Method for preparing fish reef material from artificial sand waste

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a fish reef material from artificial sand waste, and relates to the technical field of artificial fish reef production. The device comprises a base, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a mixing box is fixedly connected between every two supporting columns, a cylindrical pipe is slidably inserted into the outer top of the mixing box in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of mixing rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the circumferential side face of the cylindrical pipe; a reciprocating lifting assembly is rotationally matched with the peripheral side face of the cylindrical pipe and comprises a lantern ring rotationally matched with the peripheral side face of the cylindrical pipe, and the peripheral side face of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. And the top end of the cylindrical pipe is slidably inserted and matched with a rotary driving assembly. Through reciprocating up-and-down movement and rotation in the horizontal direction of the mixing rod, the mixing rod stirs raw materials in the horizontal direction and turns over the raw materials in the vertical direction, so that the mixing efficiency and the preparation effect are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial fish reef production, and particularly relates to a method for preparing fish reef materials with artificial sand waste. Background Art

[0002] Artificial reefs are structures set up in the sea by humans. Their purpose is to improve the ecological environment of the sea, create a good environment for marine life, provide fish with a place to reproduce, grow, feed and shelter from enemies, and achieve the purpose of protecting, increasing and increasing the catch. At present, artificial reef construction has been widely carried out at home and abroad to repair offshore marine habitats and fishing grounds, and good results have been achieved.

[0003] As the shortage of natural sand becomes more and more serious, artificial sand made of various ores, river pebbles, cobblestones, industrial waste residues, etc. is becoming more and more popular. In the current state of supply and demand in the sand and gravel market, the application of artificial sand is becoming more and more extensive. However, about 10% of sludge will be produced in the process of artificial sand manufacturing, mainly composed of mud powder, stone powder, sediment, etc. The treatment of these mud wastes has always troubled sand making companies. The waste soil after mud sedimentation and drying needs to be manually transported out for treatment, which costs a lot of money. If the waste is not treated in time, the existing sedimentation tank will not be able to accommodate the excess mud water, and the production progress will be stagnant, thus triggering a vicious cycle. There is currently no good solution for these artificial sand wastes. Generally, they are piled up or buried, which will occupy a lot of land resources, cause resource waste, and have negative impacts on society and ecology. Therefore, in the face of the demand of the sand and gravel market and the increasingly stringent environmental protection supervision, the waste generated by artificial sand making has become an important environmental problem that needs to be solved in the development process.

[0004] At present, the materials used to build artificial reefs in the world mainly include natural materials (wood, rock), concrete materials, biological materials and other materials. Among them, concrete materials have the characteristics of plasticity and durability, and are currently the most widely used reef building materials. If artificial sand waste can be used as the main component of concrete reefs, and reef materials that meet the requirements of mechanical properties, durability and ecological properties can be produced, it will have a very broad market prospect. At the same time, in the preparation process of existing concrete reef materials, ordinary concrete mixers can only stir them on the same horizontal plane, and the stirring effect is not good, which affects the production efficiency and preparation effect of artificial reefs.

[0005] For this reason, we provide a method for preparing fish reef materials using artificial sand waste to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing fish reef materials using artificial sand waste. Through the reciprocating up and down movement and horizontal rotation of a mixing rod, the mixing rod not only stirs the raw materials in the horizontal direction, but also turns the raw materials in the vertical direction, thereby effectively improving the mixing efficiency and solving the problem that in the existing process of preparing fish reefs using artificial sand waste, the raw materials can only be stirred on the same horizontal plane during the mixing process, resulting in poor stirring effect, thereby affecting the production efficiency and preparation effect of artificial fish reefs.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The present invention discloses a method for preparing fish reef materials with artificial sand waste, comprising the following formula raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of water, 7 to 9 parts of cement, 2 to 6 parts of artificial sand waste, and 7 to 9 parts of fine aggregate; the water-cement ratio is 0.5:1. The prepared concrete mortar not only meets the strength requirements for fish reef placement, but also has excellent environmental friendliness and bioaffinity.

