A refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation

CN224633464UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION FOOD TESTING RES INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种葡萄酒发酵用冷媒循环处理装置,旨在解决现有的冷媒循环处理装置在运转时,无法保证罐体内部发酵液温度一致性的问题

Benefits of technology

1、当冷媒通过回流管进入管道和斜管的内部时,电机启动,可以通过齿轮一和齿轮二带动管道和斜管进行旋转,使得发酵罐内部的发酵液充分与管道和斜管接触,实现热量的快速传递,从而提高了发酵液温度的均匀性,从而避免发酵罐内部发酵液温度出现较大的温差,从而解决了现有的冷媒循环处理装置在运转时,无法保证罐体内部发酵液温度一致性的问题。

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Abstract

This invention provides a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation, belonging to the field of wine processing. It includes a frame and a fermentation tank, with the fermentation tank fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, and a circulation component installed on the frame surface. In this invention, when the refrigerant enters the interior of the pipes and inclined tubes through the return pipe, the motor starts and drives the pipes and inclined tubes to rotate via gears one and two. This ensures that the fermentation liquid inside the fermentation tank fully contacts the pipes and inclined tubes, achieving rapid heat transfer and improving the temperature uniformity of the fermentation liquid. This avoids large temperature differences in the fermentation liquid inside the fermentation tank, thus solving the problem of existing refrigerant circulation treatment devices failing to guarantee the temperature consistency of the fermentation liquid inside the tank during operation. The rotation of the pipes and inclined tubes also promotes the flow of the fermentation liquid inside the fermentation tank, effectively preventing sedimentation and stratification, and ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wine processing, and more specifically, to a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation. Background Technology

[0002] The refrigerant circulation system for wine fermentation is a core piece of precise temperature control equipment designed specifically for the wine fermentation process. Its core function is to regulate and stabilize the fermentation environment temperature in real time through the circulation of refrigerant (such as ethylene glycol solution, low-temperature water, etc.), thereby avoiding the negative impact of excessively high or fluctuating fermentation temperatures on wine quality (such as flavor, aroma, and taste). It is a key piece of equipment in modern winemaking to ensure the controllability of the fermentation process and the consistency of the product.

[0003] Existing refrigerant circulation systems typically wrap refrigerant pipes around the tank surface. Therefore, during refrigerant flow, the fermentation liquid near the tank wall cools down faster than that further away, resulting in a temperature difference within the fermentation liquid. This temperature difference can lead to undesirable changes in the taste of the fermented liquid. Solving these problems has become a pressing issue for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation, which aims to solve the problem that existing refrigerant circulation treatment devices cannot guarantee the temperature consistency of the fermentation liquid inside the tank during operation.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: This utility model provides a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation, including a frame and a fermentation tank. The fermentation tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, and the surface of the frame is provided with a circulation component.

[0006] The circulation assembly includes a discharge pipe, a heat dissipation box, a support rod, a pump, an output pipe, a return pipe, a fixing ring, a pipe, an inclined pipe, a motor, gear one, and gear two. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermenter, the heat dissipation box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe, the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, the pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, the output pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump, the return pipe is located at the top of the fermenter, the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the return pipe, the pipe is located inside the fermenter, the inclined pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fermenter, gear one is installed at the output end of the motor, and gear two is located on the surface of gear one.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge pipe is connected to the heat sink, the surface of the heat sink is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fins, and the end of the support rod away from the frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat sink.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the refrigerant inside the fermenter can be transported to the interior of the heat dissipation box through the discharge pipe, and cooled by the heat dissipation fins. The support rods can support the heat dissipation box and ensure its stability.

[0009] Preferably, the input end of the pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat sink and communicates with the heat sink.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pump is started, the refrigerant that has been cooled inside the heat sink can be extracted through the input end.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the reflux pipe away from the fermenter is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe away from the pump and they are in communication. The outer wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a fixing rod and is fixedly connected to the top of the fermenter.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pump is started, the refrigerant can be delivered to the inside of the return pipe through the output pipe. The setting of the fixing rod and fixing ring can ensure the stability of the return pipe during the refrigerant delivery process.

[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the pipe pass through the inner top and the inner bottom of the fermenter, respectively, and extend to the outside of the fermenter. The pipe is rotatably connected to the fermenter.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the pipeline can rotate inside the fermenter.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the return pipe extends to the top of the inside of the pipe, the bottom end of the pipe extends to the top of the inside of the discharge pipe, and the inclined pipe is in an inclined state overall.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the return pipe can transport the refrigerant into the interior of the pipeline, and the refrigerant inside the pipeline can be discharged through the discharge pipe. The inclined pipe facilitates the flow of the refrigerant.

