A live fresh aquatic product descaling and cleaning machine

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of fresh aquatic products scale removal cleaning machines, including machine body, the outer wall left side of the machine body is equipped with transmission device one, the outer wall right side of the machine body is provided with transmission device two, the outer wall left and right sides of the machine body are all opened with square groove, the inside of the machine body is equipped with scale removal mechanism, the scale removal mechanism is used to remove fish scale, the outer wall of the transmission device two is equipped with blow-drying mechanism, and the blow-drying mechanism is used to remove the moisture on fish surface;The scale removal mechanism includes motor, and the motor is arranged in the outer wall front side middle lower part left and right ends of machine body.In the utility model, fish enters machine body through square groove, and the transducer array of machine body bottom wall is made to oscillate at high frequency under the control of frequency regulator, so that fish scale is separated from corium layer, motor is started, and the output end drives silica gel brush roller one to rotate, silica gel brush roller one drives gear one, gear one is engaged to drive gear two, and then silica gel brush roller two is reversely relatively rotated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, and in particular to a scale removal and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products. Background Technology

[0002] A descaling and cleaning machine is a food processing device specifically designed for the automated or semi-automated removal of scales from fish and the simultaneous cleaning of dirt from the fish's surface. By replacing traditional manual operations with mechanical structures, its core function is to achieve integrated processing while ensuring the integrity of the ingredients. It is widely used in catering, aquatic product processing, and central kitchen scenarios, aiming to improve the efficiency of aquatic product pre-processing, ensure hygiene standards, and reduce the intensity of manual labor.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN218245448U, which discloses a fish descaling device for easy cleaning. The device includes a housing, a descaling roller, a drive assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly comprises a housing, a spring, a brush body, a water supply pipe, a first nozzle, and a water spraying component. When the descaling roller needs cleaning, the drive assembly rotates the roller. The spring's elasticity allows the brush body to contact the roller. The brush body is equipped with nylon bristles. The rotation of the roller causes the brush to brush off the fish scales adhering to it. Water is supplied to the water supply pipe via an external water pipe, causing water to spray from the first nozzle. The water from the first nozzle cleans the scales brushed off by the brush. This improved cleaning efficiency, but it can easily damage the fish's surface, affecting the product's appearance and quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a scale-removing and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products, aiming to improve the problem that the existing technology easily causes damage to the surface of the fish, affecting the appearance and quality of the product.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fresh aquatic product descaling and cleaning machine, comprising a machine body, a first transmission device installed on the left side of the outer wall of the machine body, a second transmission device installed on the right side of the outer wall of the machine body, square grooves opened on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the machine body, a descaling mechanism installed inside the machine body for removing fish scales, and a drying mechanism installed on the outer wall of the second transmission device for removing moisture from the surface of the fish; The descaling mechanism includes a motor, which is located at the lower left and right ends of the front side of the outer wall of the machine body. A silicone brush roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The end of the silicone brush roller passes through the rear side of the outer wall of the machine body. A gear is fixedly connected to the end of the silicone brush roller. Silicone brush rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the machine body. The ends of the silicone brush rollers pass through the rear side of the outer wall of the machine body. A gear is fixedly connected to the end of the silicone brush roller. The gear meshes with the gear. An ultrasonic generating component is installed inside the machine body.

[0006] The above technical solution involves the fish entering the machine body through a square groove via a transmission device 1. The motor output drives the silicone brush roller 1 to rotate, which in turn drives gear 1 to rotate. Gear 1, through meshing, drives gear 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the silicone brush roller 2 to rotate in the opposite direction. The spiral protrusions on the surface of the silicone brush roller 1 directionally peel off the loosened scales. The descaled fish is then transported to the transmission device 2, where the drying mechanism on its outer wall can quickly remove moisture from the surface of the fish.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The ultrasonic generating component includes a transducer array, with multiple transducer arrays equidistantly installed on the inner bottom wall of the body, and a frequency modulator installed on the front side of the outer wall of the body.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the high-frequency oscillations generated by multiple transducer arrays cause the scales to separate from the dermis, and the frequency regulator can adjust the vibration amplitude of the transducer array.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The drying mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the second transmission device. The top wall of the fixing block is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A centrifugal fan is installed on the top wall of the slider, and a drive assembly is installed on the outer wall of the second transmission device.

