Large steel pipe gallery movable jacking device and construction method
By designing a large steel pipe corridor mobile hoisting device and a self-propelled module transport vehicle, the problem of high cost and slow construction of steel pipe corridor transportation and lifting is solved, and an efficient and accurate construction process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411791100.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The transportation and lifting of steel pipe corridors are costly and slow, which affects traffic.
A large steel pipe corridor mobile hoisting device is designed, including a steel pipe corridor hoisting assembly and a hoisting assembly transport vehicle. The steel pipe corridor hoisting assembly consists of a lower support seat, a steel pipe corridor support frame and a hoisting mechanism. The hoisting mechanism can lift the steel pipe corridor support frame to a set height. The self-module transport vehicle is used to synchronize the steel pipe corridor hoisting assembly and steel pipe. gallery.
Through the split self-module transport vehicle and mobile hoisting device, the efficiency and accuracy of steel pipe corridor transportation and installation are improved, construction costs are reduced, and the problem of equipment occupying a long road time during the lifting process is solved.
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Figure CN119435824A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of large-scale steel pipe gallery construction equipment, and in particular to a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device and a construction method. Background Art
[0002] In petrochemical plants, the structure of the public engineering pipeline corridor is mostly in the form of concrete columns at the bottom and steel structure at the top. Pipelines, electrical cables, etc. are distributed on the upper part of the steel structure. The wheelbase and axis spacing of the concrete columns are generally 6-9 meters, and the height of the concrete columns is generally about 6 meters. The upper steel structure is about 20 meters high and weighs about 150 tons. The characteristics of the steel pipeline corridor are large size and light weight.
[0003] In order to realize the modular prefabrication and installation of the steel structure on the top of the concrete column of the pipe gallery and the attached pipelines and electrical instrument brackets, the installation was mostly carried out by prefabrication in the prefabrication yard, transportation of the axis plate, and on-site hoisting. The construction of the pipe gallery is characterized by large workload and operation area, and tight construction period. Secondly, the amount of pipes used is large, the operation front is long, and the workload is large; in addition, the large and light steel pipe gallery is transported by an integral axis vehicle, which increases the cost; finally, there are many high-altitude operations and hoisting operations, the construction operation area is large, and the construction organization is difficult.
[0004] When hoisting the steel pipe gallery, crawler cranes are used for installation. It is necessary to select crawler cranes of corresponding tonnage according to the size and weight of the steel pipe gallery. The tonnage of crawler cranes is limited by the size and weight of the steel pipe gallery, and the hoisting capacity is poor and the cost is high. When hoisting the steel pipe gallery, crawler cranes will occupy the road. Due to the slow hoisting speed, crawler cranes occupy the road for a long time, affecting the passage of other vehicles in the site. In addition, crawler cranes have relatively high requirements for the hardening conditions of the road at the station, and the station needs to be treated with foundation. Summary of the invention
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale mobile jacking device and construction method for a steel pipe corridor to solve the problems of high cost and slow speed in the transportation and hoisting construction of the steel pipe corridor in the related art, which affects traffic.
[0006] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device, comprising:
[0007] A steel pipe gallery lifting assembly, the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly comprising a lower support seat and a steel pipe gallery support frame located above the lower support seat, the lower support seat being provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the steel pipe gallery support frame to a set height;
[0008] A jacking assembly transport vehicle, the jacking assembly transport vehicle includes a self-propelled module transport vehicle located at the bottom of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly for synchronously moving the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly and the steel pipe gallery to a set work station, and the lower support seat is fixed on the top of the self-propelled module transport vehicle.
[0009] In some embodiments: the steel pipe gallery support frame includes a left longitudinal beam and a right longitudinal beam that are parallel to each other and spaced apart, a front cross beam and a rear cross beam that connect the left and right longitudinal beams into one, and a middle longitudinal beam that connects the front cross beam and the rear cross beam, and the jacking mechanism is connected to the middle longitudinal beam.
[0010] In some embodiments: the front cross beam and the rear cross beam are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the middle of the front cross beam and the rear cross beam are provided with guide grooves for sliding connection with the middle longitudinal beam;
[0011] After the two ends of the middle longitudinal beam are connected to the front cross beam and the rear cross beam respectively through the guide sliding grooves, the front cross beam and the rear cross beam slide along the width direction of the middle longitudinal beam.
