Intelligent monitoring method and system for high formwork construction

Through intelligent monitoring methods and systems, wireless sensor network technology is used to monitor and visually display high-supporting model construction in real time, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of monitoring of high-supporting model construction, and achieving high accuracy and safety monitoring.

CN119089533AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-06ZHONGTIE ELECTRIZATION BUREAU GRP BEIJING CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411012407.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The monitoring method for high-supporting form construction mainly relies on manual inspections and traditional monitoring equipment, and has problems such as low monitoring efficiency, low accuracy, poor real-time and high cost, and the monitoring data is susceptible to environmental factors.

Method used

Intelligent monitoring methods and systems are adopted to build a three-dimensional engineering model by obtaining engineering design drawings, and real-time monitoring of construction based on wireless sensor network technology, rendering data to the three-dimensional model for visual display, realizing intelligent dynamic monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the workload of manual inspections, improves the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring data, reduces the cost of sensor layout, and ensures construction safety and monitoring efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring method and system for high formwork construction, and relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an engineering design drawing; constructing a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-formwork construction engineering according to the engineering design drawing; obtaining real-time construction data based on a wireless sensor network technology; a visual three-dimensional engineering model is obtained; and performing visual construction display on the target high-formwork construction project through the visual three-dimensional project model. The problems that in the prior art, a manual inspection method is low in monitoring efficiency, low in accuracy, poor in real-time performance and the like, traditional monitoring equipment often needs to be provided with a large number of sensors, cost is high, and monitoring data are prone to being affected by environmental factors are solved. The workload of manual inspection is reduced, the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring data are improved, and a basis is provided for effectively guiding constructors to adjust the construction state and ensuring the safety of high formwork construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent monitoring technology, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring method and system for high-support formwork construction. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urban construction, the number of engineering structures such as high-rise buildings and large bridges continues to increase, and high-formwork construction plays an important role in these projects. However, there are many safety hazards in the high-formwork construction process, such as unstable formwork support and excessive construction load, which can easily lead to accidents such as formwork collapse. In order to ensure the safety and stability of high-formwork construction, the construction process must be strictly monitored.

[0003] However, at present, the monitoring methods for high-rise formwork construction mainly include manual inspections and traditional monitoring equipment. The manual inspection method has the disadvantages of low monitoring efficiency, low accuracy, and poor real-time performance; although traditional monitoring equipment can realize automatic monitoring, it often requires the deployment of a large number of sensors, which is costly, and the monitoring data is easily affected by environmental factors. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring method and system for high-support formwork construction, which is used to solve the current problems that the monitoring methods for high-support formwork construction mainly include manual inspection and traditional monitoring equipment. The manual inspection method has the disadvantages of low monitoring efficiency, low accuracy, poor real-time performance, etc. Although traditional monitoring equipment can realize automatic monitoring, it often requires the deployment of a large number of sensors, which is costly, and the monitoring data is easily affected by environmental factors.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring method and system for high formwork construction.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring method for high formwork construction, which is implemented by an intelligent monitoring system for high formwork construction, wherein the method comprises: obtaining engineering design drawings, wherein the engineering design drawings refer to design drawings of a target high formwork construction project; constructing a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings; monitoring the real-time construction status of the target high formwork construction project based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data; rendering the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model; and visually displaying the target high formwork construction project through the visualized three-dimensional engineering model.

[0007] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides an intelligent monitoring system for high formwork construction, which is used to execute an intelligent monitoring method for high formwork construction as described in the first aspect, wherein the system includes: a drawing acquisition module, which is used to acquire engineering design drawings, wherein the engineering design drawings refer to design drawings of a target high formwork construction project; a model construction module, which is used to construct a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings; a data monitoring module, which is used to monitor the real-time construction status of the target high formwork construction project based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data; a model visualization module, which is used to render the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model; a visualization display module, which is used to visualize the construction display of the target high formwork construction project through the visualized three-dimensional engineering model.

