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144results about How to "High broad spectrum" patented technology

Microbial restoration agent for heavy metal contaminated soil and restoration method

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil microbial restoration, and particularly relates to a microbial restoration agent for heavy metal contaminated soil and a restoration method. The restoration method mainly comprises the two steps of preparation of the microbial restoration agent and spraying restoration of the soil. Treatment is conducted on the metal contaminated soil by adopting the microbial restoration agent for the heavy metal contaminated soil and the restoration method, the content of heavy metal in the soil can be rapidly reduced, and the restoration effect is good. The restoration method is simple in operation and low in cost, the restoration method is low in project investment, the dosage of the microbial restoration agent can be adjusted according to practical conditions, when a plurality of metal elements exist in the contaminated soil, treatment can be conducted by mixing and matching different thalli to prepare a microbial restoration agent according to needs. The soil fertility is not damaged and indigenous microorganisms are not harmed when restoration is conducted on the soil by adopting the restoration method, secondary pollution does not exist, the microbial restoration agent and the restoration method are safe and environmentally friendly, and suitable for restoration of a large area of heavy metal contaminated soil, is good in practical application effect, and can be used in a large scale.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Ozone pre-oxidation and laccase advanced water treatment method

The invention relates to an ozone pre-oxidation and laccase advanced water treatment method, which comprises the following steps of: mixing waste water, ozone and sodium percarbonate in a mixer; adding the mixture in an ozone reactor device for stirred reaction; making the mixture enter a tertiary sedimentation basin for solid-liquid separation; adding the separated supernate and laccase into a laccase reaction tank, and fully mixing the laccase with the waste water for reaction; mixing the diluted mediator and the effluent from the laccase reaction tank, and performing flocculent settling solid-liquid separation on the mixture in a final sedimentation basin; and performing anaerobic and aerobic biochemical treatment on the effluent. The method overcomes the defects of over-high cost, low efficiency of enzyme treatment, high enzyme consumption, difficult sedimentation and separation of enzyme per se, and the like. The method only makes two processing units of ozone pre-oxidation and laccase-mediator catalytic polymerization achieve good mutual acceleration and gradient treatment effects, accelerates decomposition of O3 to make micro-flocculation effect of the ozone pre-oxidation in the optimized pH value range, is favorable for reducing the coagulant consumption, can recycle the waste water, and has scale application.
Owner:NANJING SHENKELONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Analysis device based on electrochemical luminescence technology and double-pole electrode configuration

The invention discloses an analysis device based on an electrochemical luminescence technology and double-pole electrode configuration. The analysis device comprises a mini-type dark room for storing a reaction reagent and having a reaction and a liquid storage tank for storing detection objects and having an oxidization-reduction reaction, wherein a double-pole electrode and an electric signal applying unit are arranged between the mini-type dark room and the liquid storage tank respectively; one end of the double-pole electrode is packaged in an inner cavity at the bottom of the mini-type dark room and the other end of the double-pole electrode stretches into the liquid storage tank; and meanwhile, a positive pole of the electric signal applying unit stretches into the liquid storage tank through a driving electrode and a negative pole of the electric signal applying unit is connected with the top of the mini-type dark room through a driving electrode. According to the analysis device based on the electrochemical luminescence technology and the double-pole electrode configuration, the stored detection objects are linked with signal molecules, so that the oxidization-reduction reaction in the liquid storage tank is transmitted into the mini-type dark room in an electron form, a light signal is generated and a corresponding electrochemical luminescence signal is realized, so that the sensitivity and reliability of detection are extremely improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Chitosan polyamine derivative-silver supported nanometer titanium dioxide composite material

InactiveCN102775646AHigh efficiency and good antibacterial propertyLow priceFiltrationSilver ion
The invention discloses a preparation method of a series of chitosan polyamine derivative-silver supported nanometer titanium dioxide composite material. The composite material comprises chitosan polyamine derivatives and silver supported nanometer titanium dioxide. The preparation method of the composite material comprises the following steps: preparing the series of the chitosan polyamine derivatives; suspending the derivatives in a certain amount of an organic solvent which can be an alcohol, acetonitrile, DMF, or DMSO, or in a mixed system of the organic solvent and water; stirring; heating; adding the prepared silver supported nanometer titanium dioxide; reacting for a period of time; carrying out reduced pressure filtration; washing; and drying to obtain the chitosan polyamine derivative-silver supported nanometer titanium dioxide composite material. The composite material has the advantages of nontoxicity, low price, biodegradability and the like of chitosan natural substances, and also has the advantages of high stability and efficient antibacterial property of nanometer titanium dioxide and the advantages comprising the efficient antibacterial property and the like of silver ions, so the composite material has large application values in the antibacterial property and the heavy metal ion removal, and has superior performances incomparable by single materials.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine organic acid grafted chitosan quaternary ammonium salt broad-spectrum antibacterial agent and preparation method thereof

