Fly ash washing liquid sludge dewatering and block making device

By designing a fly ash water washing liquid sludge dehydration and block making device, using the combined technology of separation, waste liquid treatment and block making components, the problems of fly ash water washing liquid solid-liquid separation and sludge treatment are solved, and efficient sludge production is achieved blocks and liquids are recovered, which solves the difficulties in sludge storage and disposal.

CN119219290AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31NANTONG LEER ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411759456.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing equipment treats fly ash water washing liquid, it is difficult to effectively separate solids and liquids, and there are difficulties in sludge storage and treatment, especially solids emit strange smells and are not convenient to store.

Method used

A fly ash water washing liquid sludge dehydration block making device is designed, including separation components, waste liquid treatment components and block making components. The solid and liquid are separated and heated through the separation components, and the waste liquid treatment components are recovered and purified. The block making assembly drys and extrudes the solid into blocks, and uses technologies such as heating arc plates, magnets and humidity sensors to achieve effective separation and block making.

Benefits of technology

Effective solid-liquid separation of fly ash water washing liquid and sludge blocking, ensuring solid drying and liquid purification, improving processing efficiency and regularity of outputs, and making it easy to store and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fly ash water washing liquid sludge dewatering and block making device, and relates to the technical field of fly ash water washing liquid, the fly ash water washing liquid sludge dewatering and block making device comprises a water washing liquid treatment equipment main body and a controller, the water washing liquid treatment equipment main body comprises a separation assembly, a waste liquid treatment assembly and a block making assembly, and the bottom of the separation assembly is provided with a liquid outlet and a solid outlet; the liquid outlet is matched with the waste liquid treatment assembly, the solid outlet is matched with the block making assembly, a metal recycling assembly is installed between the liquid outlet and the waste liquid treatment assembly, a material extruding assembly is installed between the solid outlet and the block making assembly, the output end of the material extruding assembly is connected with a material pushing assembly, and the material pushing assembly is matched with the block making assembly. The separation assembly can separate solids from liquid, the waste liquid treatment assembly can purify waste water, the block making assembly can dry the separated solids and extrude the solids into blocks, fly ash washing liquid can be pretreated, meanwhile, the separated solids can be made into blocks, and meanwhile the blocks can be made at different degrees according to the humidity of the separated solids.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fly ash washing liquid, in particular to a fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device. Background Art

[0002] Fly ash washing liquid is a fly ash resource utilization technology used to treat fly ash from the incineration of domestic waste. After pretreatment to remove harmful substances such as chlorine, heavy metal ions and suspended solids, it then enters the evaporation and salt separation system to produce industrial salt products and condensed water, achieving near-zero wastewater discharge; At the same time, there will be a lot of sludge formed by dust in the fly ash water wash, and when the fly ash water wash is filtered for the first time, the solid and liquid in the fly ash water wash need to be separated; Existing equipment will store the separated solids and liquids in a unified manner to facilitate subsequent treatment or processing. However, the separated solids will emit a strange smell, and the sludge is not convenient to store. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a fly ash water washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fly ash water washing liquid sludge dehydration and briquetting device, comprising a water washing liquid treatment equipment body and a controller, the water washing liquid treatment equipment body comprising a separation component, a waste liquid treatment component and a briquetting component, the bottom of the separation component is respectively provided with a liquid outlet and a solid outlet, the liquid outlet cooperates with the waste liquid treatment component, the solid outlet cooperates with the briquetting component, a metal recovery component is installed between the liquid outlet and the waste liquid treatment component, an extrusion component is installed between the solid outlet and the briquetting component, the output end of the extrusion component is connected with a pushing component, the pushing component cooperates with the briquetting component, the separation component can separate solids and liquids, the waste liquid treatment component can purify wastewater, and the briquetting component can dry the separated solids and extrude them into blocks.

[0005] Furthermore, the separation component includes a driving motor, a shell, a separation cover and a separation screw, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the separation screw, the separation cover is installed inside the shell, the separation screw is installed inside the separation cover, the driving motor and the bottom of the shell are fixed by multiple groups of support rods, the diameter of the separation screw gradually decreases from one end to the other end, the shape of the separation cover and the shell is similar to the separation screw, and the separation cover is installed with a matching disk near one end of the driving motor, and the driving motor matches the matching disk.

