Locking structure of a fluidic element and a fixing seat

CN224617663UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11ANHUI SHENGHUAHUA AUTOMOBILE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCECO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型所需要解决的技术问题是针对目前将固定座与流体元件设置成分离式零件然后再装配方式所存在的流体元件在纵向方向仅靠固定座和刮臂适配器之间的间隙活动,无法完全锁定的问题而提供一种流体元件与固定座的锁定结构,将流体元件在纵向方向与固定座锁定而不能间隙活动

Benefits of technology

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model solves the problem that the fluid element cannot be completely locked in the longitudinal direction because it only moves through the gap between the fixed seat and the scraper adapter, thus enhancing the reliability of the product.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a locking structure for a fluid element and a fixed base, comprising: a fluid element and a fixed base; the fluid element has a flow channel and is provided with an inlet connector and an outlet connector, which are connected to the flow channel; the inlet connector is connected to the water supply pipe in the windshield wiper, and the outlet connector is connected to the water spray channel in the wiper blade; the fixed base is fixedly connected to the wiper blade, and the fluid element is fixedly mounted on the fixed base; at least one spring clip and at least one groove are provided on the fixed base or the fluid element; when the fluid element and the fixed base are assembled, the spring clip engages with the corresponding groove, completing a gapless locking between the fluid element and the fixed base. This utility model solves the problem that the fluid element cannot be completely locked in the longitudinal direction due to the gap between the fixed base and the wiper arm adapter, thus improving the reliability of the product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor vehicle windshield wiper technology, and in particular to a locking structure for a fluid element and a mounting base. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, some windshield washer blades integrate the mounting base and the fluid element into a single part, serving as both a connection to the wiper arm adapter and a water guide. Others separate the mounting base and the fluid element into separate parts before assembly. In the latter case, the fluid element moves only in the longitudinal direction through the gap between the mounting base and the wiper arm adapter, making it impossible to lock completely. This can lead to loosening during use, causing changes in the spray direction or localized stress that can result in breakage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the problem that the fluid element can only move in the longitudinal direction through the gap between the fixed seat and the scraper adapter in the current method of setting the fixed seat and the fluid element as separate parts and then assembling them, which cannot be completely locked. The present invention provides a locking structure for the fluid element and the fixed seat, which locks the fluid element to the fixed seat in the longitudinal direction and prevents it from moving through the gap.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A locking structure for a fluid element and a mounting base, comprising:

[0006] A fluid element having a flow channel and an inlet connector and an outlet connector on the fluid element, the inlet connector and the outlet connector being connected to the flow channel; the inlet connector being connected to the water supply pipe in the windshield wiper, and the outlet connector being connected to the water spray channel in the wiper blade;

[0007] A fixed base is fixedly connected to a scraper, and a fluid element is fixedly installed on the fixed base. The fixed base or the fluid element is characterized by having at least one spring piece and at least one groove. When the fluid element is assembled with the fixed base, the spring piece is engaged in the corresponding groove to achieve gapless locking between the fluid element and the fixed base.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove is provided on the fixed base, and the fluid element is placed in the groove; the groove is used to limit the fluid element in a first direction and a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the groove has a groove bottom and two groove sides extending upward from the groove bottom, the fluid element has a bottom, two ends and two sides, the water inlet connector is disposed at one end of the fluid element, the bottom of the fluid element cooperates with the groove bottom to realize the third-direction limiting of the fluid element, wherein the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; the two sides of the fluid element cooperate with the two groove sides to realize the gapless limiting of the fluid element in the first direction and the second direction.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, at least one spring piece is provided on both sides of the fluid element or on the two groove sides, and at least one groove is provided on both sides of the fluid element or on the two groove sides. When the fluid element is assembled with the fixing seat, the spring piece is inserted into the corresponding groove to achieve gapless positioning of the fluid element in the fourth, fifth and sixth directions. The fourth direction is opposite to the third direction, and the fifth direction is opposite to the sixth direction and perpendicular to the first, second, third and fourth directions.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one claw is provided on each side of the fluid element, and the end of the claw clamps the scraper; the water outlet connector is provided on the end face of the claw adjacent to the end face of the scraper, and a water spray hole is also provided on the end face of the claw perpendicular to the end face of the scraper.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the claw portion is located outside the groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model solves the problem that the fluid element cannot be completely locked in the longitudinal direction because it only moves through the gap between the fixed seat and the scraper adapter, thus enhancing the reliability of the product. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the fluid element, the fixed base, and the scraper of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fluid element of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing base of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the fluid element and the fixed base of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] See Figures 1 to 4 The figure shows a locking structure for a fluid element and a fixed base, comprising: a fluid element 100 and a fixed base 200.