[0010] The above technical solution involves the slider sliding within the groove of the fixed block, which drives the centrifugal fan to move left and right in a staggered manner, thereby quickly and efficiently removing moisture from the surface of the fish.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The driving assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the lower inner part of the transmission device 2. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the fixed plate. A connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the top wall of the fixed plate. A connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the outer wall of the connecting rod. The connecting block 2 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 1. Sliding grooves 2 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top wall of the connecting rod. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the slider. The sliding column is slidably connected to the sliding groove 2.

[0012] Through the above technical solution: the cylinder output end drives the connecting block one to generate displacement, the connecting block one drives the connecting rod to rotate on the fixed plate with the help of the connecting block two, the sliding groove two of the connecting rod drives the sliding column to make sliding motion, and the sliding column drives the slider to slide in the sliding groove one of the fixed block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The first silicone brush roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the second silicone brush roller is disposed on top of the first silicone brush roller.

[0014] Through the above technical solution: silicone brush roller one and silicone brush roller two rotate inside the machine body to provide stable support. Silicone brush roller two is on top of silicone brush roller one, forming an upper and lower clamp. When the fish enters between the two, it can be wrapped in the middle of the two sets of brush rollers and scraped.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: The sliding column is located inside the sliding groove, and the two centrifugal fans are designed to face each other.

[0016] Through the above technical solution: the sliding column drives the slider to move in the sliding groove one, and the centrifugal fans designed in opposite directions continuously blow air onto the fish body on the transmission device two.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: The lower left and right sides of the front side of the outer wall of the machine body are fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixing frame.

[0018] The above technical solution involves using a mounting bracket to fix the motor to the outside of the machine body.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: Multiple nozzles are equidistantly installed on the inner top wall of the machine body, and an inclined plate is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the machine body.

