support legs are provided below the base plate.

[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, the above-described technical solution conceived by this utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects: 1) The positions of the main push plate and the secondary push plate are adjusted by electric guide rail and guide rod cylinder to better guide anode carbon blocks of various sizes; 2) The elastic layer prevents the main push plate and the secondary push plate from bumping and damaging the anode carbon block during the guiding process; 3) The pusher frame is directly mounted on the conveying mechanism, which enables automatic guidance without the need for manual guidance, saving labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the push block frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the main push plate and the secondary push plate of this utility model.

[0015] The markings in the image are as follows: 1-Base plate; 2-Mounting plate; 3-Electric slide rail; 4-Conveying mechanism; 5-Anode carbon block; 6-Electric slide seat; 7-Fixing plate; 8-Electric guide rail; 9-Push block frame; 10-Electric sliding plate; 11-Secondary push plate; 12-Electric telescopic rod; 13-Main push plate; 14-Guide rod cylinder; 15-Elastic layer; 16-Mounting hole; 17-Support foot. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand how to practice this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in conjunction with its preferred embodiments, these embodiments are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0017] In this utility model, the device for filling coke powder is not shown on the conveying mechanism, but this does not affect the description and explanation of the technical solution of this utility model.

[0018] Combined with appendix Figure 1-3As shown, an anode carbon block pushing trolley includes a pushing frame 9, which is mounted on an electric slide block 6. The electric slide block 6 is slidably mounted on an electric slide rail 3, which is mounted on an mounting plate 2. The mounting plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on a base plate 1, and a conveying mechanism 4 is provided between the mounting plates 2. Electric guide rails 8 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the pushing frame 9. Electric slide plates 10 are installed on the electric guide rails 8. Guide rod cylinders 14 are installed on the electric slide plates 10. A main pushing plate 13 is installed at one end of the guide rod cylinder 14. Multiple electric telescopic rods 12 are installed at the top and bottom of the main pushing plate 13. A secondary pushing plate 11 is installed at one end of each electric telescopic rod 12. The electric telescopic rods 12 are controlled by an external industrial control computer to realize the lifting and lowering of the secondary pushing plates 11.

[0019] Specifically, the bottom of the electric slide block 6 is mounted on the electric slide rail 3 via a fixing plate 7, thereby enabling the electric slide block 6 to move on the electric slide rail 3 and driving the push block frame 9 to move back and forth.

[0020] Specifically, a bent section is provided on one side of the mounting plate 2. The bent section is bracket-shaped, and the top height of the bent section is higher than the top height of the conveying mechanism 4. The bent section prevents the anode carbon block 5 from falling from both sides of the conveying mechanism 4.

[0021] Specifically, both the main push plate 13 and the secondary push plate 11 are provided with an elastic layer 15 on the side facing the conveying mechanism 4. The elastic layer 15 helps to avoid damage when in contact with the anode carbon block 5.

[0022] Specifically, the elastic layer 15 is made of elastic polyurethane material to better push the anode carbon block 5 and avoid bumps.

[0023] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 4 is provided with multiple anode carbon blocks 5. In addition, the conveying mechanism 4 can be a belt conveyor, roller conveyor or flat chain conveyor. The conveying mechanism 4 is provided with a corresponding driving mechanism for driving. The conveying mechanism 4 shown in the figure is not fully drawn, only a part of the conveying mechanism 4 is drawn. Other processing devices, such as a coke powder filling device, are also provided on the entire conveying mechanism 4.

[0024] Specifically, both the main push plate 13 and the secondary push plate 11 have mounting holes 16 on their sides. An insert plate with a mounting rod can be installed by inserting the mounting rod into the mounting hole 16. The insert plate is similar to the main push plate 13, mainly to increase the pushing block area on the left and right sides of the main push plate 13 and the secondary push plate 11, so as to better adapt to anode carbon blocks 5 of various sizes and push them to the appropriate and correct position.

[0025] Specifically, the pusher trolley is electrically connected to an external industrial control computer, which controls the pusher trolley.

[0026] Specifically, multiple support legs 17 are provided below the base plate 1 to provide support.

[0027] The following describes the specific working principle of the pusher cart: Anode carbon blocks 5 are placed sequentially on the conveying mechanism 4. Simultaneously, the height of the main push plate 13, the distance between main push plates 13, and the distance between the main push plate 13 and the secondary push plate 11 are adjusted according to the specifications and dimensions of the anode carbon blocks 5. All of these are controlled by an external industrial control computer. Specifically, the height of the main push plate 13 is controlled by the external industrial control computer via the electric slide plate 10 on the electric guide rail 8, which moves the main push plate 13 up and down. The distance between the main push plates 13 is controlled by the external industrial control computer via the guide rod cylinder 14, which moves the main push plate 13 back and forth. The distance between the main push plate 13 and the secondary push plate 11 is controlled by the external industrial control computer via the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 12, which raises and lowers the secondary push plate 11.

[0028] The conveying mechanism 4 moves forward under the control of an external industrial control computer. The electric slide 6 drives the pusher frame 9 to move to the coke powder filling station under the control of the external industrial control computer. The main pusher plate 13 and the secondary pusher plate 11 are arranged opposite to each other to guide the position of the anode carbon block 5 in the conveying mechanism 4 so that it can be in the correct position when it enters the next process, ensuring that the next process can proceed normally.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any modifications and substitutions based on the technical solutions and utility model concepts provided by the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A trolley for pushing anode carbon blocks, comprising a pusher frame (9), characterized in that: The push block frame (9) is mounted on the electric slide block (6), the electric slide block (6) is slidably mounted on the electric slide rail (3), the electric slide rail (3) is mounted on the mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is symmetrically arranged on the base plate (1), and a conveying mechanism (4) is provided between the mounting plates (2). Electric guide rails (8) are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the push block frame (9), electric slide plates (10) are installed on the electric guide rails (8), guide rod cylinders (14) are installed on the electric slide plates (10), a main push plate (13) is installed at one end of the guide rod cylinder (14), and multiple electric telescopic rods (12) are installed at the top and bottom of the main push plate (13), and a secondary push plate (11) is installed at one end of each electric telescopic rod (12).

2. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric slide block (6) is mounted on the electric slide rail (3) via a fixing plate (7).

3. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) has a bent section on one side, and the top height of the bent section is higher than the top height of the conveying mechanism (4).

4. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the main push plate (13) and the secondary push plate (11) have elastic layers (15) on the side facing the conveying mechanism (4).

5. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic layer (15) is made of elastic polyurethane material.

6. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) is provided with multiple anode carbon blocks (5).

7. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main push plate (13) and the secondary push plate (11) are both provided with mounting holes (16) on their sides.

8. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher trolley is electrically connected to an external industrial control computer.

9. The anode carbon block pusher trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple support legs (17) are provided below the base plate (1).

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