Material transportation control method and material transportation control system
By constructing and managing the transportation process of material transportation production lines, automated control of material transportation is achieved, and problems such as easy errors in material transportation and low degree of automation in the existing technology are solved, and the development requirements of smart factories are adapted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411365451.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, material transportation is prone to errors, slow production pace and low degree of automation, and cannot adapt to the development requirements of smart factories.
By constructing the transportation process of multiple material transportation production lines, determining the target transportation process corresponding to the control instructions, initializing and starting the corresponding equipment, controlling the operating direction of the conveyor according to the discharge port, and achieving automated control of material transportation.
It realizes automatic control of material transportation, reduces the error rate of manual operation, improves the degree of automation of production, and adapts to the needs of smart factories.
Smart Images

Figure CN119439821A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automatic control technology, and in particular to a material transportation control method, a material transportation control system, an electronic device, a computer-readable storage medium and a computer program product. Background Art
[0002] The raw material yard is the portal of the raw material chain of steel enterprises. It provides dozens of raw materials including iron ore, coal, and flux for production processes such as sintering, pelletizing, coking, ironmaking, coal injection, lime kiln, and steelmaking. It is the key to ensure the safe supply of smelting raw materials. Various belt conveyors in the raw material yard form a huge process group. Among them, the shuttle belt conveyor is a mobile belt conveyor with travel wheels developed on the basis of the DTII (A) belt conveyor. It has the advantages of reliable operation of the whole machine, convenient maintenance, energy saving and environmental protection. It is widely used in steel, coal mines, power plants, cement and other industries.
[0003] Regarding the control of shuttle belt conveyors, currently in the production of steel enterprises, some of them are still manually operated by the machine side box button to start the belt conveyor and mobile equipment, and some are centralized through the central control, click the screen button, remotely manually operate the mobile equipment to locate and start the belt conveyor. With the development of smart factories, the current operation can no longer meet the requirements of the development of smart factories. Therefore, a method is needed to control the operation of the conveyor through automatic control to achieve automatic control of material transportation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a material transportation control method, a material transportation control system, an electronic device, a computer-readable storage medium and a computer program product. The control method partially or completely solves the technical problems in the prior art that manual control of material transportation is prone to errors, has a slow production rhythm and a low degree of automation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for material transportation, the control method comprising: constructing multiple transportation processes corresponding to multiple material transportation production lines according to multiple material transportation production lines, wherein each transportation process includes a discharge equipment number, a conveyor number, a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port, and the multiple material transportation production lines share one conveyor; determining a first target transportation process corresponding to the control instruction from the multiple transportation processes according to a control instruction; determining a discharge equipment number, a conveyor number, a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the first target transportation process; initializing the discharge equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the discharge equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process; starting the discharge equipment, conveyor, discharge port and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process in sequence according to the set material flow direction; and controlling the running direction of the conveyor according to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process.
[0006] Optionally, after the step of initializing the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transport process, the control method further includes: obtaining the operating status of the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transport process, the operating status including normal state and abnormal state; when the operating status is normal, starting the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transport process in sequence according to the set material flow direction; or, when any equipment on the first target transport process is in an abnormal state, issuing an alarm prompt.
[0007] Optionally, the control method further comprises: when the control instruction changes, switching from the first target transportation process to the second target transportation process;
[0008] When the discharge equipment number corresponding to the second target transport process is the same as that of the first target transport process, and the discharge port number and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port are different between the second target transport process and the first target transport process, initialize the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the second target transport process; after the initialization is completed, start the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the second target transport process in sequence, and stop the downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transport process in sequence; and control the running direction of the conveyor according to the discharge port corresponding to the second target transport process.
[0009] Optionally, the conveyor includes a walking motor and a transmission motor, the walking motor is used to control the movement direction of the conveyor, and the transmission motor is used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt of the conveyor; controlling the operation direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process includes: controlling the movement direction of the walking motor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process; and controlling the rotation direction of the conveyor belt according to the relative position of the unloading port and the walking motor.
[0010] Optionally, the control method includes: when it is detected that any one of the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process is in an abnormal state, the discharging equipment, conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port of the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process are controlled to stop running, and an alarm is issued.
[0011] Optionally, the conveyor includes a machine-side operation mode, a centralized control mode and an emergency stop mode.
[0012] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a control system for material transportation, the control system comprising:
[0013] A creation module is used to construct multiple transportation processes corresponding to multiple material transportation production lines according to the multiple material transportation production lines, wherein each transportation process includes a discharge equipment number, a conveyor number, a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port, and the multiple material transportation production lines share one conveyor; a first determination module is used to determine a first target transportation process corresponding to the control instruction from the multiple transportation processes according to the control instruction; a second determination module is used to determine the discharge equipment number, the conveyor number, the discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port according to the first target transportation process a first initialization module, for initializing the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transport process according to the discharging equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transport process; a first starting module, for starting the discharging equipment, conveyor, discharge port and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transport process in sequence according to the set material flow direction; and a first control module, for controlling the running direction of the conveyor according to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transport process.
