A fertilization device for honeysuckle planting and use method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting and a method for using the same, and relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices. The device comprises a fertilizing vehicle, and further comprises: a support arm fixedly connected to the fertilizing vehicle; a connecting seat fixedly connected to the support arm; and a driving cylinder fixedly connected to the connecting seat. The present invention fertilizes honeysuckle plants through the device, and can detect and analyze the soil moisture of the soil layer to be fertilized, and then when encountering water-deficient and dry land, a certain amount of water can be added to the plug-in pit inserted downward, and then the plug-in pit can be wetted to ensure that the fertilizer subsequently spread can be effectively and quickly absorbed, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of the fertilizer. At the same time, the device can analyze and determine whether the soil layer is wet and sticky land, and the slide plate can slide up to make the pressure block press the drainage hose, and then when encountering a wet and sticky soil environment, the drainage hose will no longer add water to the soil, and can effectively prevent excessive water replenishment and root rot.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilization devices, and in particular, relates to a fertilization device for honeysuckle planting and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] When planting honeysuckle, in order to ensure the nutrient absorption and light receiving area of ​​honeysuckle, the row spacing is generally 1.8-2.5m, and the honeysuckle plants need to be fertilized during the planting process.

[0003] In the prior art, fertilizer application is generally carried out by manual sowing, but the fertilizer after application remains on the surface of the soil layer and is easily lost when washed by rainwater, and the fertilizer efficiency needs to be further improved;

[0004] In order to improve the efficiency of fertilizers, there is also a mechanical device for fertilizing with holes in the prior art. Holes are inserted into the soil layer using the mechanical device, and fertilizers are spread in the holes, and finally buried with soil. This can effectively prevent the fertilizers from being washed away by rainwater. However, the above fertilization method still has certain shortcomings. During the fertilization process, the soil moisture in soil layers at different locations is different. When the soil layer is dry due to lack of water, the volatilization of the fertilizer after fertilization may be too slow, and the absorption efficiency of the fertilizer needs to be further improved. If water is poured into each fertilizer hole during the fertilization process, the soil layer with higher soil moisture may rot if water is added again. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting and a method of using the device, which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a fertilizing device for planting honeysuckle, including a fertilizing vehicle, and also including:

[0007] A support arm, fixedly connected to the fertilizer spreading vehicle;

[0008] A connecting seat, fixedly connected to the supporting arm;

[0009] A driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting seat;

[0010] A water storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving cylinder;

[0011] A connecting bag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage cylinder;

[0012] The connection bag is an air bag, and the connection bag is filled with gas;

[0013] A storage cylinder, fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection bag;

[0014] A first air delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the connection bag, and one end of the first air delivery pipe away from the connection bag is connected to the water storage cylinder;

[0015] A drainage hose is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder, and one end of the drainage hose away from the water storage cylinder passes through the connecting bag and the storage cylinder;

[0016] A discharge pipe, fixedly connected to the storage cylinder;

[0017] The driving cylinder pushes the water storage cylinder downward, and the connecting bag and the storage cylinder move downward synchronously. The storage cylinder is inserted into the land to be fertilized. When the inserted land is hard, the storage cylinder squeezes the connecting bag, and the connecting bag is deformed and inflated and pressurized into the water storage cylinder through the first air pipe. The pressure in the water storage cylinder increases, and the water in the water storage cylinder is discharged through the drainage hose to wet the land to be fertilized.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a second magnet is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder, and the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other.

[0019] Furthermore, a slide plate is slidably connected to the storage tube, a pressure block is slidably connected to the slide plate, a pressure hole is opened on the side wall of the storage tube, the pressure block matches the pressure hole, a first spring is fixedly connected to the pressure block, and one end of the first spring away from the pressure block is fixedly connected to the slide plate;

[0020] When the storage cylinder is inserted downward for fertilization and encounters a wet area, the slide plate slides upward to drive the pressing block to move upward synchronously. After sliding upward for a distance, the pressing block bounces into the pressing hole. The pressing block presses the drainage hose, and the drainage hose does not drain water into the wet soil.

[0021] Furthermore, a humidity sensor is connected to the bottom of the storage tube, a third magnet is fixedly connected to the storage tube, a fourth magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate, and the third magnet and the fourth magnet attract each other.

[0022] Furthermore, a buffer bag is fixedly connected to the slide board, an air pump is fixedly connected in the slide board, an air outlet of the air pump is connected to the buffer bag, and a friction block is fixedly connected to the buffer bag.