PendingCN113248632APreserve anti-inflammatoryRetains antioxidant propertiesAntibacterial agentsBiocideOrganic acidAnti bacterial
The invention discloses a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine organic acid grafted chitosan quaternary ammonium salt broad-spectrum antibacterial agent and a preparation method thereof. Under the action of EDC/NHS, a traditional Chinese medicine organic acid reacts with chitosan quaternary ammonium salt molecules to synthesize the traditional Chinese medicine organic acid-chitosan quaternary ammonium salt broad-spectrum antibacterial agent with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The method is simple and convenient in steps, low in investment, high in output and suitable for large-scale production and use. Through the synergistic effect of the traditional Chinese medicine organic acid and the chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, the broad-spectrum antibacterial property superior to that of the chitosan quaternary ammonium salt is obtained; through parameter optimization, the obtained traditional Chinese medicine organic acid-chitosan quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial agent has no cytotoxicity; on the other hand, the traditional Chinese medicine organic acid endows the antibacterial agent with good anti-inflammatory performance and oxidation resistance; and due to no cytotoxicity and multi-functionalization, the traditional Chinese medicine organic acid-chitosan quaternary ammonium salt broad-spectrum antibacterial agent has a wider application prospect.
Owner:EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Graphene composite photocatalytic aerogel with hierarchical porous structure and preparation method thereof

The invention provides graphene composite photocatalytic aerogel with a hierarchical porous structure and a preparation method thereof. The graphene composite photocatalytic aerogel has a lamellar structure and a three-dimensional structure and also has the hierarchical porous structure with a macropore, a mesopore and a micropore. An adsorption effect of graphene aerogel is combined with a photocatalysis effect of titanium dioxide, pollutants adsorbed to pores in the graphene aerogel and on the surface of the graphene aerogel are rapidly degraded by utilizing a photocatalysis effect of nano TiO2 and the graphene aerogel is generated in situ, so that the adsorption saturation time of the graphene aerogel is prolonged and the decontamination effect is greatly improved. The hierarchical porous structure in the composite graphene aerogel can be relatively conveniently regulated and controlled according to actual application requirements through changing types and adding amounts of added active carbon fibers, so that the universality that the graphene composite photocatalytic aerogel is applicable to different pollutants is improved. A whole set of synthesis process is simple and stirring is not needed in a chemical reduction in-situ self-assembling process; reaction conditions are moderate.
Owner:南通大学技术转移中心有限公司

Preparation method of layered unsaturated silver-zinc-copper-loaded composite antibacterial antiviral agent

ActiveCN112335681APlay an adsorption-promoting killing effectIncrease spacingBiocideDisinfectantsPolyesterFiber
The invention relates to a preparation method of a layered unsaturated silver-zinc-copper-loaded composite antibacterial antiviral material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing a silver salt, a zinc salt, a copper salt, a modifier, a complexing agent and a solvent, and modifying and complexing metal ions by adopting ultrasonic-assisted high-speed shearing and stirring toprepare metastable complex silver-zinc-copper composite ions; then carrying out stirring and dispersing, adsorbing the metastable complex silver-zinc-copper composite ions to interlayers of a two-dimensional nanometer layered material through unsaturated adsorption, then adding the material into a supercritical reaction kettle, and pressing carbon dioxide into the reaction kettle by using a high-pressure pump; and controlling the pressure and the temperature of the reaction kettle, subjecting a supercritical fluid to rapid pressure relief through a nozzle, and successively conducting centrifugation, drying and crushing to obtain the layered unsaturated silver-zinc-copper-loaded composite antibacterial antiviral material. The composite antibacterial antiviral material prepared by the method has the advantages of good heat resistance, high safety and the like, can be used for preparing antibacterial and antiviral polyester, nylon and other fibers, can be blended with tencel, combed cotton and the like, and is widely applicable to the fields of underwear, sports coats, home textiles and the like, comfortable in fabric hand feeling and strong in antibacterial and antiviral functions.
Owner:上海聚治新材料科技有限公司
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