Glassware transfer device
By introducing limiting mechanism, buffering assembly and stability maintenance assembly into the glassware transfer device, the problem of shaking and collision of glassware different sizes during transportation is solved, and the stability and quality assurance of glassware is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411447229.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing glassware transport devices deal with glassware of different sizes, they can easily cause glassware to shake, collide and wear during transportation, affecting the quality of glassware.
A glassware transport device is designed, using a limiting mechanism, a buffer assembly and a stability maintenance component. The limiting mechanism tightens the limit of glassware of different sizes through the adjustment component, and the buffer assembly acts as a buffer reduction when the transfer seat moves. The seismic effect maintains the stability of the components to improve the stability of the pallet and ensures the stability of the glassware during transportation.
It effectively prevents collision and wear of glassware during transportation, improves the stability and quality of glassware, reduces vibration, and ensures the safety and integrity of glassware.
Smart Images
Figure CN119078936A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glassware production, in particular to a glassware transfer device. Background Art
[0002] Glassware is a container made of colorless or colored borosilicate glass, which is characterized by high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, high transparency, and easy cleaning. Existing glassware (such as glass cups) needs to go through processes such as painting, baking, printing, hot stamping and packaging after being produced. During the whole process, the glassware is mainly transported in batches to different processing locations through transfer devices.
[0003] Existing transfer devices usually include a cart, a placement rack and multiple trays, the placement rack is fixedly mounted on the cart, and the multiple trays are detachably mounted on the placement rack. Because glassware is prone to breakage when subjected to strong impact and vibration, some cup holder structures with shock-absorbing and protective effects are usually set on the tray to play a buffering role during the transfer of glassware.
[0004] In actual use, since the transfer device needs to transfer glassware of different sizes (mainly outer diameters), the inner diameter of the cup holder structure is usually set larger to meet the placement requirements of glassware of different sizes. However, when the outer diameter of the glassware is significantly different from the inner diameter of the cup holder structure, the glassware placed in the cup holder structure is prone to shaking when it is hit and vibrated. At the same time, in order to increase the number of glassware transferred, the distance between the cup holder structures is usually set closer. Therefore, when the glassware shakes, it is easy to cause collision and wear between adjacent glassware, thereby affecting the quality of the glassware. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the stability of glassware during transportation, thereby preventing collision and wear of the glassware during transportation and ensuring the quality of the glassware, the present application provides a glassware transportation device.
[0006] The present application provides a glassware transfer device, which adopts the following technical solution: A glassware transfer device comprises a transfer seat, a buffer component for buffering and shock absorbing is arranged at the bottom of the transfer seat, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the buffer component, a placement mechanism is arranged on the transfer seat, a carrying tray for placing glassware is arranged on the placement mechanism, a stabilization component for ensuring that the carrying tray is stably placed on the placement mechanism is arranged on the transfer seat, and a limiting mechanism for limiting glassware of different sizes is arranged on the carrying tray.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting mechanism is used to help to tightly limit glassware of different sizes placed on the carrying tray, thereby helping to improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, helping to prevent the glassware from collision and wear during transportation, and further helping to ensure the quality of the glassware; the stabilizing component is used to help improve the placement stability of the carrying tray, thereby helping to further improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, and further ensuring the quality of the glassware; the buffer component is used to help play a buffering and shock-absorbing role during the movement of the transfer seat, thereby helping to reduce the vibration of the carrying tray and the glassware during transportation, helping to further improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, and further ensuring the quality of the glassware.
[0008] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed base, which is arranged on the carrying tray, and a plurality of linear slide grooves are arranged on the fixed base, each of which is provided with a slider, a vertical rod is arranged on the slider, a limiting sleeve is arranged on the circumference of the vertical rod, and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the plurality of limiting sleeves is arranged on the fixed base.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment component is used to help adjust the positions of multiple vertical rods and multiple limit sleeves, thereby helping to tighten and limit glassware of different sizes through multiple limit sleeves, thereby helping to improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, helping to prevent the glassware from collision and wear during transportation, and helping to ensure the quality of the glassware.