[0012] In some embodiments: the jacking mechanism includes a multi-stage jacking cylinder, the multi-stage jacking cylinder is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle longitudinal beam, the fixed end of the multi-stage jacking cylinder is connected to the lower support seat, and the telescopic end of the multi-stage jacking cylinder is connected to the middle longitudinal beam.
[0013] In some embodiments: the jacking mechanism also includes a multi-stage guide column, the multi-stage guide column is slidably and telescopically connected to each other by a multi-section guide sleeve, the bottom of the multi-stage guide column is connected to the lower support seat, and the top of the multi-stage guide column is connected to the telescopic end of the multi-stage jacking cylinder through a connecting plate.
[0014] In some embodiments: both ends of the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam are slidably connected with a telescopic longitudinal beam, and the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam are each provided with a first horizontal pushing mechanism for driving the telescopic longitudinal beam to telescope, and one end of each telescopic longitudinal beam away from the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam is provided with a balancing oil top for supporting the steel pipe gallery and an anchor connecting the steel pipe gallery.
[0015] In some embodiments: the two ends of the front cross beam and the rear cross beam are fixedly connected to the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam respectively, and the lower support seat is provided with a second horizontal pushing mechanism that synchronously drives the left longitudinal beam, the right longitudinal beam, and the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam to synchronously reciprocate along the width direction of the middle longitudinal beam.
[0016] In some embodiments: the jacking assembly transport vehicle includes a flatbed transport vehicle that moves the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly to a set work station.
[0017] In some embodiments: the steel pipe gallery jacking components and the self-propelled module transport vehicles are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the steel pipe gallery jacking components and the multiple groups of self-propelled module transport vehicles are interconnected to form a mobile jacking module that is commonly used for mobile jacking of the steel pipe gallery.
[0018] A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking construction method, which uses the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking construction method described in any of the above embodiments, and includes the following steps:
[0019] After the steel pipe gallery is assembled in the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard, the steel pipe gallery lifting components are moved to the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard using a flatbed transport vehicle;
[0020] The flatbed transport vehicle adjusts the position and posture of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly at the steel pipe gallery prefabrication site, and positions the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly at the corresponding position below the steel pipe gallery;
[0021] After the steel pipe gallery support frame is lifted to a set height by using a jacking mechanism, the steel pipe gallery support frame and the bottom of the steel pipe gallery are anchored and connected to each other through anchors;
[0022] The lower support seat at the bottom of the jacking mechanism is separated from the flatbed transport vehicle by using the jacking mechanism, so that the flatbed transport vehicle can transport the next steel pipe gallery jacking assembly;
[0023] Repeat the above steps to anchor all remaining steel pipe gallery jacking components to the bottom of the steel pipe gallery through anchors;
[0024] After driving a plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles into the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard, the vehicles are respectively positioned at the bottom of each of the steel pipe gallery jacking assemblies and are fixedly connected to each other;
[0025] A plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles simultaneously drive the steel pipe gallery lifting components and the steel pipe gallery out of the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard and transport them to the location where the steel pipe gallery is to be installed;
[0026] After the steel pipe gallery arrives at the location to be installed, the wheels of multiple self-propelled module transport vehicles turn, and the bottom of the steel pipe gallery is lower than the concrete columns of the steel pipe gallery;
[0027] The lifting mechanism is extended to synchronously lift the steel pipe gallery support frame and the steel pipe gallery to the top of the steel pipe gallery concrete column. The steel pipe gallery support frame adjusts the position and posture of the steel pipe gallery horizontally or vertically through the first horizontal pushing mechanism and the second horizontal pushing mechanism, and then the steel pipe gallery is placed on the steel pipe gallery concrete column.
