A latex preparation device and use method thereof

By using heating box deflection and negative pressure compression technology in the latex preparation device, the problem of insufficient volume compression of hollow latex blocks by the latex preparation device is solved, efficient compression and low-cost transportation of latex blocks are achieved, and the efficiency of the latex preparation process is improved. and product quality.

CN118544510BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13JIANGSU YINGTAI ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410636018.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing latex preparation device has limited compression of the hollow latex block volume, resulting in high transportation costs.

Method used

A latex preparation device is designed, including a chassis, heating box, filter removal mechanism, adjustment mechanism and discharge system. Through the deflection and negative pressure compression technology of the heating box, the ultimate compression of the hollow latex block is achieved, and the space volume is reduced. Improve filtering effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the transportation cost of hollow latex blocks, reduces the space volume it occupies, and improves the efficiency of the latex preparation process and product purification quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a latex preparation device and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of latex preparation, comprising a chassis; a heating box, the heating box is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the chassis through two shafts, and the two shafts extend to the two side ends of the chassis, a filtering mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis, the filtering mechanism is located on the upper side of the heating box, and is used for filtering the glue liquid; a discharge hopper, the discharge hopper is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis, the bottom of the discharge hopper extends to the side end of the chassis, the secondary gear shaft drives the swing gear to rotate, the swing gear drives the deflection gear to rotate by meshing with the deflection gear, the deflection gear drives a shaft to rotate, and then realizes deflection of the heating box, so that the heating box can realize extreme compression of hollow latex blocks into latex compression blocks by deflecting in a negative pressure environment, thereby reducing the space volume occupied by the hollow latex blocks and reducing the transportation cost of the hollow latex blocks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of latex preparation, and particularly relates to a latex preparation device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Latex, formerly referred to as glue liquid, generally refers to the colloidal glue liquid formed by polymer particles dispersed in water. It is also called latex. The water dispersion of rubber particles is usually called latex, and the water dispersion of resin particles is called glue liquid. Products made from latex as raw material are called latex products, such as sponges, gloves, toys, hoses, etc. Latex can be divided into natural latex, synthetic latex and artificial latex.

[0003] The latex preparation device is a combination of a series of equipment and systems used to manufacture latex. The latex preparation device usually includes several main parts: reactor, heating system, cooling system, feeding and discharging system, control system and auxiliary equipment. The specific design and configuration of the latex preparation device will vary according to factors such as the type of latex, production process and output requirements. Therefore, when purchasing or designing a latex preparation device, it is necessary to make selections and adjustments based on actual conditions.

[0004] In the production process of processing glue liquid into latex blocks, the glue liquid needs to be solidified into a hollow solid full of holes, and then the hollow latex block is compressed to facilitate transportation. However, in the actual production process, the existing latex preparation device has limited volume compression of the hollow latex block, resulting in a large space occupied by the hollow latex block, resulting in high transportation costs for the hollow latex blocks. For this reason, we propose a latex preparation device and a method for using the same. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a latex preparation device and a method for using the same, aiming to solve the problem that the existing latex preparation device has limited volume compression of hollow latex blocks, resulting in a large space volume occupied by the hollow latex blocks and high transportation costs for the hollow latex blocks.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A latex preparation device comprises a chassis;

[0008] A heating box, the heating box is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the chassis through two shafts, and the two shafts extend to two side ends of the chassis, and a filtering mechanism is provided between the inner walls of the chassis, and the filtering mechanism is located on the upper side of the heating box to filter the glue liquid;

[0009] A discharge hopper, the discharge hopper is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis, the bottom of the discharge hopper extends to the side end of the chassis, and a discharge pipe is installed at the extended end of the discharge hopper;

[0010] The adjusting mechanism is arranged at the side end of the chassis, and the adjusting mechanism is connected with two shafts and the filtering mechanism to swing the heating box.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a driving assembly, a limiting assembly, a guiding assembly, a blocking assembly and a pushing assembly, the driving assembly is arranged at one side end of the chassis, the driving assembly is connected to an axle rod, the limiting assembly is arranged at the other side end of the chassis, the limiting assembly is connected to another axle rod, the guiding assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis, the guiding assembly is connected to the heating box, the blocking assembly is arranged at one side end of the chassis, the pushing assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis, and the pushing assembly is connected to the pressure plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a motor, a gear cover, a rotating rod, a primary gear, a secondary gear, a second electric push rod, a swing gear, a transmission gear, a rotating gear and a deflection gear, the deflection gear is fixedly connected to the extended end of the shaft rod, and the deflection gear is located between the inner walls of the gear cover, two rotating gears are provided, the two rotating gears are located in the gear cover, and the two rotating gears are meshed with the transmission gear, the gear cover is sleeved on the extended end of a shaft rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the chassis, and the rotating rod is located between the inner walls of the gear cover, The motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, and the output end of the motor extends through the rotating rod. The first-level gear is arranged between the inner walls of the gear cover, and the first-level gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The first-level gear is located on one side of the rotating rod. The second-level gear is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating rod through a rotating shaft, and the second-level gear is engaged with the first-level gear. The swing gear is fixedly connected to the second-level gear through a rotating shaft, and the swing gear is located between the transmission gear and the deflection gear. The second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis, and the output end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a ratchet cover, an arc groove, a fourth electric push rod, a ratchet and a pawl, the ratchet cover is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis, and the ratchet cover is sleeved on the extended end of another shaft rod, the ratchet is fixedly connected to the extended end of the shaft rod, the ratchet is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover, the pawl is rotatably connected to the side end of the chassis, the pawl is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover, and the pawl is meshed with the ratchet, the arc groove is opened at the side end of the ratchet cover, the arc groove is connected to the ratchet cover, the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet cover, the output end of the fourth electric push rod slides between the inner walls of the arc groove, and the output end of the fourth electric push rod is rotatably connected to the pawl.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the guide assembly includes a guide rail and a slider, wherein two guide rails are provided, and the two guide rails are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis, and the two guide rails are located on both sides of the heating box, and two sliders are provided, and the two sliders slide in the two guide rails, and the two sliders are fixedly connected to the heating box.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the sealing assembly includes a finished pipe, a third electric push rod, a plug sleeve, a discharge port and a sealing plug plate, the discharge port is opened at the side end of the chassis, the discharge port corresponds horizontally to the heating box, the finished pipe is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis, the finished pipe corresponds horizontally to the discharge port, the plug sleeve is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis, and the plug sleeve corresponds to the discharge port, the sealing plug plate is inserted between the inner walls of the plug sleeve, the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis, and the output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plug plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a pressure plate, a mounting plate, a first electric push rod, a push plate and a fifth electric push rod, the pressure plate slides between the inner walls of the pressure plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis, two first electric push rods are provided, the two first electric push rods are fixedly connected between the chassis and the mounting plate, and the output ends of the two first electric push rods extend between the inner walls of the heating box, the two first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the pressure plate, two fifth electric push rods are provided, the two fifth electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the heating box, and the output ends of the two fifth electric push rods extend between the inner walls of the heating box, the push plate is provided between the inner walls of the heating box, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two fifth electric push rods.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a hopper, a sleeve, a screen cylinder, a feed pipe, a drip tube, a chemical reagent box and a glue box. The hopper is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis, and the hopper is located on the upper side of the heating box. There are two sleeves, and the two sleeves are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis. There are two screen cylinders, and the two screen cylinders are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sleeves. One end of the two screen cylinders extends to the side end of the chassis, and the two extended ends of the two screen cylinders are fixedly connected to two rotating gears. There are two feed pipes, and the two The feed pipe is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the feed pipe through a bearing, the two feed pipes are both open at the top, and one end of the two feed pipes extends to the side end of the chassis, the drip pipe is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis, the drip pipe is located between the two sleeves, and the spray holes on the circumferential surface of the drip pipe are aligned with the heating box, and one end of the drip pipe extends to the side end of the chassis, the chemical reagent box is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis, the chemical reagent box is connected to the drip pipe through a pipeline, and the glue box is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis, and the glue box is connected to the two feed pipes through a pipeline.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis, and the negative pressure pump is connected to the inner wall of the chassis through a pipeline.