[0010] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the adjustment component includes a rotating seat, a guide rod and a support spring. The rotating seat is rotatably set on the fixed base. The rotating seat is provided with a plurality of arc tracks for the vertical rod to pass through, and the limiting sleeve is located in the rotating seat. The guide rod is set in the linear slide groove and the slider is slidably sleeved on the guide rod. The support spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and one end of the support spring is connected to the slider, and the other end of the support spring is connected to the groove wall of the linear slide groove.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, before placing the glassware, the operator rotates the rotating seat, which helps to rotate the rotating seat relative to the fixed base, thereby helping to move the vertical rod and the limit sleeve along the arc track, driving the slider to slide in the linear slide groove along the guide rod, squeezing the top support spring, thereby increasing the area between the multiple limit sleeves; after placing the glassware between the multiple limit sleeves, the operator releases the rotating seat, and the top support spring extends and resets under the action of its own elastic force, thereby helping to drive the slider to move in the opposite direction along the guide rod, and then helps to drive the vertical rod and the limit sleeve to move in the opposite direction, helping to make the multiple limit sleeves press against the side wall of the glassware to limit it, helping to improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, helping to prevent the glassware from collision and wear during transportation, and helping to ensure the quality of the glassware.
[0012] In a specific possible implementation manner, the plurality of linear slides are arranged in a circular array along the center line of the fixed base, the plurality of arc tracks are arranged in a circular array along the center line of the rotating seat, and the number of the linear slides is the same as the number of the arc tracks.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the linear slide groove and the arc track position helps to improve the uniformity of the position of the limiting sleeve against the glass vessel, thereby helping to further improve the stability of the glass vessel.
[0014] In a specific possible implementation manner, the limiting sleeve is made of rubber, and a flexible cushion layer is laid on the inner wall of the rotating seat.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the use of the rubber limiting sleeve and the flexible cushion layer helps to provide a buffering and protective effect for the glassware, thereby further ensuring the quality of the glassware.
[0016] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the buffer assembly includes a shock absorbing seat, a shock absorbing sleeve, a shock absorbing rod, a first spring and a second spring. The shock absorbing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transfer seat, and a blind hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the shock absorbing seat. One end of the first spring is connected to the hole wall of the blind hole, one end of the shock absorbing rod is connected to the other end of the first spring, the shock absorbing sleeve is connected to the other end of the shock absorbing rod, and the shock absorbing sleeve is movably mounted on the periphery of the shock absorbing seat, the second spring is mounted on the periphery of the shock absorbing seat, and one end of the second spring is connected to the shock absorbing seat, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing sleeve, and the universal wheel is arranged on the side of the shock absorbing sleeve facing away from the shock absorbing seat.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, during the movement of the transfer seat, the first spring and the second spring are used to help absorb and reduce the impact force generated during the movement as much as possible, thereby helping to reduce the vibration transmitted to the shock-absorbing seat, and further helping to reduce the vibration of the carrying tray and glassware during the transfer process, helping to further improve the stability of the glassware during the transfer process, and further ensuring the quality of the glassware.
[0018] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the placement mechanism includes a fixed column, the transfer seat is provided with a mounting groove, the bottom end of the fixed column is arranged in the mounting groove, the transfer seat is provided with a support block, and the support block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column, the circumferential outer sleeve of the fixed column is provided with a rotating ring, the fixed column is provided with a driving assembly for driving the rotating ring to rotate, and a plurality of placement plates for placing the carrying tray are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating ring.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when placing a load tray, the operator first places a load tray on the top layer of the placement plate; after the placement is completed, the driving component is used to drive the rotating ring to rotate, thereby driving the placement plate where the load tray is placed to move down, and at the same time another placement plate moves to fill the position, and the operator then places the next load tray on the placement plate that has filled the position, and the operation is cyclical, which makes it convenient for the operator to place multiple layers of load trays in sequence.