[0008] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides an electronic device, comprising:

[0009] at least one processor;

[0010] a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;

[0011] The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute any method described in the first aspect above.

[0012] In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed, the steps of the method described in any one of the first aspects are implemented.

[0013] One or more technical solutions provided in the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0014] 1. By obtaining engineering design drawings, the engineering design drawings refer to the design drawings of the target high-support formwork construction project; constructing a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-support formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings; monitoring the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data; rendering the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model; and visually displaying the target high-support formwork construction project through the visualized three-dimensional engineering model. By using intelligent monitoring technology to perform intelligent dynamic monitoring of the target high-support formwork construction project, the workload of manual inspections is reduced, while the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring data are improved, and a basis is provided for effectively guiding construction personnel to adjust the construction status and ensure the safety of high-support formwork construction.

[0015] 2. By adopting wireless sensor network technology to replace the traditional intelligent sensor equipment for intelligent monitoring, the wireless sensor network technology is composed of a large number of sensor nodes, which makes the network have strong coverage capabilities, and the wireless communication method is adopted between the nodes, which can facilitate self-organization and multi-hop transmission, thus achieving the effect of reducing the cost of deploying sensors and realizing the technical goal of improving monitoring efficiency.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the specification, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are specifically cited below. It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easy to understand through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of an intelligent monitoring method for high-support formwork construction of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a process of obtaining the visualized three-dimensional engineering model in an intelligent monitoring method for high-support formwork construction of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent monitoring system for high-support formwork construction.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] Drawing acquisition module 11, model building module 12, data monitoring module 13, model visualization module 14, visualization display module 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention provides an intelligent monitoring method and system for high-support formwork construction, which solves the problem that the high-support formwork construction monitoring method in the prior art mainly includes manual inspection and traditional monitoring equipment, and the manual inspection method has the disadvantages of low monitoring efficiency, low accuracy, poor real-time performance, etc. Although the traditional monitoring equipment can realize automatic monitoring, it often requires the deployment of a large number of sensors, which is costly, and the monitoring data is easily affected by environmental factors. By using intelligent monitoring technology to perform intelligent dynamic monitoring of the target high-support formwork construction project, the workload of manual inspection is reduced, while the accuracy and timeliness of the monitoring data are improved, and a basis is provided for effectively guiding construction personnel to adjust the construction status and ensure the safety of high-support formwork construction.

[0024] Below, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all of them.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 The present invention provides an intelligent monitoring method for high-support formwork construction, wherein the method is applied to an intelligent monitoring system for high-support formwork construction, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0027] Step S10: Acquire engineering design drawings, where the engineering design drawings refer to design drawings of the target high-support formwork construction project;

[0028] Step S20: constructing a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings;

[0029] Furthermore, step S20 of the present invention includes:

[0030] Step S21: extracting structural layout information from the engineering design drawing;

[0031] Step S22: constructing an initial three-dimensional engineering model according to the structural layout information;

[0032] Step S23: extracting dimension parameter information from the engineering design drawing;

[0033] Step S24: adjusting the initial three-dimensional engineering model according to the size parameter information to obtain the three-dimensional engineering model.

[0034] Step S30: monitoring the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data;

[0035] Furthermore, step S30 of the present invention includes:

[0036] Step S31: reading a predetermined monitoring indicator set, wherein the predetermined monitoring indicator set includes template construction parameters and load parameters;

[0037] Step S32: Monitor the indicators in the predetermined monitoring indicator set based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain the real-time construction data.

[0038] Step S40: Rendering the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model;

[0039] Furthermore, as attached Figure 2 As shown, step S40 of the present invention includes:

[0040] Step S41: transforming the real-time numerical data based on the Box-Cox transformation principle to obtain a real-time numerical data transformation result;

[0041] Step S42: performing one-hot encoding on the real-time classification data to obtain a real-time classification data encoding result;

[0042] Step S43: performing convolutional neural network feature extraction on the real-time image data to obtain a real-time image data extraction result;

[0043] Step S44: cleaning and fusing the real-time numerical data transformation result, the real-time classification data encoding result and the real-time image data extraction result to obtain a real-time construction data preprocessing result;

[0044] Step S45: dynamically rendering the three-dimensional engineering model according to the real-time construction data preprocessing result to obtain the visualized three-dimensional engineering model.