[0006] Furthermore, both ends of the separation hood are installed inside the outer shell through bearings, and the two ends of the separation hood are semicircular respectively. A conductive copper sheet is installed on the outside of one end of the separation hood, and a conductive sheet is installed on the inside of the outer shell. The conductive sheet is in contact with the conductive copper sheet, and the conductive sheet is connected to the controller. Multiple groups of heating arc plates are installed on the inner wall of the separation hood, and the heating arc plates cooperate with the separation screw. The conductive copper sheet is connected to the heating arc plates, and the spacing between the heating arc plates from the liquid outlet end to the solid outlet end gradually decreases.

[0007] Furthermore, a transmission rod and a driving disc are installed at the output end of the driving motor, a driving disc and a plurality of adjusting cylinders are installed on the transmission rod, the driving disc is matched with the matching disc, and the output end of the adjusting cylinder is connected with the driving disc; The driving disk is provided with multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets, and the matching disk is also provided with multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets. The multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets are respectively staggeredly installed on the driving disk, and the N poles of the traction magnets face the matching disk, and the S poles of the squeeze magnets face the matching disk; The matching disk is also staggered with multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets. The arrangement of the traction magnets and squeeze magnets on the matching disk is the same as that of the driving disk. The N pole of the traction magnet faces the driving disk, and the S pole of the squeeze magnet faces the driving disk.

[0008] Furthermore, a supporting platform is installed at the bottom of the separation component, the metal recovery component and the extrusion component are installed above the supporting platform, a guide groove is opened on the supporting platform, a metal recovery component is installed inside the guide groove, the metal recovery component includes a telescopic cylinder, an electromagnet is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a recovery port is opened at the bottom of the guide groove, and the electromagnet cooperates with the liquid outlet.

[0009] Furthermore, the waste liquid treatment component includes two groups of water tanks, which are connected to each other. A group of water tanks close to the metal recovery component is equipped with a connecting rod and multiple groups of electromagnets. Both ends of the connecting rod are connected to the water tanks through bearings. Multiple groups of levers are installed on the connecting rod. One group of levers cooperates with the guide groove, and each group of levers is provided with grooves. Two groups of water pipes are installed between the two groups of water tanks.

[0010] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion motor and an extrusion tube, an extrusion screw is installed at the output end of the extrusion motor, and the extrusion screw is installed inside the extrusion tube. The half of the extrusion tube close to the extrusion motor is made of metal, and the other half of the extrusion tube is made of plastic. The end of the extrusion tube away from the extrusion motor is connected to the block making assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the block making component includes a block making table, and the pushing component includes an arc-shaped push plate and two groups of pushing cylinders, the arc-shaped push plate and the two groups of pushing cylinders are respectively installed on the block making table, and the output ends of the two groups of pushing cylinders are respectively connected to the arc-shaped push plates, a block making groove is opened on the block making table, a lifting plate is installed at the bottom of the block making groove, the lifting plate is driven by a cylinder, and a humidity sensor is installed above the lifting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a support frame is installed above the block making table, a block making cylinder is installed above the support frame, an extrusion block is installed at the output end of the block making cylinder, the extrusion block cooperates with the block making groove, and a heating plate is installed on the extrusion block.