[0019] A method for preparing latex comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1. Sealing:

[0021] When latex preparation is required, the third electric push rod is powered on and started, and the output end of the third electric push rod is extended to push the sealing plug plate into the plug sleeve, so that the plug sleeve blocks the discharge port to achieve sealing of the chassis;

[0022] S2. Filtering:

[0023] When the chassis is in a sealed state, the glue in the glue box is injected into the two feeding pipes through the pipeline, and the glue overflows from the top of the two feeding pipes, so that the glue is injected into the two feeding pipes, and the motor is powered on and started at the same time, the output end of the motor drives the primary gear to rotate, and the primary gear drives the secondary gear to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear, the second electric push rod is powered on and started, and the output end of the second electric push rod is extended to push the rotating rod to deflect, so that the swing gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the secondary gear drives the swing gear to rotate by synchronous rotation with the swing gear, and the swing gear drives the transmission gear to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear drives the two rotating gears to rotate by meshing with the two rotating gears, and the two rotating gears drive the two screen drums to rotate by rotating, so that the two screen drums rotate and filter the injected glue by rotation, so as to filter the impurities in the glue;

[0024] S3, accelerated expansion:

[0025] The heating box is in a vertical state, and the filtered glue liquid falls into the heating box along the hopper. A certain amount of glue liquid is injected into the heating box, and the glue liquid box stops injecting glue into the two feeding pipes. At the same time, the chemical reagent box injects a certain amount of expansion agent into the dripping pipe through the pipeline and then stops. The dripping pipe drips the solidifying liquid into the heating box, and the glue liquid in the heating box expands into a hollow latex block. At the same time, the heating box heats the glue liquid to shorten the expansion time of the glue liquid, so that the glue liquid in the heating box expands faster;

[0026] S4, negative pressure compression:

[0027] When the glue in the heating box has completed expansion, the drip tube is energized to start the negative pressure pump, and the negative pressure pump draws air in the chassis through the pipeline, so that the chassis is in a negative pressure state, and the fourth electric push rod pushes the pawl to deviate from the ratchet wheel, releasing the deflection lock on the heating box, and the output end of the second electric push rod contracts to pull the rotating rod, and the rotating rod drives the swing gear to move, so that the swing gear and the deflection gear are meshed, and the output end of the motor drives the deflection gear to rotate, and the deflection gear drives a shaft rod to rotate, and the shaft rod drives the heating box and another The shaft rotates to make the heating box deflect in the chassis, so that the heating box corresponds to the pressure plate, the motor is powered off and stopped, the output end of the fourth electric push rod contracts to pull the pawl to engage with the shaft, so as to achieve deflection locking of the heating box, and at this time, the two first electric push rods are powered on to start, and the output ends of the two first electric push rods extend to push the pressure plate into the heating box, so that the pressure plate squeezes the expanded hollow latex block in the heating box into a latex compression block, effectively reducing the air contained in the hollow latex block, and achieving negative pressure compression of the hollow latex block;

[0028] S5. Discharging:

[0029] After the negative pressure compression of the hollow latex block is completed, the third electric push rod is powered on first, and the output end of the third electric push rod contracts and pulls the sealing plug plate up to release the sealing plug plate from the discharge port. The output ends of the two first electric push rods extend and retract to pull the pressure plate to pull the pressure plate out of the heating box, and then the fourth electric push rod is powered on. The output end of the fourth electric push rod pushes the pawl to deviate from the ratchet wheel, releases the engagement between the pawl and the ratchet wheel, and facilitates the deflection of the heating box. Then the motor is powered on and started. The motor drives the deflection gear to rotate through the primary gear, the secondary gear and the swing gear. The deflection gear rotates with an axle rod, and then drives the heating box to deflect, so that the heating box is connected to the finished tube. Finally, the two fifth electric push rods are powered on and started. The output ends of the two fifth electric push rods push the push plate to move in the heating box, and the push plate pushes the latex compression block from the heating box into the finished tube, and the latex compression block slides out along the finished tube to realize the discharge of the latex compression block.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] 1. In this scheme, when the heating box needs to be deflected, the output end of the second electric push rod contracts and pulls the rotating rod to deflect, so that the swing gear is meshed with the deflection gear. At this time, the motor is powered on and the output end of the motor drives the first-stage gear to rotate. The first-stage gear drives the second-stage gear to rotate by meshing with the second-stage gear. The second-stage gear shaft drives the swing gear to rotate. The swing gear drives the deflection gear to rotate by meshing with the deflection gear. The deflection gear drives a shaft to rotate, and then the heating box is deflected, so that the heating box is deflected in a negative pressure environment to achieve the ultimate compression of the hollow latex block into a latex compression block, thereby reducing the space volume occupied by the hollow latex block and reducing the transportation cost of the hollow latex block.

