Irradiation device and production apparatus

Abstract

Provided in the present disclosure are an irradiation device and a production apparatus. The irradiation device comprises a base body and an irradiation mechanism. The irradiation mechanism comprises at least two light-emitting components, the at least two light-emitting components being both connected to the base body. The light-emitting components are configured to generate light waves, the at least two light-emitting components generating at least two different types of light waves; the at least two light-emitting components are spaced apart in a first direction; the at least two light-emitting components include a first light-emitting component and a second light-emitting component, the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component being alternately distributed in the first direction; and the first light-emitting component comprises at least two first light-emitting members, the at least two first light-emitting members in the first light-emitting component being spaced apart in a second direction, and an included angle being present between the first direction and the second direction.

Description

Irradiation device and production equipment

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This disclosure is based on and claims the priority of Chinese patent application with application number 202420165288.7 and application date of January 23, 2024. The entire contents of the Chinese patent application are hereby incorporated into this disclosure by reference. Technical Field

[0003] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of production equipment, and in particular to an irradiation device and production equipment. Background Art

[0004] The irradiation device is a device that uses light waves for processing and can be used to fix and assemble components to be connected. For example, when producing photovoltaic products, the welding ribbon is connected and fixed to the grid line of the battery cell. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an irradiation device, comprising a substrate and an irradiation mechanism, wherein the irradiation mechanism comprises at least two light-emitting components, and the at least two light-emitting components are connected to the substrate, wherein the light-emitting components are configured to generate light waves, and the at least two light-emitting components can generate at least two different light waves; the at least two light-emitting components are spaced apart along a first direction, and the at least two light-emitting components include a first light-emitting component and a second light-emitting component, and the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are alternately distributed along the first direction; the first light-emitting component includes at least two first light-emitting parts, and at least two first light-emitting parts in the first light-emitting component are spaced apart along the second direction; the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle.

[0006] The irradiation device provided in the embodiments of the present application has a base body that provides support for the irradiation mechanism. The irradiation mechanism includes at least two light-emitting components, both of which are connected to the base body. The light-emitting components are used to generate light waves, and the at least two light-emitting components can generate at least two light waves. This allows a single irradiation device to simultaneously generate multiple light waves, allowing production processing using different forms of illumination. On this basis, since the at least two light-emitting components connected to the same base body can generate at least two light waves, different forms of illumination processing can be performed in a single irradiation device. On the one hand, this saves space and shortens the length of the production line. On the other hand, the simultaneous processing of different forms of illumination can shorten the processing time, thereby improving production efficiency. Compared with the related art solution in which each irradiation device can only perform one form of processing, the irradiation device of the embodiments of the present application, because at least two light-emitting components are arranged on the base body to generate at least two different light waves, can simultaneously perform multiple different forms of illumination processing, reducing the length of the production line to save space and improving production efficiency. The spaced-apart first light-emitting elements facilitate light wave fusion and require less energy than the first light-emitting components arranged as a whole, thus helping to reduce energy consumption.

[0007] In a possible implementation of the present application, the first light-emitting element is used to generate ultraviolet light waves.

[0008] Here, the first light-emitting component includes at least two first light-emitting elements for generating ultraviolet light waves, and at least two first light-emitting elements in the first light-emitting component are spaced apart along the second direction, so that the ultraviolet light waves generated by different first light-emitting elements are integrated with each other to improve the uniformity of the ultraviolet light waves.

[0009] In one possible implementation of the present application, the second light-emitting component includes a second light-emitting element, which is used to generate infrared light waves; the second light-emitting element extends to both ends of the first light-emitting component along the second direction; or, the second light-emitting component includes at least two second light-emitting elements, and at least two second light-emitting elements in the second light-emitting component are spaced apart along the second direction.

[0010] Here, the second light-emitting component includes a second light-emitting element for generating infrared light waves. The second light-emitting element can extend along the second direction to both ends of the first light-emitting component, with a simple structure and low cost; or, at least two second light-emitting elements in the second light-emitting component are spaced apart along the second direction, so that the infrared light waves generated by different second light-emitting elements are integrated with each other to improve the uniformity of the infrared light waves. In addition, the spaced apart second light-emitting elements require less energy than the second light-emitting component with an overall light-emitting arrangement, which helps to reduce energy consumption.

[0011] In a possible implementation of the present application, there are multiple first light-emitting components and multiple second light-emitting components, and the multiple first light-emitting components and the multiple second light-emitting components are alternately distributed along the first direction.

[0012] Here, multiple first light-emitting components and multiple second light-emitting components are provided, which can emit multiple ultraviolet light waves and infrared light waves to improve processing efficiency, and the alternating distribution of the first light-emitting components and the second light-emitting components is more uniform, so as to facilitate the simultaneous processing of ultraviolet light waves and infrared light waves.

[0013] In a possible implementation of the present application, there is a first vertical distance between the first light-emitting component and the substrate, there is a second vertical distance between the second light-emitting component and the substrate, and the first vertical distance is less than or equal to the second vertical distance.

[0014] Here, the first vertical distance is smaller than the second vertical distance, that is, the second light-emitting component is closer to the component to be connected than the first light-emitting component, so that the infrared light waves emitted by it can reach the component to be connected. When the first vertical distance and the second vertical distance are different, the arrangement of the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component is more dispersed, which is conducive to heat dissipation.

