Fire lighting lamp evacuation indicating device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522382725.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有装置的疏散引导精准性不足,难以应对烟雾环境或人员不熟悉场景的需求,当前主流装置多依赖单一警示面板上的指示灯实现导向功能,指示灯通常仅能通过固定角度的光信号传递,导致逃生方向,缺乏连续、具体的导向路径,当火灾发生时,现场往往伴随大量高温烟雾,烟雾会严重削弱光线穿透能力,导致指示灯的光信号被遮挡,人员难以清晰识别指示方向,且当前装置多采用一体化结构设计,即照明灯、传动组件与主体警示箱固定连接,无法根据实际使用场景需求进行拆分或组装,从而造成照明灯、电机等零部件的不必要浪费等问题
本实用新型在使用时,
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Figure CN224651981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire safety technology, and in particular to a fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device. Background Technology
[0002] Fire-fighting lighting evacuation guidance devices are a core component of building fire protection systems. They are widely used in various places such as commercial complexes, high-rise residential buildings, underground garages, and tunnels. Their core function is to guide people to quickly identify escape directions and locate safe exits through light signals in emergency situations such as fires and earthquakes, which is directly related to the efficiency of personnel evacuation and life safety.
[0003] Existing evacuation guidance devices lack precision and struggle to meet the needs of smoky environments or unfamiliar scenarios. Current mainstream devices largely rely on indicator lights on a single warning panel for guidance. These lights typically transmit light signals at fixed angles, lacking a continuous and specific directional path. During a fire, the scene is often accompanied by large amounts of high-temperature smoke, which severely weakens light penetration, obscuring the indicator lights and making it difficult for personnel to clearly identify the direction. Furthermore, current devices often employ an integrated design, with the lighting, transmission components, and main warning box fixedly connected, preventing disassembly or reassembly according to actual usage requirements. This results in unnecessary waste of components such as lighting fixtures and motors. To overcome these disadvantages, this invention provides a fire-fighting lighting evacuation guidance device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device, comprising a warning box, a warning plate hinged to one side of the warning box, an indicator light provided on the warning plate, a PLC controller fixedly connected inside the warning box, a power supply component provided on one side of the warning box, auxiliary evacuation components provided on all four sides of the warning box, a sliding groove provided inside the warning box, a slider slidably connected to the sliding groove, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a lighting lamp fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a telescopic component provided on the sliding groove, and fixing components provided on both sides of the sliding groove.
[0006] Furthermore, the power supply component includes a power cord fixedly connected to one side of the warning box, one end of which passes through the warning box and is electrically connected to the PLC controller. An inverter is fixedly connected inside the warning box and located on the side of the PLC controller, and the inverter is electrically connected to the PLC controller. A battery is fixedly connected inside the warning box and located on the side of the inverter, and the battery is electrically connected to the inverter.
[0007] Furthermore, the auxiliary evacuation component includes a first slot on each of the four sides of the warning box, a first rubber plug on each of the first slots, and a connector fixedly connected inside the warning box and on one side of each first slot. An LED light strip is inserted and connected to the connector interface, and the connector is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the slide groove, a first threaded hole is provided on one side of the slider, the first threaded hole and the threaded rod are threadedly connected, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove, the output end of the rotating motor passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, a top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a second slot is provided on one side of the warning box, and a second rubber plug is provided on the second slot.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to both sides of the slide groove. A second threaded hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and a plurality of third threaded holes are provided inside the warning box. The third threaded holes and the second threaded holes are connected by fixing bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, the warning box has several fixing holes inside.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: When using this utility model, 1. By using auxiliary evacuation components, in emergency scenarios such as fires, if the directional signals of traditional indicator lights are obscured by heavy smoke, or if people are unfamiliar with the environment and cannot accurately determine the location of the escape route using indicator lights, the LED light strip can extend to the outside of the warning box through the first slot, forming a continuous and clear light guide path, directly and accurately guiding people to the escape route. This avoids people missing the opportunity to escape because the indicator lights can only indicate the general direction or the escape route is obscured by smoke, significantly improving evacuation safety and efficiency.