[0032] 2. In this scheme, when torque is provided to the two screen drums, the second electric push rod is powered on to start the second electric push rod, which extends to push the rotating rod to deflect, and the rotating rod drives the swing gear to deflect, so that the swing gear is meshed with the transmission gear. At this time, the motor is powered on, and the output end of the motor drives the primary gear to rotate, and the primary gear drives the secondary gear to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear. The secondary gear shaft drives the swing gear to rotate, and the swing gear drives the transmission gear to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear. The transmission gear drives the two rotating gears to rotate by meshing with the two rotating gears. The two rotating gears drive the two screen drums to rotate in the two sleeves, and the filtering effect of the device is improved by the rotation of the two screen drums.

[0033] 3. In this solution, when it is necessary to release the deflection lock of the heating box, the fourth electric push rod is powered on to start the output end of the fourth electric push rod to extend and push the pawl away from the ratchet wheel, thereby releasing the locking connection between the pawl and the ratchet wheel. The pawl is pushed and pulled by the fourth electric push rod to deflect the deflection angle of the locked heating box, thereby ensuring the precise docking of the heating box with the pressing plate, the hopper and the finished tube, preventing the glue from overflowing from the inside and outside of the heating box, causing the inner walls of the chassis to be blocked by the expansion of the glue, thereby reducing the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment due to the expansion of the glue.

[0034] 4. In this solution, when discharging is required, the output end of the third electric push rod contracts to pull the sealing plug plate out of the plug-in sleeve, the limit assembly releases the deflection lock on the heating box, the motor is powered on, and the output end of the motor drives the first-stage gear to rotate. The first-stage gear drives the second-stage gear to rotate by meshing with the second-stage gear. The second-stage gear drives the swing gear to rotate through the rotating shaft. The swing gear drives the heating box to deflect by meshing with the deflection gear. The deflection gear drives an axis rod to rotate, and then drives the heating box to deflect, so that the heating box is connected to the finished tube, which is convenient for introducing the latex compression block in the heating box into the finished tube. The third electric push rod controls whether the chassis is in a sealed state by lifting and moving the sealing plug plate, so as to provide a sealed cavity for latex preparation, reduce dust in the air and reduce the pollution of the latex compression block.

[0035] 5. In this scheme, when the latex hollow block is compressed and the heating box is aligned with the pressing plate, the two first electric push rods are powered on and started, and the output ends of the two first electric push rods push the pressing plate into the heating box, so that the pressing plate compresses the hollow latex block in the heating box and compresses the hollow latex block into a latex compressed block. After the compression of the latex hollow block is completed, the output ends of the two first electric push rods contract to pull the pressing plate out of the heating box. After the latex compressed block is formed, the motor drives the heating box to deflect again, so that the heating box is aligned with the finished tube, and the two fifth electric push rods are powered on and started, and the output ends of the two fifth electric push rods extend to push the pressing plate out of the heating box, so that the pressing plate pushes the latex compressed block in the heating box into the finished tube. The squeezing and pushing components effectively compress the latex hollow block and push out the latex compressed block, thereby realizing rapid compression of the latex hollow block and rapid removal of the latex compressed block.

[0036] 6. In this scheme, when it is necessary to pour glue liquid into the heating box, the glue liquid box is powered on to start the glue liquid box, and the glue liquid box introduces the glue liquid into the two feeding pipes through the pipeline. At the same time, the second electric push rod is powered on to start the second electric push rod, and the output end of the second electric push rod is extended to push the swing gear to engage with the transmission gear. The motor is powered on to start the motor, and the output end of the motor drives the first-stage gear to rotate, and the first-stage gear drives the second-stage gear to rotate. The second-stage gear drives the swing gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the engagement of the swing gear with the two rotating gears drives the two rotating gears to rotate. The two rotating gears drive the two sieve drums to rotate. The two sieve drums roll the glue liquid evenly dispersed from the feed pipe through rotation, and disperse the filtered glue liquid on the inner walls of the two sleeves. The glue liquid slides into the hopper along the two sleeves, and the glue liquid in the hopper slides into the heating box, so that the filtered glue liquid is injected into the heating box, thereby improving the purification quality of the glue liquid to be expanded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 This is a first-view stereoscopic diagram of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 A second perspective stereogram of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a first half cross-sectional view of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 A second half cross-sectional view of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5A third half cross-sectional view of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 A half-section diagram of a driving component of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 A fourth half-section view of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 A latex preparation device of the present invention Figure 7 A magnified image of point A;

[0046] Fig. 9 A half-section diagram of a limiting component of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0047] Fig.10 An exploded view of a limiting component of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0048] Fig.11 A fifth half-section view of a latex preparation device of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.12 This is an exploded view of a drive assembly of a latex preparation device of the present invention.

[0050] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, heating box; 3, pressing plate; 4, mounting plate; 5, first electric push rod; 6, hopper; 7, motor; 8, gear cover; 9, rotating rod; 10, first gear; 11, second gear; 12, second electric push rod; 13, swing gear; 14, transmission gear; 15, sleeve; 16, screen cylinder; 17, rotating gear; 18, feed pipe; 19, deflection gear; 20, guide rail; 21, slide block; 22, discharge hopper; 23, discharge pipe; 24, finished product pipe; 25, third electric push rod; 26, plug sleeve; 27, discharge port; 28, drip pipe; 29, chemical reagent box; 30, glue box; 31, ratchet cover; 32, arc groove; 33, fourth electric push rod; 34, ratchet; 35, pawl; 36, shaft; 37, negative pressure pump; 38, sealing plug plate; 39, push plate; 40, fifth electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Example 1

[0053] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.12 , a latex preparation device, comprising:

[0054] Chassis 1;

[0055] The heating box 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1 through two shafts 36, and the two shafts 36 extend to the two side ends of the chassis 1. A filtering mechanism is provided between the inner walls of the chassis 1. The filtering mechanism is located on the upper side of the heating box 2 and is used to filter the glue liquid.

[0056] A discharge hopper 22, the discharge hopper 22 is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis 1, the bottom of the discharge hopper 22 extends to the side end of the chassis 1, and a discharge pipe 23 is installed at the extended end of the discharge hopper 22;

[0057] The adjusting mechanism is arranged at the side end of the chassis 1 , and is connected to the two shafts 36 and the filtering mechanism to swing the heating box 2 .