[0015] In a possible implementation of the present application, the second light-emitting element extends to both ends of the first light-emitting component along the second direction, and the first vertical distance is smaller than the second vertical distance; or, multiple second light-emitting elements are spaced apart along the second direction, and the first vertical distance is equal to the second vertical distance.

[0016] Here, when the second light-emitting component is longer in the second direction, the first vertical distance is set to be smaller than the second vertical distance. On the one hand, it is convenient for the infrared light waves generated by the second light-emitting component to reach the component to be connected, and on the other hand, the first light-emitting component is kept away from the second light-emitting component to facilitate heat dissipation; when the second light-emitting component is shorter in the second direction, the first vertical distance is set to be equal to the second vertical distance, that is, the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are located on the same plane, which can save space and facilitate layout.

[0017] In a possible implementation of the present application, at least two mounting structures are provided on the base, and the light-emitting assembly includes a light-emitting part; the light-emitting part is detachably connected to the mounting structure; or, at least two light-emitting parts form a light-emitting module, and the light-emitting module is detachably connected to the mounting structure, wherein the light-emitting module includes at least two light-emitting parts in the same light-emitting assembly, or the light-emitting module includes at least two light-emitting parts in different light-emitting assemblies.

[0018] Here, by setting a mounting structure on the base, the light-emitting part or the light-emitting module formed by the light-emitting part can be detachably connected to the mounting structure. By changing the mounting structure to which the light-emitting part or the light-emitting module is connected, the position of the light-emitting part or the light-emitting module relative to the base can be adjusted to adapt to different production needs, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the irradiation device.

[0019] In a possible implementation of the present application, the irradiation device also includes a displacement mechanism, which includes a guide member and a carrier member, the guide member is connected to the base, and the carrier member can move relative to the guide member; the light-emitting component includes a light-emitting member, and the carrier member is connected to at least one light-emitting member.

[0020] Here, a displacement mechanism is provided, the guide of the displacement mechanism is connected to the base, the carrier moves along the guide, and the light-emitting component is connected to the carrier, thereby moving relative to the base to adjust the relative position of the light-emitting component and the base, which is convenient and efficient to adjust.

[0021] In a possible implementation of the present application, a plurality of limiting structures are provided on the guide member, and the plurality of limiting structures are arranged in sequence along the movement direction of the supporting member, and the supporting member can be detachably connected to any limiting structure; or, the displacement mechanism also includes a locking member, which is used to lock or unlock the supporting member relative to the guide member.

[0022] Here, by setting a limiting structure, the carrier is connected to different limiting structures, thereby fixing the light-emitting component on the carrier relative to the base; or, a locking member is set to lock the carrier relative to the guide member, thereby fixing the light-emitting component on the carrier relative to the base.

[0023] In a possible implementation of the present application, the irradiation device also includes a heat dissipation mechanism, which includes a heat conduction circuit and a heat sink. At least part of the light-emitting component is thermally connected to the heat conduction circuit, and the heat conduction circuit includes a circulating heat conduction medium; the heat sink is connected to the heat conduction circuit to exchange heat with the heat conduction medium.

[0024] Here, since a heat conduction loop and a heat sink are provided, at least part of the light-emitting components are heat-conductingly connected to the heat conduction loop, thereby transferring the generated heat to the heat conduction medium circulating in the heat conduction loop. The heat conduction medium exchanges heat with the heat sink, thereby transferring the heat to the heat sink, which is then dissipated by the heat sink. The heat dissipation effect is good, which is beneficial to the cooling of the light-emitting components.

[0025] In a possible implementation of the present application, the base is formed with a accommodating cavity, the light-emitting component is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the base is provided with a vent connected to the accommodating cavity; the heat dissipation mechanism also includes an airflow generator, which is used to generate an airflow flowing through the vent and the accommodating cavity.

[0026] Here, the light-emitting component is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is connected to the vent. An airflow generator is provided to generate an airflow flowing through the vent and the accommodating cavity. The heat generated by the light-emitting component is taken away by the airflow and dissipated to the outside through the vent to dissipate the heat of the light-emitting component, which is beneficial to the cooling of the light-emitting component.

[0027] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a production device, comprising a carrier and the irradiation device of the first aspect, wherein the irradiation device is connected to the carrier.

[0028] The production equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has at least two light-emitting components arranged on the base that can generate at least two different light waves, thereby simultaneously performing multiple different forms of lighting processing, which not only reduces the length of the production line, saves space, but also improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0030] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a production device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the first light-emitting element in the irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the second light-emitting element in the irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] FIG4 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of a first light-emitting component and a second light-emitting component in an irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation structure in an irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting member in an irradiation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a displacement mechanism (including a limiting structure) in an irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a displacement mechanism (including a locking member) in an irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram (bottom view) of an irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier in an irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of an irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure (without the structural surface);