[0013] Furthermore, the controller is installed on the side of the water tank, and a control panel is installed on the side of the controller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the device is in use, when separating the fly ash washing liquid, it can distinguish and pre-treat the liquid and the solid, because the number of heating arc plates on the separation cover gradually increases from one end to the other end, because the number of heating arc plates at the solid outlet end is large, and thus higher heat can be generated, so that the heating arc plates can better heat the solid, preventing the separated solid from containing a large amount of water and failing to successfully make blocks; The end with fewer heating arc plates will heat the separated liquid, because the fly ash water washing liquid can undergo a solidification reaction, and then preheat the separated liquid, which is convenient for the remaining subsequent steps; 2. The separated liquid will enter the waste liquid treatment component, and will first pass through the metal recovery component before entering the waste liquid treatment component. Through the metal recovery component, the magnetic metal can be recovered first, and then flow into the first group of water storage tanks along the guide groove. The impact force of the natural flow of the liquid drives the paddle to rotate, thereby stirring the wastewater in the first group of water storage tanks. After that, the wastewater pre-treated by the first group of water storage tanks will flow into the second water storage tank, so that the second water storage tank will pre-treat the wastewater again; 3. When the device is briquetting the sludge, the separated solids will first be supplied to the extrusion assembly, and then to the inside of the briquetting tank through the extrusion assembly. The arc-shaped push plate on the briquetting assembly can push the residual sludge when reciprocating, and push the residual sludge into the briquetting tank. At the same time, when injecting materials into the briquetting tank, the sludge can be evenly injected into the briquetting tank, so that when making briquette, less force can be used, and the produced briquette can be relatively flat, which is convenient for storage; 4. At the same time, when the device is briquetting the sludge, the humidity sensor on the lifting plate can detect the humidity of the sludge above it, and then cooperate with the heating plate at the bottom of the extrusion block to briquette the sludge faster during the sludge briquetting process, making the produced blocks more regular and compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a part of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the supporting platform, water storage tank and block making platform of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the separation assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation cover of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation screw of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of "A" in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point "B" in the figure.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Main body of water washing liquid treatment equipment; 11. Controller; 12. Support platform; 121. Guide groove; 1211. Recovery port; 2. Separation component; 21. Drive motor; 211. Transmission rod; 212. Drive disk; 213. Adjustment cylinder; 22. Housing; 221. Conductive sheet; 23. Separation cover; 231. Conductive copper sheet; 232. Heating arc plate; 24. Separation screw; 25. Matching disk; 3. Waste liquid Processing component; 31. Water storage tank; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Push rod; 4. Block making component; 41. Block making table; 411. Block making trough; 42. Lifting plate; 5. Metal recovery component; 51. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Extrusion component; 61. Extrusion motor; 62. Extrusion tube; 63. Extrusion screw; 7. Pushing component; 71. Arc push plate; 72. Pushing cylinder; 8. Support frame; 81. Block making cylinder; 82. Extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example: Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a fly ash water washing liquid sludge dehydration and briquetting device, comprising a water washing liquid treatment equipment body 1 and a controller 11, wherein the water washing liquid treatment equipment body 1 comprises a separation component 2, a waste liquid treatment component 3 and a briquetting component 4, wherein a liquid outlet and a solid outlet are respectively arranged at the bottom of the separation component 2, wherein the liquid outlet cooperates with the waste liquid treatment component 3, wherein the solid outlet cooperates with the briquetting component 4, wherein a metal recovery component 5 is installed between the liquid outlet and the waste liquid treatment component 3, wherein an extrusion component 6 is installed between the solid outlet and the briquetting component 4, wherein an output end of the extrusion component 6 is connected with a pusher component 7, wherein the pusher component 7 cooperates with the briquetting component 4, wherein the separation component 2 can separate solids from liquids, wherein the waste liquid treatment component 3 can purify wastewater, and wherein the briquetting component 4 can dry the separated solids and extrude them into briquettes; Therefore, when the device is in use, the fly ash water washing liquid needs to be injected into the separation component 2 first, and the liquid and solid in the fly ash water washing liquid can be separated by the separation component 2. When the separation component 2 of the device separates the fly ash water washing liquid, it can also heat the fly ash water washing liquid, thereby drying the separated solids and heating and evaporating the separated liquid. The separated solids will enter the extrusion component 6, and the entered solids can be injected into the block making component 4 through the extrusion component 6. The loose solids are squeezed into regular blocks by the block making component 4. When the block making component 4 of the device squeezes the separated solids, it will adjust the extrusion force and the extrusion temperature according to the current humidity of the solids, thereby ensuring that the extruded solids can remain tight and will not be loose. The separated liquid will first pass through the metal recovery component 5, and part of the metal carried in the liquid will be recovered by the metal recovery component 5. The liquid after passing through the metal recovery component 5 will enter the waste liquid treatment component 3 along the guide groove 121. The separated liquid can be filtered and purified by the waste liquid treatment component 3. Because the waste liquid treatment component 3 of the device includes two groups of water storage tanks 31, one group of water storage tanks 31 can perform preliminary filtration on the waste liquid, and the other group of water storage tanks 31 can filter the waste liquid again to ensure that the discharged liquid can be reused. Therefore, when the device is in use, it can fully recover the usable substances of the fly ash water washing liquid.