[0028] Remove the anchors connecting the steel pipe gallery support frame and the steel pipe gallery, and retract the lifting mechanism to the shortest position and detach it from the steel pipe gallery;
[0029] After multiple self-propelled module transport vehicles and steel pipe gallery jacking components drive out of the steel pipe gallery installation location, the steel pipe gallery jacking components are transported to the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard to transport and install the next group of steel pipe gallery.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:
[0031] The embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device and a construction method. Since the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device of the present application is provided with a steel pipe gallery jacking assembly, the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly includes a lower support seat and a steel pipe gallery support frame located above the lower support seat, and a jacking mechanism for lifting the steel pipe gallery support frame to a set height is provided on the lower support seat; the jacking assembly transport vehicle includes a self-propelled modular transport vehicle located at the bottom of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly for synchronously moving the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly and the steel pipe gallery to a set work station, and the lower support seat is fixed on the top of the self-propelled modular transport vehicle.
[0032] Therefore, the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device of the present application is provided with a steel pipe gallery lifting assembly for lifting the steel pipe gallery, and the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly is provided with a lower support seat fixed on the top of the self-propelled module transport vehicle, and a steel pipe gallery support frame is provided above the lower support seat, and a lifting mechanism for lifting the steel pipe gallery support frame to a set height is provided on the lower support seat. The self-propelled module transport vehicle is used to transport the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly and the steel pipe gallery from the steel pipe gallery prefabrication site to the steel pipe gallery installation location. After the steel pipe gallery is transported to the steel pipe gallery installation location, the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly lifts the steel pipe gallery to the top of the steel pipe gallery concrete column and places it on the steel pipe gallery concrete column, thereby completing the transportation and installation of the steel pipe gallery.
[0033] This application uses a split self-propelled modular transporter to transport steel pipe corridors. Multiple self-propelled modular transporters are flexible to operate and improve transportation efficiency, solving the problem of high transportation costs using integral axle vehicles. Self-propelled modular transporters can be assembled longitudinally and transversely, and can adapt to the transportation of objects of different tonnages. They have a wide range of applications and solve the problem of limited quality and size of steel pipe corridors. The steel pipe corridor jacking assembly and self-propelled modular transporter use a low-position transportation and high-position installation method to install the steel pipe corridor. Compared with the crawler crane hoisting construction, it has high alignment accuracy, solving the problem of large shaking and poor precision of crane hoisting. The equipment occupies a small area and is safe and efficient, with a high degree of automation and intelligence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0035] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly and the flatbed transport vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a structural stereogram of a steel pipe gallery jacking assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 This is a structural top view of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly of an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a structural front view of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly and the self-propelled module transport vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 101 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 102 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 103 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 104 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 105 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Fig.10 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 106 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 107 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Fig.12 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 108 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Fig.13 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 109 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of step 110 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Fig.15 This is a structural diagram of step 111 in the construction method of an embodiment of the present application.
[0050] Reference numerals:
[0051] 10. Steel pipe gallery jacking assembly; 11. Lower support seat; 12. Steel pipe gallery support frame; 13. Jacking mechanism; 20. Flatbed transport vehicle; 30. Self-propelled module transport vehicle; 40. Steel pipe gallery; 50. Steel pipe gallery concrete columns; 121. Left longitudinal beam; 122. Right longitudinal beam; 123. Front cross beam; 124. Rear cross beam; 125. Middle longitudinal beam; 126. Telescopic longitudinal beam; 127. Balanced oil jack; 128. Second horizontal jacking mechanism; 129. Anchor; 131. Multi-stage jacking cylinder; 132. Multi-stage guide columns. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0053] The embodiments of the present application provide a large-scale mobile jacking device and construction method for a steel pipe corridor, which can solve the problems of high cost and slow speed in the transportation and hoisting construction of the steel pipe corridor in the related art, which affects traffic.
[0054] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device, comprising:
[0055] The steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 includes a lower support seat 11 and a steel pipe gallery support frame 12 located above the lower support seat 11. A lifting mechanism 13 for lifting the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 to a set height is provided on the lower support seat 11. The lower support seat 11 provides a bottom foundation for the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 and the lifting mechanism 13. The lifting mechanism 13 lifts the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 to a set height by adjusting its own height. The steel pipe gallery support frame 12 is used to connect the steel pipe gallery 40, thereby stably supporting the steel pipe gallery 40 on the steel pipe gallery support frame 12.