[0041] FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram (axonometric view) of the irradiation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0042] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-base; 11-structural surface; 12-accommodating cavity; 13-ventilation port; 13a-first ventilation port; 13b-second ventilation port; 14-avoidance hole; 2-irradiation mechanism; 21-light-emitting component; 21a-first light-emitting component; 21b-second light-emitting component; 211-light-emitting part; 211a-first light-emitting part; 211b-second light-emitting part; 22-mounting structure; 23-mounting part; 3-displacement mechanism; 31-guide part; 32-supporting part; 321-reflective surface; 33-limiting structure; 34-locking part; 4-heat dissipation mechanism; 41-heat conduction circuit; 42-heat dissipation part; 5-supporting frame; 6-transmission mechanism; x-first vertical distance; y-second vertical distance; A-first direction; B-second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions of the present disclosure are described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0044] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0045] In addition, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, directional terms such as "up", "down", "left" and "right" are defined relative to the orientation of the components in the drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts. They are used for relative description and clarification, and they may change accordingly according to changes in the orientation of the components in the drawings.

[0046] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.

[0047] In the disclosed embodiments, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.

[0048] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.

[0049] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a production device that can be used to fix and assemble components to be connected. For example, when producing photovoltaic products, the components to be connected may be battery cells and welding strips, and the production device can connect and fix the welding strips to the grid lines of the battery cells.

[0050] 1 , the production equipment of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a carrier frame 5 and an irradiation device. The irradiation device is connected to the carrier frame 5. The carrier frame 5 is configured to place battery cells. A soldering strip is placed on the side of the battery cell facing the irradiation device. The irradiation device can generate light waves to irradiate the soldering strip, thereby heating and fusing the soldering strip to the battery cell. Alternatively, the light waves promote a chemical reaction in the soldering strip, thereby bonding it to the battery cell.

[0051] In the related art, the connection between the soldering ribbon and the battery cell requires the use of multiple irradiation devices. Each irradiation device generates different types of light waves, and the soldering ribbon and the battery cell are connected and fixed in various ways. However, multiple irradiation devices will cause the production line to be too long, occupy more space, and also lead to too long production time, affecting production efficiency.

[0052] Therefore, an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an irradiation device. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the irradiation device includes a substrate 1 and an irradiation mechanism 2. The irradiation mechanism 2 includes at least two light-emitting components 21. The at least two light-emitting components 21 are both connected to the substrate 1, wherein the light-emitting components 21 are configured to generate light waves, and the at least two light-emitting components 21 can generate at least two different light waves.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base 1 can be a plate-like structure, a block-like structure, a shell-like structure, a frame structure, etc. The base 1 includes a structural surface 11 facing the component to be connected, etc. The light-emitting component 21 is connected to the structural surface 11 so that the emitted light can reach the component to be connected.

[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, the light-emitting assembly 21 can be configured to generate infrared light waves, ultraviolet light waves, or light waves of any other wavelength band. Infrared light waves can fuse the components to be connected by heating them. For example, infrared light waves heat the soldering ribbon, causing it to melt and adhere to the grid lines of the cell. Ultraviolet light waves can induce a chemical reaction in the components to be connected, causing the soldering ribbon to generate an adhesive through the chemical reaction, thereby bonding and solidifying the soldering ribbon to the grid lines of the cell.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, one light-emitting component 21 can generate one light wave, different light-emitting components 21 can generate the same light wave or different light waves, and all the light-emitting components 21 on the substrate 1 can generate at least two light waves, for example, some light-emitting components 21 generate infrared light waves, and other light-emitting components 21 generate ultraviolet light waves.

[0056] In the irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base 1 provides support for the irradiation mechanism 2, and the irradiation mechanism 2 includes at least two light-emitting components 21, and the at least two light-emitting components 21 are connected to the base 1. The light-emitting components 21 are configured to generate light waves, and the at least two light-emitting components 21 can generate at least two light waves, so that the same irradiation device can synchronously generate multiple different light waves and perform light production processing in different forms.

[0057] On this basis, since at least two light-emitting components 21 connected to the same substrate 1 can generate at least two light waves, different forms of light processing can be performed in one irradiation device. On the one hand, space is saved and the length of the production line is shortened. On the other hand, different forms of light processing can be performed simultaneously, which can shorten the time required for processing and thus improve production efficiency.

[0058] Compared with the solution in the related art where each irradiation device can only perform one form of processing, the irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, since at least two light-emitting components 21 are arranged on the substrate 1, can generate at least two different light waves and perform multiple different forms of lighting processing simultaneously, which not only reduces the length of the production line and saves space, but also improves production efficiency.

[0059] In order to improve the uniformity of ultraviolet light waves and reduce energy consumption, referring to Figures 2 and 3, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, at least two light-emitting components 21 are spaced apart along a first direction A, and at least two light-emitting components 21 include a first light-emitting component 21a; the first light-emitting component 21a includes at least two first light-emitting elements 211a, and at least two first light-emitting elements 211a in the first light-emitting component 21a are spaced apart along a second direction B, and the first light-emitting element 211a is configured to generate ultraviolet light waves; the first direction A and the second direction B are arranged at an angle.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the angle between the first direction A and the second direction B can be an acute angle, a right angle, or an obtuse angle. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the first direction A and the second direction B are arranged perpendicularly. The first direction A can be perpendicular to the grid lines of the battery cell or parallel to the grid lines of the battery cell. For example, the first direction A is parallel to the grid lines of the battery cell, and the second direction B is perpendicular to the grid lines of the battery cell. In this arrangement, the solder strip is exposed to more uniform light, making it easier to connect.

