A buffer for elevator shaft protection

By introducing a hinged connection between a fixed rod and a movable plate in the elevator shaft protection buffer, combined with a limiting mechanism of screws and nuts, the problem of the existing buffer being unable to be disassembled is solved, realizing the detachable assembly and angle adjustment of the buffer rod and guide rod, and simplifying the maintenance process.

CN224677570UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25HUBEI KAIYUAN TONGTAI ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521562005.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing elevator shaft protection buffers, the two ends of the guide rod are welded to the surface of the support pile and the buffer rod, making them impossible to separate and thus preventing the support pile and buffer rod from being effectively maintained.

Method used

A buffer structure including a support pile, a support spring, a buffer rod, and a guide rod was designed. The buffer rod and the guide rod are detachable by means of a hinged connection between the fixed rod and the movable plate and the limiting mechanism of the screw and nut, which facilitates maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The system enables the buffer rod and guide rod to be detachable and adjustable in angle, which facilitates the maintenance of the support pile and buffer rod and avoids maintenance difficulties caused by the inability to detach them.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to buffer technology field, concretely is a kind of buffer for elevator shaft protection, it includes: device body, the device body includes support stake, the support stake top end surface one side is connected with support spring, the support spring top end is connected with buffer rod, the buffer rod one side is provided with guide rod;Buffer rod one side inside is connected with assembly structure, and the assembly structure includes fixed rod, and the fixed rod outer wall is sleeved with movable plate.The utility model is connected between buffer rod and movable plate by fixed rod and articulates, when installing guide rod, the angle of movable plate is adjusted, then first nut is rotationally connected on the outer surface of the top end of first screw rod, first screw rod is positioned, so that the assembly effect between buffer rod and guide rod is realized, avoid the problem that support stake and buffer rod cannot be disassembled and maintained due to guide rod cannot be disassembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of buffer technology, specifically a buffer for elevator shaft protection. Background Technology

[0002] Elevator shaft buffers are a component of elevator safety systems. They are primarily used to absorb impact energy when an elevator malfunctions, such as when a wire rope breaks, traction fails, or the control system malfunctions. This prevents the car or counterweight from directly impacting the bottom or top of the shaft, ensuring the safety of passengers and equipment. When an elevator falls at excessive speed or overshoots the top due to a malfunction, the buffer dissipates energy through physical or hydraulic mechanisms, bringing the car or counterweight to a smooth stop and avoiding violent collisions.

[0003] When using existing elevator shaft protection buffers, their function is to absorb impact energy when the elevator goes out of control, preventing the elevator from falling violently due to malfunction and excessive speed. In existing buffers, the two ends of the guide rod are welded to the support pile and the buffer rod on one side, which cannot be separated, resulting in the problem that the support pile and buffer rod cannot be disassembled for maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a buffer for elevator shaft protection, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the two ends of the guide rod of the existing buffer are welded to the surface of the support pile and the buffer rod, which cannot be separated, thus making it impossible to separate and maintain the support pile and the buffer rod.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a buffer for elevator shaft protection, comprising:

[0006] The device body includes a support pile, a support spring is connected to one side of the top surface of the support pile, a buffer rod is connected to the top of the support spring, and a guide rod is provided on one side of the buffer rod;

