A feeding device for rubber mixing mill

CN224602033UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHAANXI ZHONGNAN QINFENG CHEMICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI ZHONGNAN QINFENG CHEMICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]该对比案例很好的解决了在通过下料斗往橡胶密炼机内投入橡胶材料时,橡胶材料会粘附在下料斗的内壁上,导致橡胶材料的下料速度较慢,进而会影响生产效率的问题,但是由于其通过敲击件不断的敲击下料斗的方式来保证下料效率,而敲击不仅还产生噪音,还会对其造成一定的损伤,影响使用寿命

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型通过设置混料箱,起到了对添加原料的过渡作用,并且能够为其提供混合的空间,通过设置转动板,用于支撑加料斗,加料斗起到了便于向混料箱的内部添加元件的作用,通过设置排料斗,用于插入密炼机的加料口,以便将混料箱内部的原料添加到密炼机的内部,达到投料的目的,通过设置刮料机构,能够对添加到密炼机内部的原料进行搅拌,不仅能够防止原料粘在混料箱的内壁,还能够对原料进行一定程度的搅拌,通过搅拌的方式即可防止原料粘壁,从而提高设备整体的使用寿命,通过设置支撑环和固定片,起到了对混料箱的支撑作用。

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Abstract

This utility model provides a feeding device for a rubber internal mixer, relating to the field of feeding devices. It includes a mixing tank, with a rotating plate movably connected to the top of the mixing tank via a bearing. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank. A scraping mechanism is provided inside the mixing tank. This utility model, by setting up a mixing tank, serves as a transition for adding raw materials. The feeding hopper facilitates the addition of components into the mixing tank. The discharge hopper is inserted into the feed port of the internal mixer to add the raw materials from the mixing tank into the internal mixer, achieving the feeding purpose. The scraping mechanism agitates the raw materials added to the internal mixer, preventing them from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank and providing a certain degree of agitation. This agitation prevents the raw materials from sticking to the walls, thereby improving the overall service life of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of feeding devices, specifically a feeding device for a rubber internal mixer. Background Technology

[0002] A rubber internal mixer is an industrial equipment used for mixing and processing rubber. Its main function is to uniformly mix raw materials and make them achieve the required physical and chemical properties. The internal mixer feeding equipment is used to accurately feed raw materials into the internal mixer to ensure the stability of the production process and the uniformity of the product.

[0003] According to application number 202123217802.2, a feeding device for a rubber internal mixer is disclosed, including a mixing chamber body, a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, stirring blades, and a feeding hopper. The stirring motor is installed on the surface of the mixing chamber body, the stirring shaft is set on the output shaft of the stirring motor, the stirring blades are installed on the outside of the stirring shaft, and a through hole is opened at the top of the mixing chamber body. The feeding hopper is slidably connected inside the through hole. This comparative example, by setting a support component and a striking structure, can use the stirring shaft as a power input to strike the feeding hopper when the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft and stirring blades to rotate, so that the feeding hopper can generate vibration, thereby improving the feeding of the feeding hopper.

[0004] This comparative case effectively solves the problem that when rubber materials are fed into a rubber mixer through a hopper, the rubber material adheres to the inner wall of the hopper, resulting in a slow feeding speed and thus affecting production efficiency. However, the method of ensuring feeding efficiency by continuously striking the hopper with a striking component not only generates noise but also causes some damage, affecting its service life.

[0005] In summary, this utility model provides a feeding device for a rubber internal mixer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A feeding device for a rubber internal mixer includes a mixing box. A rotating plate is movably connected to the top of the mixing box via a bearing. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate. A discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box. A scraping mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the mixing box. The scraping mechanism includes fixed rings, which are disposed at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the mixing box. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides between the two fixed rings. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the front and back sides between the two connecting plates. A stirring blade is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the side of the two connecting plates that are close to each other. A support ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box, and fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the support ring.