[0045] Step S50: Visually display the target high-formwork construction project through the visualized three-dimensional engineering model.

[0046] Specifically, the intelligent monitoring method for high-scaffolding construction is applied to an intelligent monitoring system for high-scaffolding construction. By utilizing intelligent monitoring technology, the target high-scaffolding construction project can be intelligently and dynamically monitored, thereby reducing the workload of manual inspections, while improving the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring data, and providing a basis for effectively guiding construction personnel to adjust the construction status and ensure the safety of high-scaffolding construction.

[0047] First, obtain the design drawings of the target high-scaffolding formwork construction project, namely the engineering design drawings. Among them, the engineering design drawings include the relevant engineering design data of the target high-scaffolding formwork construction project, such as the exterior and interior layout of the project, renderings, floor plans, site plans that describe the relationship between the building and the surrounding site, design layouts that explain the overall layout of the building and functional zoning, information such as the materials, equipment and construction methods required for manufacturing, and clear construction standards and quality requirements for the building to ensure that the building meets specifications and safety requirements, etc. Then, construct a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-scaffolding formwork construction project based on the engineering design drawings. Specifically, first extract the structural layout information in the engineering design drawings, and

[0048] An initial three-dimensional engineering model is constructed according to the structural layout information, and then the dimension parameter information in the engineering design drawing is extracted. Finally, the initial three-dimensional engineering model is adjusted according to the dimension parameter information to obtain the three-dimensional engineering model.

[0049] Then, the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project is monitored based on the wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data. Wherein, the wireless sensor network technology refers to a wireless network composed of a large number of stationary / mobile sensors in a self-organizing and multi-hop manner. These sensor nodes usually form a self-organizing network system through wireless communication to collaboratively detect, process and transmit information of the perceived objects within the network coverage area. The structure of the wireless sensor network usually includes sensor nodes, aggregation nodes and management nodes. A technology that organizes sensor nodes into a network through wireless communication technology to achieve data transmission and sharing. In the step S30, first read a predetermined monitoring indicator set, wherein the predetermined monitoring indicator set includes template construction parameters and load parameters. Then, based on the wireless sensor network technology, the indicators in the predetermined monitoring indicator set are monitored to obtain the real-time construction data. The real-time construction data includes real-time monitoring data of template construction parameters and load parameters, which can be used to reflect the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project. Specifically, the template construction parameters include beam construction parameters and gantry construction parameters. The beam construction parameters include floor height, concrete floor thickness and structural surface requirements. The gantry structural parameters include the gantry model, gantry spacing and erection size. The load parameters include the standard value of the self-weight of the newly poured concrete, the standard value of the self-weight of the steel bars, the standard value of the self-weight of the slab bottom formwork, etc. These parameters need to be calculated based on the slope of the sloping roof.

[0050] Next, the real-time construction data is rendered to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model. Specifically, the real-time numerical data is first transformed based on the Box-Cox transformation principle to obtain a real-time numerical data transformation result. That is, a parameter is introduced, and the parameter is estimated by the data itself to determine the data transformation form to be taken. Then the real-time classification data is uniquely encoded to obtain a real-time classification data encoding result. The unique-hot encoding uses an N-bit state register to encode N states, each state has its own independent register bit, and at any time, only one of them is valid. For example, the natural encoding is: 0, 1, and the corresponding unique-hot encoding is: 10, 01. It can also be understood that for a feature with m values, after unique-hot encoding processing, it is converted into m binary features, and only one is activated each time. That is, the input data is converted into corresponding classification features, so that each category data corresponds to an independent feature dimension. Then the real-time image data is subjected to convolutional neural network feature extraction to obtain a real-time image data extraction result. The convolutional neural network feature extraction refers to processing image data using a convolutional neural network to extract feature representations of the image.