[0014] Optionally, the control system also includes: an acquisition module, which is used to acquire the operating status of the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transport process after initializing the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transport process, and the operating status includes normal status and abnormal status; a second starting module, which is used to start the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transport process in sequence according to the set material flow direction when the operating status is normal; or, a first alarm module, which is used to issue an alarm prompt when any equipment on the first target transport process is in an abnormal state.
[0015] Optionally, the control system also includes: a switching module, which is used to switch from the first target transportation process to the second target transportation process when the control instruction changes; a second initialization module, which is used to initialize the downstream equipment corresponding to the unloading port corresponding to the second target transportation process when the second target transportation process has the same discharge equipment number as that corresponding to the first target transportation process, and the unloading port number and the downstream equipment corresponding to the unloading port are different from those corresponding to the second target transportation process and the first target transportation process; a third starting module, which is used to start the downstream equipment corresponding to the unloading port corresponding to the second target transportation process in sequence after the initialization is completed, and stop the downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process in sequence; a second control module, which controls the running direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the second target transportation process.
[0016] Optionally, the conveyor includes a walking motor and a transmission motor, the walking motor is used to control the movement direction of the conveyor, and the transmission motor is used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt of the conveyor; the third control module is used to control the operation direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process, including: a fourth control module, used to control the movement direction of the walking motor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process; and a fifth control module, used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt according to the relative position of the unloading port and the walking motor.
[0017] Optionally, the control system also includes: a second alarm module, which is used to control the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process to stop running and issue an alarm prompt when it is detected that any one of the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process is in an abnormal state.
[0018] On the other hand, the present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the material transportation control method.
[0019] On the other hand, the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which are used to implement the material transportation control method when executed by the processor.
[0020] In yet another aspect, the present invention further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which implements the material transportation control method as described above when executed by a processor.
[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the present invention determines the first target transport process corresponding to the control instruction from multiple transport processes through the control instruction, and determines the corresponding discharge equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port according to the first target transport process, so as to determine which equipment will be started in the transport process, and after determining the equipment to be started, initialize the equipment on the first target transport process so that the equipment returns to its position and is ready to start; after the initialization is completed, start the equipment on the first target transport process in turn, and further control the running direction of the conveyor according to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transport process, so that the various equipment corresponding to the first target transport process are controlled in linkage, so as to transport the material from the discharge port to the discharge port through the conveyor, thereby realizing the linkage control of the entire generation line.
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention realize automatic control of material transportation without the need for manual operation, thereby reducing the probability of errors in manual operation and making the material transportation production line more automated, thereby realizing the requirements of intelligent factory production.
[0023] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific implementations, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a material transportation control method provided by a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a control circuit diagram corresponding to multiple transportation production routes provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 is a material transportation model diagram of a target conveyor at three positions provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a control system for material transportation provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Description of Reference Numerals
[0030] 101 transmission motor 102 travel motor DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The specific implementation of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] like Figure 1 The flowchart of the material transportation control method provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is a material transportation control method, the control method comprises the following steps S10-S14.
[0033] S10. Constructing a plurality of transport processes corresponding to a plurality of material transport production lines according to the plurality of material transport production lines.
[0034] Among them, each transportation process includes a discharge equipment number, a conveyor number, a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port, and the multiple material transportation production lines share one conveyor.
[0035] Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention mainly uses PLC to control various devices on the material transportation production line. Multiple material transportation production lines refer to multiple production lines involved in actual production. Figure 2 It is a control circuit diagram corresponding to multiple transportation production routes provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] For example, Figure 2B1SR represents the discharging device, B101 represents the conveyor belt of the discharging device, and B102SHR represents the conveyor. The conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention mainly refers to the shuttle belt conveyor. Among them, B101 is perpendicular to the conveyor B102SHR, KK101, QJ101, QK101, KF201 and KF101 represent 5 discharging ports at different positions, KK102-KK106, ..., KF202-KF205, KF101-KF105 represent the downstream equipment corresponding to each discharging port, and users 1 and 2 are used to represent the location of the final processing of the material (which can be set according to actual needs). Thus, multiple material transport production lines can be formed, and multiple transport processes can be created based on the multiple transport production lines, such as B1SR-B101-B102SHR-KF201-KF202-KF203-KF204-KF205, B1SR-B101-B102SHR-KF101-KF102-KF103-KF104-KF105, and so on, which are not listed one by one here. According to the multiple transport processes of the label group of these equipment, the embodiment of the present invention mainly refers to sharing the same conveyor B102SHR and the same discharge equipment B1SR (including the matching conveyor belt B101), which is used to control the movement and running direction of the conveyor to transport the materials to the corresponding discharge port, and transmit the discharge material to the downstream equipment at the discharge port through the discharge port, so as to realize the linkage control of each equipment on the entire transportation line. Of course, for a production and transportation line with multiple different discharging devices and multiple conveyors, the control principle is the same as the control principle of the present application, so the control method after a simple deformation belongs to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] S11. Determine, according to the control instruction, from the multiple transportation processes a first target transportation process corresponding to the control instruction.
