Vaccine temperature returning device with uniform temperature

By designing a vaccine rewarming device that includes an annular air bag, hydraulic oil transmission, rubber block fixation and a shaking plate stirring plate, the problems of water bath contamination and vaccine dumping are solved, and more efficient and safer vaccine rewarming is achieved.

CN119329909AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21TAIZHOU FENGDA AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411506738.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the movement of existing vaccine warming equipment, the water bath is prone to splashing to the vaccination bottle, causing contamination, and the shaking of the water bath can easily impact the vaccine, causing dumping.

Method used

A uniform temperature vaccine rewarming device is designed, which uses an annular air bag to separate the vaccine bottleneck to prevent the water bath liquid from splashing; the hydraulic oil drives the support plate to move upward to prevent the water bath liquid from overflowing; the rubber block fixes the vaccine bottle to prevent shaking; The shaking plate and stirring plate cooperate to achieve uniform heat exchange and improve the temperature recovery efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively prevent the water bath solution from contaminating the vaccine, prevent the vaccine from dumping, and improve the efficiency and safety of the vaccine rewarming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature-uniform vaccine temperature returning device, and relates to the technical field of vaccine temperature returning equipment. Comprising an outer shell, an electric heating wire is arranged in the outer shell, the upper side of the outer shell is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, a supporting disc is in limited and sealed sliding connection in the outer shell, the outer shell and the supporting disc are matched to form a water bath cavity, and water bath liquid is stored in the water bath cavity. The device comprises a supporting disc, the supporting disc is in ball connection with annularly-distributed supporting rings, symmetrically-distributed connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the supporting rings, the connecting rods symmetrically distributed on the same supporting ring are jointly in limited sliding connection with an extrusion disc, and the connecting rod on one side is in sealed sliding connection with a first extrusion cylinder fixedly connected with the adjacent extrusion disc; an annular air bag is fixedly connected into the supporting ring. Water bath liquid is separated from a bottle neck of a vaccine through expansion of the annular air bag, the water bath liquid is prevented from being splashed to the bottle neck of the vaccine in the moving process, and therefore the probability that the vaccine is polluted is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vaccine rewarming equipment, and in particular to a temperature-uniform vaccine rewarming device. Background Art

[0002] In order to prevent deterioration, inactivated animal vaccines are usually stored in refrigerators. When it is necessary to vaccinate livestock, the vaccines need to be taken out of the refrigerator and then warmed to between 20°C and 25°C using a water bath or by hand. If the vaccine is not warmed up before injection or is not warmed up properly, it will cause great stress reactions to livestock. Since water baths can make the vaccine warm more evenly than by hand, water baths are usually used to warm the vaccine. Vaccines will be inactivated at high temperatures, that is, it is impossible to quickly warm the vaccine using a high-temperature water bath, so it takes a long time for the vaccine to warm up. In order to save the rewarming time, the vaccine is usually placed in a water bath after being taken out of the refrigerator, and then the water bath is carried to the poultry and livestock vaccination site to prepare for injection. However, during the movement, the water bath liquid in the water bath shakes, causing part of the water bath liquid to splash onto the bottle mouth of the vaccine. When the vaccine is extracted through a syringe, the syringe will first contact the water bath liquid adhering to the bottle mouth of the vaccine, which is easy to contaminate the vaccine. At the same time, the vaccine that needs to be rewarmed is directly placed upright in the water bath. When the water bath shakes, the water bath liquid in the water bath shakes, which is easy to impact the vaccine and cause the vaccine to fall over. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention provides a temperature-uniform vaccine rewarming device to overcome the disadvantage that during the rewarming process of the existing vaccine by a water bath method, water bath liquid is easily splashed onto the vaccine bottle mouth, causing contamination to the vaccine.

[0004] The technical solution is: a temperature uniform vaccine reheating device, comprising an outer shell, an electric heating wire is arranged in the outer shell, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the upper side of the outer shell, a support disk is limited and sealed and slidably connected in the outer shell, the outer shell and the support disk cooperate to form a water bath chamber, water bath liquid is stored in the water bath chamber, an annularly distributed support ring is ball-connected on the support disk, a symmetrically distributed connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support ring, the connecting rods symmetrically distributed on the same support ring are jointly limited and slidably connected to an extrusion disk, the extrusion disk is sealed and cooperated with adjacent support rings, the connecting rod on one side is sealed and slidably connected to a first extrusion cylinder fixed to the adjacent extrusion disk, the first extrusion cylinder is sealed and slidably connected to an extrusion piece sealed and slidably connected to the adjacent connecting rod, the extrusion piece cooperates with the adjacent first extrusion cylinder to form an extrusion chamber, gas is stored in the extrusion chamber, a spring is fixedly connected between the side of the extrusion piece away from the adjacent support ring and the adjacent connecting rod, an annular airbag is fixedly connected in the support ring, and the annular airbag is communicated with the adjacent extrusion chamber through a catheter.