[0023] In order to prevent the slide plate from excessively sliding, further, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage cylinder.

[0024] In order to prevent the fertilizer spreading vehicle from tipping over, further, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the fertilizer spreading vehicle.

[0025] In order to ensure that the slide plate can slide up stably, further, a second spring is fixedly connected to the third magnet, and one end of the second spring away from the third magnet is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

[0026] Furthermore, the first air supply pipe and the drainage hose are both provided with a one-way pressure valve.

[0027] A method for using a fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting, the specific steps are as follows:

[0028] Step 1: Drive the fertilizer spreading vehicle to the area to be fertilized, push the water storage cylinder downward through the driving cylinder, the connecting bag and the storage cylinder move downward synchronously, and the storage cylinder is inserted into the land to be fertilized;

[0029] Step 2: When the storage cylinder is inserted into the soil in the fertilization environment, the discharge pipe is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage cylinder leaks out into the soil;

[0030] When the storage cylinder is inserted into a relatively dry land, the storage cylinder is subjected to resistance from the hard land, and the storage cylinder squeezes the connection bag, which is deformed and inflated and pressurized into the water storage cylinder through the first air transmission pipe. The pressure in the water storage cylinder increases, and the water in the water storage cylinder is discharged through the drainage hose to wet the land to be fertilized. When the storage cylinder is pulled out, the discharge pipe is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage cylinder leaks out into the wetted soil.

[0031] When inserted into wet soil, the humidity sensor at the bottom of the storage barrel detects that the soil humidity is high, and controls the third magnet to be powered off. At this time, the third magnet and the fourth magnet are separated, and the slide plate is bounced up by the second spring, and the pressing block is bounced into the pressing hole. The pressing block presses the drainage hose, and the drainage hose does not drain water into the wet soil. When the storage barrel is pulled out, the discharge pipe is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage barrel leaks into the soil;

[0032] Step 3: Move the fertilizer truck and apply fertilizer to the next sapling;

[0033] Step 4: Fertilization is completed.

[0034] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the present invention fertilizes the honeysuckle plants through the device, and can detect and analyze the soil moisture of the soil layer to be fertilized, and then when encountering water-deficient and dry land, a certain amount of water can be added to the plug pit inserted downward, and then the plug pit can be wetted to ensure that the subsequent fertilizer can be effectively and quickly absorbed, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of the fertilizer. At the same time, the device can analyze and determine whether the soil layer is moist sticky land, and the slide plate can slide up to make the pressure block press the drainage hose, and then when encountering a moist sticky soil environment, the drainage hose will no longer add water to the soil, which can effectively prevent root rot caused by excessive water replenishment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In the attached picture:

[0036] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fertilization device for honeysuckle planting proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 The fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting proposed by the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0039] Figure 4 The fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting proposed by the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part B;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a storage cylinder in the fertilization device for honeysuckle planting proposed by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide plate in the fertilization device for honeysuckle planting proposed by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 The fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting proposed by the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of part C;

[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of Example 3 of the fertilization device for honeysuckle planting proposed in the present invention.

[0044] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer spreading vehicle; 101. Counterweight; 102. Water tank; 1021. Water supply pipe; 2. Support arm; 201. Connecting seat; 3. Driving cylinder; 4. Water storage cylinder; 401. First air pipe; 402. Drain hose; 403. Second magnet; 5. Connecting bag; 6. Storage cylinder; 601. Third magnet; 602. Limiting plate; 603. Discharge pipe; 6031. Second air pipe; 604. Pressing hole; 7. Buffer bag; 701. Friction block; 8. Slide plate; 801. Fourth magnet; 802. Pressing block; 8021. First spring; 803. Make way groove; 9. Connecting rod; 901. First magnet; 10. Air pump; 11. Humidity sensor; 12. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0046] Embodiment 1:

[0047] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting comprises a fertilizing vehicle 1 and further comprises:

[0048] A support arm 2 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1;

[0049] The connecting seat 201 is fixedly connected to the supporting arm 2;

[0050] The driving cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 201;

[0051] The water storage cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving cylinder 3;

[0052] A connecting capsule 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage cylinder 4;

[0053] The connecting bag 5 is an air bag, and the connecting bag 5 is filled with gas;

[0054] The storage tube 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bag 5;

[0055] Fertilizer is stored in the storage cylinder 6, and a feeding pipe is provided on the side wall of the storage cylinder 6. When the fertilizer in the storage cylinder 6 is used up, fertilizer can be added to the storage cylinder 6 manually;