[0061] In the disclosed embodiment, the first light-emitting element 211a can be a UV lamp bead, such as a plug-in type lamp bead or a surface mount type lamp bead. Compared to UV lamp tubes, UV lamp bead consumes less energy and is more energy-efficient. Furthermore, the UV lamp bead is spaced apart for easier heat dissipation. For example, the first light-emitting element 211a is a UV light-emitting diode (LED).

[0062] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the spacing between two adjacent first light-emitting elements 211a in the first light-emitting assembly 21a can be set uniformly or non-uniformly. The first light-emitting elements 211a can be set with reference to the grid line spacing of the battery cell so that the first light-emitting elements 211a can be set corresponding to the welding strip.

[0063] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, all the first light-emitting elements 211a in the first light-emitting component 21a can be distributed at intervals along the second direction B, or, the first light-emitting elements 211a in the first light-emitting component 21a form a plurality of first light-emitting element 211a groups, and the plurality of first light-emitting elements 211a in the first light-emitting element 211a group are distributed at intervals along the second direction B, and the plurality of first light-emitting element 211a groups are distributed at intervals along the first direction A.

[0064] In the irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first light-emitting component 21a includes at least two first light-emitting elements 211a configured to generate ultraviolet light waves. At least two first light-emitting elements 211a in the first light-emitting component 21a are spaced apart along the second direction B. The ultraviolet light waves generated by different first light-emitting elements 211a are integrated with each other, which can improve the uniformity of the ultraviolet light waves. In addition, the spaced apart first light-emitting elements 211a require less energy than the first light-emitting component 21a with an overall light-emitting arrangement, which helps to reduce energy consumption.

[0065] In order to improve the uniformity of infrared light waves and reduce energy consumption, referring to Figure 3, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, at least two light-emitting components 21 also include a second light-emitting component 21b, the second light-emitting component 21b includes a second light-emitting element 211b, and the second light-emitting element 211b is configured to generate infrared light waves; wherein, the second light-emitting component 21b includes at least two second light-emitting elements 211b, and at least two second light-emitting elements 211b in the second light-emitting component 21b are spaced apart along the second direction B.

[0066] In the disclosed embodiment, the second light-emitting element 211b may be an infrared lamp bead, such as a plug-in type lamp bead or a surface-mount type lamp bead. Compared to infrared lamp tubes, infrared lamp beads have lower energy consumption and are more energy-efficient. Furthermore, the infrared lamp beads are spaced apart to facilitate heat dissipation. For example, the second light-emitting element 211b is an infrared LED.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the spacing between two adjacent second light-emitting elements 211b in the second light-emitting assembly 21b can be set uniformly or non-uniformly. The second light-emitting elements 211b can be set with reference to the grid line spacing of the battery cell so that the second light-emitting elements 211b can be set corresponding to the welding strip.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, all the second light-emitting elements 211b in the second light-emitting component 21b can be distributed at intervals along the second direction B, or, the second light-emitting elements 211b in the second light-emitting component 21b form a plurality of second light-emitting element groups, and the plurality of second light-emitting elements 211b in the second light-emitting element group are distributed at intervals along the second direction B, and the plurality of second light-emitting element groups are distributed at intervals along the first direction A.

[0069] In addition, referring to Figure 2, the second light-emitting element 211b can also be extended along the second direction B to both ends of the first light-emitting component 21a. The second light-emitting component 21b adopts an overall light-emitting setting, that is, the second light-emitting element 211b adopts an infrared lamp tube, and the lamp tube extends along the second direction B. The structure of the lamp tube is simpler, which is conducive to reducing costs.

[0070] In the irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second light-emitting component 21b includes a second light-emitting element 211b configured to generate infrared light waves. The second light-emitting element 211b can extend along the second direction B to both ends of the first light-emitting component 21a, with a simple structure and low cost; or, at least two second light-emitting elements 211b in the second light-emitting component 21b are spaced apart along the second direction B, and the infrared light waves generated by different second light-emitting elements 211b are integrated with each other, thereby improving the uniformity of the infrared light waves. In addition, the spaced apart second light-emitting elements 211b require less energy than the second light-emitting component 21b with an overall light-emitting arrangement, which helps to reduce energy consumption.

[0071] In order to improve processing efficiency, referring to Figures 2 and 3, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, there are multiple first light-emitting components 21a and multiple second light-emitting components 21b, and the multiple first light-emitting components 21a and the multiple second light-emitting components 21b are alternately distributed along the first direction A.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, alternating distribution means that the first light-emitting components 21a and the second light-emitting components 21b are cyclically arranged in sequence along the first direction A. The first light-emitting components 21a use ultraviolet lamp beads, and the second light-emitting components 21b can use infrared lamp beads or infrared lamp tubes, or, alternatively, some of the second light-emitting components 21b are infrared lamp beads, and the other part of the second light-emitting components 21b are infrared lamp tubes.