[0005] Furthermore, a second extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod on the other side away from the adjacent support ring, and the second extrusion cylinder is sealingly and slidably connected to a height adjusting member sealingly and slidably connected to the adjacent connecting rod, and the height adjusting member cooperates with the adjacent second extrusion cylinder to form a power chamber, and hydraulic oil is stored in the power chamber, a spring is fixedly connected between the height adjusting member and the adjacent second extrusion cylinder, a third extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer shell, and a piston rod is sealingly and slidably connected in the third extrusion cylinder, and the piston rod cooperates with the third extrusion cylinder to form a height adjusting chamber, and hydraulic oil is stored in the height adjusting chamber, and the power chamber is connected to the height adjusting chamber through a conduit.

[0006] Furthermore, the ratio of the bottom area of ​​the vaccine bottle to the difference between the bottom area of ​​the water bath chamber and the upper cross-sectional area of ​​the piston rod is equal to the ratio of the bottom area of ​​the power chamber to the bottom area of ​​the height adjustment chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, the extrusion disk is limited and sealingly slidably connected with several shaped parts, and the connecting rod close to the side of the height adjusting part is provided with equidistant limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are limitedly matched with the adjacent several shaped parts.

[0008] Furthermore, the several-shaped parts are made of elastic material, and the force required for the deformation of the several-shaped parts is smaller than the elastic force of the spring between the height-adjusting part and the adjacent second extrusion cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, an L-shaped member is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped member away from the adjacent limiting groove, the extrusion member is provided with an annular groove, and the L-shaped member passes through the adjacent first extrusion cylinder and is limitedly matched with the adjacent annular groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the thickness of the annular groove is greater than the thickness of the L-shaped member on a side adjacent to the first extrusion cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a T-shaped piece distributed in an annular manner is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support ring, a sealing rod is sealingly and slidingly connected inside the T-shaped piece, the side of the T-shaped piece away from the central axis of the adjacent support ring is connected to the adjacent annular airbag through a conduit, and rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the annular sealing rods.

[0012] Furthermore, a squeezing ball is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support ring near the central axis of the outer shell, the piston rod is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a shaking plate, the shaking plate is in contact with the support plate, the shaking plate is provided with hemispherical grooves which are distributed in an annular manner and are respectively squeezed and matched with adjacent squeezing balls, the support plate is fixed with annular and symmetrical elastic blocks, the symmetrically distributed elastic blocks are squeezed and matched with the side of the adjacent support ring away from the adjacent squeezing ball, the support plate is fixed with a reset cylinder, the reset cylinder is sealingly and slidingly connected with a reset disk, the reset disk is limited and rotatably connected with a reset member which is limited and matched with the reset cylinder, and the T-shaped member on one side of the support ring is connected with the reset cylinder near the reset disk through a conduit.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a stirring plate distributed in an annular shape, and the stirring plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the shaking plate.

[0014] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: the present invention utilizes the expansion of an annular air bag to separate the water bath liquid from the bottleneck of the vaccine, so as to prevent the water bath liquid from splashing onto the bottle mouth of the vaccine during movement, thereby reducing the probability of the vaccine being contaminated; in the process of immersing the vaccine in the water bath liquid, the support plate is driven upward by hydraulic oil to prevent the vaccine from squeezing the water bath liquid and overflowing to other positions in the outer shell; the vaccine is fixed by the contact between the rubber block and the bottleneck of the vaccine, so as to prevent the device from shaking during the movement, resulting in a reduction in the contact area between the vaccine and the water bath liquid, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the vaccine reheating; the vaccine shakes during the water bath process by cooperating with the shaking plate and the squeezing ball, and at the same time, the stirring plate stirs the water bath liquid to rotate, and the substances in the vaccine that are heat-exchanged with the water bath liquid are exchanged, so that the substances in the vaccine are evenly heated, thereby improving the efficiency of the vaccine reheating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing cover, the support plate and the support ring of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate, the support ring and the piston rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion disk, the first extrusion cylinder and the extrusion member of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion plate, the polygonal member and the L-shaped member of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion part, the annular airbag and the second extrusion cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention is attached Figure 6 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the T-shaped piece, the sealing rod and the rubber block of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the reset cylinder, reset disk and reset member of the present invention.