[0051] Then, the real-time image data is subjected to convolutional neural network feature extraction to obtain real-time image data extraction results. Finally, the real-time numerical data transformation results, the real-time classification data encoding results and the real-time image data extraction results are cleaned and fused to obtain real-time construction data preprocessing results. The three-dimensional engineering model is dynamically rendered according to the real-time construction data preprocessing results to obtain the visualized three-dimensional engineering model. The visualized three-dimensional engineering model can be used to reflect the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project, and can be used to guide construction personnel to adjust the construction status to ensure the safety of high-support formwork construction.

[0052] Finally, the target high-formwork construction project is visualized through the visualized three-dimensional engineering model. In this way, by constructing a three-dimensional engineering model, real-time monitoring data rendering and visualized construction display, intelligent monitoring and visualized construction display of the target high-formwork construction project can be achieved. This method can not only reduce the workload of manual inspections and improve the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring data, but also effectively guide construction personnel to adjust the construction status and ensure the safety of high-formwork construction.

[0053] Furthermore, the present invention further comprises step S60, wherein step S60 comprises the following steps:

[0054] Step S61: obtaining a first engineering feature parameter of a first engineering feature according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model;

[0055] Step S62: determining whether the first engineering characteristic parameter meets a predetermined engineering characteristic threshold;

[0056] Further, step S62 of the present invention includes:

[0057] Step S621: obtaining a second engineering feature parameter of a second engineering feature according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model, wherein the second engineering feature and the first engineering feature belong to the same type of feature;

[0058] Step S622: Acquire parameter support information, where the parameter support information refers to the degree of support of the second engineering feature parameter for the first engineering feature parameter;

[0059] Step S623: When the parameter support information reaches a predetermined threshold, a judgment instruction is issued, wherein the judgment instruction is used to judge whether the first engineering feature parameter meets the predetermined engineering feature threshold.

[0060] Step S63: if not, generating a first construction deviation between the first engineering characteristic parameter and the predetermined engineering characteristic threshold;

[0061] Step S64: generating a first construction regulation and control decision according to the first construction deviation, wherein the first construction regulation and control decision is used to dynamically regulate the target high-formwork construction project.

[0062] Specifically, according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model, the first engineering feature parameter of the first engineering feature of the target high-support formwork construction project is randomly extracted, and then it is determined whether the first engineering feature parameter meets the predetermined engineering feature threshold. Wherein, when the first engineering feature parameter does not meet the predetermined engineering feature threshold, the second engineering feature parameter of the second engineering feature is obtained according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model, wherein the second engineering feature belongs to the same category of features as the first engineering feature. Then, the parameter support information is calculated and obtained, and the parameter support information refers to the support degree of the second engineering feature parameter to the first engineering feature parameter. When the parameter support information reaches the predetermined threshold, the system issues a judgment instruction, and the judgment instruction is used to judge whether the first engineering feature parameter meets the predetermined engineering feature threshold. Further, a first construction deviation between the first engineering feature parameter and the predetermined engineering feature threshold is generated, and a first construction control decision is generated according to the first construction deviation, wherein the first construction control decision is used to dynamically control the target high-support formwork construction project.

[0063] In summary, the intelligent monitoring method for high formwork construction provided by the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0064] 1. By obtaining engineering design drawings, the engineering design drawings refer to the design drawings of the target high-support formwork construction project; constructing a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-support formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings; monitoring the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data; rendering the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model; and visually displaying the target high-support formwork construction project through the visualized three-dimensional engineering model. By using intelligent monitoring technology to perform intelligent dynamic monitoring of the target high-support formwork construction project, the workload of manual inspections is reduced, while the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring data are improved, and a basis is provided for effectively guiding construction personnel to adjust the construction status and ensure the safety of high-support formwork construction.