[0073] The irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with multiple first light-emitting components 21a and multiple second light-emitting components 21b, which can emit multiple ultraviolet light waves and infrared light waves, thereby improving processing efficiency. The alternating distribution of the first light-emitting components 21a and the second light-emitting components 21b is more uniform, so as to facilitate the simultaneous processing of ultraviolet light waves and infrared light waves.

[0074] To facilitate heat dissipation, referring to Figure 4, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, there is a first vertical distance x between the first light-emitting component 21a and the base 1, and a second vertical distance y between the second light-emitting component 21b and the base 1, and the first vertical distance x is less than or equal to the second vertical distance y.

[0075] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first vertical distance x refers to the distance between the first light-emitting component 211a in the first light-emitting assembly 21a and the structural surface 11 along the direction perpendicular to the structural surface 11; correspondingly, the second vertical distance y refers to the distance between the second light-emitting component 211b in the second light-emitting assembly 21b and the structural surface 11 along the direction perpendicular to the structural surface 11, wherein the structural surface 11 is a plane.

[0076] In the irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first vertical distance x is smaller than the second vertical distance y, that is, the second light-emitting component 21b is closer to the component to be connected than the first light-emitting component 21a, so that the infrared light waves emitted by it can reach the component to be connected, and when the first vertical distance x and the second vertical distance y are different, the arrangement of the first light-emitting component 21a and the second light-emitting component 21b is more dispersed, which is conducive to heat dissipation.

[0077] 4 , in a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second light-emitting element 211 b extends along the second direction B to both ends of the first light-emitting assembly 21 a , and the first vertical distance x is smaller than the second vertical distance y.

[0078] In the irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the second light-emitting component 211b is longer in the second direction B, the first vertical distance x is set to be smaller than the second vertical distance y. On the one hand, this facilitates the infrared light waves generated by the second light-emitting component 211b to reach the component to be connected, and on the other hand, the first light-emitting component 211a is away from the second light-emitting component 211b to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0079] In another possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of second light-emitting elements 211b are spaced apart along the second direction B, and the first vertical distance x is equal to the second vertical distance y. In the irradiation device of this embodiment of the present disclosure, when the second light-emitting elements 211b are relatively short along the second direction B, the first vertical distance x is set equal to the second vertical distance y, that is, the first light-emitting assembly 21a and the second light-emitting assembly 21b are located on the same plane, which can save space and facilitate layout.

[0080] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the light-emitting component 211, referring to Figures 5 and 6, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, at least two mounting structures 22 are provided on the base 1, and the light-emitting assembly 21 includes the light-emitting component 211; the light-emitting component 211 is detachably connected to the mounting structure 22; or, at least two light-emitting components 211 form a light-emitting module, and the light-emitting module is detachably connected to the mounting structure 22, wherein the light-emitting module includes at least two light-emitting components 211 in the same light-emitting assembly 21, or, the light-emitting module includes at least two light-emitting components 211 in different light-emitting assemblies 21.

[0081] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the detachable connection between the mounting structure 22 and the light-emitting part 211 / light-emitting module can be a snap connection, a threaded connection, a fastener connection, etc. Any connection structure that can enable the two to be repeatedly connected or disassembled is within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0082] For example, the mounting structure 22 can be a plug-in hole, and the light-emitting component 211 or the light-emitting module can be plugged in and connected to the plug-in hole. Of course, the mounting structure 22 can also be a protruding plug-in portion, and a plug-in hole can be formed on the light-emitting component 211 or the light-emitting module; or, the mounting structure 22 can be a clamping component, etc., which can clamp and fix the light-emitting component 211 or the light-emitting module.

[0083] It should be noted that a conductive structure can be provided at the connection between the mounting structure 22 and the light-emitting component 211 / light-emitting module, so that the mounting structure 22 and the light-emitting component 211 / light-emitting module are electrically conductive when connected. Alternatively, the mounting structure 22 and the light-emitting component 211 / light-emitting module are only used for support and fixing, and the light-emitting component 211 / light-emitting module is electrically connected through wiring harnesses such as jumpers.

[0084] 6 , in the disclosed embodiment, the light-emitting module may include a mounting member 23 and multiple light-emitting members 211. The light-emitting members 211 are fixedly connected to the mounting member 23 and are detachably connected to the mounting structure 22 via the mounting member 23. A light-emitting component 21 may include multiple mounting members 23, or multiple light-emitting components 21 may be connected to a single mounting member 23, although this is not a limitation in the disclosed embodiment.

[0085] It can be understood that by connecting the light-emitting component 211 / light-emitting module to different mounting structures 22, the position of the light-emitting component 211 / light-emitting module can be adjusted, for example, the spacing distance between adjacent light-emitting components 211 can be adjusted, or the arrangement of the light-emitting components 211 can be adjusted, etc., wherein the light-emitting component 211 can be the first light-emitting component 211a or the second light-emitting component 211b.

[0086] The irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure is configured such that a mounting structure 22 is provided on the base 1, and the light-emitting component 211 or the light-emitting module formed by the light-emitting component 211 is detachably connected to the mounting structure 22. By changing the mounting structure 22 to which the light-emitting component 211 or the light-emitting module is connected, the position of the light-emitting component 211 or the light-emitting module relative to the base 1 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating adaptation to different production requirements, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the irradiation device.