[0009] The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste specifically comprises the following steps:

[0010] SS01: Put the above water, cement, artificial sand waste and fine aggregate into the storage box in the feeding component in sequence;

[0011] SS02: Then, the valve ball on each material guide pipe is opened to allow the raw materials in the storage box to pass through the material guide pipe, and the raw materials are put into the mixing box in the mixing assembly as described above;

[0012] SS03: Finally, the cylindrical tube and mixing rod in the mixing assembly are driven by the rotating drive assembly to fully mix the raw materials.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the mixing assembly includes a base, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a mixing box is fixedly connected between each of the support columns, a cylindrical tube is slidably inserted through the outer top of the mixing box, and a plurality of mixing rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the cylindrical tube; a reciprocating lifting assembly is rotatably matched with the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical tube, and the reciprocating lifting assembly includes a ring rotatably matched on the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical tube, and the outer circumferential side of the ring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate; the top end of the cylindrical tube is slidably inserted and matched with a rotating drive assembly, and the rotating drive assembly includes an insertion rod slidably inserted on the top of the cylindrical tube, the top end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a first sprocket, the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical tube is symmetrically provided with guide grooves, and the circumferential side of the insertion rod is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliding rods slidably matched with the guide grooves.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the mixing assembly also includes a feed pipe connected to the outer bottom of the mixing box, and an annular groove that slidably cooperates with the sleeve ring is formed on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical tube.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the reciprocating lifting assembly also includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box, the interior of the sleeve is slidably connected to a lifting rod, the lifting rod and the connecting plate are fixedly matched, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting column, and a first rectangular frame is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rotation drive assembly also includes a motor fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the peripheral side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the outer top of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a disk, one side of the disk is fixedly connected to a push rod at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and the push rod is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the first rectangular frame.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft, and a chain is meshed between the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the top of the base is fixedly cooperated with a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate, the top of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a storage box, the interior of the storage box is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions, the outer side surface of the storage box is connected with a plurality of material guide pipes, and a junction pipe is connected between the plurality of material guide pipes and the mixing box; the outer peripheral side surface of each of the material guide pipes is rotatably connected to a valve stem, one end of the valve stem is fixedly connected to a valve ball rotatably cooperated with the material guide pipe, and the other end of the valve stem is fixedly connected to a gear.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that an outer side surface of the material storage box is slidably connected to a second rectangular frame, and an inner side surface of the second rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a toothed plate that meshes with each gear; another adjacent outer side surface of the material storage box is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and a return spring is symmetrically fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate and the second rectangular frame.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that the outer top of the mixing box is fixedly equipped with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box, a side surface of the vertical plate passes through and is rotatably connected to a first transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first pulley; an outer side surface of the storage box is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a side surface of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a second transmission rod, one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a second pulley, a belt is sleeved between the first pulley and the second pulley, and the peripheral side surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a cam that abuts and cooperates with the second rectangular frame.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention controls the rotation of the first sprocket so that the first sprocket drives the insertion rod to rotate, and the insertion rod drives the sleeve to rotate through the cooperation of the sliding rod and the guide groove, and further drives the mixing rod to rotate, so that the mixing rod stirs and mixes the raw materials, and synchronously controls the up and down reciprocating movement of the first rectangular frame, so that the first rectangular frame drives the mounting plate to move up and down reciprocatingly through the connecting column, thereby driving the sleeve ring to move up and down reciprocatingly, further driving the cylindrical tube to move up and down reciprocatingly, and then driving the mixing rod to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the rotation process of the mixing rod is accompanied by the up and down reciprocating movement, which not only stirs the raw materials in the horizontal direction, but also turns the raw materials in the vertical direction, thereby effectively improving the mixing efficiency.

[0023] 2. The present invention controls the second rectangular frame to move backward (the return spring is compressed at this time) so that the second rectangular frame drives the tooth plate to move backward, stops applying force to the second rectangular frame, and drives the second rectangular frame and the tooth plate forward under the elastic force of the return spring, thereby realizing the reciprocating forward and backward movement of the second rectangular frame and the tooth plate, and further enables the tooth plate to drive each gear meshing with it to rotate reciprocatingly, thereby driving the valve stem and the valve ball to rotate reciprocatingly, and the valve ball reciprocates to control the opening and closing of the material guide pipe, thereby controlling the amount of raw materials added into the storage box, thereby avoiding continuous addition of raw materials into the mixing box, causing the raw materials to accumulate in the mixing box, thereby affecting the mixing effect of the raw materials in the mixing box.

[0024] 3. The present invention starts the motor, and the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear and the second sprocket to rotate, so that the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear meshing therewith to rotate, and further drives the second rotating shaft, so that the second rotating shaft drives the disc and the push rod to rotate, so that the push rod drives the first rectangular frame to move up and down reciprocatingly, providing power for the reciprocating movement of the first rectangular frame. At the same time, the second sprocket drives the first sprocket to rotate through the chain, providing power for the rotation of the first sprocket.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front plan structure.

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mixing component in a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0030] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a reciprocating lifting component in a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotating drive assembly in a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0032] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional plan structure of the connection between a cylindrical tube and an insertion rod in a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0033] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a feeding component in a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0034] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between a valve stem, a valve ball and a gear in a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0035] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transmission component in a method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste.

