A stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers

The stamping accuracy and overheating adhesion of the mold are solved by using fixing rings and compression springs in the stamping molding machine, and the stamping accuracy and mold overheating adhesion are achieved, efficient stamping molding and equipment service life extension.

CN118341869BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13JIANGSU XIANHE METAL PACKAGING TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410419967.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stamping process, the metal sheet is prone to deviation, resulting in a decrease in stamping precision, and the stamping mold is prone to overheating after long-term use, and adhesion of impurities leads to defects in parts.

Method used

A stamping forming machine for metal packaging container processing is designed, using a fixing ring and compression spring to fix the metal plate, condense water through a spiral water pipe to quickly remove heat, and use limiting components and return springs to avoid punch offset and sticking. Attached question.

Benefits of technology

It improves stamping accuracy, reduces friction between the punch and the inner wall of the hole, extends the service life of the equipment, and facilitates the removal of finished products, reducing defects caused by impurities adhered to molds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118341869B_ABST
    Figure CN118341869B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers, and the present invention relates to the field of metal stamping technology, including a stamping mechanism, which presses a metal sheet into a product of a desired shape; and a connecting fastener arranged on the stamping mechanism. The stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers works through a cylinder, and then the cylinder drives a fixed plate to move downward, and the fixed plate drives a fixed ring to move downward, so that the fixed ring contacts the bottom metal sheet, and the fixed ring is squeezed and stressed, so that the compression spring is compressed and deformed, and then the cylinder drives the punch to continue to move downward, and the metal sheet is stamped to obtain a product of a desired shape, and the punch is prevented from being offset during stamping. At the same time, by setting a fixed ring, the annular pressing piece is pressed against the metal sheet to press and fix the metal sheet, and the metal sheet is prevented from being offset during the stamping process, thereby improving the stamping accuracy.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal stamping, in particular to a stamping forming machine for processing metal packaging containers. Background Art

[0002] Stamping is a pressure processing method that uses a mold installed on a press to apply pressure to the material to cause it to separate or plastically deform, thereby obtaining the required parts. In national production, the stamping process has the advantages of saving materials and energy, high efficiency, low technical requirements for operators, and the ability to produce products that cannot be achieved by mechanical processing through various mold applications. Therefore, its use is becoming more and more extensive. Stamping production is mainly for sheet materials. Through the mold, it can perform processes such as blanking, punching, forming, drawing, trimming and extrusion.

[0003] During the stamping process, the metal sheet cannot be limited, so the metal sheet is prone to offset, which in turn affects the stamping accuracy of the metal sheet. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers, comprising a base, and a connecting piece arranged on the top of the base, wherein a slide groove is provided on the top of the base;

[0005] A stamping mechanism, which presses a metal sheet into a product of a desired shape, and a connecting fastener arranged on the stamping mechanism;

[0006] A bracket, the bottom of which has a support column for supporting the punching mechanism, and a connecting plate arranged on the bracket;

[0007] A fixing mechanism, which is used to clamp and fix the metal sheet, and a connecting block is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism. A water pipe is arranged inside the fixing mechanism, and the water pipe runs through the base. The water pipe is arranged as a spiral pipe, and the cylinder is located inside the water pipe. Condensed water flows around the cylinder through the water pipe. By arranging the water pipe in a spiral shape, the heat generated by continuous stamping is quickly taken away, so that impurities are easily adhered to the stamping die after flushing, which may cause stamping defects of parts, and solves the problem that the overheated die cannot be flushed and cooled after continuous long-term stamping;

[0008] The base is fixedly connected to the connecting plate on the bracket through a connecting piece, the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a connecting block, the stamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bracket through a connecting fastener, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the base, and the stamping mechanism and the fixing mechanism are located on the same vertical plane;

[0009] The punching mechanism comprises a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a punch, and the punch is located in the middle of the fixing plate. The outer wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to a round rod, and the round rod penetrates the fixing plate, and one end of the round rod close to the punch is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and the outer wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a compression spring. During the working process, the cylinder works, and then the cylinder drives the fixing plate to move downward, and the fixing plate drives the fixing ring to move downward, so that the fixing ring contacts the bottom metal sheet, and the fixing ring is squeezed and stressed, so that the compression spring is compressed and deformed, and then the cylinder drives the punch to continue to move downward, and the metal sheet is stamped to obtain a product of a desired shape, so as to avoid the punch from deflecting during stamping. At the same time, by setting the fixing ring, the annular pressing piece is pressed against the metal sheet to press and fix the metal sheet, so as to avoid the metal sheet from deflecting during the stamping process, so as to improve the stamping accuracy. The round rod penetrates the compression spring, and the compression spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate at one end away from the fixing ring.