[0087] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the light-emitting component 21, referring to Figures 7, 8 and 9, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, the irradiation device also includes a displacement mechanism 3, the displacement mechanism 3 includes a guide member 31 and a carrier member 32, the guide member 31 is connected to the base 1, and the carrier member 32 can move relative to the guide member 31; the light-emitting component 21 includes a light-emitting member 211, and the carrier member 32 is connected to at least one light-emitting member 211.

[0088] In the disclosed embodiment, the guide member 31 may be a slide rail, on which the carrier member 32 is slidably connected; alternatively, a slide groove is formed on the guide member 31, in which the carrier member 32 is slidably connected. The connection between the guide member 31 and the base 1 may be integrally formed, snap-fitted, bonded, welded, or connected with fasteners.

[0089] In the disclosed embodiments, the carrier 32 may be in the form of a block, plate, rod, or shell. Referring to FIG. 10 , in one possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the carrier 32 is a square tubular structure, and the light-emitting element 211 is disposed on the side of the carrier 32 facing away from the structural surface 11. Furthermore, a reflective surface 321 may be disposed on the side of the carrier 32 facing away from the structural surface 11. This reflective surface 321 reflects the light waves generated by the light-emitting assembly 21 toward the component to be connected, thereby improving the utilization of the light waves.

[0090] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the movement of the supporting member 32 relative to the guiding member 31 can be set along the first direction A, for example, to adjust the spacing between different light-emitting components 21; or, the movement of the supporting member 32 relative to the guiding member 31 can be set along the second direction B, for example, to adjust the spacing between adjacent light-emitting components 211 along the second direction B. Here, multiple light-emitting components 211 in different light-emitting components 21 can be connected to the supporting member 32.

[0091] In order to improve the uniformity of the force applied to the carrier 32, a plurality of guide members 31 can be provided, and the plurality of guide members 31 are arranged in parallel, and the carrier 32 is respectively connected to the plurality of guide members 31. In addition, a plurality of carriers 32 can also be provided, each of which is connected to a different light-emitting member 211, so that the positions of the plurality of light-emitting members 211 can be adjusted.

[0092] In the disclosed embodiment, the guide member 31 can be set on the base 1, or the guide member 31 can be set on the mounting member 23 of the light-emitting module; or, the mounting structure 22 is set on the carrier 32 to improve the convenience of adjusting the position of the light-emitting member 211.

[0093] The irradiation device of the disclosed embodiment is provided with a displacement mechanism 3, wherein the guide member 31 of the displacement mechanism 3 is connected to the base 1, and the carrier 32 moves along the guide member 31. The light-emitting component 21 is connected to the carrier 32, thereby moving relative to the base 1 to adjust the relative position of the light-emitting component 21 and the base 1, which is convenient and efficient to adjust.

[0094] In order to relatively fix the light-emitting component 21 and the base 1 after the adjustment is completed, referring to Figures 7, 8 and 9, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, a plurality of limiting structures 33 are provided on the guide member 31, and the plurality of limiting structures 33 are arranged in sequence along the movement direction of the supporting member 32, and the supporting member 32 can be detachably connected to any limiting structure 33; or, the displacement mechanism 3 also includes a locking member 34, and the locking member 34 is configured to lock or unlock the supporting member 32 relative to the guide member 31.

[0095] In the disclosed embodiment, referring to FIG7 , the limiting structure 33 may be a groove or a stopper provided on the guide member 31, and the carrier 32 may be connected within the limiting structure 33 to position the carrier 32 relative to the guide member 31. Referring to FIG8 , the locking member 34 may be a movable lock, a clamp, a locking bolt, etc. When the locking member 34 locks the carrier 32 relative to the guide member 31, the carrier 32 and the guide member 31 are fixed relative to each other; when the locking member 34 unlocks the carrier 32 relative to the guide member 31, the carrier 32 can move along the guide member 31.

[0096] The irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure connects the carrier 32 to different limiting structures 33 by setting a limiting structure 33, thereby fixing the light-emitting component 21 on the carrier 32 relative to the base 1; or, a locking member 34 is set to lock the carrier 32 relative to the guide member 31, thereby fixing the light-emitting component 21 on the carrier 32 relative to the base 1.

[0097] In order to facilitate heat dissipation of the irradiation mechanism 2, referring to Figures 9, 10 and 11, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, the irradiation device also includes a heat dissipation mechanism 4, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes a heat conduction loop 41 and a heat sink 42, at least part of the light-emitting component 21 is thermally connected to the heat conduction loop 41, and the heat conduction loop 41 includes a circulating heat conduction medium; the heat sink 42 is connected to the heat conduction loop 41 and exchanges heat with the heat conduction medium.

[0098] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat conduction circuit 41 includes a pipeline, a pump body and a heat conduction medium. The pipelines are interconnected to form a loop. The heat conduction medium can circulate in the pipeline. The pump body is configured to drive the heat conduction medium to flow. The light-emitting component 21 is in contact with the pipeline, thereby transferring heat to the pipeline, and the pipeline transfers the heat to the heat conduction medium flowing therein. The heat conduction medium brings the heat to the position of the heat sink 42, and the heat sink 42 dissipates the heat to the outside.