[0016] Marked in the figure: 1-outer shell, 2-sealing cover, 3-support plate, 301-water bath chamber, 4-support ring, 5-connecting rod, 6-extrusion plate, 7-first extrusion cylinder, 8-extrusion member, 801-extrusion chamber, 9-annular airbag, 10-second extrusion cylinder, 11-height adjustment member, 111-power chamber, 12-third extrusion cylinder, 13-piston rod, 131-height adjustment chamber, 14-F-shaped member, 141-limiting groove, 15-L-shaped member, 151-annular groove, 16-T-shaped member, 17-sealing rod, 18-rubber block, 19-extrusion ball, 20-motor, 21-shaking plate, 211-hemispherical groove, 22-elastic block, 23-reset cylinder, 24-reset plate, 25-reset member, 26-stirring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0018] When it is necessary to vaccinate poultry and livestock, a water bath is usually used to warm up the vaccine. However, when the water bath is moved, the water bath liquid in the water bath shakes, causing part of the water bath liquid to splash onto the bottle mouth of the vaccine, which can easily contaminate the vaccine. At the same time, the water bath liquid in the water bath shakes and impacts the vaccine in the water bath, which can easily cause the vaccine to spill in the water bath and contaminate the vaccine.

[0019] Example 1: A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4, including an outer shell 1, the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with an electric heating wire (this is an existing device, not shown in the figure), which is used to provide heat for the vaccine to return to temperature, a sealing cover 2 is threadedly connected to the upper side of the outer shell 1, and a support plate 3 is sealed and slidably connected to the upper part of the outer shell 1, and the lower side of the outer shell 1 and the support plate 3 cooperate to form a water bath chamber 301, and a water bath liquid is stored in the water bath chamber 301. Five support rings 4 distributed in an annular manner are ball-connected on the support plate 3, and two symmetrically distributed connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the support ring 4, and the cross-section of the connecting rod 5 is an inverted T-shaped. The two symmetrically distributed connecting rods 5 on the same support ring 4 are jointly limited and slidably connected to an extrusion plate 6, and the upper part of the extrusion plate 6 The side is sealed and matched with the adjacent support ring 4 to prevent the water bath liquid in the water bath chamber 301 from overflowing. The connecting rod 5 on one side is sealed and slidably connected with the first extrusion cylinder 7 up and down. The first extrusion cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the adjacent extrusion disk 6. The lower part of the first extrusion cylinder 7 is sealed and slidably connected with the extrusion member 8 up and down. The extrusion member 8 is sealed and slidably connected to the adjacent connecting rod 5. The upper side of the extrusion member 8 cooperates with the adjacent first extrusion cylinder 7 to form an extrusion chamber 801. Gas is stored in the extrusion chamber 801. A spring is fixedly connected between the lower side of the extrusion member 8 and the lower part of the adjacent connecting rod 5. An annular airbag 9 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support ring 4, and the annular airbag 9 is connected to the adjacent extrusion chamber 801 through a conduit.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 5 The lower part of the connecting rod 5 on the other side is fixedly connected with the second extrusion cylinder 10, and the upper part of the second extrusion cylinder 10 is sealed and slidably connected with a height adjusting member 11. The height adjusting member 11 is sealed and slidably connected with the adjacent connecting rod 5. The lower side of the height adjusting member 11 cooperates with the adjacent second extrusion cylinder 10 to form a power chamber 111. Hydraulic oil is stored in the power chamber 111. A spring is fixedly connected between the lower side of the height adjusting member 11 and the adjacent second extrusion cylinder 10. The middle part of the lower side of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a third extrusion cylinder 12. The third extrusion cylinder 12 is sealed and slidably connected with a piston up and down. Rod 13, the lower side of the piston rod 13 cooperates with the third extrusion cylinder 12 to form a height adjustment chamber 131, hydraulic oil is stored in the height adjustment chamber 131, the power chamber 111 is connected with the height adjustment chamber 131 through a conduit, the ratio of the bottom area of ​​the vaccine bottle to the difference between the bottom area of ​​the water bath chamber 301 and the upper cross-sectional area of ​​the piston rod 13 is equal to the ratio of the bottom area of ​​the power chamber 111 to the bottom area of ​​the height adjustment chamber 131, which is used to move the support plate 3 up by the volume of the vaccine bottle immersed in the water bath liquid during the process of putting the vaccine bottle into the water bath liquid, so as to prevent the water bath liquid from overflowing from the support plate 3.