Lathe metal turnings processing apparatus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe processing metal scrap processing equipment, including the base component, the processing assembly of fixed connection in the top of base component, the power source component of fixed connection in the left side of base component, the top fixed connection of power source component has metal slag absorption mechanism, metal slag absorption mechanism includes the collecting box, the front of collecting box is provided with the pull -out frame, the top fixed connection of collecting box has the collection pump, the input of collection pump is open and has the dust extraction pipe, the side away from collection pump of dust extraction pipe is open and has the expansion cover, and the expansion cover is located the front of processing assembly, and the output of collection pump is open and has the dust extraction pipe. The utility model discloses lathe changed the traditional back and forth sweeping collection cleaning mode, has adopted dust extraction pipe and expansion cover and collected processing, can clean collection to its dead angle, guarantees the fullness of the chip cleaning, ensures the cleanness of processing environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lathe machining technology, specifically to a lathe machining metal chip processing device. Background Technology

[0002] Lathes are the "mother machines of industry," using workpiece rotation and tool movement to perform precision machining of materials such as metals; metal chip processing equipment is a specialized device for efficiently collecting, separating, and recycling metal chips generated during machine tool processing. According to a patent published on the China Patent Network, the patent title is: "A CNC Lathe for Furniture Machining," patent application number: 202421184519.5. It includes a lathe body and auxiliary devices. The auxiliary devices include a processing box, a filter screen, a receiving tray, a first magnet, a second magnet, a cover plate, a water pump, and an extraction component. During mixed processing, the lathe body is used for processing furniture metal or wooden templates. Processing waste falls into the receiving tray. Larger wood chips and iron chips are collected through the receiving tray. The first magnet attracts the iron chips, facilitating direct separation during cleaning. Smaller waste chips and iron chips are handled by the receiving tray. Cooling water falls to the left side of the processing tank. At this point, the second magnet can further attract iron filings. The filter screen blocks wood chips on the left side of the processing tank while allowing cooling water to pass through, preventing blockage of the water pump and cooling water circuit. This facilitates the quick separation and cleaning of metal and wood chips generated during furniture template processing, making it more convenient for processing. In contrast, the lathe mentioned above collects and cleans metal chips generated during processing by sweeping back and forth. However, this back-and-forth sweeping creates blind spots, making it difficult to clean the chips in the crevices and affecting the cleanliness of the processing environment.

[0003] Therefore, the lathe needs to be redesigned and modified to effectively prevent the phenomenon that debris in its dead corners cannot be cleaned. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lathe machining metal chip processing device, which has the advantages of high-pressure absorption of chips, ensuring comprehensive collection, and solving the problem that chips in dead corners cannot be cleaned.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lathe machining metal chip processing device, including a machine base assembly; A machining component that is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly; A power source assembly fixedly connected to the left side of the base assembly; A metal slag absorption mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the power source assembly. The metal slag absorption mechanism includes a collection box. A pull-out frame is provided through the front of the collection box. A collection pump is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. The input end of the collection pump is connected to a chip suction pipe. The side of the chip suction pipe away from the collection pump is connected to an expansion cover. The expansion cover is located on the front of the processing assembly. The output end of the collection pump is connected to a chip discharge pipe. The side of the chip discharge pipe away from the collection pump extends into the interior of the pull-out frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the chip suction tube is fitted with a magnetic suction mechanism, the magnetic suction mechanism includes a sleeve block, a protruding plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve block, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the protruding plate, a curved plate is movably connected to the top of the fixed seat via a rotating shaft, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the curved plate, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the protruding plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right side of the collection box. The positioning mechanism includes a vertical plate, a strip plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the vertical plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, the left side of the movable plate is slidably connected to the vertical plate, and a locking rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, with the bottom of the locking rod penetrating into the interior of the curved plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a vertical groove is provided on the right side of the vertical plate, and the left side of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an inclined block is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate, and the bottom of the inclined block is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a limiting sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the dust suction tube, and the left side of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a limiting sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the dust suction tube, and the left side of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the curved plate is provided with a slot, and the bottom of the locking rod is engaged inside the slot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model lathe changes the traditional back-and-forth sweeping collection and cleaning method. It adopts a chip suction pipe and an expansion cover for collection and treatment, which can clean and collect the dead corners, ensuring sufficient chip removal and ensuring a clean processing environment.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the magnetic attraction mechanism, can adsorb and treat the metal debris remaining in the processing components, thereby increasing the sufficiency of debris adsorption.