[0020] Through the above technical solution: the water flow from the nozzle can wash the surface of the fish, wash away the loose but not peeled scales from the fish body, and clean the silicone brush roller. The inclined plate will then transport the water to the second transmission device.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the fish enters the machine body through the square groove. The transducer array on the bottom wall of the machine body vibrates at high frequency under the control of the frequency regulator, causing the fish scales to separate from the dermis. The motor is started, and its output end drives the first silicone brush roller to rotate. The first silicone brush roller drives the first gear, and the first gear meshes with the second gear, thereby causing the second silicone brush roller to rotate in opposite directions. The two sets of silicone brush rollers operate at 60 rpm, and the loose scales are peeled off in a directional manner through the spiral protrusions on the surface, reducing the damage to the surface of the fish caused by mechanical descaling.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the cylinder output end drives the connecting block one to move, the connecting block one drives the connecting rod to rotate on the fixed plate via the connecting block two, the sliding groove two of the connecting rod drives the sliding column to slide, the sliding column drives the slider to slide in the sliding groove one of the fixed block, the slider drives the centrifugal fan to move left and right in a staggered manner, the centrifugal fan generates an airflow of 4m / s to remove the residual moisture on the surface of the fish after cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a descaling and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a descaling and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a descaling and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a descaling and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of a descaling and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Transmission device one; 3. Transmission device two; 4. Square trough; 5. Descaling mechanism; 501. Motor; 502. Silicone brush roller one; 503. Gear one; 504. Gear two; 505. Silicone brush roller two; 506. Ultrasonic generating assembly; 5061. Transducer array; 5062. Frequency regulator; 6. Drying mechanism; 601. Fixing block; 602. Slide chute one; 603. Sliding block; 604. Centrifugal fan; 605. Drive assembly; 6051. Fixing plate; 6052. Cylinder; 6053. Connecting block one; 6054. Connecting rod; 6055. Connecting block two; 6056. Slide chute two; 6057. Sliding column; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Nozzle; 9. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a fresh aquatic product descaling and cleaning machine, comprising a body 1, a transmission device 2 installed on the left side of the outer wall of the body 1, and a transmission device 3 installed on the right side of the outer wall of the body 1. The working process of the transmission device 2 and the transmission device 3 is as follows: the drive device drives the active transmission roller to rotate, and the active transmission roller drives other driven transmission rollers to rotate synchronously through a chain or belt. When the transmission roller rotates, the friction between its surface and the fish causes the fish to move in the direction of rotation of the transmission roller. Square grooves 4 are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the body 1. A descaling mechanism 5 is installed inside the body 1 for removing fish scales. A drying mechanism 6 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission device 3 for removing moisture from the surface of the fish. The descaling mechanism 5 includes a motor 501, model Y160M-4. Its working principle is that when direct current is applied to the armature winding, the current experiences an Ampere force in the magnetic field. Under this force, the armature winding drives the rotor to rotate. However, due to the cooperation of the commutator and brushes, the current direction in the winding automatically reverses whenever the rotor completes half a revolution, ensuring that the rotor continuously receives torque in the same direction, thus achieving continuous rotation. The motor 501 is located on the lower left and right sides of the front side of the outer wall of the machine body 1. A silicone brush roller 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 501. The end of brush roller 502 extends through the rear side of the outer wall of the machine body 1. Gear 503 is fixedly connected to the end of silicone brush roller 502. Silicone brush roller 505 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the machine body 1. The surfaces of silicone brush roller 502 and silicone brush roller 505 are spirally arranged with conical soft protrusions. The end of silicone brush roller 505 extends through the rear side of the outer wall of the machine body 1. Gear 504 is fixedly connected to the end of silicone brush roller 505. Gear 504 meshes with gear 503. An ultrasonic generating component 506 is installed inside the machine body 1. The ultrasonic generating assembly 506 includes a transducer array 5061, multiple transducer arrays 5061 are equidistantly installed on the inner bottom wall of the body 1, a frequency modulator 5062 is installed on the front side of the outer wall of the body 1, a silicone brush roller 1 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body 1, and a silicone brush roller 2 505 is disposed on top of the silicone brush roller 1 502. Specifically, firstly, the fish is placed on the transmission device 2, which allows the fish to enter the machine body 1 through the square groove 4. Under the control of the frequency regulator 5062 on the front side of the outer wall of the machine body 1, the multiple transducer arrays 5061 on the bottom wall of the machine body 1 generate high-frequency oscillations, causing the fish scales to separate from the dermis. Then, the motor 501 is started, and the output end of the motor 501 drives the silicone brush roller 502 to rotate. The silicone brush roller 502 drives the gear 503 to rotate, and the gear 503 drives the gear 504 to rotate through meshing. The gear 504 drives the silicone brush roller 505 to rotate in the opposite direction. The spiral protrusions on the surface of the silicone brush roller directionally peel off the loosened scales. The descaled fish is then transported to the transmission device 3, where the drying mechanism 6 on its outer wall can quickly remove the moisture from the surface of the fish.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The drying mechanism 6 includes a fixing block 601, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the second transmission device 3. The top wall of the fixing block 601 is provided with a sliding groove 602, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 602 is slidably connected to a slider 603. A centrifugal fan 604 is installed on the top wall of the slider 603, and a drive assembly 605 is installed on the outer wall of the second transmission device 3. The drive assembly 605 includes a fixing plate 6051, which is fixedly connected to the lower inner part of the transmission device 3. A cylinder 6052 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the fixing plate 6051. The cylinder 6052 is model TYT73304PG73304. Its working principle is that air enters alternately through the end cap inlet into the rodless chamber and rod chamber separated by the piston in the cylinder. When one chamber is filled with air and high pressure is formed, and the other chamber is filled with air and pressure is reduced, a pressure difference is generated on both sides of the piston. The pressure difference pushes the piston to slide along the cylinder. The piston rod fixed to the piston extends or retracts accordingly. The cylinder 6052 delivers air... A connecting block 6053 is fixedly connected to the outlet end. A connecting rod 6054 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top wall of the fixed plate 6051. A connecting block 6055 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 6054. The connecting block 6055 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 6053. The front and rear sides of the top wall of the connecting rod 6054 are provided with sliding grooves 6056. A sliding column 6057 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the slider 603. The sliding column 6057 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 6056. The sliding column 6057 is located inside the sliding groove 602. The two centrifugal fans 604 are designed to face each other. Specifically, starting cylinder 6052, the output end of cylinder 6052 drives connecting block 1 6053 to move. Connecting block 1 6053, with the help of connecting block 2 6055, drives connecting rod 6054 to rotate on fixed plate 6051. The sliding groove 2 6056 of connecting rod 6054 drives sliding column 6057 to slide. The sliding column 6057 drives slider 603 to slide in sliding groove 1 602 of fixed block 601. Sliding column 603 drives centrifugal fan 604 to move left and right in a staggered manner. Centrifugal fan 604 generates an airflow of 4m / s, which can quickly and efficiently remove water from the surface of the fish.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected to the lower left and right ends of the front side of the outer wall of the machine body 1. The motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixed frame 7. Multiple nozzles 8 are installed at equal intervals on the inner top wall of the machine body 1. An inclined plate 9 is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the machine body 1. Specifically, the fixing frame 7 is used to fix the motor 501 to the outside of the body 1. The water flow from the nozzle 8 can wash the surface of the fish, wash away the loose but not peeled scales from the fish, and clean the silicone brush roller. The inclined plate 9 is tilted at 15° to transport the material to the second transmission device 3.