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 6The middle part of the extrusion disk 6 is limited in the upper and lower positions and is sealed and slidably connected with a several-shaped piece 14. The several-shaped piece 14 is made of elastic material. When the height of the several-shaped piece 14 decreases, its length increases. A plurality of equally spaced limiting grooves 141 are provided on the connecting rod 5 close to the side of the height adjusting piece 11. The limiting grooves 141 are limited and matched with adjacent several-shaped pieces 14 to adapt to vaccine bottles of different heights. The several-shaped piece 14 is made of elastic material. The force required for the deformation of the several-shaped piece 14 is less than the elastic force of the spring between the height adjusting piece 11 and the adjacent second extrusion cylinder 10, so as to control the order of deformation of the several-shaped piece 14 and movement of the extrusion disk 6.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 7 An L-shaped member 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped member 14 away from the adjacent limiting groove 141. An annular groove 151 is provided on the upper part of the extrusion member 8. The lower part of the L-shaped member 15 passes through the adjacent first extrusion cylinder 7 and cooperates with the adjacent annular groove 151 to prevent the annular airbag 9 from expanding and hindering the downward movement of the vaccine bottle when the vaccine bottle moves downward. The thickness of the annular groove 151 is greater than the thickness of the L-shaped member 15 on the side close to the adjacent first extrusion cylinder 7, which is used to facilitate the L-shaped member 15 to limit the adjacent extrusion member 8.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Three annularly distributed T-shaped pieces 16 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support ring 4, and a sealing rod 17 is sealingly and slidingly connected inside the T-shaped piece 16. The side of the T-shaped piece 16 away from the central axis of the adjacent support ring 4 is connected to the adjacent annular airbag 9 through a conduit, and the opposite sides of the annularly distributed sealing rods 17 are fixedly connected with rubber blocks 18, which are used to contact with the vaccine bottle to limit the vaccine bottle.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig. 9A squeezing ball 19 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support ring 4 and close to the central axis of the outer shell 1. The squeezing ball 19 is a hemisphere. A motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston rod 13. A shaking plate 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 20. The shaking plate 21 is in contact with the middle part of the lower side of the support plate 3. A plurality of hemispherical grooves 211 distributed in an annular shape are provided on the shaking plate 21. The hemispherical grooves 211 are squeezed and matched with adjacent squeezing balls 19. The support plate 3 is fixedly connected with an annular elastic block 22 symmetrically distributed up and down. The symmetrically distributed elastic blocks 22 are squeezed and matched with the side of the adjacent support ring 4 away from the adjacent squeezing ball 19 to push the adjacent support ring 4 to reset. A reset cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side, and a reset disk 24 is sealed and slidably connected to the lower part of the reset cylinder 23. A reset member 25 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper side of the reset disk 24. The reset member 25 is limitedly matched with the reset cylinder 23. The reset member 25 is composed of a cylinder, a knob and two limit posts. A groove corresponding to the shape of the cylinder and the two limit posts of the reset member 25 is arranged on the upper side of the reset cylinder 23. Initially, the two limit posts of the reset member 25 are both located in the reset cylinder 23, and the two limit posts of the reset member 25 do not correspond to the grooves on the reset cylinder 23. The T-shaped member 16 on one side of the support ring 4 is connected to the lower part of the reset cylinder 23 through a conduit.

[0025] When it is necessary to vaccinate the poultry and livestock, the farmer takes out the vaccine from the refrigerator and rotates the sealing cover 2 to make the sealing cover 2 lose contact with the outer shell 1, and then inserts the vaccine into the outer shell 1 in sequence (which will be explained later with a group of parts on the left side of the outer shell 1). The farmer inserts the vaccine into the support ring 4 and presses it downward. The vaccine first contacts the L-shaped member 14 and squeezes the L-shaped member 14 to deform. The deformation of the L-shaped member 14 causes its right part to move to the right and lose contact with the adjacent limiting groove 141, thereby releasing the limit on the adjacent connecting rod 5. When the L-shaped member 14 is deformed, its left part drives the L-shaped member 15 to move left, and the lower part of the L-shaped member 15 passes through the first extrusion cylinder 7 and enters the annular groove 151, limiting the extrusion member 8. Then the vaccine contacts the extrusion disk 6 and squeezes it downward.