[0012] 2. The slide can be quickly disassembled and assembled by fixing components. By removing the fixing bolts, the fixing plate can be separated from the warning box, and then the slide and its matching slider, connecting plate, lighting and other components can be quickly removed from the warning box. At this time, the warning box only retains the basic functional components such as warning plate, indicator light, power supply components and so on to meet the use requirements. This design avoids the situation that related redundant components still need to be installed when the lighting is not needed, reduces unnecessary parts investment, and effectively reduces the production and installation costs of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 : A perspective view of this utility model; Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the warning box of this utility model; Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the groove structure of this utility model.
[0015] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Warning box; 2. Power cord; 3. Warning board; 4. Indicator light; 5. PLC controller; 6. Inverter; 7. Battery; 8. First slot; 9. First rubber plug; 10. Connector; 11. LED light strip; 12. Second slot; 13. Second rubber plug; 14. Slide groove; 15. Slider; 16. Threaded rod; 17. First threaded hole; 18. Rotary motor; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Lighting lamp; 21. Top plate; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Second threaded hole; 24. Third threaded hole; 25. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1-3As shown, a fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device is disclosed, comprising a warning box 1, a warning plate 3 hinged to one side of the warning box 1, an indicator light 4 on the warning plate 3, a PLC controller 5 fixedly connected inside the warning box 1, a power supply component on one side of the warning box 1, auxiliary evacuation components on all four sides of the warning box 1, a slide groove 14 inside the warning box 1, a slider 15 slidably connected to the slide groove 14, a connecting plate 19 fixedly connected to one side of the slider 15, a lighting lamp 20 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 19, a telescopic component on the slide groove 14, and fixed components on both sides of the slide groove 14.
[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the power supply assembly includes a power cord 2 fixedly connected to one side of the warning box 1. One end of the power cord 2 passes through the warning box 1 and is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5. An inverter 6 is fixedly connected inside the warning box 1 and to the side of the PLC controller 5. The inverter 6 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5. A battery 7 is fixedly connected inside the warning box 1 and to the side of the inverter 6. The battery 7 is electrically connected to the inverter 6. This assembly is used to supply power to the equipment in the warning box 1 when the main power supply is interrupted.
[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the auxiliary evacuation component includes first slots 8 on all four sides of the warning box 1, first rubber plugs 9 on the first slots 8, and connectors 10 fixedly connected inside the warning box 1 and on one side of the first slots 8. LED light strips 11 are inserted and connected to the interfaces of the connectors 10. The connectors 10 and PLC controller 5 are electrically connected to assist personnel evacuation.
[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the telescopic assembly includes a threaded rod 16 rotatably connected to the slide 14. A first threaded hole 17 is provided on one side of the slider 15, and the first threaded hole 17 and the threaded rod 16 are threadedly connected. A rotary motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide 14. The output end of the rotary motor 18 passes through the slide 14 and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 16. A top plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 19. A second slot 12 is provided on one side of the warning box 1, and a second rubber plug 13 is provided on the second slot 12 for extending the lighting lamp 20 out of the warning box 1 to illuminate the external environment.
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 22 that is fixedly connected to both sides of the slide 14. A second threaded hole 23 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 22. Several third threaded holes 24 are provided inside the warning box 1. The third threaded holes 24 and the second threaded holes 23 are connected by fixing bolts to fix the slide 14 in the warning box 1.
[0022] like Figure 1-3As shown, the warning box 1 has several fixing holes 25 inside, which are used to fix the warning box 1 to the wall or other locations.