[0010] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and one end of the round rod close to the cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. When resetting after work is completed, the elastic properties of the compression spring are used to make the round rod slide on the fixed plate. The limiting plate is provided to prevent the round rod from detaching from the fixed plate. The cylinder passes through the limiting plate, and the round rod is symmetrically arranged with the punch as the center. The two ends of the limiting plate are fixedly connected to the two round rods, and a limiting component is provided inside the punch.

[0011] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a cylinder, a through opening is formed inside the punch, the cylinder is located inside the through opening, the cylinder is slidably connected to the punch through the through opening, a spring plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, the end of the spring plate away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the punch, the middle of the spring plate is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the limit block is an L-shaped plate. When working, the cylinder drives the punch to move downward so that the bottom cylinder contacts the metal plate. At this time, the cylinder is squeezed and stressed, and the cylinder slides upward inside the through opening, so that the spring plate is compressed by force, thereby The middle part of the spring plate bulges outward, so that the spring plate pushes the limit block to slide, so that the limit block is flush with the outer wall. After the stamping is completed, the cylinder drives the punch to move upward, so that the cylinder is away from the metal product. Under the action of the cylinder's own gravity and the elastic force of the spring plate, the cylinder and the spring plate are reset. At this time, the limit block returns to the inside of the punch, thereby reducing the contact area between the punch and the inner wall of the hole, and then reducing the friction between the punch and the inner wall of the hole, thereby reducing the wear on the hole wall and the punch. The limit block passes through the punch, and the limit block is slidably connected to the punch.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting cylinder, the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, an annular groove is provided on the top of the supporting cylinder, a fixing component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove, and a buffer component is provided in the middle of the supporting cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a cylinder, which is higher than the supporting cylinder, the cylinder passes through the supporting cylinder, and is slidably connected to the supporting cylinder, the cylinder is located in the middle of the supporting cylinder, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, the positioning plate is a right-angled triangle plate, and the bottom is an inclined plate, the positioning plate is located inside the through groove, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and the metal sheet is placed on the supporting cylinder. Under the gravity of the metal sheet itself, the cylinder moves downward, and the return spring is compressed at this time. After the stamping is completed, the elasticity of the return spring is used to eject the formed metal product, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the parts are adhered to the mold and are not easy to fall off, and the parts need to be forced to be separated manually, which is easy to cause damage to the finished product, thereby reducing the yield of the metal product, so as to facilitate The stamped metal product is taken out, and the positioning plate is evenly distributed with the reset spring as the center. The end of the reset spring away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and a round table is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The top of the round table is fixedly connected to a supporting rod. A round hole is opened in the middle of the cylinder, and the supporting rod is located inside the round hole. During operation, the cylinder drives the punch to move downward to punch the metal sheet. The elastic properties of the reset spring are utilized to make the cylinder fit tightly against the metal sheet and play a buffering role, thereby reducing the impact caused by rapid stamping and extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, by setting the round table, when the punch continues to move downward, the stamping force is prevented from being greater than the stiffness limit of the metal sheet, resulting in damage to the metal sheet, thereby playing a limiting role.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a slider, which is located inside the slide groove, and the slider is slidably connected to the base through the slide groove. A through groove is provided on the top of the slider, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and one end of the connecting rod away from the slider is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is an L-shaped plate. The metal sheet is placed on the supporting cylinder, and the cylinder moves downward under the gravity of the metal sheet itself. At this time, the cylinder drives the positioning plate to move downward, so that extrusion is generated between the positioning plate and the slider. Through the extrusion and cooperation of the inclined surface between the positioning plate and the slider, the slider slides inside the slide groove, and then the slider drives the connecting rod to move toward the middle, so that the supporting plate clamps the metal sheet, thereby avoiding the metal sheet from deflecting when the fixing ring is positioned, thereby improving the stamping accuracy. During stamping, the cylinder continues to move downward, and the supporting plate moves toward the middle, and further The step of clamping the metal sheet to prevent the metal sheet from shifting under the stamping pressure, the middle part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an elastic plate, the connecting rod is located in the middle of the elastic plate, the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting cylinder, the top of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate, the end of the supporting plate away from the rotating plate is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, the magnetic properties of the magnetic plate and the magnetic block are the same, the magnetic block moves downward with the fixed plate, and the mutual repulsion between the magnetic plate and the magnetic block is utilized to make the rotating plate rotate downward to prevent the metal sheet from moving up and down. After the stamping is completed, the elastic rope is set, and the rotating plate is reset under the elastic force of the elastic rope, which plays a resetting role and facilitates the removal of the metal product, the end of the elastic rope away from the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the connecting rod passes through the supporting cylinder through the annular groove, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the annular groove.