[0020] A slot 210 is provided at the bottom of the mounting base 200 to facilitate the insertion of the scraper 300. A spring plate (not shown in the figure) in the scraper 300 passes through the slot 210 to securely connect the mounting base 200 and the scraper 300. The baffles 310 and 320 in the scraper 300 are mounted on the spring plate and are located outside both ends of the mounting base 200. Water channels (not shown in the figure) are provided within the baffles 310 and 320, and water spray holes 311 and 321 are provided on the baffles 310 and 320. The water spray holes 311 and 321 communicate with the water channels within the baffles 310 and 320, allowing cleaning water or cleaning fluid in the water channels to be sprayed out from the water spray holes 311 and 321.

[0021] Additionally, a groove 220 is provided on the upper part of the fixing base 200. The groove 220 has a bottom 221 and two groove sides 222 and 223 extending upward from the bottom 221. The top of the groove 220 and the two ends of the two groove sides 222 and 223 are open to facilitate the insertion and passage of the fluid element 100. Two grooves 222a, 222b, 223a, and 223b are provided on each of the two groove sides 222 and 223 (of course, only one or more grooves or one or more spring pieces can be provided). In addition, hinge holes 222c and 223c are provided on the two groove sides 222 and 223 to facilitate the hinge connection between the connecting piece (not shown in the figure) and the fixing base 200.

[0022] The fluid element 100 has a bottom 110, two ends 120 and 130 and two sides 140 and 150. The fluid element 100 has a flow channel inside (not shown in the figure). A water inlet connector 160 is provided at the end 120 of the fluid element 100, and the water inlet connector 160 communicates with the flow channel inside the fluid element 100.

[0023] Two claw portions 160a, 160b, 160c, and 160d are respectively provided on the two sides 140 and 150 of the fluid element 100. Claw portion 160a is opposite to claw portion 160c, and claw portion 160b is opposite to claw portion 160d. Claw portions 160a and 160b are located on the same side of side portion 140, and claw portions 160c and 160d are located on the same side of side portion 150.

[0024] Water outlet connectors 170a and 170c are provided on the end faces 162a and 162c of the scraper blade 310 at the ends 161a and 161c of the claw parts 160a and 160c, respectively. The water outlet connectors 170a and 170c are inserted into the water inlet end of the water channel of the baffle 310. Water outlet connectors 170b and 170d are provided on the end faces 162d and 162f of the scraper blade 320 at the ends 161b and 161d of the claw parts 160b and 160d, respectively. The water outlet connectors 170b and 170d are inserted into the water inlet end of the water channel of the baffle 320.

[0025] Water spray holes 164a, 164b, 164c, and 164d are also provided on the surfaces 163a, 163b, 163c, and 163d perpendicular to the end faces 162a, 162b, 162c, and 162d.

[0026] Two spring pieces 140a, 140b, 150a, and 150b are provided on the sides 140 and 150 of the fluid element 100 (or one or more spring pieces or one or more grooves may be provided). The two spring pieces 140a and 140b are located between the two claw portions 160a and 160b, and the two spring pieces 150a and 150b are located between the two claw portions 160c and 160d.