[0020] In a specific possible implementation scheme, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the driving gear is arranged on the output pump of the driving motor and is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the fixed column, the driven gear is rotatably arranged at the top end of the fixed column, the circumferential inner ring of the rotating ring is arranged in a tooth shape, and the driving gear and the driven gear are both meshed with the circumferential inner ring of the rotating ring.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor is used to help drive the rotation of the active gear, thereby driving the rotating ring and the driven gear to rotate synchronously, and then helping to drive the movement of the placement plate, making it convenient for the operator to place the load tray on the placement plate.
[0022] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the stabilization maintenance component includes a fixed column, a first abutment block and a second abutment block, the fixed column is vertically arranged on the transfer seat, the first abutment block and the second abutment block are spaced apart on the same side wall of the carrying tray, the first abutment block and the second abutment block are both slidably abutted against the fixed column, and the first abutment block and the second abutment block are respectively located on both sides of the fixed column.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the carrying tray is placed on the placing plate, the first abutment block and the second abutment block are used to help slide and abut with the opposite side walls of the fixed column, thereby helping to limit the displacement of the carrying tray on the placing plate, and then helping to improve the stability of the carrying tray placed on the placing plate, and helping to further improve the stability of the glassware during transportation.
[0024] In a specific possible implementation scheme, an electric cylinder is arranged in the transfer seat, the piston rod of the electric cylinder downwardly penetrates the bottom wall of the transfer seat, and a stabilizing support is arranged on the piston rod of the electric cylinder for increasing the friction between the transfer seat and the ground.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transfer seat stops moving, the electric cylinder is used to drive the stabilizing support to move downward, which helps to make the stabilizing support contact tightly with the ground, thereby helping to improve the stability of the transfer seat.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The present application provides a limiting mechanism, which helps to tightly limit glassware of different sizes placed on the carrying tray, thereby helping to improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, helping to prevent the glassware from collision and wear during transportation, and further helping to ensure the quality of the glassware.
[0027] 2. The present application provides a buffer component and a stabilizing component. The buffer component helps to play a role in buffering and shock absorption during the movement of the transfer seat, thereby helping to reduce the vibration of the carrying tray and the glassware during the transfer process, further improving the stability of the glassware during the transfer process, and further ensuring the quality of the glassware; the stabilizing component helps to improve the placement stability of the carrying tray, further improving the stability of the glassware during the transfer process, and further ensuring the quality of the glassware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view showing the specific structure of the buffer component.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the specific structure of the drive component.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram showing the specific structure of the stability maintenance component.
[0032] Figure 5It is an exploded view showing the specific structure of the limiting mechanism.
[0033] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Transfer seat; 2. Buffer assembly; 21. Shock-absorbing seat; 22. Shock-absorbing sleeve; 23. Shock-absorbing rod; 24. First spring; 25. Second spring; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Carrying tray; 5. Stabilization assembly; 51. Fixed column; 52. First abutment block; 53. Second abutment block; 6. Fixed base; 61. Linear slide; 7. Sliding block; 8. Vertical rod; 9. Limit sleeve; 10. Adjustment assembly; 101. Rotating seat; 102. Guide rod; 103. Support spring; 11. Arc track; 12. Flexible cushion layer; 13. Blind hole; 14. Fixed column; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Support block; 17. Rotating collar; 18. Drive assembly; 181. Drive motor; 182. Driving gear; 183. Driven gear; 19. Placement plate; 20. Electric cylinder; 26. Stable support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] The present application embodiment discloses a glassware transport device, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a transfer seat 1, and buffer components 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the transfer seat 1. Each group of buffer components 2 includes a shock-absorbing seat 21, a