[0023] Working Principle: Before use, first check the entire device for damage. After inspection, fix the device in a suitable position using the fixing hole 25. The device is connected to an external main power supply via the power cord 2 on one side of the warning box 1. The main power supply directly powers the PLC controller 5 and simultaneously converts AC to DC through the inverter 6 to charge the battery 7 until it is fully charged and ready for standby, ensuring uninterrupted power supply in emergencies. The PLC controller 5 keeps the indicator light 4 on the warning board 3 constantly lit, providing basic escape direction guidance. Then, depending on the location of the LED light strip 11, remove the first rubber plug 9 at the corresponding position and insert one end of the LED light strip 11 into the connector 10. In the warning box 1 where the lighting 20 is needed, use the fixing bolts to secure the slide 14 inside the warning box 1 by using the second threaded hole 23 on the fixing plate 22 and the third threaded hole 24 on the warning box 1. When a fire occurs, a large amount of smoke will be generated, causing the indicator light 4 to be obstructed or blocked by people. When personnel are unfamiliar with the environment and have difficulty determining the location of the escape route, the PLC controller 5 outputs a power signal to the connector 10, causing the LED light strip 11 connected to the connector 10 to light up, forming a continuous and clear light guide path to accurately guide personnel to the escape route. This avoids missing the escape opportunity because the indicator light 4 can only indicate the approximate direction. After the LED light strip 11 is activated, the PLC controller 5 simultaneously starts the rotating motor 18 in the telescopic assembly. The output end of the rotating motor 18 drives the threaded rod 16 in the slide groove 14 to rotate. When the threaded rod 16 rotates, it drives the slider 15 to slide along the slide groove 14, thereby pushing the connecting plate 19 and the lighting lamp 20 through the second slot 12. At this time, the second rubber plug 13 is pushed open by the top plate 21 and extends out of the warning box 1. Then the lighting lamp 20 is activated to provide stronger lighting support for the evacuation area. Together with the LED light strip 11, it further improves the safety and efficiency of evacuation. When the fire causes the external main power supply to be interrupted, the PLC controller 5 uses the battery 7 to temporarily power the equipment on the device.
[0024] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device, comprising a warning box (1), characterized in that: The warning box (1) is hinged to a warning plate (3) on one side. An indicator light (4) is provided on the warning plate (3). A PLC controller (5) is fixedly connected inside the warning box (1). A power supply component is provided on one side of the warning box (1). Auxiliary evacuation components are provided on all four sides of the warning box (1). A slide groove (14) is provided inside the warning box (1). A slider (15) is slidably connected on the slide groove (14). A connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected on one side of the slider (15). A lighting lamp (20) is fixedly connected on one side of the connecting plate (19). A telescopic component is provided on the slide groove (14). Fixed components are provided on both sides of the slide groove (14).
2. The fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply assembly includes a power cord (2) fixedly connected to one side of the warning box (1). One end of the power cord (2) passes through the warning box (1) and is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5). An inverter (6) is fixedly connected inside the warning box (1) and to one side of the PLC controller (5). The inverter (6) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5). A storage battery (7) is fixedly connected inside the warning box (1) and to one side of the inverter (6). The storage battery (7) is electrically connected to the inverter (6).
3. The fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary evacuation component includes a first slot (8) on each of the four sides of the warning box (1), a first rubber plug (9) on the first slot (8), a connector (10) fixedly connected inside the warning box (1) and on one side of the first slot (8), an LED light strip (11) is inserted and connected at the interface of the connector (10), and the connector (10) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5).
4. The fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a threaded rod (16) rotatably connected to the slide (14). A first threaded hole (17) is provided on one side of the slider (15). The first threaded hole (17) and the threaded rod (16) are threadedly connected. A rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide (14). The output end of the rotating motor (18) passes through the slide (14) and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (16). A top plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (19). A second slot (12) is provided on one side of the warning box (1). A second rubber plug (13) is provided on the second slot (12).
5. A fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing plate (22) fixedly connected to both sides of the slide (14). A second threaded hole (23) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (22). A plurality of third threaded holes (24) are provided inside the warning box (1). The third threaded holes (24) and the second threaded holes (23) are connected by fixing bolts.
6. A fire-fighting lighting evacuation indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning box (1) has several fixing holes (25) inside.