[0019] like Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the separation component 2 includes a driving motor 21, a housing 22, a separation cover 23 and a separation screw 24, the output end of the driving motor 21 is connected to the separation screw 24, the separation cover 23 is installed inside the housing 22, the separation screw 24 is installed inside the separation cover 23, the driving motor 21 and the bottom of the housing 22 are fixed by multiple groups of support rods, the diameter of the separation screw 24 is gradually reduced from one end to the other end, the separation cover 23 and the housing 22 are similar in shape to the separation screw 24, the separation cover 23 is installed with a matching disk 25 near one end of the driving motor 21, and the driving motor 21 is matched with the matching disk 25; When in use, the separation component 2 of the device can separate the fly ash washing liquid. During specific use, the driving motor 21 can drive the separation screw 24 to rotate, and the separation screw 24 can convey the material when rotating. At the same time, the separation screw 24 of the device is hollow. After the material enters from one end of the separation screw 24, the material will be driven by centrifugal force to discharge solids and liquids from different openings, and then discharged between the separation screw 24 and the separation cover 23. Then, the separation screw 24, in cooperation with the separation cover 23, can better pre-treat the material and heat the separated liquid and solid to different degrees.

[0020] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, both ends of the separation cover 23 are installed inside the shell 22 through bearings, and the two ends of the separation cover 23 are semicircular respectively. A conductive copper sheet 231 is installed on the outside of one end of the separation cover 23, and a conductive sheet 221 is installed on the inside of the shell 22. The conductive sheet 221 is in contact with the conductive copper sheet 231, and the conductive sheet 221 is connected to the controller 11. A plurality of groups of heating arc plates 232 are installed on the inner wall of the separation cover 23, and the heating arc plates 232 cooperate with the separation screw 24. The conductive copper sheet 231 is connected to the heating arc plates 232, and the spacing between the heating arc plates 232 from the liquid outlet end to the solid outlet end gradually decreases; The separation cover 23 of the device can pre-treat the separated solids and liquids. When the separation cover 23 is used, it can rotate under the cooperation of the driving motor 21 and the matching disk 25. When the separation cover 23 rotates, the conductive copper sheet 231 outside the separation cover 23 can contact the conductive sheet 221 on the inner wall of the shell 22. Because the controller 11 is in contact with the conductive sheet 221, the conductive sheet 221 can guide the current into the conductive copper sheet 231. Because the conductive copper sheet 231 can introduce the current into the heating arc plate 232, the heating arc plate 232 can generate heat to heat the separated liquid and solids. Because the number of the heating arc plates 232 on the separation cover 23 gradually increases from one end to the other end, and because the number of the heating arc plates 232 at the solid outlet end is larger, higher heat can be generated, so that the heating arc plates 232 can heat the solid better, preventing the separated solid from containing a large amount of water and failing to successfully make blocks; The end of the heating arc plate 232 with less arc will heat the separated liquid, because the fly ash water washing liquid can undergo a solidification reaction, and then the separated liquid will be preheated, thereby facilitating the remaining subsequent steps.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, a transmission rod 211 and a driving disk 212 are installed at the output end of the driving motor 21, and the driving disk 212 and multiple groups of adjusting cylinders 213 are installed on the transmission rod 211. The driving disk 212 cooperates with the matching disk 25, and the output end of the adjusting cylinder 213 is connected to the driving disk 212; The driving disk 212 is provided with multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets. The matching disk 25 is also provided with multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets. The multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets are respectively staggeredly installed on the driving disk 212. The N pole of the traction magnet faces the matching disk 25, and the S pole of the squeeze magnet faces the matching disk 25. The matching disk 25 is also staggered with multiple groups of traction magnets and multiple groups of squeeze magnets. The arrangement of the traction magnets and squeeze magnets on the matching disk 25 is the same as that of the driving disk 212. The N pole of the traction magnet faces the driving disk 212, and the S pole of the squeeze magnet faces the driving disk 212. When the device driving motor 21 is in use, it can drive the transmission rod 211 and the driving disk 212 to rotate, because the transmission rod 211 is connected to the separation screw 24, and because the driving disk 212 is matched with the matching disk 25, the driving disk 212 and the matching disk 25 are matched through magnetic force, so that the driving disk 212 can drive the matching disk 25 to rotate when rotating, and then drive the separation cover 23 to rotate. Because multiple groups of adjusting cylinders 213 are installed on the transmission rod 211, the distance between the driving disk 212 and the matching disk 25 can be adjusted by adjusting the cylinders 213, and then the rotation speed of the separation cover 23 is adjusted according to the speed of separating solids and liquids.