[0015] The present invention provides a stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The stamping forming machine used for processing metal packaging containers contacts the bottom metal sheet through a fixing ring. The fixing ring is squeezed and stressed, causing the compression spring to compress and deform, and then the cylinder drives the punch to continue to move downward to stamp the metal sheet to obtain a product of a desired shape, thereby preventing the punch from shifting during stamping. At the same time, by setting a fixing ring, the annular pressing piece is pressed against the metal sheet to press and fix the metal sheet, thereby preventing the metal sheet from shifting during the stamping process, thereby improving the stamping accuracy.

[0017] 2. The stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers utilizes condensed water to flow around the cylinder through a water pipe. By setting the water pipe in a spiral shape, the heat generated by continuous stamping is quickly taken away, thereby preventing impurities from easily adhering to the stamping die after flushing.

[0018] 3. The stamping machine used for processing metal packaging containers uses a cylinder to move away from the metal product. Under the action of the cylinder's own gravity and the elastic force of the spring plate, the cylinder and the spring plate are reset. At this time, the limit block returns to the inside of the punch, thereby reducing the contact area between the punch and the inner wall of the hole, thereby reducing the friction between the punch and the inner wall of the hole, thereby reducing the wear on the hole wall and the punch.

[0019] 4. The stamping forming machine used for processing metal packaging containers uses the weight of the metal plate itself to move the cylinder downward, so that the cylinder is flush with the supporting cylinder. At this time, the return spring is compressed. After the stamping is completed, the elastic performance of the return spring is used to eject the formed metal product, so as to facilitate the removal of the stamped metal product.

[0020] 5. The stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers has the same magnetism between the magnetic plate and the magnetic block. The magnetic block moves downward with the fixed plate. The mutual repulsion between the magnetic plate and the magnetic block is used to make the rotating plate rotate downward, thereby preventing the metal plate from moving up and down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a stamping forming machine for processing a metal packaging container according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the punching mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer assembly of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. stamping mechanism; 31. cylinder; 32. fixing plate; 33. punch; 34. limit assembly; 341. through port; 342. cylinder; 343. spring plate; 344. limit block; 35. round rod; 36. compression spring; 37. fixing ring; 38. limit plate; 39. magnetic block; 4. fixing mechanism; 41. supporting cylinder; 42. annular groove; 43. fixing assembly; 431. slider; 432. through groove; 433. connecting rod; 434. elastic plate; 435. supporting plate; 436. rotating plate; 437. elastic rope; 438. magnetic plate; 44. buffer assembly; 441. cylinder; 442. positioning plate; 443. reset spring; 444. round table; 445. supporting rod; 446. round hole; 5. water pipe; 6. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0031] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers, comprising a base 1, and a connecting piece arranged on the top of the base 1, and a slide groove 6 is provided on the top of the base 1;

[0032] A punching mechanism 3, which presses the metal sheet into a product of a desired shape, and a connecting fastener arranged on the punching mechanism 3;

[0033] A bracket 2, the bottom of which has a support column for supporting the stamping mechanism 3, and a connecting plate arranged on the bracket 2;

[0034] The fixing mechanism 4 is used to clamp and fix the metal plate, and the connecting block is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism 4. The fixing mechanism 4 is provided with a water pipe 5 inside. The water pipe 5 runs through the base 1. The water pipe 5 is set as a spiral pipe. The cylinder 441 is located inside the water pipe 5. Condensed water flows around the cylinder 441 through the water pipe 5. By setting the water pipe 5 in a spiral shape, the heat generated by continuous stamping is quickly taken away, so as to avoid impurities easily adhering to the stamping die after flushing, which may cause stamping defects of parts, and solve the problem that the overheated die that has been stamped for a long time cannot be flushed and cooled;