shock-absorbing sleeve 22, a shock-absorbing rod 23, a first spring 24 and a second spring 25. The shock-absorbing seat 21 is fixedly installed at a corner of the bottom surface of the transfer seat 1. A blind hole 13 is opened on the bottom surface of the shock-absorbing seat 21. The top of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top hole wall of the blind hole 13, the top of the shock-absorbing rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first spring 24, the shock-absorbing sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shock-absorbing rod 23, and the shock-absorbing sleeve 22 can be lifted and sleeved on the periphery of the shock-absorbing seat 21. The second spring 25 is sleeved on the periphery of the shock-absorbing seat 21, and the top of the second spring 25 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing seat 21, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing sleeve 22. A universal wheel 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each shock-absorbing sleeve 22.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 Four groups of placement mechanisms are arranged on the top surface of the transfer seat 1, and multiple carrying trays 4 are placed on the four groups of placement mechanisms. Each carrying tray 4 is provided with multiple groups of limiting mechanisms, and two groups of stabilization components 5 are arranged on the transfer seat 1 and the carrying tray 4.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3Each set of placement mechanisms includes a fixed column 14 and a support block 16. Four mounting grooves 15 are opened on the top surface of the transfer seat 1. The bottom end of the fixed column 14 is fixedly placed in the mounting groove 15. The support block 16 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the transfer seat 1, and the fixed column 14 is fixedly connected to the support block 16. A driving assembly 18 is arranged on the fixed column 14.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The driving assembly 18 includes a driving motor 181, a driving gear 182 and a driven gear 183. The driving motor 181 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 15. The driving gear 182 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 181 and is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the fixed column 14. The driven gear 183 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the fixed column 14. The circumferential peripheries of the brake gear and the driven gear 183 are jointly sleeved with a rotating collar 17. The circumferential inner ring of the rotating collar 17 is toothed, and the driving gear 182 and the driven gear 183 are both meshed with the circumferential inner ring of the rotating collar 17. A plurality of placement plates 19 are fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer ring of the rotating collar 17. The plurality of placement plates 19 are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the rotating collar 17.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 Each set of stabilization components 5 includes a fixed column 51, a first abutment block 52 and a second abutment block 53. The fixed column 51 is vertically fixedly installed on the top surface of the transfer seat 1, and the first abutment block 52 and the second abutment block 53 are fixedly installed at intervals on the same side wall of the carrying tray 4. The first abutment block 52 and the second abutment block 53 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed column 51 and both slide and abut against the side wall of the fixed column 51.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 and 5Each set of limiting mechanisms includes a fixed base 6 fixedly mounted on the carrying tray 4, and an adjustment assembly 10 is arranged on the fixed base 6. The adjustment assembly 10 includes a rotating base 101, a guide rod 102 and a support spring 103. A plurality of linear slide grooves 61 are provided on the top surface of the fixed base, and the plurality of linear slide grooves 61 are arranged in a circular array along the center line of the fixed base 6. The guide rod 102 is fixedly mounted in the linear slide groove 61 along the length direction of the linear slide groove 61. A slider 7 is placed in the linear slide groove 61, and the slider 7 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 102. The support spring 103 is sleeved on the guide rod 102, and one end of the support spring 103 is connected to the slider 7, and the other end of the support spring 103 is connected to the groove wall of the linear slide groove 61. The rotating seat 101 is rotatably mounted on the fixed base 6. A flexible cushion layer 12 is laid on the inner wall of the rotating seat 101. In this embodiment, the flexible cushion layer 12 is a rubber layer. A plurality of arc tracks 11 are provided through the rotating seat 101, and the number of the arc tracks 11 is the same as the number of the linear slide grooves 61. The plurality of arc tracks 11 are arranged in a circular array along the center line of the rotating seat 101. A vertical rod 8 is vertically mounted on the slider 7. The vertical rod 8 passes through the arc track 11 upward, and a rubber limit sleeve 9 is sleeved on the circumference of the vertical rod 8.