[0058] In the present invention, the chassis 1 is used to accommodate the heating box 2, the adjustment mechanism, the filtering assembly and the discharge hopper 22. The heating box 2 is used to accommodate the glue liquid and accelerate the expansion of the glue liquid. The two shafts 36 are used to support the rotation of the heating box 2. The filtering mechanism is used to filter the glue liquid. The discharge hopper 22 is used to guide the sputtered glue liquid out. The discharge pipe 23 is used to control whether the discharge hopper 22 discharges the collected glue liquid. The adjustment mechanism is connected to the two shafts 36 and the filtering mechanism to swing the heating box 2.

[0059] The adjusting mechanism includes a driving assembly, a limiting assembly, a guiding assembly, a blocking assembly and a pushing assembly. The driving assembly is arranged at one side end of the chassis 1, and the driving assembly is connected to an axle rod 36. The limiting assembly is arranged at the other side end of the chassis 1, and the limiting assembly is connected to another axle rod 36. The guiding assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis 1, and the guiding assembly is connected to the heating box 2. The blocking assembly is arranged at one side end of the chassis 1, and the pushing assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis 1, and the pushing assembly is connected to the pressure plate 3.

[0060] In the present invention, the driving component is used to provide torque for the deflection of the heating box 2 and the rotation of the two feeding pipes 18, the limiting component is used to limit the maximum angle of the deflection of the heating box 2, the guiding component is used to guide the deflection of the heating box 2, the sealing component is used to seal the chassis 1, and the squeezing and pushing component is used to compress and remove the hollow latex block.

[0061] The driving assembly includes a motor 7, a gear cover 8, a rotating rod 9, a primary gear 10, a secondary gear 11, a second electric push rod 12, a swing gear 13, a transmission gear 14, a rotating gear 17 and a deflection gear 19. The deflection gear 19 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the shaft 36, and the deflection gear 19 is located between the inner walls of the gear cover 8. Two rotating gears 17 are provided, and the two rotating gears 17 are located in the gear cover 8. Both rotating gears 17 are meshed with the transmission gear 14. The gear cover 8 is sleeved on the extended end of a shaft 36. The rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the side end of the chassis 1, and the rotating rod 9 is located between the inner walls of the gear cover 8. The motor 7 It is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, the output end of the motor 7 extends through the rotating rod 9, the first-stage gear 10 is arranged between the inner walls of the gear cover 8, the first-stage gear 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, the first-stage gear 10 is located on one side of the rotating rod 9, the second-stage gear 11 is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating rod 9 through a rotating shaft, and the second-stage gear 11 is engaged with the first-stage gear 10, the swing gear 13 is fixedly connected to the second-stage gear 11 through a rotating shaft, and the swing gear 13 is located between the transmission gear 14 and the deflection gear 19, the second electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis 1, and the output end of the second electric push rod 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 9.

[0062] In the present invention, the deflection gear 19 is used to drive a shaft 36 to deflect, and then drive the heating box 2 to deflect, the two rotating gears 17 are used to drive the two screen drums 16 to rotate, the gear cover 8 is used to accommodate the rotating rod 9, the primary gear 10, the secondary gear 11, the second electric push rod 12, the swing gear 13, the transmission gear 14, the screen drum 16, the rotating gear 17 and the deflection gear 19, the rotating rod 9 supports the secondary gear 11 and the swing gear 13 through the rotating shaft, the motor 7 is used to drive the primary gear 10 to rotate, and the primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear 11 The secondary gear 11 drives the swing gear 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The second electric push rod 12 is used to push and pull the rotating rod 9 to deflect, and then drives the swing gear 13 to deflect. When the two screen drums 16 are provided with torque, the second electric push rod 12 is powered on to start the second electric push rod 12. The second electric push rod 12 extends and pushes the rotating rod 9 to deflect. The rotating rod 9 drives the swing gear 13 to deflect, so that the swing gear 13 is meshed with the transmission gear 14. At this time, the motor 7 is powered on to start the motor 7. The output end of the motor 7 drives the primary gear 10 to rotate. The primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear 11. The secondary gear 11 rotates, and the rotating shaft drives the swing gear 13 to rotate. The swing gear 13 drives the transmission gear 14 to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear 14. The transmission gear 14 drives the two rotating gears 17 to rotate by meshing with the two rotating gears 17. The two rotating gears 17 drive the two screen cylinders 16 to rotate in the two sleeves 15. The rotation of the two screen cylinders 16 improves the filtering effect of the device. When the heating box 2 needs to be deflected, the output end of the second electric push rod 12 contracts and pulls the rotating rod 9 to deflect, so that the swing gear 13 meshes with the deflection gear 19. At this time, the motor is powered on to start. 7. The output end of the motor 7 drives the primary gear 10 to rotate, and the primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear 11. The secondary gear 11 shaft drives the swing gear 13 to rotate, and the swing gear 13 drives the deflection gear 19 to rotate by meshing with the deflection gear 19. The deflection gear 19 drives an axis rod 36 to rotate, and then the heating box 2 is deflected, so that the heating box 2 can be deflected in a negative pressure environment to achieve the ultimate compression of the hollow latex block into a latex compression block, thereby reducing the space volume occupied by the hollow latex block and reducing the transportation cost of the hollow latex block.

[0063] The limiting assembly includes a ratchet cover 31, an arc groove 32, a fourth electric push rod 33, a ratchet 34 and a pawl 35. The ratchet cover 31 is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis 1, and the ratchet cover 31 is sleeved on the extended end of another shaft rod 36. The ratchet 34 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the shaft rod 36. The ratchet 34 is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover 31. The pawl 35 is rotatably connected to the side end of the chassis 1. The pawl 35 is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover 31, and the pawl 35 is engaged with the ratchet 34. The arc groove 32 is opened at the side end of the ratchet cover 31, and the arc groove 32 is connected to the ratchet cover 31. The fourth electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet cover 31. The output end of the fourth electric push rod 33 slides between the inner walls of the arc groove 32, and the output end of the fourth electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the pawl 35.