[0035] The base 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate on the bracket 2 through a connecting piece, the fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a connecting block, the stamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2 through a connecting fastener, the water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the stamping mechanism 3 and the fixing mechanism 4 are located on the same vertical plane;

[0036] The punch mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31, which is fixedly connected to the bracket 2. The output end of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 32. The bottom of the fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected to a punch 33. The punch 33 is located in the middle of the fixing plate 32. The outer wall of the fixing plate 32 is slidably connected to a round rod 35. The round rod 35 penetrates the fixing plate 32. The end of the round rod 35 close to the punch 33 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 37. The outer wall of the fixing ring 37 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 36. During the working process, the cylinder 31 works, and then the cylinder drives the fixing plate 32 to move downward, and the fixing plate 32 drives the fixing ring 37 to move downward. The fixing ring 37 is in contact with the bottom metal sheet, and the fixing ring 37 is squeezed and stressed, so that the compression spring 36 is compressed and deformed, and then the cylinder 31 drives the punch 33 to continue to move downward, and the metal sheet is punched to obtain a product of a desired shape, thereby avoiding the punch 33 from shifting during stamping. At the same time, by setting the fixing ring 37, the annular pressing piece is pressed against the metal sheet to press and fix the metal sheet, thereby avoiding the metal sheet from shifting during the stamping process, thereby improving the stamping accuracy. The round rod 35 passes through the compression spring 36, and the end of the compression spring 36 away from the fixing ring 37 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 32.

[0037] A magnetic block 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 32, and one end of the round rod 35 close to the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 38. When the work is completed and reset, the elastic performance of the compression spring 36 is utilized to make the round rod 35 slide on the fixed plate 32. By setting the limiting plate 38, the round rod 35 is prevented from separating from the fixed plate 32. The cylinder 31 passes through the limiting plate 38. The round rod 35 is symmetrically arranged with the punch 33 as the center. The two ends of the limiting plate 38 are fixedly connected to the two round rods 35, and a limiting component 34 is arranged inside the punch 33.

[0038] The limiting assembly 34 includes a cylinder 342, a through hole 341 is opened inside the punch 33, the cylinder 342 is located inside the through hole 341, the cylinder 342 is slidably connected to the punch 33 through the through hole 341, the top of the cylinder 342 is fixedly connected to a spring plate 343, the end of the spring plate 343 away from the cylinder 342 is fixedly connected to the punch 33, the middle of the spring plate 343 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 344, the limiting block 344 is an L-shaped plate, when working, the cylinder 31 drives the punch 33 to move downward, so that the bottom cylinder 342 contacts the metal plate, at this time, the cylinder 342 is squeezed and stressed, the cylinder 342 slides upward inside the through hole 341, and then the spring plate 343 is compressed, so The middle part of the spring plate 343 bulges outward, so that the spring plate 343 pushes the limit block 344 to slide, so that the limit block 344 is flush with the outer wall. After the stamping is completed, the cylinder 31 drives the punch 33 to move upward, so that the cylinder 342 is away from the metal product. Under the action of the gravity of the cylinder 342 itself and the elastic force of the spring plate 343, the cylinder 342 and the spring plate 343 are reset. At this time, the limit block 344 returns to the inside of the punch 33, thereby reducing the contact area between the punch 33 and the inner wall of the hole, thereby reducing the friction between the punch 33 and the inner wall of the hole, thereby reducing the wear on the hole wall and the punch 33. The limit block 344 penetrates the punch 33, and the limit block 344 is slidably connected to the punch 33.

[0039] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a supporting cylinder 41, which is fixedly connected to the base 1, a ring groove 42 is provided on the top of the supporting cylinder 41, a fixing component 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring groove 42, and a buffer component 44 is provided in the middle of the supporting cylinder 41.