[0065] 2. By adopting wireless sensor network technology to replace the traditional intelligent sensor equipment for intelligent monitoring, the wireless sensor network technology is composed of a large number of sensor nodes, which makes the network have strong coverage capabilities, and the wireless communication method is adopted between the nodes, which can facilitate self-organization and multi-hop transmission, thus achieving the effect of reducing the cost of deploying sensors and realizing the technical goal of improving monitoring efficiency.

[0066] Embodiment 2

[0067] Based on the same inventive concept as the intelligent monitoring method for high formwork construction in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention also provides an intelligent monitoring system for high formwork construction, see the attached Figure 3 , the system comprising:

[0068] A drawing acquisition module 11 is used to acquire engineering design drawings, wherein the engineering design drawings refer to design drawings of a target high-support formwork construction project;

[0069] A model building module 12, which is used to build a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings;

[0070] A data monitoring module 13, which is used to monitor the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data;

[0071] A model visualization module 14, which is used to render the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model;

[0072] The visualization display module 15 is used to visualize the construction of the target high-support formwork construction project through the visualization three-dimensional engineering model.

[0073] Furthermore, the model building module 12 in the system is also used for:

[0074] Extracting structural layout information from the engineering design drawings;

[0075] constructing an initial three-dimensional engineering model according to the structural layout information;

[0076] Extracting dimension parameter information from the engineering design drawing;

[0077] The initial three-dimensional engineering model is adjusted according to the size parameter information to obtain the three-dimensional engineering model.

[0078] Furthermore, the data monitoring module 13 in the system is also used for:

[0079] Reading a predetermined monitoring indicator set, wherein the predetermined monitoring indicator set includes template construction parameters and load parameters;

[0080] The indicators in the predetermined monitoring indicator set are monitored based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain the real-time construction data.

[0081] Furthermore, the model visualization module 14 in the system is also used for:

[0082] The real-time construction data includes real-time numerical data, real-time classification data and real-time image data. The real-time construction data is obtained by monitoring the indicators in the predetermined monitoring indicator set based on the wireless sensor network technology, and further includes:

[0083] The real-time numerical data is transformed based on the Box-Cox transformation principle to obtain a real-time numerical data transformation result;

[0084] Performing one-hot encoding on the real-time classification data to obtain a real-time classification data encoding result;

[0085] Performing convolutional neural network feature extraction on the real-time image data to obtain a real-time image data extraction result;

[0086] Cleaning and fusing the real-time numerical data transformation result, the real-time classification data encoding result and the real-time image data extraction result to obtain a real-time construction data preprocessing result;

[0087] The three-dimensional engineering model is dynamically rendered according to the preprocessing result of the real-time construction data to obtain the visualized three-dimensional engineering model.

[0088] Furthermore, the system further comprises a deviation control module, wherein the deviation control module is used to:

[0089] Obtaining a first engineering feature parameter of a first engineering feature according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model;

[0090] Determining whether the first engineering characteristic parameter meets a predetermined engineering characteristic threshold;

[0091] If not, generating a first construction deviation between the first engineering characteristic parameter and the predetermined engineering characteristic threshold;

[0092] A first construction regulation and control decision is generated according to the first construction deviation, wherein the first construction regulation and control decision is used to dynamically regulate the target high-formwork construction project.

[0093] Furthermore, the deviation control module in the system is also used for:

[0094] Obtaining a second engineering feature parameter of a second engineering feature according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model, wherein the second engineering feature and the first engineering feature belong to the same type of feature;

[0095] Acquire parameter support information, where the parameter support information refers to the degree of support of the second engineering feature parameter for the first engineering feature parameter;

[0096] When the parameter support information reaches a predetermined threshold, a judgment instruction is issued, and the judgment instruction is used to judge whether the first engineering feature parameter meets the predetermined engineering feature threshold.

[0097] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. Figure 1 The intelligent monitoring method and specific examples of high-support formwork construction in the first embodiment are also applicable to the intelligent monitoring system of high-support formwork construction in the present embodiment. Through the above detailed description of the intelligent monitoring method of high-support formwork construction, those skilled in the art can clearly know the intelligent monitoring system of high-support formwork construction in the present embodiment, so for the sake of brevity of the specification, it will not be described in detail here. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part description.

