Drowning rescue aid manikin
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI KANGYAN SCI & EDUCATION EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0006]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种淹溺救援救护模拟人,解决了现有模拟人对学习救援知识不精准的问题
[0013] This invention provides a drowning rescue mannequin. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:
Smart Images

Figure CN224609548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drowning rescue simulation technology, specifically a drowning rescue mannequin. Background Technology
[0002] Drowning, also known as water immersion, is the condition in which a person is submerged in water or other liquid medium and suffers injury. Water filling the respiratory tract and alveoli causes hypoxia and suffocation. Water absorbed into the bloodstream causes changes in blood osmotic pressure, electrolyte imbalance, and tissue damage, ultimately leading to respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest, resulting in death.
[0003] As people's safety awareness increases, many are proactively learning rescue techniques for drowning accidents. However, drowning rescue is a first aid procedure, requiring highly standardized postures and movements for effective first aid. To facilitate learning, medical personnel often use mannequins for instruction. Although existing mannequins are identical in form to humans, they still have significant shortcomings in practical use, such as:
[0004] Drowning first aid requires not only precise positioning of the compression points, but also standard depth and frequency of compressions to achieve the best results. However, existing mannequins only resemble humans in appearance, allowing trainees to roughly identify the compression points during training, but they lack a clear understanding of the compression depth. Consequently, in actual first aid operations, non-standard techniques often lead to unsatisfactory results.
[0005] Therefore, a drowning rescue mannequin designed to improve learning outcomes is now being developed to address these shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a drowning rescue mannequin, which solves the problem of inaccurate learning of rescue knowledge by existing mannequins.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a drowning rescue mannequin, comprising a mannequin torso, a mannequin head installed on the top of the mannequin torso, an oral cavity on the surface of the mannequin head, and a pressing groove and a storage groove respectively on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the mannequin torso, wherein a sealing rear plate is fixedly connected to the rear part of the inner cavity of the pressing groove by opening.
[0008] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the rear part of the inner cavity of the storage tank by a fixing block, and a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the rear part of the water tank by opening, and the rear end of the water injection pipe passes through the simulated human torso and extends to the rear part of the simulated human torso.
[0009] Preferably, a pressing pump is fixedly installed at the rear of the sealing plate. Both the upper and lower parts of the pressing pump are fixedly connected to liquid guide pipes. One end of the lower liquid guide pipe passes through the pressing groove and is connected to the top of the water storage tank. One end of the upper liquid guide pipe passes through the pressing groove and the simulated human head and extends to the inside of the oral cavity. The end of the liquid guide pipe extending into the oral cavity is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.
[0010] Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the pressing groove are fixedly connected to the stop sleeve by fixing blocks, the inner side of the stop sleeve is slidably installed with a lifting rod, the front ends of the two lifting rods are fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the surface of the lifting rod is sleeved with a spring.
[0011] Preferably, a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear of the pressing plate via a fixing block, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded cylinder.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] This invention provides a drowning rescue mannequin. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:
[0014] (1) The drowning rescue mannequin is used by installing a pressing plate inside the pressing groove, and using it in conjunction with a threaded rod and a pressing pump. The structure of these structures can take advantage of the fact that the pressing plate is located in the standard position. After pressing to the standard depth with the threaded rod, the pressing pump is pressurized so that water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle. This allows the learner to press the correct depth at the correct position. The atomizing nozzle sprays water as feedback when pressing, which can effectively deepen the learner's impression and form muscle memory of the standard operation, thus effectively improving the quality and efficiency of learning.
[0015] (2) The drowning rescue mannequin has a sealing back plate installed at the rear of the inner cavity of the pressing groove, and the pressing pump is installed on the surface of the sealing back plate. The operation of these mechanisms makes it convenient for staff to disassemble the sealing back plate when not in use, which facilitates the maintenance of the pressing pump and internal components. At the same time, it also makes it convenient to adjust the indirection of the threaded rod, thus improving practicality and functionality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the simulated human torso structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the simulated internal structure of the human torso in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the simulated internal structure of the human torso in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Simulated human torso; 2. Simulated human head; 3. Mouth; 4. Pressing groove; 5. Material storage tank; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Water injection pipe; 8. Sealing back plate; 9. Pressing pump; 10. Liquid guide pipe; 11. Atomizing nozzle; 12. Resistance sliding sleeve; 13. Lifting rod; 14. Spring; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Threaded cylinder; 17. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drowning rescue mannequin, including a mannequin torso 1. The mannequin torso 1 is made entirely of rubber and can be pressed. A mannequin head 2 is installed on the top of the mannequin torso 1. An oral cavity 3 is opened on the surface of the mannequin head 2. A pressing groove 4 and a storage groove 5 are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the mannequin torso 1. A sealing back plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner cavity of the pressing groove 4 through an opening. The sealing back plate 8 is a hard plastic plate. A water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner cavity of the storage groove 5 through a fixing block. A water injection pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the rear of the water tank 6 through an opening. The rear end of the water injection pipe 7 passes through the mannequin torso 1 and extends to the rear of the mannequin torso 1.