[0038] Specifically, when multiple transportation processes corresponding to multiple production processes are created according to the above steps, in order to realize automatic transportation, multiple control instructions are set for the multiple transportation processes. During the production and transportation process, the corresponding control instructions can be manually selected or the corresponding control sequence can be set in advance to issue control instructions. For example, if the control instruction is manually selected and the transportation process corresponding to the control instruction is: B1SR-B101-B102SHR-KF201-KF202-KF203-KF204-KF205, then the transportation process is regarded as the first target transportation process. Similarly, the method and principle for selecting the target transportation quality for other control instructions are similar, and will not be repeated here. The target transportation process is used to indicate that the material is transported according to the transportation process, and the material is transported from the discharge equipment B1SR and B101 to the discharge port number KF201 and transported and processed by the downstream equipment KF202, KF203, KF204 and KF205.
[0039] S12. Determine the discharge equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number, and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port according to the first target transportation process.
[0040] Specifically, when the first target transport process B1SR-B101-B102SHR-KF201-KF202-KF203-KF204-KF205 is determined according to the above step S11, the labels of the various equipment in the transport process are correspondingly determined, including the discharge equipment label B1SR (matching the conveyor belt B101), the conveyor label B102SHR, the discharge port label KF201, and the downstream equipment of the discharge port label KF202, KF203, KF204 and KF205.
[0041] The transport process can be understood as a sequence table. The shuttle belt conveyor has its own index number in the process table. The variable of this index number is the mark for identifying the device when the process is selected. When the device is selected by the process, it is necessary to judge the status of the device and send a command to the underlying control program module.
[0042] The control module of the shuttle belt conveyor is hierarchical control. The first part is the logical variable interface for docking the overall process. Assume that the name of the conveying motor of the shuttle belt conveyor is B102SHR. The shuttle belt conveyor includes the travel motor B102SHR_MD and the conveyor belt motor. Table 1 is the logical variable interface of the conveyor process table.
[0043]
[0044]
[0045] Table 1
[0046] After conveyor B102SHR is selected by the process, the Boolean variables B102SHR_in_use and B102SHR_MD_CON.InFlow are set to 1, indicating that the conveyor belt and mobile motor of the shuttle belt conveyor are selected by a process. At this time, the single machine operation is invalid and the equipment is occupied by the process. After the equipment is occupied, Figure 2 This equipment cannot be selected in other transport processes (except when the switching status is activated), and the equipment is displayed in blue on the screen to indicate that it is selected.
[0047] S13. Initialize the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the discharging equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port.
[0048] Furthermore, the conveyor includes a machine-side operation mode, a centralized control mode and an emergency stop mode.
[0049] Specifically, in order to ensure the diversity of production control, the conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention includes multiple operation modes: machine-side operation mode. When only controlling at the machine side, the selection switch of the machine-side box is turned to the "machine-side" operation mode. There are start-stop belt buttons and start-stop moving motor buttons in the machine-side box. It can stop at any position. The positioning switch is invalid for machine-side operation, and positioning depends entirely on manual judgment. Machine-side operation is separated from PLC operation and is operated on-site. It is often used for mechanical maintenance equipment. However, some steel companies are still using this method in production. The production method is backward and intelligent production cannot be achieved.
[0050] For shuttle belt conveyors, the transmission motor and the travel motor share a machine-side box. The machine-side, centralized, and emergency stops work on both motors, which is convenient for manual maintenance. When the pull rope switch stops, both motors stop working. The main control points of the conveyor are shown in Table 2.