[0015] 3. This utility model, through the setting of a positioning mechanism, can position the bent plate and avoid wobbling.

[0016] 4. The vertical groove in this utility model allows the moving plate to slide more smoothly inside the vertical plate, reducing friction between the moving plate and the vertical plate, extending the service life of the moving plate, and also limiting the movement of the moving plate.

[0017] 5. By setting the inclined block, this utility model can make the vertical plate more firmly connected to the collection box, avoiding separation.

[0018] 6. By setting a limiting sleeve, this utility model can make the chip suction pipe operate more stably and prevent tilting.

[0019] 7. The recessed rod of this utility model makes it easier for users to pull the pull-out frame, thus increasing user convenience.

[0020] 8. The design of the slot in this utility model enables the locking rod to be more securely engaged inside the curved plate, preventing it from falling off. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the metal slag absorption mechanism, magnetic attraction mechanism, and positioning mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional view of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base assembly; 2. Processing assembly; 3. Power source assembly; 4. Metal slag absorption mechanism; 5. Collection box; 6. Pull-out frame; 7. Collection pump; 8. Chip suction pipe; 9. Expansion cover; 10. Chip discharge pipe; 11. Magnetic suction mechanism; 12. Sleeve block; 13. Protruding plate; 14. Fixed seat; 15. Bending plate; 16. Extension rod; 17. Magnetic plate; 18. Baffle; 19. Positioning mechanism; 20. Vertical plate; 21. Strip plate; 22. Spring; 23. Moving plate; 24. Locking rod; 25. Vertical groove; 26. Inclined block; 27. Limiting sleeve; 28. Concave rod; 29. ​​Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a lathe machining metal chip processing device, including a base assembly 1; The machining component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly 1; The power source assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base assembly 1; A metal slag absorption mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the power source assembly 3. The metal slag absorption mechanism 4 includes a collection box 5. A pull-out frame 6 is provided through the front of the collection box 5. A collection pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 5. A chip suction pipe 8 is connected to the input end of the collection pump 7. An expansion cover 9 is connected to the side of the chip suction pipe 8 away from the collection pump 7. The expansion cover 9 is located on the front of the processing assembly 2. A chip discharge pipe 10 is connected to the output end of the collection pump 7. The chip discharge pipe 10 extends into the interior of the pull-out frame 6 on the side away from the collection pump 7.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A magnetic suction mechanism 11 is sleeved on the surface of the dust suction tube 8. The magnetic suction mechanism 11 includes a sleeve block 12. A protruding plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve block 12. A fixed seat 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the protruding plate 13. A bent plate 15 is movably connected to the top of the fixed seat 14 through a rotating shaft. An extension rod 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the bent plate 15. A magnetic plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension rod 16. A baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the protruding plate 13.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the magnetic attraction mechanism 11 can adsorb the metal debris remaining in the processing component 2, thereby increasing the effectiveness of debris adsorption.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A positioning mechanism 19 is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the collection box 5. The positioning mechanism 19 includes a vertical plate 20. A strip plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the vertical plate 20. A spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate 21. A movable plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 22. The left side of the movable plate 23 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 20. A locking rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 23. The bottom of the locking rod 24 extends through the interior of the curved plate 15.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the positioning mechanism 19 enables the bending plate 15 to be positioned, thus preventing wobbling.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 A vertical groove 25 is provided on the right side of the vertical plate 20, and the left side of the movable plate 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove 25.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the vertical groove 25 enables the movable plate 23 to slide more smoothly inside the vertical plate 20, reduces the friction between the movable plate 23 and the vertical plate 20, extends the service life of the movable plate 23, and at the same time limits the movement of the movable plate 23.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 An inclined block 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 20, and the bottom of the inclined block 26 is fixedly connected to the collection box 5.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the inclined block 26 enables the vertical plate 20 to be more securely connected to the collection box 5, thus preventing separation.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 A limiting sleeve 27 is fitted onto the surface of the dust suction pipe 8, and the left side of the limiting sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the collection box 5.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the setting of the limiting sleeve 27 enables the dust suction pipe 8 to operate more stably and prevents tilting.

