Road runoff emergency collection linkage device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of highway engineering environmental protection technology, and disclose a kind of road surface runoff emergency collection linkage device, the road surface runoff emergency collection linkage device, including foundation, its foundation is built with highway, the both sides of the highway are provided with runoff collection system, the side of the highway is provided with water quality detection pool, two the runoff collection system is connected with the water quality detection pool, the side of the highway is provided with emergency pool and multistage sedimentation tank;The side of the water quality detection pool is equipped with liquid outlet pipe, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe is equipped with a three-way valve;The device is monitored by intelligent identification when using dangerous chemical vehicle, in combination with the real-time monitoring of water quality detection pool, can quickly respond to dangerous chemical leakage accident, automatically introduce the leakage of easily polluting environment into emergency pool, avoid polluting surrounding environment, especially suitable for the section of ecological sensitive area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection technology in highway engineering, specifically to an emergency collection and linkage device for road runoff. Background Technology

[0002] During highway operation, if road surface runoff (including rainwater runoff from rainfall and leaks from vehicles transporting hazardous chemicals) is discharged directly without effective treatment, it can easily cause pollution to the surrounding environment. This is especially true for sections of highways that pass through ecologically sensitive areas (such as nature reserves and water conservation areas), where such pollution may cause serious ecological damage.

[0003] Currently, existing methods for treating road runoff have the following shortcomings: Delayed emergency response: Traditional monitoring methods are difficult to identify hazardous chemical transport vehicles and leakage accidents in real time, and problems are often only discovered after pollution has spread, missing the best time for control. The treatment methods are too simplistic: they cannot be tailored to the nature of the runoff (such as conventional pollutants versus hazardous chemical spills), resulting in either overtreatment that increases costs or undertreatment that leads to pollution. Insufficient coordination: After an accident occurs, it is difficult to quickly and synchronously notify management departments, fire departments, and environmental protection agencies, resulting in low efficiency in rescue coordination. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an emergency collection and linkage device for road runoff. It solves the problems of traditional monitoring methods, which often fail to identify hazardous chemical transport vehicles and leaks in real time, only discovering issues after pollution has spread, thus missing the optimal control window; they cannot be tailored to the nature of the runoff (e.g., conventional pollutants versus hazardous chemical leaks), leading to either over-treatment increasing costs or under-treatment causing further pollution; and after an accident, it is difficult to quickly and simultaneously notify management departments, fire departments, and environmental agencies, resulting in low efficiency in rescue coordination. This utility model provides the following technical solution: a road runoff emergency collection linkage device, including a foundation, on which a highway is constructed, and runoff collection systems are set on both sides of the highway. A water quality testing pool is set on one side of the highway, and both runoff collection systems are connected to the water quality testing pool. An emergency pool and a multi-stage sedimentation pool are set on one side of the highway. A liquid outlet pipe is installed on one side of the water quality testing pool. A three-way valve is installed at one end of the liquid outlet pipe. The two ends of the three-way valve are respectively connected to a first conveying pipe and a second conveying pipe. The first conveying pipe is connected to the emergency pool, and the second conveying pipe is connected to the multi-stage sedimentation tank. The highway is equipped with a response system, and the water quality testing pool is equipped with a control system.

[0005] Preferred technical solution 1: Both the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are equipped with electric valves.

[0006] Preferred technical solution 2: The response system includes a support frame installed on the highway, and multiple monitoring cameras are installed on the support frame. The response system also has AI intelligent recognition function.

[0007] Preferred technical solution 3: Each of the water quality testing pools is equipped with a water quality detector.

[0008] Preferred technical solution four: The runoff collection system includes an inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the roadbed drainage ditch of the highway, and the other end of which is connected to the water quality testing pool.

[0009] Preferred technical solution five: The control system is electrically connected to the response system, the water quality detector, and the electric valve.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a road runoff emergency collection linkage device with the following beneficial effects: a monitoring system is set up on the highway to intelligently identify hazardous chemical transport vehicles. If a hazardous chemical vehicle overturns and causes a hazardous chemical leak within the monitoring range, the leaked hazardous chemicals are collected through the roadbed drainage ditch and runoff collection system. The hazardous chemicals will flow into the water quality testing pool along the water flow direction. The water quality monitor detects the flowing liquid. When acidic, alkaline, or oily substances are detected, a signal is sent to the control system. The control system controls the electric valve on the first delivery pipe to open, allowing the liquid to flow into the emergency pool. In this way, the hazardous chemical vehicle leak will not pollute the surrounding environment. Simultaneously, the control system reports the accident to the highway management center, fire department, ecological environment management department and other relevant units to coordinate rescue efforts. When in use, this device intelligently identifies and monitors hazardous chemical vehicles. Combined with real-time monitoring of water quality testing pools, it can quickly respond to hazardous chemical leaks and automatically divert leaked materials that could pollute the environment into emergency pools, thus preventing pollution of the surrounding environment. It is especially suitable for road sections that pass through ecologically sensitive areas. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the operation of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Foundation; 2. Highway; 3. Runoff collection system; 4. Water quality testing pool; 5. Emergency pool; 6. Multi-stage sedimentation tank; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Three-way valve; 9. First delivery pipe; 10. Second delivery pipe; 11. Electric valve; 12. Support frame; 13. Response system; 14. Monitoring camera; 15. Control system. Detailed Implementation