[0056] The jacking assembly transport vehicle includes a self-propelled module transport vehicle 30 located at the bottom of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 for synchronously moving the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 and the steel pipe gallery 40 to the set work station, and the lower support seat 11 is fixed on the top of the self-propelled module transport vehicle 30. The self-propelled module transport vehicle 30 has the functions of longitudinal travel, 90-degree turning and transverse travel, and the turning has the turning modes of eight-shaped turning, front half eight-shaped turning, rear half eight-shaped turning, oblique movement, etc. A plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles 30 can be set according to the width and length of the steel pipe gallery 40, and the top of each self-propelled module transport vehicle 30 is equipped with a steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10.
[0057] The large-scale mobile jacking device of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 for lifting the steel pipe gallery 40, and the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 is provided with a lower support seat 11 fixed on the top of the self-propelled module transport vehicle 30, and a steel pipe gallery support frame 12 is provided above the lower support seat 11, and a jacking mechanism 13 for lifting the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 to a set height is provided on the lower support seat 11. The self-propelled module transport vehicle 30 is used to transport the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 and the steel pipe gallery 40 from the steel pipe gallery prefabrication site to the steel pipe gallery to be installed. After the steel pipe gallery 40 is transported to the steel pipe gallery to be installed, the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 lifts the steel pipe gallery 40 to the top of the steel pipe gallery concrete column 50 and places it on the steel pipe gallery concrete column 50, completing the transportation and installation of the steel pipe gallery 40.
[0058] The embodiment of the present application adopts a split self-propelled modular transport vehicle 30 to transport the steel pipe corridor 40. Multiple self-propelled modular transport vehicles 30 are flexible to operate and improve transportation efficiency, solving the problem of high transportation costs of using an integral axle vehicle. The self-propelled modular transport vehicle 30 can be assembled in longitudinal and transverse connection, and can adapt to the transportation of objects of different tonnages. It has a wide range of applications and solves the problem of limited quality and size of the steel pipe corridor 40. The steel pipe corridor jacking assembly 10 and the self-propelled modular transport vehicle 30 use a low-position transportation and high-position installation method to install the steel pipe corridor 40. Compared with the crawler crane hoisting construction, it has high alignment accuracy, solves the problem of large shaking and poor accuracy of crane hoisting, and the equipment occupies a small area, is safe and efficient, and has a high degree of automation and intelligence.
[0059] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device, wherein the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 of the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device includes a left longitudinal beam 121 and a right longitudinal beam 122 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, a front cross beam 123 and a rear cross beam 124 which connect the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 into one body, and an intermediate longitudinal beam 125 which connects the front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124, and the jacking mechanism 13 is connected to the intermediate longitudinal beam 125. The left longitudinal beam 121, the right longitudinal beam 122, the front cross beam 123, the rear cross beam 124 and the intermediate longitudinal beam 125 are all processed and formed by steel profiles.
[0060] The front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124 are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The middle of the front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124 are provided with guide slots for sliding connection with the middle longitudinal beam 125. After the two ends of the middle longitudinal beam 125 are respectively connected with the front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124 through the guide slots, the left longitudinal beam 121, the right longitudinal beam 122, the front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124 move relatively to the middle longitudinal beam 125 along the width direction of the middle longitudinal beam 125.
[0061] The left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 of the embodiment of the present application are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower support seat 11, and the lower support seat 11 is a longitudinal beam structure extending along the length direction of the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122. The left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 are used to connect and support the steel pipe gallery 40. The front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124 are located at the top of the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122, and the two ends of the front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124 are fixedly connected to the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 respectively. The jacking mechanism 13 is provided with two groups, the bottoms of the two groups of jacking mechanisms 13 are connected to the lower support seat 11, and the tops of the two groups of jacking mechanisms 13 are connected to the middle longitudinal beam 125, so as to lift the left longitudinal beam 121, the right longitudinal beam 122, the front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124 together.
[0062] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a large steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device, the jacking mechanism 13 of the large steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device includes a multi-stage jacking oil cylinder 131, and the multi-stage jacking oil cylinder 131 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the middle longitudinal beam 125 and is respectively fixedly connected to the front cross beam 123 and the rear cross beam 124. The fixed end of the multi-stage jacking oil cylinder 131 is connected to the lower support seat 11, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of multi-stage jacking oil cylinders 131 are respectively connected to the two ends of the middle longitudinal beam 125.