[0098] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising:

[0099] at least one processor;

[0100] a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;

[0101] The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute any method in Embodiment 1.

[0102] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed, the steps of any one of the methods described in the first embodiment are implemented.

[0103] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0104] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention and its equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and variations.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring method for high-support formwork construction, It is characterized in that include: Obtaining engineering design drawings, wherein the engineering design drawings refer to design drawings of the target high-support formwork construction project; Constructing a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings; Based on wireless sensor network technology, the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project is monitored to obtain real-time construction data; Rendering the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model; The target high-formwork construction project is visualized and displayed through the visualized three-dimensional engineering model.

2. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Constructing a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings includes: Extracting structural layout information from the engineering design drawings; constructing an initial three-dimensional engineering model according to the structural layout information; Extracting dimension parameter information from the engineering design drawing; The initial three-dimensional engineering model is adjusted according to the size parameter information to obtain the three-dimensional engineering model.

3. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Based on the wireless sensor network technology, the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project is monitored to obtain real-time construction data, including: Reading a predetermined monitoring indicator set, wherein the predetermined monitoring indicator set includes template construction parameters and load parameters; The indicators in the predetermined monitoring indicator set are monitored based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain the real-time construction data.

4. The method according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The real-time construction data includes real-time numerical data, real-time classification data and real-time image data. The real-time construction data is obtained by monitoring the indicators in the predetermined monitoring indicator set based on the wireless sensor network technology, and further includes: The real-time numerical data is transformed based on the Box-Cox transformation principle to obtain a real-time numerical data transformation result; Performing one-hot encoding on the real-time classification data to obtain a real-time classification data encoding result; Performing convolutional neural network feature extraction on the real-time image data to obtain a real-time image data extraction result; Cleaning and fusing the real-time numerical data transformation result, the real-time classification data encoding result and the real-time image data extraction result to obtain a real-time construction data preprocessing result; The three-dimensional engineering model is dynamically rendered according to the preprocessing result of the real-time construction data to obtain the visualized three-dimensional engineering model.

5. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The target high-support formwork construction project is visualized and displayed by using the visualized three-dimensional engineering model, and further includes: Obtaining a first engineering feature parameter of a first engineering feature according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model; Determining whether the first engineering characteristic parameter meets a predetermined engineering characteristic threshold; If not, generating a first construction deviation between the first engineering characteristic parameter and the predetermined engineering characteristic threshold; A first construction regulation and control decision is generated according to the first construction deviation, wherein the first construction regulation and control decision is used to dynamically regulate the target high-formwork construction project.

6. The method according to claim 5, It is characterized in that Before determining whether the first engineering feature parameter meets a predetermined engineering feature threshold, the method further includes: Obtaining a second engineering feature parameter of a second engineering feature according to the visualized three-dimensional engineering model, wherein the second engineering feature and the first engineering feature belong to the same type of feature; Acquire parameter support information, where the parameter support information refers to the degree of support of the second engineering feature parameter for the first engineering feature parameter; When the parameter support information reaches a predetermined threshold, a judgment instruction is issued, and the judgment instruction is used to judge whether the first engineering feature parameter meets the predetermined engineering feature threshold.

7. An intelligent monitoring system for high-support formwork construction, It is characterized in that The system comprises: A drawing acquisition module, which is used to acquire engineering design drawings, wherein the engineering design drawings refer to design drawings of a target high-support formwork construction project; A model building module, which is used to build a three-dimensional engineering model of the target high-formwork construction project according to the engineering design drawings; A data monitoring module, which is used to monitor the real-time construction status of the target high-support formwork construction project based on wireless sensor network technology to obtain real-time construction data; A model visualization module, which is used to render the real-time construction data to the three-dimensional engineering model to obtain a visualized three-dimensional engineering model; A visualization display module is used to visualize the construction of the target high-support formwork construction project through the visualization three-dimensional engineering model.

8. An electronic device, include: at least one processor; a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, It is characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed.

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