[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0037] 1-mixing assembly, 101-base, 102-support column, 103-mixing box, 104-cylindrical tube, 105-mixing rod, 106-guide groove, 107-feeding tube, 108-annular groove, 2-reciprocating lifting assembly, 201-ring, 202-connecting plate, 203-sleeve, 204-lifting rod, 205-mounting plate, 206-connecting column, 207-first rectangular frame, 3-rotation drive assembly, 301-insertion rod, 302-first sprocket, 303-sliding rod, 304-motor, 305-first rotating shaft, 306-first bevel gear, 307-vertical plate, 308-second rotating shaft, 309-first Second bevel gear, 310-disc, 311-resist rod, 312-second sprocket, 4-feeding assembly, 401-top plate, 402-load-bearing plate, 403-storage box, 404-partition, 405-guide pipe, 406-merging pipe, 407-valve stem, 408-valve ball, 409-gear, 410-second rectangular frame, 411-tooth plate, 412-L-shaped plate, 413-reset spring, 5-transmission assembly, 501-vertical plate, 502-first transmission rod, 503-third bevel gear, 504-first pulley, 505-fixed plate, 506-second transmission rod, 507-second pulley, 508-cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] For example, see Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a method for preparing fish reef materials with artificial sand waste, comprising formula raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of water, 7-9 parts of cement, 2-6 parts of artificial sand waste, 7-9 parts of fine aggregate, the fine aggregate specifically includes fly ash, silica fume, blast furnace slag, steel slag, etc.;

[0040] The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste specifically comprises the following steps:

[0041] SS01: Feed water, cement, artificial sand waste and fine aggregate into the storage box 403 in the feeding component 4 in sequence;

[0042] SS02: Then, the valve ball on each material guide pipe 405 is opened to allow the raw materials in the material storage box 403 to pass through the material guide pipe 405, so that the raw materials are put into the mixing box 103 in the mixing assembly 1 as described above;

[0043] SS03: Finally, the cylindrical tube 104 and the mixing rod 105 in the mixing component 1 are driven to rotate by the rotating driving component 3 to fully mix the raw materials.

[0044] A method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste, the mixing component 1 includes a base 101, a plurality of support columns 102 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a mixing box 103 is fixedly connected between each support column 102, a cylindrical tube 104 is slidably inserted through the outer top of the mixing box 103, and a plurality of mixing rods 105 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the cylindrical tube 104; a reciprocating lifting component 2 is rotatably matched with the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical tube 104, and the reciprocating lifting component 2 includes a collar 201 rotatably matched on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical tube 104, and the outer peripheral side of the collar 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 202, the mixing component 1 also includes a feed pipe 107 connected to the outer bottom of the mixing box 103, and the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical tube 104 is provided with an annular groove 108 that slidably matches with the collar 201. Component 2 also includes a sleeve 203 fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box 103, and a lifting rod 204 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 203. The lifting rod 204 and the connecting plate 202 are fixedly matched. A mounting plate 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 202, and a connecting column 206 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 205. A first rectangular frame 207 is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns 206; the top end of the cylindrical tube 104 is slidably inserted and matched with a rotation drive component 3, and the rotation drive component 3 includes an insertion rod 301 slidably inserted on the top of the cylindrical tube 104, and the top end of the insertion rod 301 is fixedly connected to a first sprocket 302, and the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical tube 104 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 106, and the circumferential side of the insertion rod 301 is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliding rods 303 that slide with the guide grooves 106.

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the first sprocket 302 to rotate, the first sprocket 302 drives the insertion rod 301 to rotate, and the insertion rod 301 drives the sleeve 203 to rotate through the cooperation of the sliding rod 303 and the guide groove 106, and further drives the mixing rod 105 to rotate, so that the mixing rod 105 stirs and mixes the raw materials, and synchronously controls the first rectangular frame 207 to reciprocate up and down, so that the first rectangular frame 207 drives the mounting plate 205 to move up and down reciprocally through the connecting column 206, thereby driving the sleeve 201 to move up and down reciprocally, further driving the cylindrical tube 104 to move up and down reciprocally, and then driving the mixing rod 105 to move up and down reciprocally, so that the mixing rod 105 rotates, and the raw materials are not only stirred in the horizontal direction, but also turned over in the vertical direction, thereby effectively improving the mixing efficiency, and the mixed raw materials can be poured through the mold to prepare artificial fish reefs.