[0041] Reference Figure 5 When the operator places the glassware on the carrying tray 4, the operator first moves the rotating seat 101 to make the rotating seat 101 rotate relative to the fixed seat, so that the vertical rod 8 and the limiting sleeve 9 move along the arc track 11, and at the same time, the slider 7 slides in the linear slide groove 61 along the guide rod 102 and the supporting spring 103 is compressed and contracted, further guiding the movement trajectory of the vertical rod 8 and the limiting sleeve 9, which helps to move multiple limiting sleeves 9 in a direction away from the center of the rotating seat 101, and then helps to increase the placement area between the multiple limiting sleeves 9, making it convenient for the operator to place the glassware in the rotating seat 101 between the multiple limiting sleeves 9.
[0042] Reference Figure 5 After the operator places the glassware, he releases the rotating seat 101, and the supporting spring 103 extends and resets under the action of its own elastic force, and at the same time pushes the sliding block 7 to move in the opposite direction along the guide rod 102, thereby driving the vertical rod 8 and the limiting sleeve 9 to move in the opposite direction toward the center of the rotating seat 101, until the plurality of limiting sleeves 9 are tightly pressed against the side wall of the glassware, thereby helping to press and limit the glassware through the plurality of limiting sleeves 9, helping to improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, helping to prevent the glassware from collision and wear during transportation, and helping to ensure the quality of the glassware.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4When all the glassware are placed, the operator places the carrying tray 4 on the four horizontal placement plates 19 located on the top layer, and the carrying tray 4 is carried by the four placement plates 19. At the same time, when placing the carrying tray 4, the operator clamps the first abutment block 52 and the second abutment block 53 to the two sides of the fixed column 51, so as to help limit the displacement of the carrying tray 4 on the placement plate 19 by using the blocking effect of the fixed column 51 on the first abutment block 52 and the second abutment block 53, thereby helping to improve the stability of the carrying tray 4 placed on the placement plate 19, and helping to further improve the stability of the glassware during transportation.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 When a carrying tray 4 is placed, multiple driving motors 181 operate synchronously, driving the active gear 182 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring 17 and the driven gear 183 to rotate synchronously, and then driving the four placement plates 19 carrying the carrying tray 4 to move vertically downward synchronously, which helps to drive the carrying tray 4 to move down one layer, and at the same time makes the new four placement plates 19 rotate to the same horizontal plane to fill the position, making it convenient for the operator to place the next carrying tray 4. Such a cyclic operation helps to improve the convenience of the operator in placing multiple carrying trays 4 on the transfer seat 1.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 After placing multiple carrying trays 4 on the transfer seat 1, the operator pushes the transfer seat 1 to move and transfer the glassware placed on the carrying trays 4. During the movement of the transfer seat 1, the universal wheel 3 will generate impact force during the rolling process. When the impact force is transmitted to the shock-absorbing sleeve 22 and the shock-absorbing seat 21, the first spring 24 and the second spring 25 help to absorb and reduce the impact force generated during the movement as much as possible, thereby helping to reduce the vibration transmitted to the shock-absorbing seat 21, and further helping to reduce the vibration of the carrying tray 4 and the glassware during the transfer process, which helps to further improve the stability of the glassware during the transfer process and further ensure the quality of the glassware.
[0046] Reference Figure 4 The transfer seat 1 is embedded with an electric cylinder 20, the piston rod of the electric cylinder 20 penetrates downward through the bottom wall of the transfer seat 1, and a stabilizing support 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 20. When the transfer seat 1 moves to the transfer position, the piston rod of the electric cylinder 20 extends, driving the stabilizing support 26 to move downward, so that the bottom surface of the stabilizing support 26 is in contact with the ground, thereby helping to prevent the transfer seat 1 from moving and helping to improve the stability of the transfer seat 1.