[0008] Furthermore, in this utility model, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding hopper, and a rotating column is movably connected to the front end of the top of the mixing box via a bearing. A second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

[0009] Furthermore, in this utility model, the front end and rear end of the top of the rotating plate are fixedly connected to connecting columns, the bottom of the connecting columns penetrates into the inner cavity of the mixing box, and is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixing ring.

[0010] Furthermore, in this utility model, a motor is provided at the top of the rotating column, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the top of the rotating column for transmission, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box.

[0011] Furthermore, in this utility model, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a support leg, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support leg. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, in this utility model, the inner cavity of the mixing box is movably connected to a rotating ring via a bearing, and both sides of the lower fixed ring are fixedly connected to fixed posts, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring.

[0013] Beneficial effects: This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention features a mixing tank that serves as a transition point for adding raw materials and provides a mixing space. A rotating plate supports the feeding hopper, which facilitates the addition of components into the mixing tank. A discharge hopper is inserted into the feed port of the internal mixer to add the raw materials from the mixing tank into the mixer, achieving the feeding purpose. A scraping mechanism agitates the raw materials added to the internal mixer, preventing them from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank and providing a certain degree of agitation. This agitation prevents the raw materials from sticking to the walls, thereby improving the overall service life of the equipment. Support rings and fixing plates provide support for the mixing tank. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the mixing box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixing ring, connecting plate and scraper of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first gear, the rotating column, and the second gear of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Mixing box; 2. Rotating plate; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. Discharging hopper; 5. Scraping mechanism; 501. Fixing ring; 502. Connecting plate; 503. Scraper; 504. Mixing blade; 505. First gear; 506. Rotating column; 507. Second gear; 508. Connecting column; 509. Motor; 510. Fixing frame; 6. Support ring; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Support leg; 9. Cylinder; 10. Rotating ring; 11. Fixing column. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the technical content of this utility model, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Various aspects of this utility model are described in this disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate numerous illustrative embodiments. The embodiments of this disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of this utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in this utility model are not limited to any particular implementation. Furthermore, some aspects of this utility model can be used alone or in any suitable combination with other aspects disclosed in this utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a feeding device for a rubber internal mixer, including a mixing box 1. The top of the mixing box 1 is movably connected to a rotating plate 2 via a bearing. The top of the rotating plate 2 is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper 3. The bottom of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper 4. The inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is provided with a scraping mechanism 5. The scraping mechanism 5 includes a fixing ring 501, which is disposed at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the mixing box 1. Connecting plates 502 are fixedly connected to both sides between the two fixing rings 501. Scrapers 503 are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides between the two connecting plates 502. A stirring blade 504 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the side of the two connecting plates 502 that are close to each other. A support ring 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box 1. Fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support ring 6.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, the mixing tank 1 serves as a transition for added raw materials and provides a mixing space. The rotating plate 2 supports the feeding hopper 3, which facilitates the addition of components into the mixing tank 1. The discharge hopper 4 is inserted into the feeding port of the internal mixer to add the raw materials from the mixing tank 1 into the internal mixer, achieving the purpose of feeding. The scraping mechanism 5 can stir the raw materials added into the internal mixer, which not only prevents the raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 but also stirs the raw materials to a certain extent. By stirring, the raw materials can be prevented from sticking to the wall, thereby improving the overall service life of the equipment. The support ring 6 and the fixing plate 7 provide support for the mixing tank 1.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] Reference Figure 2-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0027] In this embodiment, a first gear 505 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding hopper 3, and a rotating column 506 is movably connected to the front end of the top of the mixing box 1 through a bearing. A second gear 507 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 506, and the first gear 505 meshes with the second gear 507.

[0028] The front and rear ends of the top of the rotating plate 2 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 508. The bottom of the connecting column 508 extends through the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixing ring 501.

[0029] A motor 509 is installed on the top of the rotating column 506. The output shaft of the motor 509 is connected to the top of the rotating column 506. A fixing frame 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 509. The bottom of the fixing frame 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1.