[0051] Serial number name Control point type Function 1 Next to the machine Digital input Operate at the machine side, and display the status on the screen 2 concentrated Digital input In remote operation, the status is displayed on the screen 3 Emergency Stop Digital input Emergency stop button on the machine side box to stop the equipment operation 4 Conveyor motor ready Digital input The power supply of the main circuit and control circuit is normal 5 Conveyor motor forward running Digital input Positive running feedback 6 Conveyor motor runs in reverse Digital input Reverse running feedback 7 Travel motor ready Digital input The power supply of the main circuit and control circuit is normal 8 Travel motor runs forward Digital input Positive running feedback 9 Travel motor reverse operation Digital input Reverse running feedback 10 Pull cord switch shutdown Digital input Emergency switches along the equipment 11 Primary deviation switch Digital input The conveyor belt is deviating, which serves as a warning 12 Secondary deviation switch Digital input The conveyor belt deviates seriously and stops automatically 13 Slip detection Digital input The transmission belt slips and the equipment stops 14 Blockage detection 1 Digital input Feeding blockage 15 Blockage detection 2 Digital input Feeding blockage 16 Travel motor positive limit Digital input The travel motor reaches the positive limit position and stops traveling. 17 Travel motor anti-limit Digital input The travel motor reaches the reverse limit position and stops traveling. 18 Travel motor No. 1 Digital input Positioning switch, used to align feed openings 1 and 4 19 Travel motor No. 2 Digital input Positioning switch, used to align the feed openings 2 and 5 20 Travel motor No. 3 Digital input Positioning switch, used to align the feed opening 3 21 Conveyor motor forward drive Digital output Output forward rotation command 22 Conveyor motor reverse drive Digital output Output reverse rotation command 23 Transmission motor warning bell Digital output A warning bell sounds when the drive belt is started 24 Travel motor forward drive Digital output Output forward walking command 25 Travel motor reverse drive Digital output Output reverse walking command
[0052] Table 2
[0053] In centralized mode, it is divided into single action and linkage. In single action, it is not controlled by the process, that is, it is not combined with other equipment to form a conveying process. Linkage is to realize process operation, which can be realized by manual linkage and automatic linkage. Manual linkage requires operator intervention to complete the process operation step by step (process initialization, process startup, process switching, process sequential stop, process emergency stop). Automatic linkage is that the intelligent management system selects the process and issues instructions, and the others are executed by the equipment itself. The present invention is mainly implemented in the linkage mode under the centralized mode, and mainly describes the full automatic control of the equipment after receiving the selected process. In the emergency stop mode, the equipment is often stopped in an emergency, mainly to prevent excessive current and burnout of the equipment when the equipment fails.
[0054] The shuttle belt conveyor is a device. To achieve full automation, it must be combined with the process to make the operation of the equipment meaningful. That is, the individual functions must be reflected through the whole. The flow chart is a mesh structure composed of multiple conveyors. A flow chart is one of the paths, and the material flow direction is unidirectional. To achieve full automation, the intelligent production management system must send instructions to the PLC control system of the shuttle conveyor, and it is realized by building different control layers in the PLC. The program block of the shuttle conveyor needs to dock with the process control word and return the status word. In view of the characteristics of process control, the process automatic control function of the equipment is invented. There are mainly a series of start-up and operation processes such as process selection, process initialization, process sequence start, and process operation. After the transportation of materials is completed, the process sequence stops. If the process is switched midway, the process switching function needs to be started.
[0055] The embodiment of the present invention mainly utilizes the linkage mode under the centralized mode to closely link the belt operation, travel motor drive and flow chart of the shuttle belt conveyor. It has both the maintenance function beside the machine and the single-action function of the equipment during remote operation, and at the same time realizes the full automatic control function of the shuttle belt conveyor in production.
[0056] When the equipment is selected by the process, a series of logical variables are required to judge the status of the equipment and send commands to the underlying control program module. According to the above step S12, when the equipment numbers corresponding to the first target process are determined, the discharge equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process are determined, and the equipment numbers are the unique identifiers of the equipment.
[0057] Process initialization: After the process selection is completed, the downstream discharge port of the shuttle conveyor is determined. For example, in the first target transportation process selected by the present invention, the discharge port corresponds to KF101. At this time, the program automatically triggers the process initialization command through the flag selected by the process, the process starts to initialize, the conveyor starts to move, and the program module of the walking motor is called in the program. During the walking process, sound and light warnings are issued (its function is to remind the surrounding operators to avoid operating the equipment when the equipment is ready to start to prevent accidents). The function of initialization is to return the equipment to its original position and wait for startup. After initialization is completed, the B102SHR_zb_pos_ok status is set to 1, indicating that the induction plate of B102SHR is aligned with the discharge port KF101. When all equipment initializations in this process are completed, the process can be started. In this patent, the automatic identification of the discharge port position is automatically determined by the program. According to the equipment position and the motor drawing design, the relationship between the equipment and the running direction of the walking motor are determined after the program calibration, and the function of continuing to walk when passing a certain discharge port position that is not in this process is identified. The implementation method of this process adopts the existing technology and will not be repeated here.
[0058] S14. Start the discharging equipment, conveyor, discharge port and downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process in sequence according to the set material flow direction.
[0059] Specifically, in some embodiments, in order to ensure line safety, the process starts sequentially: after the process initialization is completed, this status flag triggers the process start event, and the process starts automatically, starting in sequence according to the material flow direction set in advance, which includes the reverse material flow and the forward material flow direction (for example, the conveyor belt from the discharge device to the discharge device, the conveyor, and the downstream device corresponding to the discharge port). Or according to the set material flow direction (for example, the reverse material flow direction: for example, the downstream device corresponding to the discharge port, the conveyor, and the discharge device).