[0026] As the extrusion plate 6 moves downward, the extrusion plate 6 drives the height adjusting member 11 downward, compressing the spring between the height adjusting member 11 and the second extrusion cylinder 10 (hereinafter, this spring is referred to as the spring adjacent to the second extrusion cylinder 10). At the same time, the extrusion plate 6 drives the first extrusion cylinder 7 and the extrusion member 8 downward, and compresses the spring between the extrusion member 8 and the adjacent connecting rod 5 (hereinafter, this spring is referred to as the spring adjacent to the extrusion member 8). As the height adjusting member 11 moves downward, the hydraulic oil in the power chamber 111 enters the height adjusting chamber 131 through the adjacent conduit. The hydraulic oil in the height adjusting chamber 131 pushes the piston rod 13 upward. The piston rod 13 drives the support plate 3 to move upward through the motor 20 and the shaking plate 21, so that the liquid level of the water bath liquid in the water bath chamber 301 is always coplanar with the lower side of the support plate 3.

[0027] As the vaccine is squeezed, the extrusion disc 6 moves downward and moves to the middle of the support ring 4 at the bottleneck of the vaccine, the vaccine is stopped, and then the several-shaped part 14 quickly resets, and the right side of the several-shaped part 14 moves to the left, but because the right side of the several-shaped part 14 does not correspond to the adjacent limiting groove 141, the right side of the several-shaped part 14 contacts the adjacent connecting rod 5 at this time and cannot be completely reset, but the several-shaped part 14 always has a tendency to reset, and at the same time, the extrusion disc 6 is slowly moved upward by the reset action of the adjacent spring of the second extrusion cylinder 10 (limited by the flow rate of the hydraulic oil in the adjacent conduit of the second extrusion cylinder 10, the extrusion disc 6 moves slowly upward), as the extrusion disc 6 drives the several-shaped part 14 to move slowly upward, the right side of the several-shaped part 14 gradually corresponds to the adjacent limiting groove 141, at this time, the right side of the several-shaped part 14 moves to the left under its reset action and enters the adjacent limiting groove 141, limiting the connecting rod 5, at this time, the extrusion disc 6 stops moving upward, and at the same time, the bottleneck of the vaccine just passes through the support ring 4 (as shown in the attached Figure 2 status of vaccines).

[0028] When the L-shaped member 14 is reset, the left side of the L-shaped member 14 moves right under its reset action, and drives the L-shaped member 15 to move right, the L-shaped member 15 loses contact with the annular groove 151, and the limit on the extrusion member 8 is released. At this time, the extrusion member 8 moves upward under the action of its adjacent spring, and squeezes the gas in the extrusion chamber 801 into the annular airbag 9 through the conduit, so that the annular airbag 9 expands and contacts the lower side of the vaccine bottleneck, preventing the water bath liquid in the water bath chamber 301 from overflowing through the space between the support ring 4 and the vaccine when the device is vibrated.

[0029] After the annular airbag 9 expands and fits with the vaccine, the excess gas in the annular airbag 9 enters the three T-shaped pieces 16 through the adjacent conduits. The gas in the T-shaped piece 16 pushes the adjacent sealing rod 17 to move. The sealing rod 17 drives the adjacent rubber block 18 to move toward the direction close to the central axis of the support ring 4, and finally contacts the bottleneck of the vaccine to limit the vaccine. The above steps are then repeated until all support rings 4 are filled with vaccines. The farmer then tightens the sealing cover 2 again, then starts the electric heating wire in the outer shell 1 and sets the motor 20 to start at intervals. The electric heating wire heats the water bath liquid in the water bath chamber 301. , and keep the water bath liquid at a fixed temperature. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor 20 drives the shaking plate 21 to rotate at intervals. The shaking plate 21 squeezes the squeezing ball 19 upward through the hemispherical groove 211, so that the support ring 4 swings counterclockwise along its ball center (the rotation perspective in this article is from front to back). At the same time, the support ring 4 squeezes the elastic block 22 to deform, and when the next hemispherical groove 211 contacts the squeezing ball 19, the support ring 4 swings clockwise and resets under the push of the elastic block 22. In this way, the support ring 4 drives the adjacent vaccine and all parts on it to swing, shake the vaccine, make each position in the vaccine evenly heated, and improve the temperature recovery efficiency.