[0064] In the present invention, the ratchet cover 31 is used to accommodate the ratchet 34 and the pawl 35. The ratchet 34 is used to rotate synchronously with another shaft 36. The pawl 35 is engaged with the ratchet 34 to limit and lock the deflection of the heating box 2. The arc groove 32 is opened to accommodate the sliding of the output end of the fourth electric push rod 33. The fourth electric push rod 33 is used to push and pull the deflection of the pawl 35. During the deflection process of the heating box 2, when one shaft 36 drives the heating box 2 to rotate, the other shaft 36 drives the ratchet 34 to rotate synchronously. When it is necessary to limit the deflection of the heating box 2, the fourth electric push rod 33 is powered on to start the contraction and pull the pawl 35 to engage with the mounting plate 4. The pawl 35 is engaged with the mounting plate 4. By locking the rotation of another shaft 36 with the engagement with the ratchet 34, the heating box 2 is locked. When the deflection lock of the heating box 2 needs to be released, the fourth electric push rod 33 is powered on to start the fourth electric push rod 33. The output end of the fourth electric push rod 33 extends to push the pawl 35 to deviate from the ratchet 34, and the engagement and lock between the pawl 35 and the ratchet 34 are released. The pawl 35 is pushed and pulled by the fourth electric push rod 33 to deflect, and the deflection angle of the locked heating box 2 is controlled to ensure the precise docking of the heating box 2 with the pressing plate 3, the hopper 6 and the finished product tube 24, so as to avoid the overflow of glue from inside and outside the heating box 2, resulting in the blockage of the inner wall of the chassis 1 by the expansion of glue, thereby reducing the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment due to the expansion of glue.

[0065] The guide assembly includes a guide rail 20 and a slider 21. Two guide rails 20 are provided. The two guide rails 20 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis 1. The two guide rails 20 are located on both sides of the heating box 2. Two sliders 21 are provided. The two sliders 21 slide in the two guide rails 20, and the two sliders 21 are fixedly connected to the heating box 2.

[0066] In the present invention, the two guide rails 20 are used to accommodate the sliding of the two sliders 21. The two sliders 21 guide the deflection of the heating box 2 in an arc through the sliding cooperation with the two guide rails 20, limit the deflection range of the heating box 2, and ensure the stable deflection of the heating box 2.

[0067] The plugging assembly includes a finished pipe 24, a third electric push rod 25, a plug sleeve 26, a discharge port 27 and a sealing plug plate 38. The discharge port 27 is opened at the side end of the chassis 1, and the discharge port 27 corresponds horizontally to the heating box 2. The finished pipe 24 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis 1, and the finished pipe 24 corresponds horizontally to the discharge port 27. The plug sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis 1, and the plug sleeve 26 corresponds to the discharge port 27. The sealing plug plate 38 is inserted between the inner walls of the plug sleeve 26. The third electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis 1, and the output end of the third electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the sealing plug plate 38.

[0068] In the present invention, the discharge port 27 is used to discharge the latex compression block, the finished product tube 24 is used to guide the latex compression block to the discharge port 27, the plug sleeve 26 is used to accommodate and guide the lifting and movement of the sealing plug plate 38, the sealing plug plate 38 is used to block the discharge port 27, and the third electric push rod 25 is used to push and pull the sealing plug plate 38 to rise and fall. When it is necessary to seal the chassis 1, the third electric push rod 25 is powered on and started, and the output end of the third electric push rod 25 is extended to push down the sealing plug plate 38, so that the sealing plug plate 38 is inserted into the plug sleeve 26, and the sealing plug plate 38 seals the discharge port 27, so that a sealed state is formed in the chassis 1. When discharging is required, the output end of the third electric push rod 25 contracts to pull the sealing plug plate 38 out of the plug sleeve 26, and the limit component releases the heating box 2. The deflection is locked, and the motor 7 is powered on to start. The output end of the motor 7 drives the primary gear 10 to rotate. The primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear 11. The secondary gear 11 drives the swing gear 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The swing gear 13 drives the heating box 2 to deflect by meshing with the deflection gear 19. The deflection gear 19 drives an axis rod 36 to rotate, and then drives the heating box 2 to deflect, so that the heating box 2 is connected to the finished tube 24, which is convenient for introducing the latex compression block in the heating box 2 into the finished tube 24. The third electric push rod 25 controls whether the chassis 1 is in a sealed state by lifting and moving the sealing plug plate 38, so as to provide a sealed cavity for latex preparation, reduce dust in the air and reduce the pollution of the latex compression block.

[0069] The pushing assembly includes a pressing plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a first electric push rod 5, a push plate 39 and a fifth electric push rod 40. The pressing plate 3 slides between the inner walls of the pressing plate 3. The mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis 1. Two first electric push rods 5 are provided. The two first electric push rods 5 are fixedly connected between the chassis 1 and the mounting plate 4, and the output ends of the two first electric push rods 5 extend to between the inner walls of the heating box 2. The two first electric push rods 5 are both fixedly connected to the pressing plate 3. Two fifth electric push rods 40 are provided. The two fifth electric push rods 40 are fixedly connected to the top of the heating box 2, and the output ends of the two fifth electric push rods 40 extend to between the inner walls of the heating box 2. The push plate 39 is provided between the inner walls of the heating box 2, and the push plate 39 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two fifth electric push rods 40.

[0070] In the present invention, the pressing plate 3 is used to compress the hollow latex block in the heating box 2, the mounting plate 4 is used to support and fix the two first electric push rods 5, the two first electric push rods 5 are used to push and pull the moving pressing plate 3, the two fifth electric push rods 40 are used to push and pull the pushing plate 39, the pushing plate 39 is used to push out the latex compression block in the heating box 2, when the hollow latex block is compressed, when the heating box 2 is aligned with the pressing plate 3, the two first electric push rods 5 are powered on and started, and the output ends of the two first electric push rods 5 push the pressing plate 3 into the heating box 2, so that the pressing plate 3 compresses the hollow latex block in the heating box 2 and compresses the hollow latex block into a latex. After the latex compression block completes the compression of the latex hollow block, the output ends of the two first electric push rods 5 contract to pull the pressing plate 3 out of the heating box 2. After the latex compression block is formed, the motor 7 drives the heating box 2 to deflect again, so that the heating box 2 is aligned with the finished tube 24. The two fifth electric push rods 40 are powered on and started. The output ends of the two fifth electric push rods 40 extend to push the pressing plate 3 out of the heating box 2, so that the pressing plate 3 pushes the latex compression block in the heating box 2 into the finished tube 24. The squeezing and pushing components effectively compress the latex hollow block and push out the latex compression block, thereby realizing the rapid compression of the latex hollow block and the rapid removal of the latex compression block.

