A silent micro-channel radiator for a railway vehicle
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
如果噪音过大,可能会对铁道车辆的乘客造成不适
[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:通过静音风扇将热量带出,且外壳、第一腔室与第二腔室内均设置有隔音垫,第一腔室与第二腔室内交错分布的第一隔音板与第二隔音板,且内壁设置多个消音孔,充分实现隔音效果和散热效果;通过防尘网的设计,不仅防止了灰尘进入,而影响散热效果,还起到了隔音效果,从而提高了该装置的实用性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224608255U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation equipment for railway vehicles, and in particular to a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] Microchannels, also known as microchannel heat exchangers, are heat exchangers with channel equivalent diameters ranging from 10 to 1000 μm. These heat exchangers contain dozens of tiny flow channels within flat tubes, which are connected to circular manifolds at both ends. Baffles are installed inside the manifolds to divide the heat exchanger flow channels into several pathways.
[0003] When the radiator is working, the fluid flowing through the microchannels may generate some noise. If the noise is too loud, it may cause discomfort to passengers in the railway vehicle.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles. It uses a silent fan to remove heat, and sound-insulating pads are installed in the outer shell, the first chamber, and the second chamber. First and second sound-insulating panels are alternately distributed within the first and second chambers, and multiple sound-absorbing holes are provided on the inner wall, effectively achieving both sound insulation and heat dissipation. The dustproof mesh design not only prevents dust from entering and affecting heat dissipation but also provides sound insulation, thereby improving the practicality of the device and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles includes a housing, one end of which is provided with a connecting frame, and the interior of the connecting frame is provided with a first chamber and a second chamber. Sound insulation pads are fixed to the inner walls of the housing, the first chamber and the second chamber.
[0008] The first chamber and the second chamber are equipped with a first sound insulation board and a second sound insulation board. The first sound insulation board and the second sound insulation board are equipped with multiple sets of equally spaced sound-absorbing holes. The inner walls of the first chamber and the second chamber are fixed with silent fans.
[0009] Furthermore, the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of both the first chamber and the second chamber are provided with mounting grooves for installing the first sound insulation board and the second sound insulation board.
[0010] Furthermore, both the first and second sound insulation panels have protrusions at their top and bottom ends.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting slots are distributed at equal intervals and staggered, and the size of the mounting slots is adapted to the size of the boss.
[0012] Furthermore, a dustproof net is fixedly installed on the external side of the connecting frame away from the outer shell.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner walls at both ends of the outer shell are provided with support through holes, and microporous heat-conducting sheets are installed inside the support through holes.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: heat is carried away by a silent fan, and sound insulation pads are provided in the outer shell, the first chamber and the second chamber. The first sound insulation board and the second sound insulation board are staggered in the first chamber and the second chamber, and multiple sound-absorbing holes are provided in the inner wall, so as to fully realize the sound insulation effect and heat dissipation effect. Through the design of the dustproof net, not only is it prevented from dust entering and affecting the heat dissipation effect, but it also plays a role in sound insulation, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first and second sound insulation plates of a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second sound insulation plates of a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Connecting frame; 3. First chamber; 4. Second chamber; 5. Mounting slot; 6. First sound insulation board; 7. Second sound insulation board; 8. Boss; 9. Noise-absorbing hole; 10. Sound insulation pad; 11. Dustproof net; 12. Support through hole; 13. Microporous heat-conducting plate; 14. Silent fan. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles includes a housing 1. One end of the housing 1 is provided with a connecting frame 2. The connecting frame 2 has a first chamber 3 and a second chamber 4 inside. The inner walls of the housing 1, the first chamber 3 and the second chamber 4 are all fixed with sound insulation pads 10. The first chamber 3 and the second chamber 4 are provided with a first sound insulation board 6 and a second sound insulation board 7 inside. The first sound insulation board 6 and the second sound insulation board 7 are each provided with multiple sets of equally spaced sound-absorbing holes 9 inside. The inner walls of the first chamber 3 and the second chamber 4 are all fixed with silent fans 14.
[0023] The first chamber 3 and the second chamber 4 are provided with mounting grooves 5 on the top and bottom inner walls for installing the first sound insulation board 6 and the second sound insulation board 7; the first sound insulation board 6 and the second sound insulation board 7 are provided with bosses 8 on the top and bottom; the mounting grooves 5 are distributed at equal intervals and staggered, and the size of the mounting grooves 5 and the bosses 8 are adapted to each other.
[0024] A dustproof net 11 is fixedly installed on the external side of the connecting frame 2 away from the outer shell 1; both ends of the outer shell 1 are provided with support through holes 12, and microporous heat-conducting sheets 13 are installed inside the support through holes 12.
[0025] It should be noted that this utility model is a silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles. In use, the sound insulation pads 10 set in the outer shell 1, the first chamber 3 and the second chamber 4 improve the sound insulation of the entire device. During heat dissipation, the silent fan 14 accelerates the air circulation in the outer shell 1 and quickly carries away the heat in the outer shell 1. The first chamber 3 and the second chamber 4 are provided with staggered first sound insulation plates 6 and second sound insulation plates 7. The inner walls of the first sound insulation plates 6 and the second sound insulation plates 7 are provided with multiple sound-absorbing holes 9, which fully realize the sound insulation effect and heat dissipation effect.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: One end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a connecting frame (2), and the inside of the connecting frame (2) is provided with a first chamber (3) and a second chamber (4). The inner walls of the outer shell (1), the first chamber (3) and the second chamber (4) are all fixed with sound insulation pads (10). The first chamber (3) and the second chamber (4) are provided with a first sound insulation board (6) and a second sound insulation board (7). The first sound insulation board (6) and the second sound insulation board (7) are provided with multiple sets of equally spaced sound-absorbing holes (9). The inner walls of the first chamber (3) and the second chamber (4) are fixed with silent fans (14).
2. A silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the first chamber (3) and the second chamber (4) are provided with mounting grooves (5) for installing the first sound insulation plate (6) and the second sound insulation plate (7).
3. A silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sound insulation board (6) and the second sound insulation board (7) are provided with bosses (8) at the top and bottom.
4. A silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting slots (5) are distributed at equal intervals and are staggered, and the size of the mounting slots (5) is adapted to the size of the boss (8).
5. A silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net (11) is fixedly installed on the outside of the end of the connecting frame (2) away from the outer shell (1).
6. A silent microchannel radiator for railway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls at both ends of the outer shell (1) are provided with support through holes (12), and microporous heat-conducting sheets (13) are installed inside the support through holes (12).