Raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing silica powder of dry-type transformer

By adopting a diversion groove and conical block structure in the silicon micropowder crushing equipment, the problem of uneven distribution or local accumulation of materials during the crushing of silicon micropowder raw materials is solved, and more efficient crushing effect and more uniform crushing results are achieved.

CN119500367APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25JIANGXI TENGYOU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411726279.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process of silicon micro powder raw materials, due to uneven shape and size, the materials are unevenly distributed or partially stacked, which affects the crushing effect.

Method used

A raw material crushing equipment for the production and processing of silicon micro powder of dry transformer is designed, using a flow channel and a conical block structure. The flow channel passes regular and guided to make the material flow more orderly on the surface of the conical block, avoiding the Evenly distributed or locally stacked.

Benefits of technology

The crushing efficiency is improved, so that the material can contact the crushed parts more fully, achieve a more uniform crushing effect, and avoid blockage of the crushed material and improve work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses raw material crushing equipment for dry-type transformer silica powder production and processing, and relates to the technical field of crushing equipment.The raw material crushing equipment comprises a positioning ring, the inner wall of a shell is slidably connected with a limiting ring, the diameter of the inner side of the limiting ring and the diameter of the inner side of the positioning ring are increased from top to bottom, and the outer side of a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conical block; the raw material crushing equipment comprises a conical block and a limiting ring, the conical block is located in the limiting ring, a flow guide groove is formed in the outer side of the conical block, the diameter of the flow guide groove is gradually decreased from top to bottom, the diameter of the discharging position of the flow guide groove is increased, and a positioning groove is formed in the outer side of the conical block. The diameter of the discharge part of the diversion trench is large, the crushed materials are prevented from blocking the discharge gap and influencing the working efficiency, and meanwhile, the diameter is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the materials with different sizes can be guided to stay in the crushing cavity, the insufficient crushing of part of the materials is avoided, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pulverizing equipment, in particular to raw material pulverizing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon micropowder. Background Art

[0002] The main component of silicon micropowder is SiO2, which is processed from natural quartz. With a Mohs hardness of 7.0, it is a non-toxic, odorless, pollution-free inorganic non-metallic material. The particle size distribution of silicon micropowder is uniform, and it has high whiteness, high hardness, low oil absorption, good temperature resistance, acid and alkali corrosion resistance, excellent dielectric properties, low thermal expansion coefficient, high thermal conductivity, good suspension performance and other excellent properties. It reduces shrinkage during curing, reduces the internal stress of components, and prevents cracking, so that silicon micropowder is widely used in electronic packaging, investment casting, high-grade electrical insulation, paint coatings, silicone rubber and other fields.

[0003] In the process of crushing silicon micropowder raw materials, due to the different shapes and sizes of silicon micropowder raw materials, the silicon micropowder raw materials will be unevenly distributed or locally accumulated inside the crushing chamber, causing large pieces of material or impurities to be stuck at the entrance of the crushing chamber, affecting the crushing effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A raw material crushing device for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder, comprising a frame, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the output end of the motor passes through the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located inside the shell, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell near the motor; A crushing assembly, wherein the crushing assembly is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft; A grinding assembly, wherein the grinding assembly is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft and is located below the crushing assembly; The crushing assembly comprises a positioning ring, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected to a limiting ring. There are two limiting rings, and the two limiting rings are symmetrically arranged with the positioning ring as the center. The inner sides of the limiting ring and the positioning ring increase in diameter from top to bottom. A conical block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the material is added to the interior of the shell through a feeding pipe. The motor is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the conical block to rotate. At this time, the material enters the middle gap between the limiting ring and the conical block along the inclined edge of the support ring, and then the material is crushed. The material moves inside the gap along the guide groove, so that the material can be evenly distributed in the crushing area. The guide groove can play a role of regularization and guidance, making the feeding smoother, and can guide the material to flow more orderly on the surface of the conical block, avoiding uneven distribution or local accumulation of the material during the crushing process. This helps to improve the crushing efficiency, so that the material can contact the crushing component more fully, and achieve a more uniform crushing effect. The large diameter of the discharge point through the guide groove , to avoid the crushed materials being blocked in the discharge gap and affecting the work efficiency. At the same time, the diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that materials of different sizes can be guided to stay in the crushing chamber, to avoid insufficient crushing of some materials, and to effectively improve the work efficiency. The conical block is located inside the limiting ring, and a guide groove is provided on the outside of the conical block. The diameter of the guide groove gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the diameter of the discharge of the guide groove becomes larger. A positioning groove is provided on the outside of the conical block, and a round rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove. The round rod is located Inside the limiting ring and the positioning ring, there are multiple round rods, and the multiple round rods are evenly distributed with the rotating shaft as the center. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning ring near the positioning ring with a crushing plate, and another crushing plate is provided at one end of the positioning ring near the limiting ring, and the opposite sides of the two crushing plates are configured as teeth. The positioning ring is provided with an annular groove on one side near the limiting ring, and the annular grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning ring. The inner wall of the annular groove is fixedly connected to a buffer assembly, and the two ends of the buffer assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting ring and the positioning ring.