[0071] The filtering mechanism includes a hopper 6, a sleeve 15, a screen cylinder 16, a feed pipe 18, a dripping pipe 28, a chemical reagent box 29 and a glue box 30. The hopper 6 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis 1. The hopper 6 is located on the upper side of the heating box 2. Two sleeves 15 are provided. The two sleeves 15 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis 1. Two screen cylinders 16 are provided. The two screen cylinders 16 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sleeves 15. One end of the two screen cylinders 16 extends to the side end of the chassis 1. The extended ends of the two screen cylinders 16 are fixedly connected to the two rotating gears 17. Two feed pipes 18 are provided. The two feed pipes 18 are connected by bearings. Rotatably connected between the inner walls of the feed pipe 18, the two feed pipes 18 are both open at the top, and one end of the two feed pipes 18 extends to the side end of the chassis 1, the dripping pipe 28 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis 1, the dripping pipe 28 is located between the two sleeves 15, and the spraying holes on the circumferential surface of the dripping pipe 28 are aligned with the heating box 2, and one end of the dripping pipe 28 extends to the side end of the chassis 1, the chemical reagent box 29 is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis 1, and the chemical reagent box 29 is connected to the dripping pipe 28 through a pipeline, and the glue tank 30 is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis 1, and the glue tank 30 is connected to the two feed pipes 18 through a pipeline.

[0072] In the present invention, the hopper 6 is used to guide the filtered glue liquid into the heating box 2, the two sleeves 15 are used to accommodate the screen cylinder 16, and the two sleeves 15 guide the filtered glue liquid into the hopper 6, the two screen cylinders 16 accommodate two feeding pipes 18, and the two screen cylinders 16 filter the glue liquid by rotating at the same time, and the two feeding pipes 18 evenly disperse the glue liquid into the two screen cylinders 16 through the top opening, the dripping pipe 28 is used to inject the expansion agent into the heating box 2, the chemical reagent box 29 is used to provide the expansion agent to the dripping pipe 28, and the glue liquid box 30 is used to introduce the glue liquid into the two feeding pipes 18. When the glue liquid needs to be poured into the heating box 2, the glue liquid box 30 is powered on to start, and the glue liquid box 30 introduces the glue liquid into the two feeding pipes 18 through the pipeline, and the second electric push rod 12 is powered on to start at the same time, and the second electric push rod 1 The output end of 2 is extended to push the swing gear 13 to mesh with the transmission gear 14, and the motor 7 is powered on to start the motor 7. The output end of the motor 7 drives the primary gear 10 to rotate, and the primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to rotate. The secondary gear 11 drives the swing gear 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The meshing of the swing gear 13 and the two rotating gears 17 drives the two rotating gears 17 to rotate. The two rotating gears 17 drive the two sieve cylinders 16 to rotate. The two sieve cylinders 16 roll the glue liquid uniformly dispersed from the feed pipe 18 through rotation, and disperse the filtered glue liquid on the inner walls of the two sleeves 15. The glue liquid slides into the hopper 6 along the two sleeves 15, and the glue liquid in the hopper 6 slides into the heating box 2, so as to inject the filtered glue liquid into the heating box 2, thereby improving the purification quality of the glue liquid to be expanded.

[0073] A negative pressure pump 37 is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis 1 , and the negative pressure pump 37 is connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1 through a pipeline.

[0074] In the present invention, the negative pressure pump 37 is used to extract air from the sealed space in the chassis 1 to ensure that the sealed space in the chassis 1 is in a negative pressure state, so as to facilitate the extreme compression and exhaustion of the air in the latex hollow block in the heating box 2.

[0075] A method for preparing a latex device comprises the following steps:

[0076] S1. Sealing:

[0077] When latex preparation is required, the third electric push rod 25 is powered on and started, and the output end of the third electric push rod 25 is extended to push the sealing plug plate 38 into the plug sleeve 26, so that the plug sleeve 26 blocks the discharge port 27, thereby sealing the chassis 1;

[0078] S2. Filtering:

[0079] When the chassis 1 is in a sealed state, the glue in the glue box 30 is injected into the two feeding pipes 18 through the pipeline, and the glue overflows from the top of the two feeding pipes 18, so that the glue is injected into the two feeding pipes 18, and the motor 7 is powered on and started at the same time, and the output end of the motor 7 drives the primary gear 10 to rotate, and the primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear 11, and the second electric push rod 12 is powered on and started, and the output end of the second electric push rod 12 is extended to push the rotating rod 9 to deflect, so that the swing gear 13 is meshed with the transmission gear 14, and the secondary gear 11 drives the swing gear 13 to rotate by synchronous rotation with the swing gear 13, and the swing gear 13 drives the transmission gear 14 to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear 14, and the transmission gear 14 drives the two rotating gears 17 to rotate by meshing with the two rotating gears 17, and the two rotating gears 17 drive the two sieve drums 16 to rotate by rotating, so that the two sieve drums 16 rotate and filter the injected glue by rotating, so as to filter the impurities in the glue;

[0080] S3, accelerated expansion:

[0081] The heating box 2 is in a vertical state, and the filtered glue liquid falls into the heating box 2 along the hopper 6. A certain amount of glue liquid is injected into the heating box 2, and the glue liquid tank 30 stops injecting glue into the two feeding pipes 18. At the same time, the chemical reagent tank 29 injects a certain amount of expansion agent into the dripping pipe 28 through the pipeline and then stops. The dripping pipe 28 drips the solidified liquid into the heating box 2, and the glue liquid in the heating box 2 expands into a hollow latex block. At the same time, the heating box 2 heats the glue liquid, shortens the expansion time of the glue liquid, and accelerates the expansion of the glue liquid in the heating box 2.

[0082] S4, negative pressure compression:

[0083] When the glue in the heating box 2 has completed expansion, the drip tube 28 is energized to start the negative pressure pump 37, and the negative pressure pump 37 extracts air in the chassis 1 through the pipeline, so that the chassis 1 is in a negative pressure state, and the fourth electric push rod 33 pushes the pawl 35 to deviate from the ratchet 34, releasing the deflection lock on the heating box 2, and the output end of the second electric push rod 12 contracts to pull the rotating rod 9, and the rotating rod 9 drives the swing gear 13 to move, so that the swing gear 13 is meshed with the deflection gear 19, and the output end of the motor 7 drives the deflection gear 19 to rotate, and the deflection gear 19 drives a shaft 36 to rotate, and the shaft 36 drives The heating box 2 and another shaft 36 rotate, so that the heating box 2 deflects in the chassis 1, so that the heating box 2 corresponds to the pressing plate 3, the motor 7 is powered off and stopped, and the output end of the fourth electric push rod 33 contracts to pull the pawl 35 to engage with the shaft 36, so as to achieve the deflection locking of the heating box 2. At this time, the two first electric push rods 5 are powered on to start, and the output ends of the two first electric push rods 5 are extended to push the pressing plate 3 into the heating box 2, so that the pressing plate 3 squeezes the expanded hollow latex block in the heating box 2 into a latex compression block, effectively reducing the air contained in the hollow latex block, and achieving negative pressure compression of the hollow latex block;