[0017] Preferably, gear one meshes with gear two, and gear two is fixedly connected to one end of the pipe extending above the fermenter.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, gear one can drive gear two to rotate, and when gear two rotates, it can drive the pipe and the inclined pipe to rotate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. When the refrigerant enters the interior of the pipe and inclined tube through the return pipe, the motor starts and drives the pipe and inclined tube to rotate through gear one and gear two. This allows the fermentation liquid inside the fermenter to fully contact the pipe and inclined tube, achieving rapid heat transfer and improving the temperature uniformity of the fermentation liquid. This avoids large temperature differences in the fermentation liquid inside the fermenter, thus solving the problem that existing refrigerant circulation treatment devices cannot guarantee the temperature consistency of the fermentation liquid inside the tank during operation.

[0020] 2. The rotation of the pipes and inclined tubes drives the flow of the fermentation broth inside the fermenter, effectively preventing sedimentation and stratification, and ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process. Furthermore, the integrated design allows the refrigerant to flow directly within the pipes and inclined tubes, significantly shortening the heat exchange distance with the fermentation broth and thus greatly improving heat transfer efficiency. Compared to traditional external heat exchange methods, this integrated structure can respond more quickly to changes in the fermentation broth temperature, adjusting cooling or heating levels promptly and effectively improving the overall performance of the refrigerant circulation system. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation provided by an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the circulating component structure of a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation provided by an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fermentation tank for a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation, provided by an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a refrigerant circulation treatment device for wine fermentation provided by an embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Fermentation tank; 3. Circulation assembly; 301. Discharge pipe; 302. Heat sink; 303. Support rod; 304. Pump; 305. Output pipe; 306. Return pipe; 307. Fixing ring; 308. Pipe; 309. Inclined pipe; 310. Motor; 311. Gear 1; 312. Gear 2. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 A refrigerant circulation device for wine fermentation includes a frame 1 and a fermentation tank 2, the fermentation tank 2 being fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and a circulation component 3 being provided on the surface of the frame 1.

[0026] The circulation assembly 3 includes a discharge pipe 301, a heat dissipation box 302, a support rod 303, a pump 304, an output pipe 305, a return pipe 306, a fixing ring 307, a pipe 308, an inclined pipe 309, a motor 310, a gear 1 311, and a gear 2 312. The discharge pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermenter 2, and the heat dissipation box 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 301. The discharge pipe 301 communicates with the heat dissipation box 302. Heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the surface of the heat dissipation box 302. The refrigerant inside the fermenter 2 can be transported to the interior of the heat dissipation box 302 through the discharge pipe 301 and cooled by the heat dissipation fins. The support rod 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and the end of the support rod 303 away from the frame 1 is connected to the heat dissipation box 304. The outer wall of the fermenter 2 is fixedly connected, and the support rod 303 supports the heat sink 302, ensuring its stability. The pump 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1. The input end of the pump 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat sink 302 and communicates with it. After the pump 304 starts, it can extract the refrigerant that has cooled the heat sink 302 through the input end. The output pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump 304. The return pipe 306 is set at the top of the fermenter 2. The end of the return pipe 306 away from the fermenter 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe 305 away from the pump 304 and communicates with it. After the pump 304 starts, it can deliver the refrigerant to the return pipe 306 through the output pipe 305. Inside the fermenter 2, a retaining ring 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the return pipe 306. A retaining rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring 307 and is fixedly connected to the top of the fermenter 2. The setting of the retaining rod and the retaining ring 307 can ensure the stability of the return pipe 306 during the refrigerant transport process. The pipe 308 is set inside the fermenter 2. The two ends of the pipe 308 pass through the top and bottom of the fermenter 2 respectively and extend to the outside of the fermenter 2. The pipe 308 is rotatably connected to the fermenter 2 and can rotate inside the fermenter 2. One end of the return pipe 306 extends to the top of the pipe 308, and the bottom end of the pipe 308 extends to the top of the discharge pipe 301. The return pipe 306 can... The refrigerant is delivered to the interior of pipe 308. The refrigerant inside pipe 308 can be discharged through discharge pipe 301. Inclined pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the surface of pipe 308. Inclined pipe 309 is inclined, which facilitates the flow of refrigerant. Motor 310 is fixedly connected to the top of fermenter 2. Gear 1 311 is installed at the output end of motor 310. Gear 2 312 is set on the surface of gear 1 311. Gear 1 311 and gear 2 312 mesh. Gear 2 312 is fixedly connected to the end of pipe 308 that extends to the top of fermenter 2. Gear 1 311 can drive gear 2 312 to rotate. When gear 2 312 rotates, it can drive pipe 308 and inclined pipe 309 to rotate.