[0030] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the fixing frame 510 is used to fix the motor 509, the motor 509 is used to drive the rotating column 506 to rotate, the rotating column 506 then drives the second gear 507 to rotate. Since the first gear 505 and the second gear 507 mesh, under their cooperation, they can drive the rotating plate 2 and the feeding hopper 3 to rotate. When the rotating plate 2 rotates, it can cooperate with the connecting column 508 to drive the fixing ring 501, the connecting plate 502 and the scraper 503 to rotate. When the scraper 503 rotates, it can scrape off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 1 to reduce the raw material residue. When the connecting plate 502 and the stirring blade 504 rotate, they can stir the raw materials.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and 2This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0033] In this embodiment, a support leg 8 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 7, and a cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support leg 8. The output end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 7.

[0034] The inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is movably connected to a rotating ring 10 via a bearing. Both sides of the lower fixed ring 501 are fixedly connected to fixed posts 11, and one end of the fixed post 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 10.

[0035] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the support leg 8 is used to support the fixed plate 7, and in turn, the mixing box 1. The height of the mixing box 1 can be adjusted by starting the cylinder 9 so that the discharge hopper 4 can be better inserted into the feeding port of the internal mixer. The rotating ring 10 and the fixed column 11 cooperate to support the fixed ring 501.

[0036] In use, firstly, move the mixing box 1 to insert the discharge hopper 4 into the feeding port of the internal mixer. Then, start the cylinder 9 to make the discharge hopper 4 fit better with the feeding port of the internal mixer. Next, start the motor 509 and add raw materials into the mixing box 1 through the feeding hopper 3. When the motor 509 is running, it can drive the rotating column 506 to rotate. The rotating column 506 then drives the second gear 507 to rotate. Since the first gear 505 and the second gear 507 are meshed, they can drive the rotating plate 2 and the feeding hopper 3 to rotate. When the rotating plate 2 rotates, it can work with the connecting column 508 to drive the fixed ring 501, the connecting plate 502 and the scraper 503 to rotate. When the scraper 503 rotates, it can scrape off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 1 to reduce raw material residue. When the connecting plate 502 and the stirring blade 504 rotate, they can stir the raw materials. The stirred raw materials are added into the internal mixer through the discharge hopper 4.

[0037] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this application.

[0038] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a rubber internal mixer, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (1) is movably connected to a rotating plate (2) via a bearing. The top of the rotating plate (2) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (3). The bottom of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (4). The inner cavity of the mixing box (1) is provided with a scraping mechanism (5). The scraping mechanism (5) includes a fixing ring (501). The fixing ring (501) is located at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the mixing box (1). A connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected to both sides between the two fixing rings (501). A scraper (503) is fixedly connected to both the front and back sides between the two connecting plates (502). A stirring blade (504) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two connecting plates (502) on the side closest to each other. A support ring (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box (1). A fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support ring (6).

2. The feeding device for the rubber internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected to a first gear (505), and the front end of the top of the mixing box (1) is movably connected to a rotating column (506) via a bearing. The surface of the rotating column (506) is fixedly connected to a second gear (507), and the first gear (505) meshes with the second gear (507).

3. The feeding device for the rubber internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the top of the rotating plate (2) are fixedly connected to a connecting column (508). The bottom of the connecting column (508) extends through the inner cavity of the mixing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixing ring (501).

4. The feeding device of the rubber internal mixer as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (509) is provided on the top of the rotating column (506). The output shaft of the motor (509) is connected to the top of the rotating column (506) for transmission. A fixing frame (510) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (509). The bottom of the fixing frame (510) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1).

5. The feeding device for the rubber internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing plate (7) is provided with a support leg (8), and a cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support leg (8). The output end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (7).

6. The feeding device for the rubber internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mixing box (1) is movably connected to a rotating ring (10) via a bearing. Both sides of the lower fixed ring (501) are fixedly connected to fixed columns (11), and one end of the fixed column (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding device of rubber internal mixer

    CN216372892U