[0007] An assembly structure is connected inside one side of the buffer rod. The assembly structure includes a fixed rod, a movable plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, a positioning stake is inserted into the bottom end of the movable plate, a first screw is connected to the top of the positioning stake, and a first nut is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top of the first screw.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the buffer rod, and the two ends of the fixing rod are connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the groove provided in the buffer rod. A through hole is provided on one side of the movable plate, and the fixing rod is inserted into the through hole provided in the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer rod and the movable plate are hinged together by a fixed rod, and a positioning groove is provided on the bottom surface of the movable plate, and the positioning stake is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning stake is connected to the top surface of the guide rod, and a slot is provided on one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove of the movable plate, and the first screw is inserted into the slot of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the guide rod. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixing frame. A second screw is inserted inside one side of the guide rod. One end of the second screw is connected to a limit ring. One end of the limit ring is connected to a third screw. A second nut is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the third screw.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of one side of the guide rod, and one end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the threaded hole provided in the guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing frame is connected to one side surface of the support pile, and a through groove is opened on one side of the fixing frame. The third screw is inserted into the through groove of the fixing frame, and the second nut is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the third screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The buffer rod and the movable plate are hinged together by a fixed rod. The movable plate can be stored in the groove of the buffer rod. When installing the guide rod, the angle of the movable plate is adjusted, and the positioning stake connected to the top of the guide rod is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate to position the movable plate. The first screw is then inserted into the through hole of the movable plate, and the first nut is rotated to connect to the outer surface of the top of the first screw to limit the first screw. This realizes the assembly function between the buffer rod and the guide rod, avoiding the problem that the support stake and buffer rod cannot be disassembled and maintained because the guide rod cannot be disassembled.

[0016] 2. By rotating the second screw into the threaded hole of the guide rod, inserting the bottom end of the guide rod into the fixed frame, and inserting the third screw into the through groove of the fixed frame, the limiting ring is used to separate the guide rod and the fixed frame, reducing friction between them. Then, the second nut is rotated to the outer surface of one end of the third screw to limit the third screw. The position of the second nut is adjusted to control the third screw, allowing the guide rod to be angled. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side-view perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a top view and partial cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional plan view of the structure of this utility model from the front;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of this utility model from below.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 11. Support pile; 12. Support spring; 13. Buffer rod; 14. Guide rod; 2. Assembly structure; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Movable plate; 23. Positioning pile; 24. First screw; 25. First nut; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Second screw; 33. Limiting ring; 34. Third screw; 35. Second nut. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0025] A shock absorber for elevator shaft protection includes:

[0026] The device body 1 includes a support pile 11. A support spring 12 is connected to one side of the top surface of the support pile 11. A buffer rod 13 is connected to the top of the support spring 12. A guide rod 14 is provided on one side of the buffer rod 13. The internal material of the guide rod 14 is existing technology and can be purchased on the market. It is not considered as a technical protection point of this application. Therefore, no further details are made.

[0027] An assembly structure 2 is connected inside one side of the buffer rod 13. The assembly structure 2 includes a fixed rod 21. A movable plate 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 21. A positioning stake 23 is inserted inside the bottom end of the movable plate 22. A first screw 24 is connected to the top of the positioning stake 23. A first nut 25 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the first screw 24.

[0028] Furthermore, a groove is provided on one side of the buffer rod 13, and the two ends of the fixing rod 21 are connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the groove provided in the buffer rod 13. A through hole is provided on one side of the movable plate 22, and the fixing rod 21 is inserted into the through hole provided in the movable plate 22, so that the fixing rod 21 is positioned through the through hole provided in the movable plate 22, and the buffer rod 13 and the movable plate 22 are hingedly connected.

[0029] Furthermore, the buffer rod 13 and the movable plate 22 are hinged together by the fixed rod 21. The bottom surface of the movable plate 22 is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning stake 23 is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate 22. The positioning stake 23 is positioned by the positioning groove of the movable plate 22, so that the positioning stake 23 limits the angle of the movable plate 22.

[0030] Furthermore, the positioning stake 23 is connected to the top surface of the guide rod 14, and a slot is provided on one side of the positioning groove of the movable plate 22. The first screw 24 is inserted into the slot of the movable plate 22, so that the first screw 24 is positioned through the slot of the movable plate 22, and the top of the first screw 24 is limited by the first nut 25.

[0031] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the guide rod 14. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 31. A second screw 32 is inserted inside one side of the guide rod 14. One end of the second screw 32 is connected to a limit ring 33. One end of the limit ring 33 is connected to a third screw 34. A second nut 35 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the third screw 34. The third screw 34 can be controlled by adjusting the position of the second nut 35, so that the guide rod 14 can be angled.

