A kind of high-strength cylinder liner and its preparation method and ferroalloy

A ferroalloy, high-strength technology, applied in the field of high-strength cylinder liners and their preparation methods and ferroalloys, can solve the problems of low tensile strength, high hardness, hindering application development, etc., and achieve the effect of low hardness and high tensile strength

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-27
ZYNP GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Due to the low tensile strength and high hardness of the existing cylinder liner, it cannot absorb the vibration generated by the high-speed operation of the engine and resist the instantaneous detonation pressure, which hinders its application in the field of high-speed and high-performance engines. application development

Method used

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  • A kind of high-strength cylinder liner and its preparation method and ferroalloy
  • A kind of high-strength cylinder liner and its preparation method and ferroalloy
  • A kind of high-strength cylinder liner and its preparation method and ferroalloy

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preparation example Construction

[0040] The invention provides a method for preparing a high-strength cylinder liner, comprising the following steps:

[0041] a), raw materials are smelted to obtain molten iron;

[0042] b), the molten iron is inoculated to obtain the inoculated molten iron; the content of C in the inoculated molten iron is 2.8-3.4wt%, the content of S is 0-0.1wt%, and the content of Si is 1.5-2.5 wt%, the content of P is 0.1-0.4wt%, the content of Mn is 0.5-0.8wt%, the content of Cr is 0.1-0.4wt%, the content of Mo is 0.2-0.5wt%, the total content of Cu and Ni is 0.2~0.5wt%, the content of Fe is the balance;

[0043] c), the inoculated molten iron is subjected to centrifugal casting to obtain a high-strength cylinder liner.

[0044] In the preparation method provided by the invention, the raw materials are first smelted. Wherein, the melting temperature is preferably 1480-1550°C, more preferably 1508-1510°C. After smelting, molten iron is obtained.

[0045]After the molten iron is obtai...

Embodiment 1

[0050] (1) Smelting raw materials, adjusting the chemical composition of molten iron, specifically: taking the specified raw materials in proportion, using an intermediate frequency induction furnace for smelting at 1510 ° C, and seasoning according to the following weight requirements: carbon: 3.10wt%, sulfur: 0.05wt%, Silicon: 1.5wt%, phosphorus: 0.13wt%, manganese: 0.55wt%, chromium: 0.12wt%, copper: 0.05wt%, nickel: 0.40wt%, molybdenum: 0.45wt%, iron: balance, to obtain iron liquid ;

[0051] (2) Pretreatment of molten iron, specifically: adding silicon-zirconium inoculant (Elkem Preseed, particle size 3 to 10 mm) with 0.06% mass of molten iron and silicon-calcium inoculant (Elkem Preseed, particle size 3-10mm) with 0.06% mass of molten iron to molten iron 3 ~ 10mm), keep warm, and get the once-inoculated molten iron;

[0052] (3) Iron inoculation, specifically: one inoculation of molten iron for downstream inoculation, using silicon strontium zirconium inoculant (ElkemSu...

Embodiment 2

[0057] (1) Smelting raw materials, adjusting the chemical composition of molten iron, specifically: taking the specified raw materials in proportion, using an intermediate frequency induction furnace for smelting at 1508 ° C, and seasoning according to the following weight requirements: carbon: 3.04wt%, sulfur: 0.052wt%, Silicon: 1.6wt%, phosphorus: 0.12wt%, manganese: 0.53wt%, chromium: 0.13wt%, copper: 0.08wt%, nickel: 0.36wt%, molybdenum: 0.46wt%, iron: balance, to obtain iron liquid ;

[0058] (2) Pretreatment of molten iron, specifically: adding silicon-zirconium inoculant (Elkem Preseed, particle size 3 to 10mm) with a mass of 0.05% of molten iron and silicon-calcium inoculant (Elkem Preseed, particle size) with a mass of 0.05% of molten iron to molten iron 3 ~ 10mm), keep warm, and get the once-inoculated molten iron;

[0059] (3) Iron inoculation, specifically: one inoculation of molten iron for downstream inoculation, using silicon strontium zirconium inoculant (Elke...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and particularly relates to a high-strength cylinder sleeve, a preparing method of the cylinder sleeve and an iron alloy. The iron alloy comprises following components including, by weight, 2.8% to 3.4% of C, 0% to 0.1% of S, 1.5% to 2.5% of Si, 0.1% to 0.4% of P, 0.5% to 0.8% o Mn, 0.1% to 0.4% of Cr, 0.2% to 0.5% of Mo, 0.2% to 0.5% of Cu and Ni and the balance Fe. Through optimized design of all element contents in the cylinder sleeve, the cylinder sleeve has the higher tensile strength and the lower hardness, and the requirement of a modern high-speed racing engine for the high tensile strength and the low hardness of the cylinder sleeve is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and in particular relates to a high-strength cylinder liner, a preparation method thereof and an iron alloy. Background technique [0002] The car engine is the engine that provides power for the car. It is the heart of the car and affects the power, economy and environmental protection of the car. According to different power sources, automobile engines can be divided into diesel engines, gasoline engines, etc. [0003] The cylinder block of automobile engine is divided into cast iron and cast aluminum. Cast aluminum engines have the advantages of light weight and good heat dissipation, and have been widely used in the industry. However, their mechanical properties, wear resistance, and thermal stability are not as good as those of cast iron. For this reason, the industry currently adopts the method of casting aluminum cylinder block and cast iron insert to solve this problem. The cast iron inse...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/18C22C38/12C22C38/08C22C38/16C22C33/04
CPCC22C33/04C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/08C22C38/12C22C38/16C22C38/18
Inventor赵广华孙世贵刘永锋吴剑英
OwnerZYNP GRP