[0030] After arriving at the livestock vaccination site, the farmer waits for the temperature of the vaccine in the device to rise, then turns off the electric heating wire and the motor 20, and unscrews the sealing cover 2. The farmer then turns the reset member 25 so that the limit column on the reset member 25 corresponds to the groove on the reset cylinder 23, and then pulls the reset member 25 upward. The reset member 25 drives the reset disk 24 to move upward, and extracts the gas in the adjacent T-shaped member 16 and the gas in the annular airbag 9 connected to the adjacent T-shaped member 16 through the adjacent conduit, so that the gas in the T-shaped member 16 drives the adjacent sealing rod 17 to move, and the sealing rod 17 drives the adjacent rubber block 18 to move and lose contact with the vaccine. At the same time, the annular airbag 9 gradually recovers its deformation and loses contact with the vaccine.

[0031] After the annular airbag 9 loses contact with the vaccine, the farmer presses the vaccine lightly, and the vaccine squeezes the L-shaped member 14 to deform and repeat the above steps, so that the right side of the L-shaped member 14 loses contact with the adjacent limit groove 141 and releases the limit on the adjacent connecting rod 5. At this time, the vaccine tends to move upward due to the action of the adjacent spring of the second extrusion cylinder 10. Then the farmer keeps squeezing the vaccine and moves the vaccine slowly upward until the extrusion disk 6 is about to reset. Since the lower part of the L-shaped member 15 is located in the first extrusion cylinder 7, the extrusion member 8 is restricted from resetting. Under the action of the adjacent spring of the second extrusion cylinder 10, the extrusion disk 6 continues to move upward and reset, and stretches the adjacent spring of the extrusion member 8. Then the farmer removes the vaccine. At this time, the L-shaped member 14 resumes its deformation, and at the same time, the L-shaped member 14 drives the L-shaped member 15 to move out of the first extrusion cylinder 7. The extrusion member 8 moves downward and resets under the action of its adjacent spring.

[0032] When the extrusion disk 6 moves upward, the spring adjacent to the extrusion member 8 gradually resets, and then the spring adjacent to the extrusion member 8 pulls the extrusion member 8 downward relative to the first extrusion cylinder 7, so that the volume inside the extrusion chamber 801 increases, and the gas in the reset cylinder 23 is extracted through the adjacent conduit, the annular airbag 9 and the T-shaped member 16, so that the reset disk 24 moves downward. After the extrusion disk 6 and the T-shaped member 14 are reset, the extrusion member 8 moves downward and resets relative to the first extrusion cylinder 7. Then the farmer takes out the vaccine in the device in turn, resets the reset disk 24 and the reset member 25, and then rotates the reset member 25 to misalign the limit column of the reset member 25 with the groove on the reset cylinder 23. Then the farmer injects the vaccine into the poultry and livestock.

[0033] When the vaccine is warmed up by the water bath method, since the vaccine and the water bath liquid are in a relatively static state, the heat transfer efficiency between the water bath liquid and the vaccine is low, causing the vaccine to warm up slowly.

[0034] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 and Fig. 9 , and also includes a plurality of stirring plates 26 distributed in an annular shape, and the stirring plates 26 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the shaking plate 21.

[0035] When the shaking plate 21 rotates, the shaking plate 21 drives the several stirring plates 26 on the lower side thereof to rotate. The rotation of the stirring plates 26 drives the water bath liquid in the water bath chamber 301 to rotate, thereby changing the water bath liquid in contact with the vaccine, improving the heat exchange efficiency between the water bath liquid and the vaccine, and thereby shortening the time required for the vaccine to return to temperature.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device, comprising an outer shell (1), wherein an electric heating wire is arranged inside the outer shell (1), and a sealing cover (2) is threadedly connected to the upper side of the outer shell (1), wherein: The invention also comprises a support plate (3), wherein the support plate (3) is limitedly and sealingly slidably connected to the outer shell (1), wherein the outer shell (1) and the support plate (3) cooperate to form a water bath chamber (301), wherein a water bath liquid is stored in the water bath chamber (301), wherein the support plate (3) is ball-connected with an annularly distributed support ring (4), wherein the lower side of the support ring (4) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed connecting rods (5), wherein the symmetrically distributed connecting rods (5) on the same support ring (4) are jointly limitedly and slidably connected with an extrusion plate (6), wherein the extrusion plate (6) is sealingly cooperated with the adjacent support ring (4), and the connecting rods (5) on one side are sealed. A first extrusion cylinder (7) is slidably connected to the adjacent extrusion disk (6); an extrusion piece (8) is sealingly and slidably connected to the adjacent connecting rod (5) in the first extrusion cylinder (7); the extrusion piece (8) cooperates with the adjacent first extrusion cylinder (7) to form an extrusion chamber (801); gas is stored in the extrusion chamber (801); a spring is fixedly connected between the side of the extrusion piece (8) away from the adjacent support ring (4) and the adjacent connecting rod (5); an annular airbag (9) is fixedly connected to the support ring (4); the annular airbag (9) is connected to the adjacent extrusion chamber (801) through a conduit.

2. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second extrusion cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting rod (5) on the other side away from the adjacent support ring (4); the second extrusion cylinder (10) is sealingly and slidably connected to a height adjustment member (11) that is sealingly and slidably connected to the adjacent connecting rod (5); the height adjustment member (11) and the adjacent second extrusion cylinder (10) cooperate to form a power chamber (111); hydraulic oil is stored in the power chamber (111); a spring is fixedly connected between the height adjustment member (11) and the adjacent second extrusion cylinder (10); a third extrusion cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1); a piston rod (13) is sealingly and slidably connected to the third extrusion cylinder (12); the piston rod (13) and the third extrusion cylinder (12) cooperate to form a height adjustment chamber (131); hydraulic oil is stored in the height adjustment chamber (131); the power chamber (111) is connected to the height adjustment chamber (131) through a conduit.

3. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ratio of the bottom area of ​​the vaccine bottle to the difference between the bottom area of ​​the water bath chamber (301) and the upper cross-sectional area of ​​the piston rod (13) is equal to the ratio of the bottom area of ​​the power chamber (111) to the bottom area of ​​the height adjustment chamber (131).

4. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion disk (6) is limited and sealingly slidably connected to a shaped member (14), and the connecting rod (5) on the side close to the height adjustment member (11) is provided with equidistant limit grooves (141), and the limit grooves (141) are limitedly matched with the adjacent shaped member (14).

5. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaped member (14) is made of elastic material, and the force required for the deformation of the shaped member (14) is smaller than the elastic force of the spring between the height adjustment member (11) and the adjacent second extrusion cylinder (10).

6. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped member (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the shaped member (14) away from the adjacent limiting groove (141), the extrusion member (8) is provided with an annular groove (151), and the L-shaped member (15) passes through the adjacent first extrusion cylinder (7) and is limitedly engaged with the adjacent annular groove (151).

7. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thickness of the annular groove (151) is greater than the thickness of the L-shaped member (15) on a side adjacent to the first extrusion cylinder (7).

8. The temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annularly distributed T-shaped piece (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support ring (4), a sealing rod (17) is sealingly slidably connected inside the T-shaped piece (16), a side of the T-shaped piece (16) away from the central axis of the adjacent support ring (4) is connected to the adjacent annular airbag (9) through a conduit, and the facing sides of the annularly distributed sealing rods (17) are fixedly connected to rubber blocks (18).

9. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A squeezing ball (19) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support ring (4) near the central axis of the outer shell (1); the piston rod (13) is fixedly connected to a motor (20); the output shaft of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to a shaking plate (21); the shaking plate (21) is in contact with the support plate (3); the shaking plate (21) is provided with hemispherical grooves (211) which are distributed in an annular manner and are respectively squeezed and matched with adjacent squeezing balls (19); the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to an annular and symmetrical elastic block (22) which is symmetrically distributed. The elastic block (22) is pressed together with the side of the adjacent support ring (4) away from the adjacent extrusion ball (19), the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a reset cylinder (23), the reset cylinder (23) is sealingly and slidably connected with a reset disk (24), the reset disk (24) is connected to a reset member (25) that is limitedly matched with the reset cylinder (23) in a limited rotation manner, and the T-shaped member (16) on one side of the support ring (4) is connected to the reset cylinder (23) at a position close to the reset disk (24) through a conduit.

10. A temperature uniform vaccine reheating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes agitating plates (26) distributed in an annular pattern, wherein the agitating plates (26) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the shaking plate (21).

Citation Information

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