[0060] When the B102SHR shuttle belt conveyor starts, the program calls the program module of the transmission motor, and the transmission motor starts to sound an alarm, which is generally set to 30 seconds. After the alarm stops, the transmission motor starts forward or reverse, and the B102SHR_starting variable is set to 1. The device flashes green and gray alternately on the screen, indicating that the device is not stable yet. After 15 seconds, the device enters a stable state and the slipping and sealing speed ends. The B102SHR_run variable is set to 1, and the device displays a permanent green on the screen, indicating that the device is running smoothly and the device startup is complete.
[0061] The sequential starting of devices in the embodiment of the present invention can avoid instantaneous current overload when the line is started, thereby ensuring the safety of the line.
[0062] Furthermore, after the step of initializing the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process, the control method further includes: obtaining the operating status of the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process. The operating status includes a normal state and an abnormal state; when the operating status is a normal state, the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process are started in sequence according to the set material flow direction; or, when any equipment on the first target transportation process is in an abnormal state, an alarm is issued.
[0063] Specifically, in some embodiments, since the various devices in the embodiments of the present invention are controlled in linkage, the entire production and transportation process can only be smoothly carried out when each device is in a normal state. Therefore, after initialization, it is necessary to further obtain the operating status of the discharge equipment B1SR, the conveyor B102SHR and the downstream equipment KF201, KF202, KF203, KF204 and KF205 corresponding to the discharge port on the first target process. The method of detecting the operating status of the equipment can be achieved through the existing detection method, and the embodiments of the present invention do not make specific restrictions.
[0064] When any equipment in the first target transportation process is detected to be in an abnormal state, the startup will be suspended and an alarm will be issued to remind the staff to check the equipment status. For example, they can check whether the belt is deviating or blocked, and then eliminate the danger in time to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0065] When it is detected that the operation status of the discharge equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port in the first target transportation process are all normal, they are started in sequence according to the set material flow direction (for example, from the discharge equipment to the conveyor belt, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port of the discharge equipment), or vice versa (for example, the downstream equipment, conveyor and discharge equipment corresponding to the discharge port). Starting in sequence can avoid instantaneous overload of the line when the equipment is started, ensuring the safety of the line.
[0066] The embodiment of the present invention can ensure the smooth progress of the production process and avoid accidents by detecting the operating status corresponding to the first target transportation process and issuing an alarm when any device is detected to be in an abnormal state, thereby promptly reminding the staff.
[0067] S15. Control the running direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process.
[0068] Specifically, in some embodiments, the first target transportation process includes the label KF101 of the corresponding discharge port. Among them, the position of the discharge device and the conveyor belt B101 configured for the discharge device remains unchanged during the whole process, and the conveyor B102SHR moves according to the position of the discharge port, with a movement range of five discharge ports from KK101 to KF201, and the conveyor belt B102SHR is perpendicular to the conveyor B102SHR, and the length of the conveyor B102SHR is to ensure that when moving between the five discharge ports from KK101 to KF201, the conveyor belt B101 can transport materials to B102SHR. Therefore, when the discharge port is obtained, the movement direction of the conveyor B102SHR can be controlled according to the position of the discharge port.
[0069] Furthermore, the conveyor includes a travel motor and a transmission motor, the travel motor is used to control the movement direction of the conveyor, and the transmission motor is used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt of the conveyor.
[0070] Specifically, in a steel plant, there are usually various belt conveyors for transporting various raw materials for production links, among which the shuttle belt conveyor has two sets of drive devices, wherein the transmission motor 101 (refer to Figure 3 ) is used to drive the conveyor belt, using a motor and a reducer, and can run in forward and reverse directions. Travel motor 102 (reference Figure 3) is used for the reciprocating travel drive of the entire conveyor, and is mainly used for the overall operation of an empty conveyor. It also adopts a motor reducer to ensure that the equipment is stable during normal parking and emergency braking (sudden power failure). The embodiment of the present invention is mainly aimed at the automatic control of the conveyor, realizing automatic control of material transportation, no longer needing to rely on manual control, saving labor costs, and reducing the error rate of manual errors. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is mainly suitable for shuttle belt conveyors.
[0071] According to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process, controlling the running direction of the conveyor includes the following steps S151-S152.
[0072] S151. Control the movement direction of the travel motor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process.
[0073] Specifically, in some embodiments, the conveyor includes a travel motor and a transmission motor, the variable of the travel motor corresponds to B102SHR_MD_CON.InFlow in Table 1, and the variable corresponding to the transmission motor is B102SHR_in_use. Figure 3 is the positional relationship between the conveyor and each material discharge port, where Figure 3 The feed port 1# corresponds to Figure 2 KK101, 2# corresponds to Figure 2 In QJ201, position 3 corresponds to QK101, position 4 corresponds to KF101 and position 5 corresponds to KF201.