[0023] Before use, the staff first unscrewed the water injection pipe 7 and filled the water tank 6 with water. After filling the tank with water, the water injection pipe 7 was resealed. Then, the sealing back plate 8 was disassembled and the threaded rod 17 was manually turned to lower it under the action of the threaded cylinder 16. The distance between the threaded rod 17 and the press pump 9 was adjusted to a distance of five centimeters. After the adjustment was completed, the sealing back plate 8 was re-fixed to the rear of the simulated human torso 1 using the bolt assembly.
[0024] Furthermore, a press pump 9 is fixedly installed at the rear of the sealed rear plate 8. A liquid guide pipe 10 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower parts of the press pump 9. One end of the lower liquid guide pipe 10 passes through the press groove 4 and is connected to the top of the water storage tank 6. One end of the upper liquid guide pipe 10 passes through the press groove 4 and the simulated human head 2 and extends to the inside of the oral cavity 3. An atomizing nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid guide pipe 10 that extends into the oral cavity 3. Both sides of the inner cavity of the press groove 4 are fixedly connected to the blocking sliding sleeve 12 by fixing blocks. A lifting rod 13 is slidably installed on the inner side of the blocking sliding sleeve 12. A press plate 15 is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two lifting rods 13. A spring 14 is sleeved on the surface of the lifting rod 13. A threaded cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the rear of the press plate 15 by fixing blocks. A threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded cylinder 16.
[0025] In use, the mannequin torso 1 is first placed flat on the ground, and then operated by a staff member. Since the compression groove 4 is located in the chest area, and the compression plate 15 is installed in the standard position according to existing first aid knowledge, the staff member can quickly and accurately find the compression position when performing compressions. Furthermore, due to the pre-adjustment of the indirect connection between the threaded rod 17 and the compression pump 9, the compression plate 15 must be pressed to a depth of five centimeters before the threaded rod 17 can press the compression pump 9. With continuous and precise pressing of the compression plate 15, the compression pump 9 can draw water from the inside of the water tank 6 through the fluid guide tube 10, and spray it out from the mouth 3 and the atomizing nozzle 11 with each compression, thus allowing the staff member to learn the most standard operation.
[0026] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A drowning rescue mannequin, comprising a mannequin torso (1), characterized in that: The top of the simulated human torso (1) is equipped with a simulated human head (2), and the surface of the simulated human head (2) is provided with an oral cavity (3). The upper and lower sides of the interior of the simulated human torso (1) are respectively provided with a pressing groove (4) and a storage groove (5). The rear part of the inner cavity of the pressing groove (4) is fixedly connected to a sealing back plate (8) through an opening.
2. The drowning rescue mannequin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear part of the inner cavity of the storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6) by a fixing block. The rear part of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (7) by opening. The rear end of the water injection pipe (7) passes through the simulated human torso (1) and extends to the rear part of the simulated human torso (1).
3. The drowning rescue mannequin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A press pump (9) is fixedly installed at the rear of the sealing plate (8). A liquid guide pipe (10) is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower parts of the press pump (9). One end of the lower liquid guide pipe (10) passes through the press groove (4) and is connected to the top of the water storage tank (6). One end of the upper liquid guide pipe (10) passes through the press groove (4) and the simulated human head (2) and extends to the inside of the oral cavity (3). An atomizing nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid guide pipe (10) that extends into the oral cavity (3).
4. The drowning rescue mannequin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner cavity of the pressing groove (4) are fixedly connected to the stop sleeve (12) by the fixing block. The inner side of the stop sleeve (12) is slidably installed with the lifting rod (13). The front ends of the two lifting rods (13) are fixedly connected with the pressing plate (15). The surface of the lifting rod (13) is covered with a spring (14).
5. A drowning rescue mannequin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear part of the pressing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder (16) by a fixing block, and the inner side of the threaded cylinder (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (17).