[0056] A first air delivery pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the connection bag 5, and one end of the first air delivery pipe 401 away from the connection bag 5 is connected to the water storage cylinder 4;

[0057] The drainage hose 402 is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder 4, and one end of the drainage hose 402 away from the water storage cylinder 4 passes through the connecting bag 5 and the storage cylinder 6;

[0058] The discharge pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder 6;

[0059] A control valve is provided on the discharge pipe 603 to control the discharge of the fertilizer in the storage cylinder 6;

[0060] The driving cylinder 3 pushes the water storage cylinder 4 to move downward, and the connecting bag 5 and the storage cylinder 6 move downward synchronously. The storage cylinder 6 is inserted into the land to be fertilized. When the inserted land is hard, the storage cylinder 6 squeezes the connecting bag 5. The connecting bag 5 is deformed and inflated and pressurized into the water storage cylinder 4 through the first air pipe 401. The pressure in the water storage cylinder 4 increases, and the water in the water storage cylinder 4 is discharged through the drainage hose 402 to wet the land to be fertilized.

[0061] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 A connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder 6, a first magnet 901 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9, a second magnet 403 is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder 4, and the first magnet 901 and the second magnet 403 attract each other.

[0062] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5During the fertilization process, the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 is driven to the side of the tree to be fertilized. After stabilization, the water storage cylinder 4 is pushed downward by the driving cylinder 3. The water storage cylinder 4 will push the connecting capsule 5 and the storage cylinder 6 to move downward synchronously. At this time, the tip of the storage cylinder 6 will be inserted into the soil;

[0063] When the hardness and humidity of the soil to be fertilized are appropriate, the resistance encountered by the storage barrel 6 is smaller than the attraction between the first magnet 901 and the second magnet 403. At this time, the first magnet 901 and the second magnet 403 are not separated. The storage barrel 6 is inserted into the soil and then pulled out. When the storage barrel 6 is pulled out, the discharge pipe 603 is opened. At this time, the fertilizer stored in the storage barrel 6 will leak into the inserted pit through the discharge pipe 603, thereby completing the fertilization operation.

[0064] When the soil to be fertilized lacks water and becomes hard, it is difficult to insert the storage barrel 6. The storage barrel 6 is subject to great resistance from the hard soil. At this time, the resistance of the storage barrel 6 is greater than the attraction between the first magnet 901 and the second magnet 403. At this time, the first magnet 901 will separate from the second magnet 403. At this time, the storage barrel 6 will squeeze the connecting capsule 5 upward, and the connecting capsule 5 will be deformed when squeezed. After the connecting capsule 5 is squeezed, the pressure in the capsule will increase. At this time, the pressure valve on the first air pipe 401 will open. At this time, the gas in the connecting capsule 5 will be input into the water storage barrel 4 through the first air pipe 401. At this time, the pressure in the water storage barrel 4 will gradually increase. After being inflated for a period of time, the storage barrel 6 is inserted to a certain depth. At this time, the pressure valve on the drainage hose 402 will open, and the water in the water storage barrel 4 will flow out through the drainage hose 402. The water flowing out through the drainage hose 402 can wet the soil, thereby solving the problem of slow absorption of fertilizers spread on dry land.

[0065] The storage tube 6 is slidably connected with a slide plate 8, and a pressing block 802 is slidably connected in the slide plate 8. A pressing hole 604 is provided on the side wall of the storage tube 6, and the pressing block 802 matches the pressing hole 604. A first spring 8021 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 802, and one end of the first spring 8021 away from the pressing block 802 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 8.

[0066] When the storage cylinder 6 is inserted into a wet area for fertilization, the slide plate 8 slides up to drive the pressing block 802 to move up synchronously. After sliding up for a distance, the pressing block 802 bounces into the pressing hole 604, and the pressing block 802 presses the drainage hose 402, so that the drainage hose 402 does not drain water into the wet soil.

[0067] A buffer bag 7 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 8, an air pump 10 is fixedly connected in the slide plate 8, an air outlet of the air pump 10 is connected to the buffer bag 7, and a friction block 701 is fixedly connected to the buffer bag 7;

[0068] Reference Figure 7The buffer bag 7 is provided with an air inlet pipe and a pressure valve, and the air inlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve to prevent the gas in the buffer bag 7 from escaping through the air inlet pipe.