[0040] The buffer assembly 44 includes a cylinder 441, which is higher than the supporting cylinder 41. The cylinder 441 passes through the supporting cylinder 41 and is slidably connected to the supporting cylinder 41. The cylinder 441 is located in the middle of the supporting cylinder 41. A positioning plate 442 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 441. The positioning plate 442 is a right-angled triangular plate, and the bottom is an inclined plate. The positioning plate 442 is located inside the through groove 432. A return spring 443 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 441. The metal sheet is placed on the supporting cylinder 41. Under the weight of the metal sheet itself, the cylinder 441 moves downward. At this time, the return spring 443 is compressed. After the stamping is completed, the elastic performance of the return spring 443 is used to eject the formed metal product, so as to facilitate the removal of the stamped metal product. The positioning plate 442 is fixedly connected to the return spring 443. 443 is evenly distributed at the center, and the end of the reset spring 443 away from the cylinder 441 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a round platform 444 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a support rod 445 is fixedly connected to the top of the round platform 444. A round hole 446 is opened in the middle of the cylinder 441, and the support rod 445 is located inside the round hole 446. During operation, the cylinder 31 drives the punch 33 to move downward to punch the metal sheet. The elastic properties of the reset spring 443 are utilized to make the cylinder 441 fit tightly with the metal sheet and play a buffering role, thereby reducing the impact caused by rapid punching and extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, by setting the round platform 444, when the punch 33 continues to move downward, it is prevented that the punching force is greater than the stiffness limit of the metal sheet, resulting in damage to the metal sheet, and a limiting role is played.

[0041] The fixing assembly 43 includes a slider 431, which is located inside the slide groove 6. The slider 431 is slidably connected to the base 1 through the slide groove 6. A through groove 432 is provided on the top of the slider 431. A connecting rod 433 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 431. The end of the connecting rod 433 away from the slider 431 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 435. The supporting plate 435 is an L-shaped plate. The metal sheet is placed on the supporting cylinder 41. Under the weight of the metal sheet itself, the cylinder 441 moves downward. At this time, the cylinder 441 drives the positioning The plate 442 moves downward, so that the positioning plate 442 and the slider 431 are squeezed. The slider 431 slides inside the slide groove 6 through the squeezing and matching of the inclined surfaces between the positioning plate 442 and the slider 431, and then the slider 431 drives the connecting rod 433 to move toward the middle, so that the support plate 435 clamps the metal sheet to avoid the metal sheet from deflecting when the fixing ring 37 is positioned, thereby improving the stamping accuracy. During stamping, the cylinder 441 continues to move downward, and the support plate 435 moves toward the middle, further The metal sheet is clamped step by step to prevent the metal sheet from deflecting under the punching pressure. The middle part of the connecting rod 433 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 434. The connecting rod 433 is located in the middle part of the elastic plate 434. The elastic plate 434 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting cylinder 41. The top of the supporting plate 435 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 436. The top of the rotating plate 436 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 438. The end of the supporting plate 435 away from the rotating plate 436 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 437. The magnetic properties of the magnetic plate 438 and the magnetic block 39 are the same. The magnetic block 39 moves with the fixed The fixed plate 32 moves downward, and the mutual repulsion between the magnetic plate 438 and the magnetic block 39 is used to make the rotating plate 436 rotate downward to prevent the metal plate from moving up and down. After the stamping is completed, the elastic rope 437 is set. Under the elastic force of the elastic rope 437, the rotating plate 436 is reset, which plays a resetting role and facilitates the removal of the metal product. The end of the elastic rope 437 away from the supporting plate 435 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 436, and the connecting rod 433 passes through the supporting cylinder 41 through the annular groove 42, and the connecting rod 433 is slidably connected to the annular groove 42.

[0042] When in use, the metal sheet is placed on the supporting cylinder 41. Under the weight of the metal sheet itself, the cylinder 441 moves downward. At this time, the cylinder 441 drives the positioning plate 442 to move downward, so that extrusion is generated between the positioning plate 442 and the slider 431. Through the extrusion and fit of the inclined surfaces between the positioning plate 442 and the slider 431, the slider 431 slides inside the slide groove 6, and then the slider 431 drives the connecting rod 433 to move toward the middle, so that the supporting plate 435 clamps the metal sheet to prevent the metal sheet from shifting when the fixing ring 37 is positioned.

[0043] The cylinder 31 works, and then the cylinder drives the fixed plate 32 to move downward, and the fixed plate 32 drives the fixed ring 37 to move downward, so that the fixed ring 37 contacts the bottom metal sheet, and the fixed ring 37 is squeezed and stressed, so that the compression spring 36 is compressed and deformed, and then the cylinder 31 drives the punch 33 to continue to move downward to punch the metal sheet, the cylinder 441 continues to move downward, and the support plate 435 moves toward the middle to further clamp the metal sheet to prevent the metal sheet from shifting under the punching pressure. After the stamping is completed, the elastic performance of the reset spring 443 is used to eject the formed metal product, so as to facilitate the removal of the stamped metal product.