[0035] refer to Figure 2 A recessed rod 28 is fixedly connected to the front of the pull-out frame 6, and the recessed rod 28 is used in conjunction with the pull-out frame 6.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the recessed rod 28 makes it easier for users to pull the pull-out frame 6, thus increasing user convenience.

[0037] refer to Figure 2 The top of the curved plate 15 is provided with a slot 29, and the bottom of the locking rod 24 is engaged inside the slot 29.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the setting of the slot 29 enables the locking rod 24 to be more securely locked inside the bent plate 15, preventing it from falling off.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the collection pump 7 of the metal slag absorption mechanism 4 is started at the beginning of processing. The collection pump 7 generates suction force, which draws the metal slag generated in the processing area into the system through the chip suction pipe 8 and the expansion cover 9. When the metal slag passes through the chip suction pipe 8 equipped with the magnetic suction mechanism 11, the ferromagnetic chips are attracted by the magnetic plate 17, achieving preliminary separation or slowing down the flow rate, which helps to reduce the impact on the pump or perform coarse separation. The metal slag that is sucked in is finally discharged into the pull-out frame 6 through the chip discharge pipe 10 for centralized storage under the influence of airflow, so as to achieve the effect of high-pressure absorption of debris and ensure comprehensive collection.

[0040] In summary, this lathe-based metal chip processing equipment changes the traditional back-and-forth sweeping collection and cleaning method by using a chip suction pipe 8 and an expansion cover 9 for collection and processing. This allows for the cleaning and collection of chips from hard-to-reach areas, ensuring thorough chip removal and a clean processing environment.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lathe machining metal chip processing device, comprising a base assembly (1); A machining component (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly (1); The power source assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base assembly (1); Its features are: The top of the power source assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a metal slag absorption mechanism (4). The metal slag absorption mechanism (4) includes a collection box (5). A pull-out frame (6) is provided through the front of the collection box (5). A collection pump (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (5). The input end of the collection pump (7) is connected to a chip suction pipe (8). The side of the chip suction pipe (8) away from the collection pump (7) is connected to an expansion cover (9). The expansion cover (9) is located on the front of the processing assembly (2). The output end of the collection pump (7) is connected to a chip discharge pipe (10). The side of the chip discharge pipe (10) away from the collection pump (7) extends into the interior of the pull-out frame (6).

2. The lathe machining metal chip processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the chip suction tube (8) is fitted with a magnetic suction mechanism (11). The magnetic suction mechanism (11) includes a sleeve block (12). A protruding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve block (12). A fixed seat (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the protruding plate (13). A bent plate (15) is movably connected to the top of the fixed seat (14) via a rotating shaft. An extension rod (16) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the bent plate (15). A magnetic plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension rod (16). A baffle (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the protruding plate (13).

3. The lathe machining metal chip processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning mechanism (19) is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the collection box (5). The positioning mechanism (19) includes a vertical plate (20). A strip plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the vertical plate (20). A spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate (21). A movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (22). The left side of the movable plate (23) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (20). A locking rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (23). The bottom of the locking rod (24) extends through the interior of the curved plate (15).

4. The lathe machining metal chip processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical plate (20) has a vertical groove (25) on its right side, and the left side of the movable plate (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove (25).

5. The lathe machining metal chip processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined block (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate (20), and the bottom of the inclined block (26) is fixedly connected to the collection box (5).

6. The lathe machining metal chip processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (27) is fitted onto the surface of the dust suction pipe (8), and the left side of the limiting sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the collection box (5).

7. The lathe machining metal chip processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recessed rod (28) is fixedly connected to the front of the pull-out frame (6), and the recessed rod (28) is used in conjunction with the pull-out frame (6).

8. A lathe machining metal chip processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the bent plate (15) is provided with a slot (29), and the bottom of the locking rod (24) is engaged inside the slot (29).

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