[0069] A humidity sensor 11 is connected to the bottom of the storage tube 6, a third magnet 601 is fixedly connected to the storage tube 6, a fourth magnet 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 8, and the third magnet 601 and the fourth magnet 801 attract each other.

[0070] The third magnet 601 is an electromagnet.

[0071] A controller is provided between the humidity sensor 11 and the third magnet 601 . When the controller receives a humidity signal from the humidity sensor 11 , the controller controls the third magnet 601 to be powered off.

[0072] The humidity sensor 11 and the controller are both existing products available on the market.

[0073] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 When the inserted soil is moist soil, the humidity sensor 11 will detect that the soil humidity is too moist. At this time, the humidity sensor 11 will control the third magnet 601 to cut off the power through the controller. At this time, the third magnet 601 will no longer be attracted to the fourth magnet 801. At this time, under the elastic force of the second spring 12, the slide plate 8 will be bounced up and slide up. At this time, the slide plate 8 will drive the pressing block 802 to move up synchronously. After sliding up for a distance, the pressing block 802 will bounce into the pressing hole 604. The pressing block 802 presses the drainage hose 402, and the drainage hose 402 does not drain water into the moist soil, which can effectively prevent root rot caused by excessive water replenishment.

[0074] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 After the pressing block 802 is inserted into the pressing hole 604, the air is inflated into the buffer bag 7 through the air pump 10. The inflated buffer bag 7 will abut against the side wall of the insertion pit. The abutment between the buffer bag 7 and the side wall of the insertion pit can effectively prevent the slide plate 8 from sliding down, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressing block 802 pressed in the pressing hole 604.

[0075] The inflation of the buffer bag 7 will synchronously drive the friction block 701 to extend, and the provided friction block 701 can ensure the stability of the buffer bag 7 and the side wall of the insertion pit.

[0076] During the fertilization process, the staff works synchronously with the fertilizer applying vehicle 1. When the slide plate 8 is found to slide upward, the staff can manually pull down the slide plate 8 to reset it when the storage cylinder 6 is pulled out.

[0077] After fertilization is completed, workers can cover the holes with soil to bury the applied fertilizer.

[0078] A limiting plate 602 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage tube 6 .

[0079] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 By setting the limiting plate 602 on the storage tube 6, when the slide plate 8 slides upward, the pressing block 802 will not slide upward out of the pressing hole 604 due to excessive sliding.

[0080] A counterweight 101 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 .

[0081] Reference Figure 1 By providing a counterweight 101 on the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1, the weight of the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 can be increased to ensure that the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 will not tip over during the insertion of the storage cylinder 6.

[0082] Reference Figure 3 The third magnet 601 is fixedly connected to a second spring 12 , and one end of the second spring 12 away from the third magnet 601 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 8 .

[0083] The second spring 12 disposed on the third magnet 601 can ensure the stable upward sliding of the slide plate 8 .

[0084] In order to ensure that the slide plate 8 can slide up stably and the pressure block 802 can be inserted into the pressure hole 604, the second spring 12 can be a high-elasticity spring, and the elastic coefficient of the second spring 12 can be adjusted and selected according to the fertilization demand.

[0085] The side wall of the slide plate 8 is provided with frosted patterns.

[0086] Reference Figure 3 By providing the frosted pattern on the side wall of the slide plate 8, the stability of the slide plate 8 can be further ensured.

[0087] One-way pressure valves are provided on the first air supply pipe 401 and the drainage hose 402 .

[0088] The pressure valve and discharge valve used in this application are both solenoid valves available on the market.

[0089] A method for using a fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting, the specific steps are as follows:

[0090] Step 1: Drive the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 to the area to be fertilized, push the water storage cylinder 4 downward through the driving cylinder 3, and move the connecting bag 5 and the storage cylinder 6 downward synchronously, and insert the storage cylinder 6 into the land to be fertilized;

[0091] Step 2: When the storage cylinder 6 is inserted into the soil in the fertilization environment, the discharge pipe 603 is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage cylinder 6 leaks into the soil;

[0092] When inserted into relatively dry land, the storage cylinder 6 is resisted by the hard land, and the storage cylinder 6 squeezes the connecting capsule 5, which is deformed and inflated and pressurized into the water storage cylinder 4 through the first air pipe 401, and the pressure in the water storage cylinder 4 increases. The water in the water storage cylinder 4 is discharged through the drainage hose 402 to wet the land to be fertilized. When the storage cylinder 6 is pulled out, the discharge pipe 603 is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage cylinder 6 leaks into the wetted soil;