[0063] The lifting mechanism 13 also includes a multi-stage guide column 132, which is connected to each other by sliding and telescopic connection of a multi-section guide sleeve. The bottom of the multi-stage guide column 132 is connected to the lower support seat 11, and the top of the multi-stage guide column 132 is connected to the telescopic end of the multi-stage lifting cylinder 131 through a connecting plate. There are two groups of multi-stage guide columns 132, which are respectively located on the sides of the two groups of multi-stage lifting cylinders 131. The two groups of multi-stage guide columns 132 provide vertical telescopic guidance for the two groups of multi-stage lifting cylinders 131, and enhance the bending moment of the multi-stage lifting cylinders 131.
[0064] The multi-stage guide column 132 and the multi-stage lifting cylinder 131 form a lifting mechanism 13 that expands and contracts in a direction perpendicular to the ground plane, playing a key role in lifting the steel pipe gallery 40. The multi-stage guide column 132 plays a guiding role in the direction perpendicular to the ground plane. When the multi-stage lifting cylinder 131 expands and contracts, the multi-stage guide column 132 and the multi-stage lifting cylinder 131 move synchronously. Since the multi-stage lifting cylinder 131 cannot bear lateral loads, after the multi-stage lifting cylinder 131 is extended, the multi-stage guide column 132 plays a role in bearing bending moment and guiding.
[0065] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 1 to 4As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device, and both ends of the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 of the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device are slidably connected with telescopic longitudinal beams 126. The left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 are both provided with a first horizontal jacking mechanism for driving the telescopic longitudinal beam 126 to telescope, and the first horizontal jacking mechanism is preferably but not limited to a hydraulic cylinder. The end of each telescopic longitudinal beam 126 away from the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 is provided with a balancing oil top 127 for supporting the steel pipe gallery 40 and an anchor 129 connecting the steel pipe gallery 40.
[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, both ends of the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 are slidably connected with telescopic longitudinal beams 126, and the telescopic longitudinal beams 126 can adjust the lengths of the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 by telescopic movement in the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122. The first horizontal pushing mechanism is fixed in the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122, and the first horizontal pushing mechanism can synchronously push the telescopic longitudinal beams 126 to move in directions approaching or moving away from each other. The first horizontal pushing mechanism can also synchronously push the telescopic longitudinal beams 126 at both ends of the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 to synchronously telescopically move in the same direction, so as to achieve precise longitudinal alignment of the steel pipe gallery 40.
[0067] Each telescopic longitudinal beam 126 is provided with a balancing oil top 127 for supporting the steel pipe gallery 40 at one end away from the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122. The balancing oil top 127 is mainly used to support the steel pipe gallery 40. When the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 supports the steel pipe gallery 40, the supporting point of the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 adopts the balancing oil top 127 to support the steel pipe gallery 40, and the balancing oil top 127 is passively loaded. By presetting the supporting force range of the balancing oil top 127, when the pressure exceeds the maximum value, the balancing oil top 127 overflows, and when the pressure is lower than the minimum value, the accumulator replenishes oil to the balancing oil top 127 to ensure that the steel pipe gallery 40 is not damaged. The balancing oil top 127 is set to detect the position and pressure, and the ultra-high pressure passive overflow and ultra-low pressure active oil replenishment methods are used to control the force of each supporting point of the steel pipe gallery 40 within the design range.
[0068] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 1 to 4As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device, the two ends of the front crossbeam 123 and the rear crossbeam 124 of the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device are respectively fixedly connected to the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122, and the lower support seat 11 is provided with a second horizontal jacking mechanism 128 that synchronously drives the left longitudinal beam 121, the right longitudinal beam 122, the left longitudinal beam 123 and the right longitudinal beam 124 to synchronously reciprocate along the width direction of the middle longitudinal beam 125. The second horizontal jacking mechanism 128 is preferably, but not limited to, a hydraulic cylinder. The second horizontal jacking mechanism 128 pushes the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 to move in the direction close to or away from the lower support seat 11 through its own telescopic movement, so as to realize the precise lateral alignment of the steel pipe gallery 40.