[0047] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the operator places the glassware on the carrying tray 4, the operator first moves the rotating seat 101 to make the rotating seat 101 rotate relative to the fixed seat, thereby making the vertical rod 8 and the limiting sleeve 9 move along the arc track 11, and at the same time making the slider 7 slide in the linear slide groove 61 along the guide rod 102 and making the supporting spring 103 compressed and contracted, further guiding the movement trajectory of the vertical rod 8 and the limiting sleeve 9, helping to make multiple limiting sleeves 9 move in a direction away from the center of the rotating seat 101, and then helping to increase the placement area between the multiple limiting sleeves 9, making it convenient for the operator to place the glassware in the rotating seat 101 between the multiple limiting sleeves 9.
[0048] After the operator has placed the glassware, he releases the rotating seat 101, and the supporting spring 103 extends and resets under the action of its own elastic force, and at the same time pushes the sliding block 7 to move in the opposite direction along the guide rod 102, thereby driving the vertical rod 8 and the limiting sleeve 9 to move in the opposite direction toward the center of the rotating seat 101, until multiple limiting sleeves 9 are pressed against the side wall of the glassware, thereby helping to press and limit the glassware through multiple limiting sleeves 9, helping to improve the stability of the glassware during transportation, helping to prevent the glassware from collision and wear during transportation, and helping to ensure the quality of the glassware.
[0049] When all the glassware are placed, the operator places the carrying tray 4 on the four horizontal placement plates 19 located on the top layer, and the carrying tray 4 is carried by the four placement plates 19. At the same time, when placing the carrying tray 4, the operator clamps the first abutment block 52 and the second abutment block 53 to the two sides of the fixed column 51, so as to help limit the displacement of the carrying tray 4 on the placement plate 19 by using the blocking effect of the fixed column 51 on the first abutment block 52 and the second abutment block 53, thereby helping to improve the stability of the carrying tray 4 placed on the placement plate 19, and helping to further improve the stability of the glassware during transportation.
[0050] When a loading tray 4 is placed, multiple driving motors 181 operate synchronously, driving the active gear 182 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring 17 and the driven gear 183 to rotate synchronously, and then driving the four placement plates 19 carrying the loading tray 4 to move vertically downward synchronously, which helps to drive the loading tray 4 to move down one layer, and at the same time allows the new four placement plates 19 to rotate to the same horizontal plane to fill the position, making it convenient for the operator to place the next loading tray 4. Such a cyclic operation helps to improve the convenience of the operator in placing multiple loading trays 4 on the transfer seat 1.
[0051] After placing multiple carrying trays 4 on the transfer seat 1, the operator pushes the transfer seat 1 to move and transfer the glassware placed on the carrying trays 4. During the movement of the transfer seat 1, the universal wheel 3 generates impact force during the rolling process. When the impact force is transmitted to the shock-absorbing sleeve 22 and the shock-absorbing seat 21, the first spring 24 and the second spring 25 help to absorb and reduce the impact force generated during the movement as much as possible, thereby helping to reduce the vibration transmitted to the shock-absorbing seat 21, and further helping to reduce the vibration of the carrying tray 4 and the glassware during the transfer process, which helps to further improve the stability of the glassware during the transfer process and further ensure the quality of the glassware.
[0052] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A glassware transport device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transfer seat (1), a buffer component (2) for buffering and shock absorbing is arranged at the bottom of the transfer seat (1), a universal wheel (3) is arranged at the bottom of the buffer component (2), a placement mechanism is arranged on the transfer seat (1), a carrying tray (4) for placing glassware is arranged on the placement mechanism, a stabilizing component (5) for ensuring that the carrying tray (4) is stably placed on the placement mechanism is arranged on the transfer seat (1), and a limiting mechanism for limiting the position of glassware of different sizes is arranged on the carrying tray (4).
2. A glassware transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a fixed base (6), the fixed base (6) is arranged on the carrying tray (4), a plurality of linear slide grooves (61) are arranged on the fixed base (6), a slider (7) is arranged in each of the linear slide grooves (61), a vertical rod (8) is arranged on the slider (7), a limiting sleeve (9) is sleeved on the circumference of the vertical rod (8), and an adjusting component (10) for adjusting the position of the plurality of limiting sleeves (9) is arranged on the fixed base (6).