[0074] This conveyor has 5 unloading ports on the transport production line, which is the shuttle belt conveyor with the most unloading positions currently designed. During the process design, the length of the shuttle belt conveyor is equal to the distance between two unloading ports. Figure 3 As shown, the distance between position 1# and position 4#, and the distance between position 2# and position 5# are equal to the length of the shuttle belt conveyor, so that material can be unloaded to two positions at one position through the forward and reverse drive of the belt.
[0075] The shuttle belt conveyor is equipped with an induction plate and a positioning switch for induction. The induction plate senses the positioning switches at positions 1#, 2#, and 3#. The induction plate is installed on the machine body and moves with the shuttle belt conveyor. The positioning switch is installed on the ground, and there is no positioning switch installed at positions 4# and 5#. Therefore, 5 positions can be controlled with 3 positioning switches. Limit switches are installed on both sides of the positioning switch to protect the movement. When installing the induction plate, it is necessary to determine the welding position, consider the inertia of the shuttle belt conveyor, and also consider that the sensing distance of the positioning switch can be adjusted. The positioning switch is not installed at the discharge port, but is determined by the installation position of the induction plate after walking to the discharge port. For ease of expression, this model diagram is set according to the discharge port position.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor includes a travel motor for controlling the overall travel of the conveyor, as follows:
[0077] Table 3 is a logic control table of the running direction of the shuttle belt conveyor travel motor provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0078]
[0079]
[0080] Table 3
[0081] The main features of the shuttle belt conveyor are overall movement and multi-position unloading, which increases the flexibility of transportation. During the transportation process, the shuttle belt conveyor is a process switching point, which can reverse the process, improve the equipment operation efficiency, reduce the equipment no-load during the start and stop process, and reduce energy consumption. Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the conveying motor of the shuttle belt conveyor can run in both forward and reverse directions. However, the conveyor cannot carry materials during the overall movement of the conveyor, so the conveying motor will only rotate when the conveyor reaches the target position. Figure 3 As shown, the equipment has 5 positions for unloading. The function can be realized by installing 3 positioning switches. The travel distance is the distance of the 3 positions. The positions of 1# and 4# overlap, and the positions of 2# and 5# overlap. In the program, it is necessary to distinguish which overlapping position is in use according to the unloading direction of the process. When the belt conveyor unloads materials at the 1# unloading port, 2# unloading port, and 3# unloading port, the conveying motor runs forward. When unloading materials at the 4# unloading port and 5# unloading port, the conveying motor runs reversely.
[0082] The conveying motor has the function of forward and reverse operation, and its function has the same control module as the fixed reversible belt conveyor. It mainly includes comprehensive faults of various shutdown fault combinations, motor starting conditions, bell control program, motor forward operation control (linkage and single action), motor reverse operation control (linkage and single action), motor start completion logic judgment, motor operation feedback fault, motor clearing logic control when stopping, logic judgment of motor stopping completion flag, slip signal, deviation signal, blocking signal filtering and processing, and related time settings. The alarm processing program is mainly used to form a memorizable variable for the screen alarm, which is convenient for recording the operator to query the fault situation.
[0083] The main functions of the walking motor control module include motor forward walking logic control (linked and single-action), reverse walking logic control (linked and single-action), forward operation feedback fault judgment, reverse walking feedback fault judgment, each walking timeout fault judgment, forward limit fault lock, reverse limit fault lock, target position logic processing, actual position logic processing, logic processing of continuous walking through position 2, forward request judgment, reverse request judgment, stop request judgment and alarm processing procedure.
[0084] Combination Figure 3 As shown in Table 3, for example, when the current position of the conveyor is position 1# and the target position is position 2#, the conveyor is controlled to reverse and stop when the target position 2# is detected. The control principle of the conveyor for other target positions is the same and will not be described here.
[0085] KF202, KF203, KF204, and KF205 are stopped in sequence, that is, each one is stopped after the material is cleared, and then the next one is stopped after the material is cleared, and so on. Specifically, the time taken for clearing can be calculated according to the length and running speed of the conveyor belt, so that after the time taken for clearing, the downstream equipment of the first target transportation process is stopped in sequence to avoid material blockage.
[0086] S23. Control the running direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port of the second target transportation process.
[0087] Specifically, in some embodiments, when the stop command is issued, the shuttle conveyor travel motor starts to move to the new process discharge port position KK101. During this period, the conveying motor of the shuttle belt conveyor B102SHR has a reversal, then it stops running and quickly starts in the opposite direction automatically.
[0088] When the travel motor completes alignment, the conveyor belt completes reversing, and the original process completes sequential stopping (only stops the part that is different from the new process) KF201~KF205, the management system sends a switch completion signal, the switch status is reset, the original process equipment exits the process, and the switch is completed. The new process starts loading.
[0089] Furthermore, the control method also includes: when it is detected that any one of the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process is in an abnormal state, the discharging equipment, conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port of the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process are controlled to stop running, and an alarm is issued.
