A Designated Router Election Method, Device, Router and Communication System

A technology of routers and communication networks, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as frequent switching of DIS

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-22
ZTE CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The embodiment of the present invention provides a designated router election method, device, router and communication system to solve the problem of frequent DIS switching caused by the existing preemptive DIS election algorithm

Method used

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  • A Designated Router Election Method, Device, Router and Communication System
  • A Designated Router Election Method, Device, Router and Communication System
  • A Designated Router Election Method, Device, Router and Communication System

Examples

Experimental program
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no. 1 example

[0025] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the designated router election device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, which is represented by figure 1 It can be seen that the designated router election device provided in this embodiment includes:

[0026] The detection module 11 is used to detect whether there is a designated router in the communication network when newly joining the communication network;

[0027] The election module 12 is configured to accept the designated router to complete the election of the designated router if there is a designated router; if there is no designated router, trigger the election of the designated router.

[0028] When a router newly joins the communication network, DIS election needs to be carried out. In this embodiment, the router performs different elections according to whether there is a DIS in the communication network; if there is a designated router, then accept the designated router to c...

no. 2 example

[0050] figure 2 The flow chart of the designated router election method provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is represented by figure 2 It can be seen that the designated router election method provided in this embodiment includes:

[0051] S201: When newly joining the communication network, detect whether there is a designated router in the communication network;

[0052] S202: If there is a designated router, accept the designated router to complete the election of the designated router; if there is no designated router, trigger the election of the designated router.

[0053] In some embodiments, the method in the above embodiment also includes:

[0054] After joining the communication network, monitor the trigger conditions that appear, and the trigger conditions are used to trigger the election of the designated router;

[0055] After monitoring the trigger condition, determine whether it is a designated router;

[0056] If the judgment result i...

no. 3 example

[0071] The present invention will be further explained in combination with specific application scenarios.

[0072] The ISIS protocol adopts a preemptive rule. When a newly joined router has a better election qualification than the current designated router, the newly joined router will immediately preempt the qualification of the current designated router and elect itself as the designated router (other routers will also elect the newly joined router as the designated router. ), this preemptive DIS election algorithm will cause frequent DIS switching, which may cause problems such as routing flapping.

[0073] image 3 It shows the existing ISIS preemptive DIS election process. At T1, ROUTER 1 and ROUTER 2 establish a neighbor relationship. The port priorities of ROUTER 1 and ROUTER 2 are 1 and 2 respectively. ROUTER 2 is elected as DIS and generates a pseudo-node corresponding to the network. Link state message; ROUTER 3 joins the network at time T2, and the port priority o...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a designated router election method, device, router and communication system. The method includes: when newly joining the communication network, detecting whether there is a designated router in the communication network; if there is a designated router, accepting the designated router to complete Designated router election; if no designated router exists, designated router election is triggered. Through the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, when the router newly joins the network, it does not trigger the election immediately, but first listens to whether the network already has a DIS, if it exists, then accepts the current DIS to complete the DIS election, and if it does not exist, then performs the DIS election , this non-preemptive election method solves the problem of frequent DIS switching caused by the existing preemptive DIS election algorithm.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a designated router election method, device, router and communication system. Background technique [0002] Many protocols in the communication network adopt the designated router Designated Router (DR) mechanism. In the multi-access network, all routers only exchange messages with the elected designated router, thus avoiding the communication between all routers. The disadvantage of a large number of redundant messages brought about by the exchange of text messages can save precious bandwidth resources and reduce the pressure on the processing capacity of routers. [0003] For example, link state routing protocol, Open Shortest Path First (Open Shortest Path First, referred to as OSPF), intermediate system-intermediate system (Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System, referred to as ISIS) have all introduced the Designated Router mechanism (in the ISIS protocol Designated Intermedia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L45/02H04L45/12H04L45/80
CPCH04L45/123H04L45/26
Inventor何建军
OwnerZTE CORP