[0044] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A stamping machine for processing metal packaging containers, characterized in that: include: A base (1), and a connecting piece arranged on the top of the base (1), wherein the top of the base (1) is provided with a slide groove (6); A punching mechanism (3), the punching mechanism (3) pressing a metal plate into a product of a desired shape, and a connecting fastener arranged on the punching mechanism (3); A bracket (2), the bottom of the bracket (2) having a support column for supporting the punching mechanism (3), and a connecting plate arranged on the bracket (2); A fixing mechanism (4), the fixing mechanism (4) being used to clamp and fix the metal plate, and a connecting block arranged on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism (4), wherein a water pipe (5) is arranged inside the fixing mechanism (4); The base (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate on the bracket (2) via a connecting piece, the fixing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) via a connecting block, the punching mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2) via a connecting fastener, the water pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the punching mechanism (3) and the fixing mechanism (4) are located on the same vertical plane; The punching mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (31), the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2), the output end of the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (32), the bottom of the fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to a punch (33), the punch (33) is located in the middle of the fixing plate (32), the outer wall of the fixing plate (32) is slidably connected to a round rod (35), the round rod (35) passes through the fixing plate (32), one end of the round rod (35) close to the punch (33) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (37), the outer wall of the fixing ring (37) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (36), the round rod (35) passes through the compression spring (36), and one end of the compression spring (36) away from the fixing ring (37) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (32); A magnetic block (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (32); one end of the round rod (35) close to the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (38); the cylinder (31) passes through the limit plate (38); the round rod (35) is symmetrically arranged with the punch (33) as the center; the two ends of the limit plate (38) are fixedly connected to the two round rods (35); and a limit assembly (34) is arranged inside the punch (33); The limiting assembly (34) comprises a cylinder (342), a through opening (341) is provided inside the punch (33), a spring plate (343) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (342), a limiting block (344) is fixedly connected to the middle of the spring plate (343), the limiting block (344) passes through the punch (33), and the limiting block (344) is slidably connected to the punch (33); The cylinder (342) is located inside the through opening (341), the cylinder (342) is slidably connected to the punch (33) through the through opening (341), and one end of the spring plate (343) away from the cylinder (342) is fixedly connected to the punch (33); The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a supporting cylinder (41), the supporting cylinder (41) being fixedly connected to the base (1), a ring groove (42) being provided at the top of the supporting cylinder (41), a fixing component (43) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring groove (42), and a buffer component (44) being provided in the middle of the supporting cylinder (41); The fixing assembly (43) comprises a slider (431), a through slot (432) is formed on the top of the slider (431), a connecting rod (433) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (431), an end of the connecting rod (433) away from the slider (431) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (435), and a middle portion of the connecting rod (433) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (434); The top of the support plate (435) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (436), the top of the rotating plate (436) is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate (438), one end of the support plate (435) away from the rotating plate (436) is fixedly connected to an elastic rope (437), and one end of the elastic rope (437) away from the support plate (435) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (436); The slider (431) is located inside the slide groove (6), the slider (431) is slidably connected to the base (1) via the slide groove (6), the connecting rod (433) is located in the middle of the elastic plate (434), the elastic plate (434) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube (41), the connecting rod (433) passes through the support tube (41) via the annular groove (42), and the connecting rod (433) is slidably connected to the annular groove (42); The buffer assembly (44) comprises a cylinder (441), a positioning plate (442) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (441), a return spring (443) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (441), and the positioning plate (442) is located inside the through groove (432).

2. The punching machine for metal packaging container processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A truncated platform (444) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a supporting rod (445) is fixedly connected to the top of the truncated platform (444), a circular hole (446) is opened in the middle of the cylinder (441), and the supporting rod (445) is located inside the circular hole (446).

3. The punching machine for metal packaging container processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (441) passes through the supporting cylinder (41), the cylinder (441) is slidably connected to the supporting cylinder (41), the cylinder (441) is located in the middle of the supporting cylinder (41), the positioning plates (442) are evenly distributed around the return spring (443), and one end of the return spring (443) away from the cylinder (441) is fixedly connected to the base (1).