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, a support platform 12 is installed at the bottom of the separation component 2, the metal recovery component 5 and the extrusion component 6 are installed above the support platform 12, a guide groove 121 is opened on the support platform 12, the metal recovery component 5 is installed inside the guide groove 121, the metal recovery component 5 includes a telescopic cylinder 51, an electromagnet is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 51, a recovery port 1211 is opened at the bottom of the guide groove 121, and the electromagnet cooperates with the liquid outlet; The metal recovery component 5 of the device can recover part of the metal in the fly ash washing liquid, and the extrusion component 6 can supply the separated solid to the block making component 4. When the metal recovery component 5 is in use, the telescopic cylinder 51 can drive the electromagnet at the output end to contract or extend, and the liquid outlet on the separation component 2 cooperates with the electromagnet, and the electromagnet can engage with one side of the liquid outlet. After the liquid passes through the electromagnet, part of the metal that will be magnetically attracted will be adsorbed on the electromagnet. After a period of time, the telescopic cylinder 51 will contract to stop the electromagnet on the recovery port 1211. At this time, when the electromagnet is powered off, the metal adsorbed on the electromagnet will fall off and fall into the recovery port 1211, thereby recovering some metal.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the waste liquid treatment component 3 includes two groups of water tanks 31, the two groups of water tanks 31 are connected to each other, a group of water tanks 31 close to the metal recovery component 5 is internally installed with a connecting rod 32 and multiple groups of electromagnets, the two ends of the connecting rod 32 are connected to the water tank 31 through bearings, multiple groups of levers 33 are installed on the connecting rod 32, one group of the levers 33 cooperates with the guide groove 121, each group of the levers 33 is respectively provided with a groove, and two groups of water pipes are installed between the two groups of water tanks 31; When in use, the waste liquid treatment component 3 of the device can pre-treat the liquid separated by the separation component 2. During specific use, after the separated liquid passes through the metal recovery component 5, it will enter the water storage tank 31. After the liquid enters the first water storage tank 31, the impact force of the water flow will act on the lever 33, causing the entire connecting rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving all the levers 33 to rotate, thereby stirring the liquid in the first water storage tank 31, so that the metal particles in the liquid can be adsorbed on the electromagnet in the first group of water storage tanks 31. At the same time, the two groups of water storage tanks 31 of the device will also heat the liquid at the same time, thereby pre-treating the fly ash water washing liquid, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the fly ash water washing liquid.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the extrusion assembly 6 includes an extrusion motor 61 and an extrusion tube 62, an extrusion screw 63 is installed at the output end of the extrusion motor 61, and the extrusion screw 63 is installed inside the extrusion tube 62. The material of the half of the extrusion tube 62 close to the extrusion motor 61 is metal, and the other half of the extrusion tube 62 is plastic. The end of the extrusion tube 62 away from the extrusion motor 61 is connected to the block making assembly 4; When in use, the extrusion component 6 of the device can extrude and feed the separated solids. During specific use, the extrusion motor 61 can drive the extrusion screw 63 to rotate. Because the extrusion screw 63 is installed inside the extrusion tube 62, when the extrusion screw 63 rotates, the solid entering the extrusion tube 62 will move with the rotation of the extrusion screw 63, so that the metal half of the material moves to the other half of the plastic material area of ​​the extrusion tube 62. The other half of the plastic material area of ​​the extrusion tube 62 is a plastic spring hose, and when the block making component 4 moves, it can pull the plastic spring hose to move together.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the block making component 4 includes a block making table 41, the pushing component 7 includes an arc-shaped push plate 71 and two groups of pushing cylinders 72, the arc-shaped push plate 71 and the two groups of pushing cylinders 72 are respectively installed on the block making table 41, and the output ends of the two groups of pushing cylinders 72 are respectively connected to the arc-shaped push plate 71, and the block making table 41 is provided with a block making groove 411, and a lifting plate 42 is installed at the bottom of the block making groove 411, and the lifting plate 42 is driven by a cylinder, and a humidity sensor is installed above the lifting plate 42; When the block-making component 4 of the device is in use, it can make loose solids into compact blocks. When it is used specifically, because the extrusion tube 62 is connected to the arc-shaped push plate 71, when the push cylinder 72 pushes the arc-shaped push plate 71, when it is pushed to the end above the block-making groove 411, the extrusion component 6 will squeeze the loose materials into the block-making groove 411. When the loose solids are put in, the push cylinder 72 will shrink. When shrinking, because the plastic spring hose will be shortened, part of the materials will also fill the block-making groove 411. The gap allows the loose solids to be evenly distributed in the block making groove 411. At the same time, when the feeding spring hose is contracted, a small amount of solids will fall on the block making table 41. Because the arc-shaped push plate 71 is in contact with the block making table 41, the solids remaining on the block making table 41 can be pushed into the block making groove 411 during the next injection. The solids that fall into the block making groove 411 can detect the humidity of the current solid through the humidity sensor, and then the solids can be block-made to different degrees according to the humidity of the current solid.