[0093] When inserted into wet soil, the humidity sensor 11 at the bottom of the storage barrel 6 detects that the soil humidity is high, and controls the third magnet 601 to be powered off. At this time, the third magnet 601 and the fourth magnet 801 are separated, and the slide plate 8 is bounced up by the second spring 12, and the pressing block 802 is bounced into the pressing hole 604. The pressing block 802 presses the drainage hose 402, and the drainage hose 402 does not drain water into the wet soil. When the storage barrel 6 is pulled out, the discharge pipe 603 is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage barrel 6 leaks into the soil;

[0094] Step 3: Move the fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 to fertilize the next sapling;

[0095] Step 4: Fertilization is completed.

[0096] By using the device to fertilize the honeysuckle plants, the soil moisture of the soil layer to be fertilized can be detected and analyzed. When encountering water-deficient and dry land, a certain amount of water can be added to the inserted pit to wet the pit, thereby ensuring that the subsequent fertilizer can be effectively and quickly absorbed, thereby improving the fertilizer absorption efficiency. At the same time, the device can analyze and determine whether the soil layer is moist land, and by sliding up the slide plate 8, the pressure block 802 can press the drainage hose 402, so that when encountering a moist and sticky soil environment, the drainage hose 402 will no longer add water to the soil, which can effectively prevent root rot caused by excessive water supply.

[0097] Embodiment 2:

[0098] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , a fertilization device for honeysuckle planting, is basically the same as Example 1, and further, a second air pipe 6031 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer bag 7, and the end of the second air pipe 6031 away from the buffer bag 7 is placed in the discharge pipe 603, and the air outlet end of the second air pipe 6031 faces the discharge end of the discharge pipe 603.

[0099] The second gas pipeline 6031 is provided with a pressure relief valve.

[0100] Reference Figure 5One end of the second air pipe 6031 fixedly connected to the storage tube 6 is a hard tube, a section of the second air pipe 6031 placed in the slide plate 8 is an elastic tube, and a clearance groove 803 is provided on the slide plate 8. The clearance groove 803 is set to ensure the normal contraction of the second air pipe 6031.

[0101] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 By setting up the second air pipe 6031, the pressure relief valve can be opened when the storage barrel 6 is lifted. At this time, the gas in the buffer bag 7 will be ejected through the second air pipe 6031. The gas ejected through the second air pipe 6031 will blow the discharge pipe 603, and then blow off the clay adhered to the discharge port of the discharge pipe 603, so as to ensure that the fertilizer in the storage barrel 6 can be discharged normally.

[0102] Embodiment 3:

[0103] Reference Figure 8 A fertilization device for honeysuckle planting is basically the same as Example 2. Furthermore, a water tank 102 is fixedly connected to the fertilization vehicle 1, a water supply pipe 1021 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage cylinder 4, and a water pump is provided at one end of the water supply pipe 1021 away from the water storage cylinder 4, and the water pump is placed in the water tank 102.

[0104] A one-way valve is provided on the water supply pipe 1021 .

[0105] The water storage cylinder 4 is replenished with water through the provided water tank 102 to ensure that the water source in the water storage cylinder 4 is sufficient.