[0032] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of one side of the guide rod 14, and one end of the second screw 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the threaded hole provided in the guide rod 14, so as to limit one end of the second screw 32 through the threaded hole provided in the guide rod 14.

[0033] Furthermore, the fixing frame 31 is connected to one side surface of the support pile 11, and a through groove is opened on one side of the fixing frame 31. The third screw 34 is inserted into the through groove opened in the fixing frame 31, and the second nut 35 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the third screw 34, so that the third screw 34 is limited by the second nut 35, so that the third screw 34 will not come out of the through groove opened in the fixing frame 31.

[0034] Working principle: When assembling the buffer for elevator shaft protection, the buffer rod 13 and the movable plate 22 are hinged together by the fixed rod 21. The movable plate 22 can be housed in the groove of the buffer rod 13. When installing the guide rod 14, the angle of the movable plate 22 is adjusted, and the positioning stake 23 connected to the top of the guide rod 14 is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate 22 to position the movable plate 22. The first screw 24 is inserted into the through hole of the movable plate 22, and then the first nut 25 is rotated and connected to the outer surface of the top of the first screw 24 to limit the first screw 24, thereby realizing the assembly function between the buffer rod 13 and the guide rod 14.

[0035] When adjusting the buffer for elevator shaft protection, the second screw 32 is rotatably connected to the threaded hole of the guide rod 14, and then the bottom end of the guide rod 14 is inserted into the fixed frame 31. The third screw 34 is inserted into the through groove of the fixed frame 31, so that the limiting ring 33 gaps between the guide rod 14 and the fixed frame 31 to reduce the friction between them. Then, the second nut 35 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the third screw 34 to limit the third screw 34. The third screw 34 is controlled by adjusting the position of the second nut 35, so that the guide rod 14 can be angled.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A buffer for elevator shaft protection, characterized in that, include: The device body (1) includes a support pile (11), a support spring (12) is connected to one side of the top surface of the support pile (11), a buffer rod (13) is connected to the top of the support spring (12), and a guide rod (14) is provided on one side of the buffer rod (13). An assembly structure (2) is connected inside one side of the buffer rod (13). The assembly structure (2) includes a fixed rod (21). A movable plate (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (21). A positioning stake (23) is inserted inside the bottom end of the movable plate (22). A first screw (24) is connected to the top end of the positioning stake (23). A first nut (25) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the first screw (24).

2. The shock absorber for elevator shaft protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer rod (13) has a groove on one side, and the two ends of the fixing rod (21) are connected to the inner walls of the groove on the buffer rod (13). The movable plate (22) has a through hole on one side, and the fixing rod (21) is inserted into the through hole on the movable plate (22).

3. A shock absorber for elevator shaft protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer rod (13) and the movable plate (22) are hinged together by a fixed rod (21). The bottom surface of the movable plate (22) is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning stake (23) is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate (22).

4. A shock absorber for elevator shaft protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning stake (23) is connected to the top surface of the guide rod (14). The positioning groove of the movable plate (22) has a slot on one side, and the first screw (24) is inserted into the slot of the movable plate (22).

5. A shock absorber for elevator shaft protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the guide rod (14). The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a fixing frame (31). A second screw (32) is inserted inside one side of the guide rod (14). One end of the second screw (32) is connected to a limit ring (33). One end of the limit ring (33) is connected to a third screw (34). A second nut (35) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the third screw (34).

6. A shock absorber for elevator shaft protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the guide rod (14) is provided with a threaded hole, and one end of the second screw (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the threaded hole of the guide rod (14).

7. A shock absorber for elevator shaft protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (31) is connected to one side surface of the support pile (11). A through groove is provided on one side of the fixing frame (31). The third screw (34) is inserted into the through groove of the fixing frame (31). The second nut (35) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the third screw (34).