[0090] Specifically, in some embodiments, in order to ensure the normal operation of each target transportation process, when any equipment of the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the equipment of the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process is in an abnormal state during use, the downstream equipment will all be stopped and an alarm will be issued to avoid safety accidents.
[0091] Accidental shutdown: The equipment stops running when it encounters a downstream equipment failure or its own shutdown failure. The equipment process linkage automatic state disappears, and the linkage automatic state needs to be activated to restart.
[0092] There are two situations when the shuttle belt conveyor mobile motor is switched: shared process equipment (including switching points) and newly added process equipment. For example, B102SHR is a shared device and KK107SHR is a newly added device. The shared process equipment during switching does not change when the initialization command is issued. Only when it is a switching point, it moves or does not move according to the alignment when the process sequential stop command is initiated. The newly added process equipment during switching moves (when the position is not at the starting process equipment) or does not move (when the position is facing the starting process equipment) according to the command to initialize the new process.
[0093] When the process is switched, the commutation of the conveyor belt motor is supplemented by the motor module in the program to avoid the motor being unable to start after stopping during the motor commutation.
[0094] Through the above technical scheme, the present invention determines the first target transport process corresponding to the control instruction from multiple transport processes through the control instruction, and determines the corresponding discharge equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port according to the first target transport process, so as to determine which equipment will be started in the transport process, and after determining the equipment to be started, initialize the equipment on the first target transport process so that the equipment returns to its position and is ready to start; after the initialization is completed, start the equipment on the first target transport process in turn, and further control the running direction of the conveyor according to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transport process, so that the various equipment corresponding to the first target transport process are controlled in linkage, so as to transport the material from the discharge port to the discharge port through the conveyor, thereby realizing the linkage control of the entire generation line.
[0095] The embodiments of the present invention realize automatic control of material transportation without the need for manual operation, thereby reducing the probability of errors in manual operation and making the material transportation production line more automated, thereby realizing the requirements of intelligent factory production.
[0096] like Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the control system structure of material transportation provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. A control system for material transportation, the control system 40 includes: a creation module 401, used to construct multiple transportation processes corresponding to multiple material transportation production lines based on multiple material transportation production lines, wherein each transportation process includes a discharge equipment number, a conveyor number, a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port, and the multiple material transportation production lines share one conveyor; a first determination module 402, used to determine a first target transportation process corresponding to the control instruction from the multiple transportation processes according to a control instruction; a second determination module 403, used to determine the discharge equipment number, conveyor number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the first target transportation process. , a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port; a first initialization module 404, used to initialize the discharge equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the discharge equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port; a first start module 405, used to start the discharge equipment, conveyor, discharge port and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process in sequence according to the set material flow direction; and a first control module 406, used to control the running direction of the conveyor according to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process.
[0097] The implementation principle and effect of the control system provided in the second embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0098] Furthermore, the control system also includes: an acquisition module, which is used to acquire the operating status of the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process after initializing the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process, and the operating status includes normal status and abnormal status; a second starting module, which is used to start the discharging equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process in sequence according to the set material flow direction when the operating status is normal; or, a first alarm module, which is used to issue an alarm prompt when any equipment on the first target transportation process is in an abnormal state.
[0099] Furthermore, the control system also includes: a switching module, which is used to switch from the first target transportation process to the second target transportation process when the control instruction changes; a second initialization module, which is used to initialize the downstream equipment corresponding to the unloading port of the second target transportation process when the second target transportation process has the same discharge equipment number as the first target transportation process, and the unloading port number and the downstream equipment corresponding to the unloading port are different between the second target transportation process and the first target transportation process; a third starting module, which is used to start the downstream equipment corresponding to the unloading port of the second target transportation process in sequence after the initialization is completed, and stop the downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process in sequence; a second control module, which controls the running direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port of the second target transportation process.
[0100] Furthermore, the conveyor includes a walking motor and a transmission motor, the walking motor is used to control the movement direction of the conveyor, and the transmission motor is used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt of the conveyor; the third control module is used to control the operation direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process, including: a fourth control module, used to control the movement direction of the walking motor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process; and a fifth control module, used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt according to the relative position of the unloading port and the walking motor.
[0101] Furthermore, the control system also includes: a second alarm module, which is used to control the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process to stop all operation and issue an alarm prompt when it is detected that any one of the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process is in an abnormal state.
[0102] The third embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the material transportation control method as described.
[0103] The implementation principle and effect of the control system provided in the third embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0104] The fourth embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the material transportation control method as described above.
[0105] The implementation principle and effect of the control system provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.
[0106] A fifth embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the material transportation control method as described above when executed by a processor.
[0107] The implementation principle and effect of the control system provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.
[0108] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that include computer-usable program code.
[0109] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0110] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0111] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process in the computer or other programmable device. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0112] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
[0113] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
[0114] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
[0115] It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.