[0069] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device, and the jacking assembly transport vehicle of the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking device also includes a flatbed transport vehicle 20 for moving the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 13 to a set work station. The steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 13 and the self-propelled module transport vehicle 30 are both provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of steel pipe gallery jacking assemblies 13 and the multiple groups of self-propelled module transport vehicles 30 are interconnected to form a mobile jacking module for jointly moving and jacking the steel pipe gallery 40.
[0070] See also Figures 5 to 15 As shown, the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking construction method, which uses the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking construction method described in any of the above embodiments, and includes the following steps:
[0071] Step 101: After the steel pipe gallery 40 is assembled at the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard, the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 is moved to the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard using a flatbed transport vehicle 20.
[0072] Step 102 , the flatbed transport vehicle 20 adjusts the position and posture of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 in the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard, and positions the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 at a corresponding position below the steel pipe gallery 40 .
[0073] Step 103 , after the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 is lifted to a set height by using the lifting mechanism 13 , the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 and the bottom of the steel pipe gallery 40 are anchored and connected to each other by anchors 129 .
[0074] Step 104 , using the jacking mechanism 13 to separate the lower support seat 11 at the bottom of the jacking mechanism 13 from the flatbed transport vehicle 20 , so that the flatbed transport vehicle 20 transports the next steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 .
[0075] Step 105 , repeat the above steps 101 to 104 , and anchor all the remaining steel pipe gallery lifting assemblies 10 to the bottom of the steel pipe gallery 40 through anchors 129 .
[0076] Step 106: Drive a plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles 30 into the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard and respectively stand at the bottom of each steel pipe gallery jacking assembly 10 and are fixedly connected to each other.
[0077] Step 107 , after a plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles 30 synchronously drive the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 and the steel pipe gallery 40 out of the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard, they transport them to the location where the steel pipe gallery is to be installed.
[0078] Step 108 , after the steel pipe gallery 40 arrives at the location to be installed, the wheels of the plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles 30 turn 90 degrees. At this time, the bottom of the steel pipe gallery 40 is lower than the concrete columns 50 of the steel pipe gallery.
[0079] Step 109, the lifting mechanism 13 is extended to synchronously lift the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 and the steel pipe gallery 40 to the top of the steel pipe gallery concrete column 50, and the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 adjusts the position and posture of the steel pipe gallery 40 horizontally or vertically through the first horizontal pushing mechanism and the second horizontal pushing mechanism 128, and then the steel pipe gallery 40 is seated on the steel pipe gallery concrete column 50;
[0080] When the steel pipe gallery 40 needs to be adjusted longitudinally, the telescopic longitudinal beams 126 at both ends of the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 are synchronously pushed by the first horizontal pushing mechanism to move synchronously in the same direction to achieve precise longitudinal alignment of the steel pipe gallery 40;
[0081] When the steel pipe gallery 40 needs to be adjusted laterally, the second horizontal pushing mechanism 128 is used to push the left longitudinal beam 121 and the right longitudinal beam 122 to move in a direction approaching or away from the lower support seat 11 through its own telescopic movement, so as to achieve precise lateral alignment of the steel pipe gallery 40.
[0082] Step 110 , dismantle the anchors 129 connecting the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 and the steel pipe gallery 40 , and shrink the lifting mechanism 13 to the shortest position and separate from the steel pipe gallery 40 .
[0083] Step 111: After the multiple self-propelled module transport vehicles 30 and the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 drive out of the steel pipe gallery installation position, the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 is transported to the steel pipe gallery prefabrication site to transport and install the next group of steel pipe galleries 40.
[0084] How it works
[0085] The embodiment of the present application provides a large-scale steel pipe corridor mobile jacking device and a construction method. Since the large-scale steel pipe corridor mobile jacking device of the present application is provided with a steel pipe corridor jacking assembly 10, the steel pipe corridor jacking assembly 10 includes a lower support seat 11, and a steel pipe corridor support frame 12 located above the lower support seat 11, and a jacking mechanism 13 for lifting the steel pipe corridor support frame 12 to a set height is provided on the lower support seat 11; a jacking assembly transport vehicle, the jacking assembly transport vehicle includes a self-propelled module transport vehicle 30 located at the bottom of the steel pipe corridor jacking assembly 10 for synchronously moving the steel pipe corridor jacking assembly 10 and the steel pipe corridor 40 to a set work station, and the lower support seat 11 is fixed on the top of the self-propelled module transport vehicle 30.