3. A glassware transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (10) comprises a rotating seat (101), a guide rod (102) and a supporting spring (103); the rotating seat (101) is rotatably arranged on the fixed base (6); a plurality of arc tracks (11) for the vertical rod (8) to pass through are arranged on the rotating seat (101); the limiting sleeve (9) is located in the rotating seat (101); the guide rod (102) is arranged in the linear slide groove (61) and the slider (7) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (102); the supporting spring (103) is sleeved on the guide rod (102); one end of the supporting spring (103) is connected to the slider (7); and the other end of the supporting spring (103) is connected to the groove wall of the linear slide groove (61).
4. A glassware transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of linear slide grooves (61) are arranged in a circular array along the center line of the fixed base (6), and the plurality of arc tracks (11) are arranged in a circular array along the center line of the rotating base (101), and the number of the linear slide grooves (61) and the number of the arc tracks (11) are the same.
5. A glassware transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the limiting sleeve (9) is rubber, and a flexible cushion layer (12) is laid on the inner wall of the rotating seat (101).
6. A glassware transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (2) comprises a shock absorbing seat (21), a shock absorbing sleeve (22), a shock absorbing rod (23), a first spring (24) and a second spring (25); the shock absorbing seat (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transfer vehicle seat (1); a blind hole (13) is arranged on the bottom surface of the shock absorbing seat (21); one end of the first spring (24) is connected to the hole wall of the blind hole (13); one end of the shock absorbing rod (23) is connected to the other end of the first spring (24); The shock absorbing sleeve (22) is connected to the other end of the shock absorbing rod (23), and the shock absorbing sleeve (22) is movably sleeved on the periphery of the shock absorbing seat (21). The second spring (25) is sleeved on the periphery of the shock absorbing seat (21), and one end of the second spring (25) is connected to the shock absorbing seat (21), and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing sleeve (22). The universal wheel (3) is arranged on a surface of the shock absorbing sleeve (22) that is away from the shock absorbing seat (21).
7. A glassware transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a fixed column (14), a mounting groove (15) is arranged on the transfer seat (1), the bottom end of the fixed column (14) is arranged in the mounting groove (15), a support block (16) is arranged on the transfer seat (1), and the support block (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column (14), a rotating ring (17) is sleeved on the circumferential outer periphery of the fixed column (14), a driving component (18) for driving the rotating ring (17) to rotate is arranged on the fixed column (14), and a plurality of placement plates (19) for placing the carrying tray (4) are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the rotating ring (17).
8. A glassware transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly (18) comprises a driving motor (181), a driving gear (182) and a driven gear (183); the driving motor (181) is fixedly arranged in the mounting slot (15); the driving gear (182) is arranged on the output pump of the driving motor (181) and is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the fixed column (14); the driven gear (183) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the fixed column (14); the circumferential inner ring of the rotating collar (17) is arranged in a toothed shape, and the driving gear (182) and the driven gear (183) are both meshed with the circumferential inner ring of the rotating collar (17).
9. A glassware transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (5) comprises a fixed column (51), a first abutment block (52) and a second abutment block (53); the fixed column (51) is vertically arranged on the transfer seat (1); the first abutment block (52) and the second abutment block (53) are spaced apart on the same side wall of the carrying tray (4); the first abutment block (52) and the second abutment block (53) are both slidably abutted against the fixed column (51), and the first abutment block (52) and the second abutment block (53) are respectively located on both sides of the fixed column (51).
10. The glass container transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric cylinder (20) is arranged inside the transfer seat (1), and the piston rod of the electric cylinder (20) penetrates downward through the bottom wall of the transfer seat (1). A stabilizing support (26) is arranged on the piston rod of the electric cylinder (20) for increasing the friction between the transfer seat (1) and the ground.