[0046] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-9, the second embodiment is improved as follows on the basis of the first embodiment, the rotation drive assembly 3 also includes a motor 304 fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box 103, the driving end of the motor 304 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 305, the peripheral side of the first rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 306, the outer top of the mixing box 103 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 307, one side of the vertical plate 307 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 308, one end of the second rotating shaft 308 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 309 meshing with the first bevel gear 306, the other end of the second rotating shaft 308 is fixedly connected to a disk 310, one side of the disk 310 is fixedly connected to a push rod 311 at a position deviating from the center of the circle, the push rod 311 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the first rectangular frame 207, the top of the first rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 312, and a chain is meshed between the first sprocket 302 and the second sprocket 312.

[0047] The operation process of this embodiment is: start the motor 304, the motor 304 drives the first rotating shaft 305 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 305 drives the first bevel gear 306 and the second sprocket 312 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 306 drives the second bevel gear 309 meshing with it to rotate, and further drives the second rotating shaft 308, so that the second rotating shaft 308 drives the disc 310 and the push rod 311 to rotate, so that the push rod 311 drives the first rectangular frame 207 to move up and down reciprocatingly, providing power for the reciprocating movement of the first rectangular frame 207. At the same time, the second sprocket 312 drives the first sprocket 302 to rotate through the chain, providing power for the rotation of the first sprocket 302.

[0048] For example 3, please refer to Figure 1-9 , the third embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows: the top of the base 101 is fixedly matched with a feeding assembly 4, the feeding assembly 4 includes a top plate 401 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, the top of the top plate 401 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate 402, the top of the load-bearing plate 402 is fixedly connected to a storage box 403, the interior of the storage box 403 is fixedly connected to a plurality of partitions 404, the outer side of the storage box 403 is connected to a plurality of guide pipes 405 (the size of the guide pipes 405 is adapted to the size of the raw material ratio), and a merging pipe 405 is connected between the plurality of guide pipes 405 and the mixing box 103. 06; The outer peripheral side surface of each material guide tube 405 is rotatably connected to a valve stem 407, one end of the valve stem 407 is fixedly connected to a valve ball 408 rotatably matched with the material guide tube 405, the other end of the valve stem 407 is fixedly connected to a gear 409, an outer side surface of the storage box 403 is slidably connected to a second rectangular frame 410, an inner side surface of the second rectangular frame 410 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 411 meshing with each gear 409; another adjacent outer side surface of the storage box 403 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 412, and a return spring 413 is symmetrically fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate 412 and the second rectangular frame 410.

[0049] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the second rectangular frame 410 to move backward (at this time the return spring 413 is compressed), the second rectangular frame 410 drives the tooth plate 411 to move backward, and stops applying force to the second rectangular frame 410. Under the elastic force of the return spring 413, the second rectangular frame 410 and the tooth plate 411 are driven to move forward, thereby realizing the reciprocating forward and backward movement of the second rectangular frame 410 and the tooth plate 411, and further making the tooth plate 411 drive each gear 409 meshing with it to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the valve stem 407 and the valve ball 408 to rotate reciprocally, so that the valve ball 408 reciprocates to control the opening and closing of the material guide pipe 405, thereby controlling the amount of raw materials added into the storage box 403, thereby avoiding continuous addition of raw materials into the mixing box 103, causing the raw materials to accumulate in the mixing box 103, thereby affecting the mixing effect of the raw materials in the mixing box 103.

[0050] Example 4, please refer to Figure 1-9 , this embodiment 4 makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: the outer top of the mixing box 103 is fixedly matched with a transmission assembly 5, and the transmission assembly 5 includes a vertical plate 501 fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box 103, and one side of the vertical plate 501 is rotatably connected to a first transmission rod 502, one end of the first transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 503 meshing with the first bevel gear 306, and the other end of the first transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 504; an outer side surface of the storage box 403 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 505, and one side surface of the fixed plate 505 is rotatably connected to a second transmission rod 506, and one end of the second transmission rod 506 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 507, a belt is sleeved between the first pulley 504 and the second pulley 507, and the peripheral side surface of the second transmission rod 506 is fixedly connected to a cam 508 that abuts against the second rectangular frame 410.

[0051] The operation process of this embodiment is: through the rotation of the first bevel gear 306, the third bevel gear 503 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the third bevel gear 503 drives the first transmission rod 502 and the first pulley 504 to rotate, and the first pulley 504 drives the second pulley 507 to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the second transmission rod 506 and the cam 508 to rotate, and the longer end of the cam 508 is in contact with the outer wall of the second rectangular frame 410, driving the second rectangular frame 410 to move backward, thereby providing power for the second rectangular frame 410 to move backward.