[0086] Therefore, the large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device of the present application is provided with a steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 for lifting the steel pipe gallery 40, and the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 is provided with a lower support seat 11 fixed on the top of the self-propelled module transport vehicle 30, and a steel pipe gallery support frame 12 is provided above the lower support seat 11, and a lifting mechanism 13 for lifting the steel pipe gallery support frame 12 to a set height is provided on the lower support seat 11. The self-propelled module transport vehicle 30 is used to transport the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 and the steel pipe gallery 40 from the steel pipe gallery prefabrication site to the steel pipe gallery to be installed. After the steel pipe gallery 40 is transported to the steel pipe gallery to be installed, the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly 10 lifts the steel pipe gallery 40 to the top of the steel pipe gallery concrete column 50 and places it on the steel pipe gallery concrete column 50, completing the transportation and installation of the steel pipe gallery 40.
[0087] The present application adopts a split self-propelled modular transport vehicle to transport the steel pipe corridor 40. Multiple self-propelled modular transport vehicles 30 are flexible to operate and improve transportation efficiency, solving the problem of high transportation costs of using an integral axle vehicle. The self-propelled modular transport vehicle 30 can be assembled in longitudinal and transverse connection, and can adapt to the transportation of objects of different tonnages. It has a wide range of applications and solves the problem of limited quality and size of the steel pipe corridor 40. The steel pipe corridor jacking assembly 10 and the self-propelled modular transport vehicle 30 use a low-position transportation and high-position installation method to install the steel pipe corridor 40. Compared with the crawler crane hoisting construction, it has high alignment accuracy, solves the problem of large shaking and poor accuracy of crane hoisting, and the equipment occupies a small area, is safe and efficient, and has a high degree of automation and intelligence.
[0088] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0089] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0090] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A mobile lifting device for a large steel pipe gallery, characterized in that: include: A steel pipe gallery lifting assembly (10), the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly (10) comprising a lower support seat (11) and a steel pipe gallery support frame (12) located above the lower support seat (11), the lower support seat (11) being provided with a lifting mechanism (13) for lifting the steel pipe gallery support frame (12) to a set height; A jacking assembly transport vehicle, the jacking assembly transport vehicle comprises a self-propelled module transport vehicle (30) located at the bottom of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly (10) and used to synchronously move the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly (10) and the steel pipe gallery (40) to a set work station, and the lower support seat (11) is fixed on the top of the self-propelled module transport vehicle (30).
2. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steel pipe gallery support frame (12) includes a left longitudinal beam (121) and a right longitudinal beam (122) which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, a front cross beam (123) and a rear cross beam (124) which connect the left longitudinal beam (121) and the right longitudinal beam (122) into one body, and an intermediate longitudinal beam (125) which connects the front cross beam (123) and the rear cross beam (124), and the lifting mechanism (13) is connected to the intermediate longitudinal beam (125).
3. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The front cross beam (123) and the rear cross beam (124) are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the middle parts of the front cross beam (123) and the rear cross beam (124) are provided with guide grooves for slidably connecting the middle longitudinal beam (125); After the two ends of the middle longitudinal beam (125) are connected to the front cross beam (123) and the rear cross beam (124) respectively through the guide sliding grooves, the front cross beam (123) and the rear cross beam (124) slide along the width direction of the middle longitudinal beam (125).
4. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (13) comprises a multi-stage lifting cylinder (131), wherein the multi-stage lifting cylinder (131) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the middle longitudinal beam (125), the fixed end of the multi-stage lifting cylinder (131) is connected to the lower support seat (11), and the telescopic end of the multi-stage lifting cylinder (131) is connected to the middle longitudinal beam (125).
5. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (13) further comprises a multi-stage guide column (132), wherein the multi-stage guide column (132) is connected to each other by sliding and telescopic means via a multi-section guide sleeve, the bottom of the multi-stage guide column (132) is connected to the lower support seat (11), and the top of the multi-stage guide column (132) is connected to the telescopic end of the multi-stage lifting cylinder (131) via a connecting plate.
6. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the left longitudinal beam (121) and the right longitudinal beam (122) are slidably connected with telescopic longitudinal beams (126), and the left longitudinal beam (121) and the right longitudinal beam (122) are each provided with a first horizontal pushing mechanism for driving the telescopic longitudinal beam (126) to telescope, and one end of each telescopic longitudinal beam (126) away from the left longitudinal beam (121) and the right longitudinal beam (122) is provided with a balancing oil top (127) for supporting the steel pipe gallery (40) and an anchor (129) for connecting the steel pipe gallery (40).
7. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the front cross beam (123) and the rear cross beam (124) are fixedly connected to the left longitudinal beam (121) and the right longitudinal beam (122) respectively, and the lower support seat (11) is provided with a second horizontal pushing mechanism (128) for synchronously driving the left longitudinal beam (121), the right longitudinal beam (122), the left longitudinal beam (121) and the right longitudinal beam (122) to synchronously reciprocate along the width direction of the middle longitudinal beam (125).
8. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The jacking assembly transport vehicle also includes a flatbed transport vehicle (20) for moving the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly (10) to a set work station.
9. A large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steel pipe gallery lifting components (10) and the self-propelled module transport vehicles (30) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the steel pipe gallery lifting components (10) and the multiple groups of the self-propelled module transport vehicles (30) are interconnected to form a mobile lifting module that is commonly used to move and lift the steel pipe gallery (40).
10. A large steel pipe gallery mobile jacking construction method, characterized in that: The large-scale steel pipe gallery mobile jacking construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: After the steel pipe gallery (40) is assembled in the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard, the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly (10) is moved to the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard using a flatbed transport vehicle (20); The flatbed transport vehicle (20) adjusts the position and posture of the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly (10) at the steel pipe gallery prefabrication site, and positions the steel pipe gallery jacking assembly (10) at a corresponding position below the steel pipe gallery (40); After the steel pipe gallery support frame (12) is lifted to a set height by using a lifting mechanism (13), the steel pipe gallery support frame (12) and the bottom of the steel pipe gallery (40) are anchored and connected to each other via anchor pieces (129); The lower support seat (11) at the bottom of the jacking mechanism (13) is separated from the flatbed transport vehicle (20) by using the jacking mechanism (13), so that the flatbed transport vehicle (20) transports the next steel pipe gallery jacking assembly (10); Repeat the above steps to anchor all remaining steel pipe gallery lifting assemblies (10) to the bottom of the steel pipe gallery (40) via anchors (129); After driving a plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles (30) into the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard, the vehicles are respectively positioned at the bottom of each of the steel pipe gallery lifting assemblies (10) and are fixedly connected to each other; A plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles (30) synchronously drive the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly (10) and the steel pipe gallery (40) out of the steel pipe gallery prefabrication yard and transport them to a location where the steel pipe gallery is to be installed; After the steel pipe gallery (40) reaches the location to be installed, the wheels of the plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles (30) turn, and at this time, the bottom of the steel pipe gallery (40) is lower than the concrete columns (50) of the steel pipe gallery; The lifting mechanism (13) is extended to synchronously lift the steel pipe gallery support frame (12) and the steel pipe gallery (40) to the top of the steel pipe gallery concrete column (50); the steel pipe gallery support frame (12) adjusts the position and posture of the steel pipe gallery (40) horizontally or vertically through the first horizontal pushing mechanism and the second horizontal pushing mechanism, and then seats the steel pipe gallery (40) on the steel pipe gallery concrete column (50); The anchoring piece (129) connecting the steel pipe gallery support frame (12) and the steel pipe gallery (40) is removed, and the lifting mechanism (13) is retracted to the shortest position and separated from the steel pipe gallery (40); After the plurality of self-propelled module transport vehicles (30) and the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly (10) are driven out of the steel pipe gallery installation position, the steel pipe gallery lifting assembly (10) is transported to the steel pipe gallery prefabrication site, and the next group of steel pipe galleries (40) are transported and installed.