[0013] Please see Figure 1-2 , Example 1: A road runoff emergency collection linkage device includes a foundation 1, a highway 2 built on the foundation 1, runoff collection systems 3 are set on both sides of the highway 2, a water quality testing pool 4 is set on one side of the highway 2, both runoff collection systems 3 are connected to the water quality testing pool 4, and an emergency pool 5 and a multi-stage sedimentation pool 6 are set on one side of the highway 2. A liquid outlet pipe 7 is installed on one side of the water quality testing pool 4. A three-way valve 8 is installed at one end of the liquid outlet pipe 7. The two ends of the three-way valve 8 are respectively connected to a first conveying pipe 9 and a second conveying pipe 10. The first conveying pipe 9 is connected to the emergency pool 5, and the second conveying pipe 10 is connected to the multi-stage sedimentation tank 6. A response system 13 is installed on highway 2, and a control system 15 is installed on water quality testing pool 4.

[0014] Example 2: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that both the first conveying pipe 9 and the second conveying pipe 10 are equipped with electric valves 11.

[0015] Example 3: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the response system 13 includes a support frame 12 installed on the highway 2, and multiple monitoring cameras 14 are installed on the support frame 12. The response system 13 also has an AI intelligent recognition function.

[0016] Example 4: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that water quality detectors are installed inside the water quality testing pool 4.

[0017] Example 5: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the runoff collection system 3 includes an inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the roadbed drainage ditch of the highway 2, and the other end of which is connected to the water quality testing pool 4.

[0018] Example 6: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the control system 15 is electrically connected to the response system 13, the water quality detector, and the electric valve 11.

[0019] In summary, this road runoff emergency collection and linkage device, with a response system 13 installed on the highway, intelligently identifies and monitors hazardous chemical transport vehicles. Within the monitoring range, if a hazardous chemical vehicle overturns and causes a hazardous chemical leak, the leaked hazardous chemicals are collected through the roadbed drainage ditch and runoff collection system 3. The hazardous chemicals will flow into the water quality testing pool 4 along the water flow direction. The water quality monitor detects the flowing liquid. When acidic, alkaline, or oily substances are detected, a signal is sent to the control system 15. The control system controls the electric valve 11 on the first delivery pipe 9 to open, allowing the liquid to flow into the emergency pool 5. In this way, the hazardous chemical vehicle leak will not pollute the surrounding environment. Simultaneously, the control system reports the accident to the highway management center, fire department, ecological environment management department, and other relevant units to coordinate rescue efforts.

Claims

1. A road runoff emergency collection and linkage device, comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that: A highway (2) is built on the foundation (1). Runoff collection systems (3) are set on both sides of the highway (2). A water quality testing pool (4) is set on one side of the highway (2). Both runoff collection systems (3) are connected to the water quality testing pool (4). An emergency pool (5) and a multi-stage sedimentation pool (6) are set on one side of the highway (2). A liquid outlet pipe (7) is installed on one side of the water quality testing pool (4). A three-way valve (8) is installed at one end of the liquid outlet pipe (7). The two ends of the three-way valve (8) are respectively connected to a first conveying pipe (9) and a second conveying pipe (10). The first conveying pipe (9) is connected to the emergency pool (5), and the second conveying pipe (10) is connected to the multi-stage sedimentation tank (6). The highway (2) is equipped with a response system (13), and the water quality testing pool (4) is equipped with a control system (15).

2. The road runoff emergency collection and linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric valves (11) are provided on both the first conveying pipe (9) and the second conveying pipe (10).

3. The road runoff emergency collection and linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The response system (13) includes a support frame (12) installed on the highway (2), on which multiple surveillance cameras (14) are installed. The response system (13) also has an AI intelligent recognition function.

4. The road runoff emergency collection and linkage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the water quality testing pools (4) is equipped with a water quality detector.

5. The road runoff emergency collection and linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The runoff collection system (3) includes an inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the roadbed drainage ditch of the highway (2), and the other end of which is connected to the water quality testing pool (4).

6. The road runoff emergency collection and linkage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control system (15) is electrically connected to the response system (13), the water quality detector, and the electric valve (11).

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