[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste, characterized in that: The formula raw materials include: 50 parts of water, 35-45 parts of cement, 10-30 parts of artificial sand waste, and 35-45 parts of fine aggregate; The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste specifically comprises the following steps: SS01: The water, cement, artificial sand waste and fine aggregate are sequentially placed into the storage box (403) in the feeding assembly (4); SS02: Then, the valve ball on each material guide pipe (405) is opened to allow the raw materials in the material storage box (403) to pass through the material guide pipe (405) and be put into the mixing box (103) in the mixing component (1) in the above-mentioned proportion; SS03: Finally, the cylindrical tube (104) and the mixing rod (105) in the mixing component (1) are driven to rotate by the rotating driving component (3) to fully mix the raw materials.

2. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (1) comprises a base (101), the top of the base (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (102), a mixing box (103) is fixedly connected between each of the support columns (102), a cylindrical tube (104) is provided on the outer top of the mixing box (103) through which a sliding rod is inserted, and a plurality of mixing rods (105) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube (104); The outer peripheral side surface of the cylindrical tube (104) is rotatably matched with a reciprocating lifting assembly (2), and the reciprocating lifting assembly (2) comprises a collar (201) rotatably matched with the outer peripheral side surface of the cylindrical tube (104), and the outer peripheral side surface of the collar (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (202); The top end of the cylindrical tube (104) is slidably inserted and matched with a rotation drive assembly (3), and the rotation drive assembly (3) comprises an insertion rod (301) slidably inserted on the top of the cylindrical tube (104), the top end of the insertion rod (301) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (302), the inner circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube (104) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (106), and the circumferential side surface of the insertion rod (301) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding rod (303) slidably matched with the guide groove (106).

3. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (1) further comprises a feed pipe (107) connected to the outer bottom of the mixing box (103); the outer peripheral side surface of the cylindrical tube (104) is provided with an annular groove (108) which is slidably matched with the sleeve ring (201).

4. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating lifting assembly (2) also includes a sleeve (203) fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box (103), the sleeve (203) is internally slidably connected to a lifting rod (204), the lifting rod (204) and the connecting plate (202) are fixedly matched, one side of the connecting plate (202) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (205), one side of the mounting plate (205) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting column (206), and a first rectangular frame (207) is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns (206).

5. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (3) further comprises a motor (304) fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box (103); a driving end of the motor (304) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (305); a peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (306); a vertical plate (307) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box (103); a second rotating shaft (308) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the vertical plate (307); one end of the second rotating shaft (308) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (309) meshing with the first bevel gear (306); the other end of the second rotating shaft (308) is fixedly connected to a disk (310); a side surface of the disk (310) is fixedly connected to a stop rod (311) at a position deviating from the center of the circle; the stop rod (311) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (207).

6. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the first rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (312), and a chain is meshed between the first sprocket (302) and the second sprocket (312).

7. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the base (101) is fixedly matched with a feeding assembly (4), and the feeding assembly (4) comprises a top plate (401) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), the top of the top plate (401) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate (402), the top of the load-bearing plate (402) is fixedly connected to a storage box (403), the interior of the storage box (403) is fixedly connected to a plurality of partitions (404), the outer side surface of the storage box (403) is connected to a plurality of material guide pipes (405), and a merging pipe (406) is connected between the plurality of material guide pipes (405) and the mixing box (103); The outer peripheral side surface of each material guide tube (405) is rotatably connected to a valve stem (407), one end of the valve stem (407) is fixedly connected to a valve ball (408) rotatably matched with the material guide tube (405), and the other end of the valve stem (407) is fixedly connected to a gear (409).

8. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: An outer side surface of the storage box (403) is slidably connected to a second rectangular frame (410), and an inner side surface of the second rectangular frame (410) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (411) that meshes with each gear (409); An L-shaped plate (412) is fixedly connected to another outer side surface of the material storage box (403), and a return spring (413) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate (412) and the second rectangular frame (410).

9. The method for preparing fish reef materials from artificial sand waste according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer top of the mixing box (103) is fixedly matched with a transmission assembly (5), and the transmission assembly (5) comprises a vertical plate (501) fixedly connected to the outer top of the mixing box (103), a first transmission rod (502) is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (501), one end of the first transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (503) meshing with the first bevel gear (306), and the other end of the first transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (504); A fixing plate (505) is fixedly connected to an outer side surface of the storage box (403), a second transmission rod (506) is rotatably connected to a side surface of the fixing plate (505), one end of the second transmission rod (506) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (507), a belt is sleeved between the first pulley (504) and the second pulley (507), and a cam (508) that abuts against the second rectangular frame (410) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the second transmission rod (506).

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