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, a support frame 8 is installed above the block making table 41, a block making cylinder 81 is installed above the support frame 8, an extrusion block 82 is installed at the output end of the block making cylinder 81, the extrusion block 82 cooperates with the block making groove 411, and a heating plate is installed on the extrusion block 82; When there is enough loose solid inside the block making groove 411, the block making cylinder 81 can push the extrusion block 82 to act on the block making groove 411. At the same time, the extrusion block 82 of the device will control the temperature emitted by the heating plate according to the value detected by the temperature sensor, thereby accelerating the efficiency of block making, and can accurately apply different pressures and temperatures according to the state of the solid after separation, so that the produced blocks can present the best shape.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, the controller 11 is installed on the side of the water tank 31, and a control panel is installed on the side of the controller 11; like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the water washing liquid treatment equipment body 1 can be controlled by the controller 11, and the staff can operate the entire water washing liquid treatment equipment body 1 according to the control panel on the controller 11, and can also detect various data of the current water washing liquid treatment equipment body 1 according to the data on the control panel.

[0028] Working principle: When the device is in use, the fly ash water washing liquid needs to be injected into the separation component 2 first, and the liquid and solid in the fly ash water washing liquid can be separated by the separation component 2. When the separation component 2 of the device separates the fly ash water washing liquid, it can also heat the fly ash water washing liquid, thereby drying the separated solids and heating and evaporating the separated liquid. The separated solids will enter the extrusion component 6, and the entered solids can be injected into the block making component 4 through the extrusion component 6. The loose solids are squeezed into regular blocks through the block making component 4. When the block making component 4 of the device squeezes the separated solids, it will adjust the extrusion force and the extrusion temperature according to the current humidity of the solids, thereby ensuring that the extruded solids can remain tight and will not be loose. The separated liquid will first pass through the metal recovery component 5, and part of the metal carried in the liquid will be recovered by the metal recovery component 5. The liquid after passing through the metal recovery component 5 will enter the waste liquid treatment component 3 along the guide groove 121. The separated liquid can be filtered and purified by the waste liquid treatment component 3. Because the waste liquid treatment component 3 of the device includes two groups of water storage tanks 31, one group of water storage tanks 31 can perform preliminary filtration on the waste liquid, and the other group of water storage tanks 31 can filter the waste liquid again to ensure that the discharged liquid can be reused. Therefore, when the device is in use, it can fully recover the usable substances of the fly ash water washing liquid.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration and briquetting device, comprising a washing liquid treatment equipment body (1) and a controller (11), characterized in that: The washing liquid treatment equipment body (1) comprises a separation component (2), a waste liquid treatment component (3) and a block making component (4). The bottom of the separation component (2) is provided with a liquid outlet and a solid outlet respectively. The liquid outlet cooperates with the waste liquid treatment component (3), and the solid outlet cooperates with the block making component (4). A metal recovery component (5) is installed between the liquid outlet and the waste liquid treatment component (3). An extrusion component (6) is installed between the solid outlet and the block making component (4). The output end of the extrusion component (6) is connected to a pusher component (7). The pusher component (7) cooperates with the block making component (4). The separation component (2) can separate solids from liquids. The waste liquid treatment component (3) can purify wastewater. The block making component (4) can dry the separated solids and extrude them into blocks.

2. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a housing (22), a separation cover (23) and a separation screw (24); the output end of the driving motor (21) is connected to the separation screw (24); the separation cover (23) is installed inside the housing (22); the separation screw (24) is installed inside the separation cover (23); the driving motor (21) and the bottom of the housing (22) are fixed by a plurality of groups of supporting rods; the diameter of the separation screw (24) gradually decreases from one end to the other end; the shapes of the separation cover (23) and the housing (22) are similar to those of the separation screw (24); a matching disk (25) is installed at one end of the separation cover (23) close to the driving motor (21); the driving motor (21) matches the matching disk (25).

3. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the separation cover (23) are mounted inside the housing (22) via bearings. The two ends of the separation cover (23) are semicircular. A conductive copper sheet (231) is mounted outside one end of the separation cover (23). A conductive sheet (221) is mounted inside one end of the housing (22). The conductive sheet (221) is in contact with the conductive copper sheet (231). The conductive sheet (221) is connected to a controller (11). A plurality of groups of heating arc plates (232) are mounted on the inner wall of the separation cover (23). The heating arc plates (232) cooperate with the separation screw (24). The conductive copper sheet (231) is connected to the heating arc plates (232). The spacing between the heating arc plates (232) from one end of the liquid outlet to one end of the solid outlet gradually decreases.

4. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (21) is mounted with a transmission rod (211) and a driving disk (212); the transmission rod (211) is mounted with a driving disk (212) and a plurality of groups of regulating cylinders (213); the driving disk (212) is matched with a matching disk (25); and the output end of the regulating cylinder (213) is connected with the driving disk (212); The driving disk (212) is provided with a plurality of groups of traction magnets and a plurality of groups of squeeze magnets. The matching disk (25) is also provided with a plurality of groups of traction magnets and a plurality of groups of squeeze magnets. The plurality of groups of traction magnets and a plurality of groups of squeeze magnets are respectively and alternately mounted on the driving disk (212). The N poles of the traction magnets face the matching disk (25), and the S poles of the squeeze magnets face the matching disk (25). The matching disk (25) is also provided with a plurality of groups of traction magnets and a plurality of groups of squeeze magnets installed in an alternating manner. The arrangement of the traction magnets and the squeeze magnets on the matching disk (25) is the same as that of the driving disk (212). The N poles of the traction magnets face the driving disk (212), and the S poles of the squeeze magnets face the driving disk (212).

5. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support platform (12) is installed at the bottom of the separation component (2), the metal recovery component (5) and the extrusion component (6) are installed above the support platform (12), a guide groove (121) is provided on the support platform (12), the metal recovery component (5) is installed inside the guide groove (121), the metal recovery component (5) comprises a telescopic cylinder (51), an electromagnet is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (51), a recovery port (1211) is provided at the bottom of the guide groove (121), and the electromagnet cooperates with the liquid outlet.

6. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waste liquid treatment component (3) comprises two groups of water storage tanks (31), the two groups of water storage tanks (31) are connected to each other, a group of water storage tanks (31) close to the metal recovery component (5) is internally installed with a connecting rod (32) and a plurality of groups of electromagnets, the two ends of the connecting rod (32) are connected to the water storage tank (31) through bearings, a plurality of groups of levers (33) are installed on the connecting rod (32), one group of the levers (33) cooperates with the guide groove (121), each group of the levers (33) is respectively provided with a groove, and two groups of water pipes are installed between the two groups of water storage tanks (31).

7. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (6) comprises an extrusion motor (61) and an extrusion tube (62); an extrusion screw (63) is installed at the output end of the extrusion motor (61); the extrusion screw (63) is installed inside the extrusion tube (62); the material of the half of the extrusion tube (62) close to the extrusion motor (61) is made of metal, and the other half of the extrusion tube (62) is made of plastic; the end of the extrusion tube (62) away from the extrusion motor (61) is connected to the block making assembly (4).

8. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The block making component (4) includes a block making table (41), and the pushing component (7) includes an arc-shaped pushing plate (71) and two groups of pushing cylinders (72). The arc-shaped pushing plate (71) and the two groups of pushing cylinders (72) are respectively installed on the block making table (41), and the output ends of the two groups of pushing cylinders (72) are respectively connected to the arc-shaped pushing plate (71). The block making table (41) is provided with a block making groove (411), and a lifting plate (42) is installed at the bottom of the block making groove (411). The lifting plate (42) is driven by a cylinder, and a humidity sensor is installed above the lifting plate (42).

9. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support frame (8) is installed above the block making table (41), a block making cylinder (81) is installed above the support frame (8), an extrusion block (82) is installed at the output end of the block making cylinder (81), the extrusion block (82) cooperates with the block making groove (411), and a heating plate is installed on the extrusion block (82).

10. A fly ash washing liquid sludge dehydration briquetting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The controller (11) is mounted on a side of the water storage tank (31), and a control panel is mounted on a side of the controller (11).