[0027] When assembling the fluid element 100 and the mounting base 200, the fluid element 100 is pressed into the groove 220 through the top opening, causing the spring clips 140a, 140b, 150a, and 150b to engage with their corresponding spring clips 140a, 140b, 150a, and 150b, while the claws 160a, 160b, 160c, and 160d are located outside the groove 220. At this time, the bottom 110 of the fluid element 100 cooperates with the bottom 221 of the groove to achieve the third-order positioning of the fluid element 100. Figure 4 The center arrow A indicates a gapless limiting position. The two sides 140 and 150 of the fluid element 100 cooperate with the two groove edges 222 and 223 to achieve the first direction of the fluid element 100, i.e. Figure 4 Arrow C and the second direction are... Figure 4 The arrow D in the diagram represents a gapless limiting mechanism. Spring pieces 140a, 140b, 150a, and 150b engage with their corresponding spring pieces 140a, 140b, 150a, and 150b, thus achieving the fourth direction of the fluid element 100. Figure 4 Arrow B in the middle, the fifth direction, i.e. Figure 4 Arrow E in the middle, the sixth direction is... Figure 4The arrow F in the diagram is a gapless limit; the first direction is opposite to the second direction, the third direction is opposite to the fourth direction, the fifth direction is opposite to the sixth direction, and the first and second directions are perpendicular to the third and fourth directions, and the fifth and sixth directions.

[0028] This invention solves the problem that fluid elements cannot be completely locked in the longitudinal direction due to the gap between the fixed seat and the scraper adapter, thus improving the reliability of the product.

Claims

1. A locking structure for a fluid element and a fixed base, comprising: A fluid element having a flow channel and an inlet connector and an outlet connector on the fluid element, the inlet connector and the outlet connector being connected to the flow channel; the inlet connector being connected to the water supply pipe in the windshield wiper, and the outlet connector being connected to the water spray channel in the wiper blade; A fixed base, wherein the fixed base is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the fluid element is fixedly mounted on the fixed base, characterized in that: At least one spring is provided on the fixed base or fluid element, and at least one groove is provided on the fixed base or fluid element. When the fluid element is assembled with the fixed base, the spring is engaged in the corresponding groove to complete the gapless locking between the fluid element and the fixed base.

2. The locking structure for a fluid element and a fixed base according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove is provided on the fixed base, and the fluid element is placed in the groove; the groove is used to limit the fluid element in a first direction and a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

3. The locking structure between a fluid element and a fixed base according to claim 2, characterized in that, The groove has a bottom and two sides extending upward from the bottom. The fluid element has a bottom, two ends, and two sides. The water inlet connector is disposed at one end of the fluid element. The bottom of the fluid element cooperates with the bottom of the groove to achieve a third-direction limit of the fluid element, wherein the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction. The two sides of the fluid element cooperate with the two groove sides to achieve gapless limit of the fluid element in the first direction and the second direction.

4. The locking structure between a fluid element and a fixed base according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least one spring piece is provided on both sides of the fluid element or on the two groove sides, and at least one groove is provided on both sides of the fluid element or on the two groove sides. When the fluid element is assembled with the fixing seat, the spring piece is inserted into the corresponding groove to achieve gapless limiting of the fluid element in the fourth, fifth and sixth directions. The fourth direction is opposite to the third direction, and the fifth direction is opposite to the sixth direction and perpendicular to the first, second, third and first directions.

5. A locking structure for a fluid element and a fixed base according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, At least one claw is provided on each side of the fluid element, and the end of the claw clamps the scraper; the water outlet is provided on the end face of the claw adjacent to the end face of the scraper, and a water spray hole is also provided on the end face of the claw perpendicular to the end face of the scraper.

6. The locking structure for a fluid element and a fixed base according to claim 5, characterized in that, The claw portion is located outside the groove.