[0116] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A material transportation control method, characterized in that: The control method comprises: According to a plurality of material transport production lines, a plurality of transport processes corresponding to the plurality of material transport production lines are constructed, wherein each transport process includes a discharge equipment number, a conveyor number, a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port, and the plurality of material transport production lines share one conveyor; Determining a first target transport process corresponding to the control instruction from the multiple transport processes according to the control instruction; Determine, according to the first target transportation process, the discharge equipment number, the conveyor number, the discharge port number, and the downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process; Initialize the discharging device, conveyor and downstream device corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the discharging device number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream device number corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process; According to the set material flow direction, the discharging equipment, the conveyor, the discharge port and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process are sequentially started; and, The running direction of the conveyor is controlled according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After initializing the discharge equipment, the conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process, the control method further includes: Obtaining the operating status of the discharging equipment, the conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port in the first target transportation process, wherein the operating status includes a normal state and an abnormal state; When the operating state is normal, the discharging equipment, the conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process are started in sequence according to the set material flow direction; or, When any equipment in the first target transportation process is in an abnormal state, an alarm prompt is issued.
3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control method further includes: when the control instruction changes, switching from the first target transportation process to the second target transportation process; When the discharge equipment number corresponding to the second target transport process is the same as that of the first target transport process, and the discharge port number and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the second target transport process and the first target transport process are different, initialize the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the second target transport process; After the initialization is completed, the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the second target transportation process is started in sequence, and the downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process is stopped in sequence; and The running direction of the conveyor is controlled according to the unloading port corresponding to the second target transportation process.
4. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveyor includes a travel motor and a transmission motor, wherein the travel motor is used to control the movement direction of the conveyor, and the transmission motor is used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt of the conveyor; According to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process, controlling the running direction of the conveyor includes: Controlling the movement direction of the travel motor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process; as well as, The rotation direction of the conveyor belt is controlled according to the relative position of the discharge port and the travel motor.
5. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control method also includes: when it is detected that any one of the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process is in an abnormal state, the discharging equipment, conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port of the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process are controlled to stop running and an alarm is issued.
6. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor includes a machine-side operation mode, a centralized control mode and an emergency stop mode.
7. A material transport control system, characterized in that: The control system comprises: A creation module is used to construct a plurality of transport processes corresponding to the plurality of material transport production lines according to the plurality of material transport production lines, wherein each transport process includes a discharge equipment number, a conveyor number, a discharge port number and a downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port, and the plurality of material transport production lines share one conveyor; A first determining module, configured to determine a first target transport process corresponding to the control instruction from the plurality of transport processes according to the control instruction; A second determination module is used to determine the discharge equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the first target transportation process; A first initialization module, used to initialize the discharge equipment, conveyor and downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process according to the discharge equipment number, conveyor number, discharge port number and downstream equipment number corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the first target transportation process; A first starting module, used for starting the discharging equipment, the conveyor, the discharge port and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port in sequence according to the set material flow direction; and The first control module is used to control the running direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process.
8. The control system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control system further comprises: an acquisition module, configured to acquire the operating status of the discharging equipment, the conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process after initializing the discharging equipment, the conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port on the first target transportation process, wherein the operating status includes a normal state and an abnormal state; A second starting module is used to start the discharging equipment, the conveyor and the downstream equipment corresponding to the discharge port in the first target transportation process in sequence according to the set material flow direction when the operating state is normal; or The first alarm module is used to issue an alarm when any equipment in the first target transportation process is in an abnormal state.
9. The control system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control system further comprises: A switching module, used for switching from the first target transportation process to the second target transportation process when the control instruction changes; A second initialization module is used to initialize the downstream device corresponding to the discharge port corresponding to the second target transportation process when the discharge device number corresponding to the second target transportation process is the same as that corresponding to the first target transportation process, and the discharge port number corresponding to the second target transportation process and the discharge port number and the downstream device corresponding to the discharge port are different from those corresponding to the first target transportation process; A third starting module is used to start the downstream equipment corresponding to the unloading port corresponding to the second target transportation process in sequence after the initialization is completed, and stop the downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process in sequence; The second control module controls the running direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the second target transportation process.
10. The control system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The conveyor includes a travel motor and a transmission motor, wherein the travel motor is used to control the movement direction of the conveyor, and the transmission motor is used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt of the conveyor; The third control module is used to control the running direction of the conveyor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process, including: A fourth control module, used for controlling the movement direction of the travel motor according to the unloading port corresponding to the first target transportation process; as well as, The fifth control module is used to control the rotation direction of the conveyor belt according to the relative position of the discharge port and the travel motor.
11. The control system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The control system also includes: a second alarm module, which is used to control the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process to stop running and issue an alarm prompt when it is detected that any one of the discharging equipment, conveyor or downstream equipment corresponding to the first target transportation process or the second target transportation process is in an abnormal state.
12. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the material transportation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, are used to implement the material transportation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
14. A computer program product, characterized in that It comprises a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the material transportation control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.