[0029] Working principle: First, the fish is placed on the transmission device 12. The fish is then transported through the square groove 4 into the body 1 via the transmission device 12. Multiple transducer arrays 5061 on the bottom wall of the body 1 generate high-frequency oscillations under the control of the frequency regulator 5062 on the front side of the outer wall of the body 1, causing the fish scales to separate from the dermis. The motor 501 is started, and the output end of the motor 501 drives the silicone brush roller 1 502 to rotate. The silicone brush roller 1 502 drives the gear 1 503 to rotate. The gear 1 503 drives the gear 2 504 to rotate through meshing. The gear 2 504 drives the silicone brush roller 2 505 to rotate in opposite directions. The two sets of silicone brush rollers rotate at a speed of 60 rpm. The spiral protrusions on the surface of the silicone brush rollers directionally peel off the loosened scales. When cylinder 6052 is activated, its output end drives connecting block 1 6053 to move. Connecting block 1 6053 drives connecting rod 6054 to rotate on fixed plate 6051 via connecting block 2 6055. The sliding groove 2 6056 of connecting rod 6054 drives sliding column 6057 to slide. The sliding column 6057 drives slider 603 to slide in sliding groove 1 602 of fixed block 601. Sliding column 603 drives centrifugal fan 604 to move left and right in a staggered manner. Centrifugal fan 604 generates an airflow of 4m / s, which quickly and efficiently removes water from the surface of the fish.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A scale-removing and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A transmission device 1 (2) is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the body (1), and a transmission device 2 (3) is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the body (1). Square grooves (4) are opened on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the body (1). A descaling mechanism (5) is installed inside the body (1). The descaling mechanism (5) is used to remove fish scales. A drying mechanism (6) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission device 2 (3). The drying mechanism (6) is used to remove moisture from the surface of the fish. The descaling mechanism (5) includes a motor (501), which is located on the lower left and right sides of the front side of the outer wall of the machine body (1). The output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to a silicone brush roller (502). The end of the silicone brush roller (502) passes through the rear side of the outer wall of the machine body (1). The end of the silicone brush roller (502) is fixedly connected to a gear (503). The left and right sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1) are rotatably connected to a silicone brush roller (505). The end of the silicone brush roller (505) passes through the rear side of the outer wall of the machine body (1). The end of the silicone brush roller (505) is fixedly connected to a gear (504). The gear (504) meshes with the gear (503). An ultrasonic generating component (506) is installed inside the machine body (1).

2. The scale-removing and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic generating component (506) includes a transducer array (5061), and a plurality of the transducer arrays (5061) are equidistantly installed on the inner bottom wall of the body (1), and a frequency modulator (5062) is installed on the front side of the outer wall of the body (1).

3. The scale-removing and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (6) includes a fixing block (601), which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the second transmission device (3). The top wall of the fixing block (601) is provided with a sliding groove (602), and a slider (603) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (602). A centrifugal fan (604) is installed on the top wall of the slider (603), and a drive assembly (605) is installed on the outer wall of the second transmission device (3).

4. The scale-removing and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (605) includes a fixed plate (6051), which is fixedly connected to the lower inner part of the transmission device (3). A cylinder (6052) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the fixed plate (6051). A connecting block (6053) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (6052). A connecting rod (6054) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top wall of the fixed plate (6051). A connecting block (6055) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the outer wall of the connecting rod (6054). The connecting block (6055) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (6053). A sliding groove (6056) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the top wall of the connecting rod (6054). A sliding column (6057) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the slider (603). The sliding column (6057) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (6056).

5. A descaling and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first silicone brush roller (502) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the second silicone brush roller (505) is disposed on top of the first silicone brush roller (502).

6. The scale-removing and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide column (6057) is located inside the slide groove (602), and the two centrifugal fans (604) are designed to face each other.

7. The scale-removing and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower left and right ends of the front side of the outer wall of the machine body (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (7), and the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixing frame (7).

8. A descaling and cleaning machine for fresh aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple nozzles (8) are installed at equal intervals on the inner top wall of the body (1), and an inclined plate (9) is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the body (1).

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