[0084] S5. Discharging:

[0085] After the negative pressure compression of the hollow latex block is completed, the third electric push rod 25 is powered on first, and the output end of the third electric push rod 25 contracts to pull the sealing plug plate 38 upward to release the sealing plug plate 38 from the discharge port 27. The output ends of the two first electric push rods 5 extend and retract to pull the pressing plate 3 to pull the pressing plate 3 out of the heating box 2, and then the fourth electric push rod 33 is powered on to start, and the output end of the fourth electric push rod 33 pushes the pawl 35 to deviate from the ratchet 34, releasing the meshing of the pawl 35 and the ratchet 34, which facilitates the deflection of the heating box 2, and then the motor 7 is powered on, and the motor 7 is turned on. The deflection gear 19 is driven to rotate by the first-stage gear 10, the second-stage gear 11 and the swing gear 13. The deflection gear 19 rotates with a shaft rod 36, and then drives the heating box 2 to deflect, so that the heating box 2 is docked with the finished tube 24. Finally, the two fifth electric push rods 40 are powered on and started. The output ends of the two fifth electric push rods 40 push the push plate 39 to move in the heating box 2. The push plate 39 pushes the latex compression block from the heating box 2 into the finished tube 24, and the latex compression block slides out along the finished tube 24 to realize the discharge of the latex compression block.

[0086] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A latex preparation device, characterized in that: include; Chassis (1); A heating box (2), the heating box (2) being rotatably connected between the inner walls of the chassis (1) via two shafts (36), and the two shafts (36) extending to two side ends of the chassis (1), a filtering mechanism being provided between the inner walls of the chassis (1), the filtering mechanism being located on the upper side of the heating box (2) and used for filtering the glue liquid; A discharge hopper (22), the discharge hopper (22) being arranged between the inner walls of the chassis (1), the bottom of the discharge hopper (22) extending to the side end of the chassis (1), and a discharge pipe (23) being installed at the extended end of the discharge hopper (22); An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism being arranged at a side end of the chassis (1), the adjustment mechanism being connected to two shafts (36) and the filtering mechanism, and being used to swing the heating box (2); The adjustment mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a limiting assembly, a guiding assembly, a blocking assembly and a pushing assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged at one side end of the chassis (1), and the driving assembly is connected to a shaft (36), the limiting assembly is arranged at the other side end of the chassis (1), and the limiting assembly is connected to another shaft (36), the guiding assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis (1), and the guiding assembly is connected to the heating box (2), the blocking assembly is arranged at one side end of the chassis (1), the pushing assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis (1), and the pushing assembly is connected to the pressure plate (3); The driving assembly comprises a motor (7), a gear cover (8), a rotating rod (9), a primary gear (10), a secondary gear (11), a second electric push rod (12), a swing gear (13), a transmission gear (14), a rotating gear (17) and a deflection gear (19); the deflection gear (19) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the shaft rod (36), and the deflection gear (19) is located between the inner walls of the gear cover (8); two rotating gears (17) are provided, the two rotating gears (17) are located in the gear cover (8), and the two rotating gears (17) are meshed with the transmission gear (14); the gear cover (8) is sleeved on the extended end of a shaft rod (36); the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the side end of the chassis (1), and the rotating rod (9) is located between the inner walls of the gear cover (8); the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the shaft rod (36), and the deflection gear (19) is located between the inner walls of the gear cover (8); The motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1); the output end of the motor (7) extends through the rotating rod (9); the first-stage gear (10) is arranged between the inner walls of the gear cover (8); the first-stage gear (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7); the first-stage gear (10) is located on one side of the rotating rod (9); the second-stage gear (11) is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating rod (9) via a rotating shaft; the second-stage gear (11) is engaged with the first-stage gear (10); the swing gear (13) is fixedly connected to the second-stage gear (11) via a rotating shaft; the swing gear (13) is located between the transmission gear (14) and the deflection gear (19); the second electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis (1); the output end of the second electric push rod (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (9); The limiting assembly comprises a ratchet cover (31), an arc-shaped groove (32), a fourth electric push rod (33), a ratchet (34) and a pawl (35), wherein the ratchet cover (31) is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis (1), and the ratchet cover (31) is sleeved on the extended end of another shaft (36), the ratchet (34) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the shaft (36), the ratchet (34) is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover (31), and the pawl (35) is rotatably connected to the side end of the chassis (1). The pawl (35) is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover (31), and the pawl (35) is meshed with the ratchet (34); the arc groove (32) is formed at the side end of the ratchet cover (31), and the arc groove (32) is connected to the ratchet cover (31); the fourth electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet cover (31); the output end of the fourth electric push rod (33) slides between the inner walls of the arc groove (32), and the output end of the fourth electric push rod (33) is rotatably connected to the pawl (35); The guide assembly comprises a guide rail (20) and a slider (21); two guide rails (20) are provided, the two guide rails (20) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis (1), the two guide rails (20) are located on both sides of the heating box (2), and two sliders (21) are provided, the two sliders (21) slide in the two guide rails (20), and the two sliders (21) are fixedly connected to the heating box (2); The plugging assembly comprises a finished product pipe (24), a third electric push rod (25), a plug sleeve (26), a discharge port (27) and a sealing plug plate (38); the discharge port (27) is opened at a side end of the chassis (1), the discharge port (27) corresponds horizontally to the heating box (2), the finished product pipe (24) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis (1), the finished product pipe (24) corresponds horizontally to the discharge port (27), the plug sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis (1), and the plug sleeve (26) corresponds to the discharge port (27), the sealing plug plate (38) is inserted between the inner walls of the plug sleeve (26), the third electric push rod (25) is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis (1), and the output end of the third electric push rod (25) is fixedly connected to the sealing plug plate (38); The squeezing and pushing assembly comprises a pressing plate (3), a mounting plate (4), a first electric push rod (5), a pushing plate (39) and a fifth electric push rod (40); the pressing plate (3) slides between the inner walls of the pressing plate (3); the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis (1); two first electric push rods (5) are provided, the two first electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected between the chassis (1) and the mounting plate (4), and the output ends of the two first electric push rods (5) extend to the heating box ( 2), the two first electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (3), two fifth electric push rods (40) are provided, the two fifth electric push rods (40) are fixedly connected to the top of the heating box (2), and the output ends of the two fifth electric push rods (40) extend to between the inner walls of the heating box (2), the push plate (39) is provided between the inner walls of the heating box (2), and the push plate (39) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two fifth electric push rods (40); The filtering mechanism comprises a hopper (6), a sleeve (15), a screen cylinder (16), a feed pipe (18), a dripping pipe (28), a chemical reagent box (29) and a glue liquid box (30), wherein the hopper (6) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis (1), and the hopper (6) is located on the upper side of the heating box (2). Two sleeves (15) are provided, and the two sleeves (15) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis (1). Two screen cylinders (16) are provided, and the two screen cylinders (16) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sleeves (15). One end of the two screen cylinders (16) extends to the side end of the chassis (1), and the extended ends of the two screen cylinders (16) are fixedly connected to two rotating gears (17). Two feed pipes (18) are provided, and the two feed pipes (1 8) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the feed pipe (18) through a bearing, the two feed pipes (18) are both open at the top, and one end of the two feed pipes (18) extends to the side end of the chassis (1), the dripping pipe (28) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the chassis (1), the dripping pipe (28) is located between the two sleeves (15), and the spraying hole on the circumferential surface of the dripping pipe (28) is aligned with the heating box (2), and one end of the dripping pipe (28) extends to the side end of the chassis (1), the chemical reagent box (29) is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis (1), the chemical reagent box (29) is connected to the dripping pipe (28) through a pipeline, and the glue liquid box (30) is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis (1), and the glue liquid box (30) is connected to the two feed pipes (18) through a pipeline; A negative pressure pump (37) is fixedly connected to a side end of the chassis (1), and the negative pressure pump (37) is connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1) via a pipeline.