[0099] The heat conducting medium may be water, antifreeze, cooling oil, etc., the heat sink 42 may be a heat sink fin, and there may be multiple pipes passing through the light emitting assembly 21 to dissipate heat for multiple light emitting assemblies 21 .

[0100] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, at least some of the light-emitting components 21 may be all of the light-emitting components 21, or may be the first light-emitting component 21a or the second light-emitting component 21b among the plurality of light-emitting components 21. For example, the first light-emitting component 21a is thermally connected to the heat-conducting loop 41, thereby providing better heat dissipation for the first light-emitting component 21a.

[0101] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the pipeline can be set on the base 1 or on the carrier 32. For example, the pipeline is set in the carrier 32, one side of the carrier 32 is connected to the light-emitting component 211, and the other side of the carrier 32 is connected to the heat sink 42. The heat sink 42 and the light-emitting component 211 can directly contact and conduct heat, or indirectly contact and conduct heat through the carrier 32, a heat pipe, etc.

[0102] It should be noted that when the pipeline is arranged on the support member 32, at least a portion of the pipeline can be a flexible pipeline such as a plastic tube or a corrugated tube, so that the pipeline can move with the support member 32. In addition, to facilitate the layout of the pipeline, the base 1 is provided with an avoidance hole 14 to facilitate the pipeline to pass through the avoidance hole 14.

[0103] There may be one or more avoidance holes 14, and one avoidance hole 14 may correspond to one or more supporting members 32. Referring to Figures 11 and 12, in one possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the avoidance hole 14 is a rectangular hole, and the avoidance hole 14 can allow multiple pipelines to pass through. The avoidance hole 14 is provided corresponding to the end of the supporting member 32 along the second direction B to facilitate the connection of the pipelines.

[0104] The irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a heat conduction loop 41 and a heat sink 42. At least part of the light-emitting component 21 is thermally connected to the heat conduction loop 41, thereby transferring the generated heat to the heat conduction medium circulating in the heat conduction loop 41. The heat conduction medium exchanges heat with the heat sink 42, thereby transferring the heat to the heat sink 42, which dissipates the heat. The heat dissipation effect is good, which is beneficial to the cooling of the light-emitting component 21.

[0105] In order to improve the heat dissipation effect, referring to Figures 11 and 12, in some possible embodiments of the present disclosure, the base 1 is formed with a accommodating cavity 12, the light-emitting component 21 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 12, and the base 1 is provided with a vent 13 connected to the accommodating cavity 12; the heat dissipation mechanism 4 also includes an airflow generator, which is configured to generate an airflow flowing through the vent 13 and the accommodating cavity 12.

[0106] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base 1 can be a square shell-like structure, forming a accommodating cavity 12. An opening is provided on one side of the base 1, and the light-emitting component 21 is connected to the inner wall (structural surface 11) of the base 1 arranged relative to the opening, so that the light waves generated by the light-emitting component 21 can reach the component to be connected through the opening.

[0107] In the disclosed embodiment, the airflow generator may be an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, or the like. The airflow generator may be disposed on the outside or inside of the base 1. For example, the airflow generator may be disposed in the vent 13. In another example, the airflow generator may be disposed on the outside of the base 1 and connected to the vent 13 via an airflow duct. In another example, the airflow generator may be disposed in the accommodating chamber 12. The airflow generator in the accommodating chamber 12 may generate airflow that flows through the vent 13 or may generate airflow that circulates within the accommodating chamber 12 to balance the temperature within the accommodating chamber 12.

[0108] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more vents 13 may be provided, and the multiple vents 13 may adopt the same or different structures. For example, a first vent 13a is opened on the two side walls adjacent to the structural surface 11 in the base 1, and the two first vents 13a are arranged opposite to each other. The first vent 13a can be used as an air inlet or as an air outlet, or one first vent 13a is used as an air inlet and the other first vent 13a is used as an air outlet.

[0109] Referring to Figure 12, in a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, a second vent 13b is provided on the structural surface 11 of the substrate 1, and an airflow generator is installed in the second vent 13b on the structural surface 11. The airflow generator is configured to generate an airflow from the opening of the substrate 1 and the first vent 13a to the second vent 13b. On the one hand, the airflow flows through the light-emitting component 21 to dissipate heat for the light-emitting component 21. On the other hand, the smoke and dust generated during the processing can be discharged from the second vent 13b for convenient centralized treatment.

[0110] In the irradiation device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the light-emitting component 21 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 12, and the accommodating cavity 12 is connected to the vent 13. An airflow generator is provided to generate an airflow flowing through the vent 13 and the accommodating cavity 12. The heat generated by the light-emitting component 21 is taken away by the airflow and dissipated to the outside through the vent 13, thereby dissipating the heat of the light-emitting component 21, which is beneficial to the cooling of the light-emitting component 21.

[0111] To improve production efficiency, the production equipment also includes a transmission mechanism 6, which can be a transmission belt, an industrial robot, etc. The transmission mechanism 6 can transport the battery cells, welding ribbons, etc. In addition, a positioning mechanism can be provided to position the welding ribbons and battery cells relative to each other to improve the connection accuracy between the two.