[0106] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting, comprising a fertilizing vehicle (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A support arm (2) fixedly connected to the fertilizer spreading vehicle (1); A connecting seat (201) fixedly connected to the supporting arm (2); A driving cylinder (3) fixedly connected to the connecting seat (201); A water storage cylinder (4) fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving cylinder (3); A connecting capsule (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage cylinder (4); The connecting bag (5) is an air bag, and the connecting bag (5) is filled with gas; A storage cylinder (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bag (5); A first air supply pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the connection bag (5), and an end of the first air supply pipe (401) away from the connection bag (5) is connected to the water storage cylinder (4); A drainage hose (402) is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder (4), and one end of the drainage hose (402) away from the water storage cylinder (4) passes through the connecting bag (5) and the storage cylinder (6); A discharge pipe (603) fixedly connected to the storage cylinder (6); The storage cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a first magnet (901), the water storage cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a second magnet (403), and the first magnet (901) and the second magnet (403) attract each other; The driving cylinder (3) pushes the water storage cylinder (4) to move downward, and the connecting capsule (5) and the storage cylinder (6) move downward synchronously. The storage cylinder (6) is inserted into the land to be fertilized. When the land to be inserted is hard, the storage cylinder (6) is subject to great resistance from the hard land. The resistance to the storage cylinder (6) is greater than the attraction between the first magnet (901) and the second magnet (403). The first magnet (901) and the second magnet (403) are separated, and the storage cylinder (6) squeezes the connecting capsule (5). The connecting capsule (5) is deformed and inflated and pressurized into the water storage cylinder (4) through the first air pipe (401). The pressure in the water storage cylinder (4) increases, and the water in the water storage cylinder (4) is discharged through the drainage hose (402) to wet the land to be fertilized. The storage barrel (6) is slidably connected to a slide plate (8), a pressure block (802) is slidably connected to the slide plate (8), a pressure hole (604) is provided on the side wall of the storage barrel (6), the pressure block (802) matches the pressure hole (604), a first spring (8021) is fixedly connected to the pressure block (802), and one end of the first spring (8021) away from the pressure block (802) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (8); The bottom of the storage tube (6) is connected to a humidity sensor (11), the storage tube (6) is fixedly connected to a third magnet (601), the bottom of the slide plate (8) is fixedly connected to a fourth magnet (801), and the third magnet (601) and the fourth magnet (801) attract each other; The third magnet (601) is fixedly connected to a second spring (12), and one end of the second spring (12) away from the third magnet (601) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (8); When the storage cylinder (6) is inserted into a wet area for fertilization, the humidity sensor (11) at the bottom of the storage cylinder (6) detects that the soil humidity is high, controls the third magnet (601) to be powered off, separates the third magnet (601) and the fourth magnet (801), and the slide plate (8) bounces up and slides upward under the elastic force of the second spring (12). The slide plate (8) slides up and drives the pressing block (802) to move upward synchronously. After sliding up for a certain distance, the pressing block (802) bounces into the pressing hole (604), and the pressing block (802) presses the drainage hose (402), so that the drainage hose (402) does not drain water into the wet soil. The slide plate (8) is fixedly connected to a buffer bag (7), the slide plate (8) is fixedly connected to an air pump (10), an air outlet end of the air pump (10) is connected to the buffer bag (7), and the buffer bag (7) is fixedly connected to a friction block (701); When the storage cylinder (6) is inserted into soil with suitable hardness and humidity, the resistance encountered by the storage cylinder (6) is smaller than the attraction between the first magnet (901) and the second magnet (403), and the first magnet (901) and the second magnet (403) are not separated. After the storage cylinder (6) is inserted into the soil, it is lifted out. When the storage cylinder (6) is lifted out, the discharge pipe (603) is opened, and the fertilizer stored in the storage cylinder (6) is discharged into the inserted pit through the discharge pipe (603).

2. A fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (602) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage cylinder (6).

3. A fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (101) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer spreading vehicle (1).

4. A fertilizing device for honeysuckle planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first gas supply pipe (401) and the drainage hose (402) are provided with a one-way pressure valve.

5. A method for using the honeysuckle planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: Step 1: Drive the fertilizer application vehicle (1) to the area to be fertilized, push the water storage cylinder (4) downward by the driving cylinder (3), and the connecting bag (5) and the storage cylinder (6) are moved downward synchronously, and the storage cylinder (6) is inserted into the land to be fertilized; Step 2: When the storage cylinder (6) is inserted into the soil in the fertilization environment, the discharge pipe (603) is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage cylinder (6) leaks out into the soil; When inserted into relatively dry land, the storage cylinder (6) is subjected to resistance from the hard land, and the storage cylinder (6) squeezes the connection bag (5), the connection bag (5) is deformed and inflates and pressurizes the water storage cylinder (4) through the first air pipe (401), the pressure in the water storage cylinder (4) increases, and the water in the water storage cylinder (4) is discharged through the drainage hose (402) to wet the land to be fertilized. When the storage cylinder (6) is pulled out, the discharge pipe (603) is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage cylinder (6) leaks out into the wetted soil; When inserted into wet soil, the humidity sensor (11) at the bottom of the storage barrel (6) detects that the soil humidity is high and controls the third magnet (601) to be powered off. At this time, the third magnet (601) and the fourth magnet (801) are separated. At this time, the slide plate (8) is bounced up by the second spring (12) and slides upward. The pressing block (802) is bounced into the pressing hole (604). The pressing block (802) presses the drainage hose (402), and the drainage hose (402) does not drain water into the wet soil. When the storage barrel (6) is pulled out, the discharge pipe (603) is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage barrel (6) is discharged into the soil. Step 3: Move the fertilizer spreading vehicle (1) to spread fertilizer to the next sapling; Step 4: Fertilization is completed.

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