[0027] When the refrigerant enters the interior of pipe 308 and inclined pipe 309 through return pipe 306, motor 310 starts and drives pipe 308 and inclined pipe 309 to rotate through gear 1 311 and gear 2 312. This allows the fermentation liquid inside fermenter 2 to fully contact pipe 308 and inclined pipe 309, achieving rapid heat transfer and improving the temperature uniformity of the fermentation liquid. This avoids large temperature differences in the fermentation liquid inside fermenter 2, thus solving the problem that existing refrigerant circulation treatment devices cannot guarantee the temperature uniformity of the fermentation liquid inside the tank during operation.

[0028] When pipes 308 and inclined tubes 309 rotate, they drive the flow of fermentation broth inside fermenter 2, effectively preventing sedimentation and stratification in the fermentation broth and ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process. Furthermore, the device employs an integrated structural design, allowing the refrigerant to flow directly within pipes 308 and inclined tubes 309, significantly shortening the heat exchange distance with the fermentation broth and thus substantially improving heat transfer efficiency. Compared to traditional external heat exchange methods, this integrated structure can respond more quickly to changes in fermentation broth temperature, adjusting cooling or heating intensity in a timely manner, effectively improving the overall operational performance of the refrigerant circulation treatment device.

[0029] The working principle of this refrigerant circulation device for wine fermentation is as follows: The motor 310 is started, and the motor 310 drives the gear 312 to rotate via gear 311. This causes gear 312 to rotate the pipe 308 and the inclined tube 309, thus causing the wine inside the fermentation tank 2 to flow with the rotation of the inclined tube 309. At this time, the refrigerant inside the pipe 308 and the inclined tube 309 is transported to the interior of the heat dissipation box 302 through the discharge pipe 301, and cooled by the heat dissipation fins on the surface of the heat dissipation box 302. After cooling, the refrigerant is transported to the interior of the return pipe 306 through the pump 304 and the output pipe 305, and then back to the interior of the pipe 308 and the inclined tube 309 through the return pipe 306, thus cooling the wine inside the fermentation tank 2.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wine fermentation refrigerant circulation processing device, comprising a frame (1) and a fermentation tank (2), the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the frame (1) is provided with a circulation component (3); The circulation assembly (3) includes a discharge pipe (301), a heat sink (302), a support rod (303), a pump (304), an output pipe (305), a return pipe (306), a fixing ring (307), a pipe (308), an inclined pipe (309), a motor (310), a gear one (311), and a gear two (312). The discharge pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermenter (2), the heat sink (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe (301), the support rod (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), and the pump (304) is fixedly connected to the frame. The output pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump (304) on the surface of the frame (1), the return pipe (306) is set on the top of the fermenter (2), the fixing ring (307) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the return pipe (306), the pipe (308) is set inside the fermenter (2), the inclined pipe (309) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe (308), the motor (310) is fixedly connected to the top of the fermenter (2), the first gear (311) is installed on the output end of the motor (310), and the second gear (312) is set on the surface of the first gear (311).

2. The wine fermentation refrigerant cycle processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The discharge pipe (301) is connected to the heat sink (302), and heat sink fins are fixedly connected to the surface of the heat sink (302). The end of the support rod (303) away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat sink (302).

3. The wine fermentation refrigerant cycle processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The input end of the pump (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat sink (302) and communicates with the heat sink (302).

4. The wine fermentation refrigerant cycle processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The end of the reflux pipe (306) away from the fermenter (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe (305) away from the pump (304) and they are connected. The outer wall of the fixing ring (307) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod and is fixedly connected to the top of the fermenter (2).

5. The wine fermentation refrigerant cycle processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The two ends of the pipe (308) pass through the top and bottom of the fermentation tank (2) respectively, and extend to the outside of the fermentation tank (2). The pipe (308) is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank (2).

6. The wine fermentation refrigerant cycle processing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: One end of the return pipe (306) extends to the top of the inside of the pipe (308), the bottom end of the pipe (308) extends to the top of the inside of the discharge pipe (301), and the inclined pipe (309) is inclined in the whole.

7. A wine fermentation refrigerant cycle processing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The first gear (311) meshes with the second gear (312), and the second gear (312) is fixedly connected to one end of the pipe (308) extending above the fermenter (2).