2. A method for preparing latex, characterized in that: The latex preparation device according to claim 1 is used, comprising the following steps: S1. Sealing: When latex preparation is required, the third electric push rod (25) is powered on to start the third electric push rod (25), and the output end of the third electric push rod (25) is extended to push the sealing plug plate (38) into the plug sleeve (26), so that the plug sleeve (26) blocks the discharge port (27), thereby achieving sealing of the chassis (1); S2. Filtering: When the chassis (1) is in a sealed state, the glue in the glue box (30) is injected into the two feeding pipes (18) through the pipeline, and the glue overflows from the top of the two feeding pipes (18), so that the glue is injected into the two feeding pipes (18). At the same time, the motor (7) is powered on and started, and the output end of the motor (7) drives the primary gear (10) to rotate. The primary gear (10) drives the secondary gear (11) to rotate by meshing with the secondary gear (11). The second electric push rod (12) is powered on and started, and the output end of the second electric push rod (12) extends to push the rotating rod (9) to deflect, so that the swing gear (11) (13) meshes with the transmission gear (14), the secondary gear (11) drives the swing gear (13) to rotate by synchronously rotating with the swing gear (13), the swing gear (13) drives the transmission gear (14) to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear (14), the transmission gear (14) drives the two rotating gears (17) to rotate by meshing with the two rotating gears (17), the two rotating gears (17) drive the two sieve drums (16) to rotate by rotating, so that the two sieve drums (16) rotate and filter the injected glue liquid, thereby filtering impurities in the glue liquid; S3, accelerated expansion: The heating box (2) is in a vertical state, the filtered glue liquid falls into the heating box (2) along the hopper (6), and a fixed amount of glue liquid is injected into the heating box (2). The glue liquid tank (30) stops injecting glue into the two feeding pipes (18), and at the same time, the chemical reagent tank (29) injects a fixed amount of expansion agent into the dripping pipe (28) through the pipeline and then stops. The dripping pipe (28) drips the solidified liquid into the heating box (2), and the glue liquid in the heating box (2) expands into a hollow latex block. At the same time, the heating box (2) heats the glue liquid, shortens the expansion time of the glue liquid, and accelerates the expansion of the glue liquid in the heating box (2); S4, negative pressure compression: When the glue liquid in the heating box (2) has completed expansion, the drip tube (28) is energized to start the negative pressure pump (37), and the negative pressure pump (37) draws air from the chassis (1) through the pipeline, so that the chassis (1) is in a negative pressure state. The fourth electric push rod (33) pushes the pawl (35) to deviate from the ratchet wheel (34), thereby releasing the deflection lock on the heating box (2). The output end of the second electric push rod (12) contracts and pulls the rotating rod (9), and the rotating rod (9) drives the swing gear (13) to move, so that the swing gear (13) and the deflection gear (19) are meshed. The output end of the motor (7) drives the deflection gear (19) to rotate, and the deflection gear (19) drives a shaft (36) to rotate. The shaft (36) 6) driving the heating box (2) and another shaft (36) to rotate, so that the heating box (2) deflects in the chassis (1), so that the heating box (2) corresponds to the pressure plate (3), the motor (7) is powered off and stopped, the output end of the fourth electric push rod (33) contracts and pulls the ratchet (35) to engage with the shaft (36), so as to achieve deflection locking of the heating box (2), and at this time, power is turned on to start the two first electric push rods (5), the output ends of the two first electric push rods (5) extend to push the pressure plate (3) into the heating box (2), so that the pressure plate (3) squeezes the expanded hollow latex block in the heating box (2) into a latex compression block, effectively reducing the air contained in the hollow latex block, and achieving negative pressure compression of the hollow latex block; S5. Discharging: After the negative pressure compression of the hollow latex block is completed, the third electric push rod (25) is powered on first, and the output end of the third electric push rod (25) contracts to pull the sealing plug plate (38) upward, thereby releasing the sealing plug plate (38) from blocking the discharge port (27). The output ends of the two first electric push rods (5) extend and retract to pull the pressing plate (3), thereby pulling the pressing plate (3) out of the heating box (2). The fourth electric push rod (33) is powered on again, and the output end of the fourth electric push rod (33) pushes the pawl (35) away from the ratchet (34), thereby releasing the meshing of the pawl (35) and the ratchet (34), thereby facilitating the deflection of the heating box (2). The motor (7) is powered on again, and the motor (7) The deflection gear (19) is driven to rotate by the first-stage gear (10), the second-stage gear (11) and the swing gear (13). The deflection gear (19) rotates with a shaft (36), thereby driving the heating box (2) to deflect, so that the heating box (2) and the finished product tube (24) are docked. Finally, the two fifth electric push rods (40) are powered on and started. The output ends of the two fifth electric push rods (40) push the push plate (39) to move in the heating box (2). The push plate (39) pushes the latex compression block from the heating box (2) into the finished product tube (24), and the latex compression block slides out along the finished product tube (24), thereby realizing the discharge of the latex compression block.