[0112] In the irradiation device and production equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first light-emitting component 21a and the second light-emitting component 21b are connected to the same base 1, and the structure is more compact, which is conducive to saving space; the first light-emitting component 21a uses ultraviolet lamp beads, and the second light-emitting component 21b uses infrared lamp beads, which can reduce energy consumption and facilitate heat dissipation; the alternating arrangement of the first light-emitting component 21a and the second light-emitting component 21b is conducive to improving the uniformity of processing, and the heat conduction loop 41 is used for liquid cooling while coordinating with air cooling to achieve good heat dissipation effect, which is conducive to prolonging the service life of the light-emitting part 211; the position of the light-emitting part 211 can be adjusted to adapt to different processing requirements, and the light wave intensity in different areas can be adjusted to improve the consistency of the light wave.

[0113] The above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An irradiation device, comprising: a substrate (1); an irradiation mechanism (2), including at least two light-emitting components (21), the at least two light-emitting components (21) are both connected to the substrate (1), wherein the light-emitting component (21) is configured to generate light waves, and the at least two light-emitting components (21) generate at least two different light waves; the at least two light-emitting components (21) are spaced apart along a first direction (A), and the at least two light-emitting components (21) include a first light-emitting component (21a) and a second light-emitting component (21b), and the first light-emitting component (21a) and the second light-emitting component (21b) are alternately distributed along the first direction (A); the first light-emitting component (21a) includes at least two first light-emitting elements (211a), and at least two of the first light-emitting elements (211a) in the first light-emitting component (21a) are spaced apart along a second direction (B); the first direction (A) and the second direction (B) are arranged at an angle.

2. The irradiation device according to claim 1, wherein, the first light-emitting element (211a) is configured to generate ultraviolet light waves.

3. The irradiation device according to claim 2, wherein, the second light-emitting component (21b) includes a second light-emitting element (211b), and the second light-emitting element (211b) is configured to generate infrared light waves; the second light-emitting element (211b) extends along the second direction (B) to both ends of the first light-emitting component (21a); or, the second light-emitting component (21b) includes at least two second light-emitting elements (211b), and at least two of the second light-emitting elements (211b) in the second light-emitting component (21b) are spaced apart along the second direction (B).

4. The irradiation device according to claim 3, wherein, both the first light-emitting component (21a) and the second light-emitting component (21b) are multiple.

5. The irradiation device according to claim 3, wherein, there is a first vertical distance (x) between the first light-emitting component (21a) and the substrate (1), and there is a second vertical distance (y) between the second light-emitting component (21b) and the substrate (1), and the first vertical distance (x) is less than or equal to the second vertical distance (y).

6. The irradiation device according to claim 5, wherein, the second light-emitting element (211b) extends along the second direction (B) to both ends of the first light-emitting component (21a), and the first vertical distance (x) is less than the second vertical distance (y); or, a plurality of the second light-emitting elements (211b) are spaced apart along the second direction (B), and the first vertical distance (x) is equal to the second vertical distance (y).

7. The irradiation device according to claim 1, wherein, at least two mounting structures (22) are provided on the substrate (1), and the light-emitting component (21) includes a light-emitting element (211); the light-emitting element (211) is detachably connected to the mounting structure (22); or, at least two of the light-emitting elements (211) form a light-emitting module, and the light-emitting module is detachably connected to the mounting structure (22), wherein the light-emitting module includes at least two of the light-emitting elements (211) in the same light-emitting component (21), or the light-emitting module includes at least two of the light-emitting elements (211) in different light-emitting components (21).

8. The irradiation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein It further includes a displacement mechanism (3), the displacement mechanism (3) includes a guide member (31) and a carrier member (32), the guide member (31) is connected to the base body (1), and the carrier member (32) is movably arranged relative to the guide member (31); The light-emitting assembly (21) includes a light-emitting element (211), and at least one light-emitting element (211) is connected to the carrier member (32).

9. The irradiation device according to claim 8, wherein, A plurality of limiting structures (33) are arranged on the guide member (31), and the plurality of limiting structures (33) are arranged in sequence along the movement direction of the carrier member (32), and the carrier member (32) is detachably connected to any one of the limiting structures (33); or, The displacement mechanism (3) further includes a locking member (34), and the locking member (34) is configured to lock or unlock the carrier member (32) relative to the guide member (31).

10. The irradiation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, It further includes a heat dissipation mechanism (4), and the heat dissipation mechanism (4) includes: A heat conduction loop (41), at least part of the light-emitting assembly (21) is thermally connected to the heat conduction loop (41), and the heat conduction loop (41) includes a heat conduction medium flowing in a cycle; A heat dissipation member (42), connected to the heat conduction loop (41) to exchange heat with the heat conduction medium.

11. The irradiation device according to claim 10, wherein, The base body (1) forms a receiving cavity (12), the light-emitting assembly (21) is arranged in the receiving cavity (12), and the base body (1) is provided with a ventilation opening (13) communicating with the receiving cavity (12); The heat dissipation mechanism (4) further includes an air flow generator, and the air flow generator is configured to generate an air flow flowing through the ventilation opening (13) and the receiving cavity (12).

12. A production device, including: A carrier rack (5); The irradiation device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, connected to the carrier rack (5).

Images