[0005] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a spring plate, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the ring groove inside the positioning ring and the limiting ring respectively, and the outer side of the spring plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. In the initial state, the limiting ring maintains a balanced state under the action of its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring plate. When the rotating shaft drives the conical block to rotate, the conical block drives the round rod to rotate, the round rod contacts the upper half of the rotating rod, the round rod exerts a force on the rotating rod, and the rotating rod drives the extension rod to rotate. At this time, under the support of the connecting rod, the two limiting plates approach each other, thereby the spring plate The plate is stretched and deformed under force, so that the limit ring twists and moves downward, and then the crushing plate on the limit ring is staggered and meshed with the crushing plate on the positioning ring to crush large pieces of material to prevent them from being stuck in the crushing chamber. The round rod and the limit plate are configured as L-shaped plates, and the end of the limit plate away from the spring plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the limit plates are symmetrically arranged with the connecting rod as the center, and the two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two limit plates, and the middle part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an extension rod, and the end of the extension rod away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod.

[0006] Preferably, the housing comprises an outer shell, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the frame, a support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft. The buffer rod is set to be inclined, and the buffer rod is elastic. The material is added to the inside of the shell through the feed pipe. The motor is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the scraper and the buffer rod to rotate. The material contacts the top of the buffer rod, and the material moves downward along the buffer rod. By setting the buffer rod, a buffering effect is played to prevent the material from directly contacting the crushing component, causing damage to the crushing component, and thus a poor crushing effect. At the same time, the scraper cleans the surface of the support ring to prevent dust from accumulating on the support ring and affecting the material discharge rate. The outer side of the scraper contacts the inner wall of the support ring, and the top plate of the scraper is fixedly connected to the buffer rod, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the fixing ring. The crushing assembly is located between the support ring and the fixing ring, and a groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing ring. The bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a lower hopper, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a circular plate, and the top of the circular plate is provided with a circular groove, and the inner wall of the circular groove is provided with a filter hole.

[0007] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a connecting ring, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring, and the number of the fixing rods is three, and the three fixing rods are evenly distributed around the connecting ring as the center, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to a sliding block at one end of the fixing rod away from the connecting ring, and the sliding block and the fixing ring are located in the same horizontal plane, and a through hole is opened on the inner wall of the sliding block, and the material falls into the circular groove after being crushed, and the rotating shaft drives the connecting ring to rotate, and the connecting ring drives the fixing rod to rotate, and the fixing rod drives the roller to grind the material inside the circular groove, so that the material that meets the standards passes through the filter holes at the bottom of the circular groove and is discharged from the lower hopper. At the same time, the sliding block applies force to the spring under the action of centrifugal force, and the spring is stretched and deformed under the force, so that the sliding block moves in the direction away from the fixing rod, so that the sliding block drives the limiting frame at the bottom to move. At this time, the cylinder drives the fixed seat to tilt under the limit of the limiting frame, and the sliding block slides inside the fixing ring. The groove is uneven, and the sliding block drives the limit frame to move in the radial direction, thereby driving the roller to tilt left and right, and by setting the convex strips on the side, the crushing effect is better. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and the one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block away from the fixing rod. The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the limited position frame, and the inner wall of the limit frame is slidably connected to a cylinder, and the middle of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, and the bottom of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is rotatably connected to the roller at the end away from the positioning rod. The middle part of the outer side of the roller is fixedly connected to a square plate. When the roller rotates and grinds, the square plate is deformed by force, thereby increasing the extrusion force between the roller and the material, thereby improving the grinding and crushing effect. At the same time, a cleaning plate is set to clean the material powder remaining on the surface of the roller, and a convex strip is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the roller, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing seat, and the cleaning plate contacts the outer side of the roller.

[0008] The present invention provides a raw material crushing device for the production and processing of dry-type transformer silicon micropowder. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The raw material crushing equipment for the production and processing of dry-type transformer silicon micropowder can play a role of regularization and guidance through the guide groove, making the feeding smoother, and can guide the material to flow more orderly on the surface of the conical block, avoiding uneven distribution or local accumulation of the material during the crushing process. This helps to improve the crushing efficiency, enable the material to contact the crushing parts more fully, and achieve a more uniform crushing effect.

[0009] 2. The raw material crushing equipment for the production and processing of dry-type transformer silicon micropowder has a large diameter at the discharge point of the guide groove, which prevents the crushed material from being blocked in the discharge gap and affecting the work efficiency. At the same time, the diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom, thereby guiding materials of different sizes to stay in the crushing chamber, avoiding insufficient crushing of some materials and effectively improving work efficiency.

[0010] 3. The raw material crushing equipment for the production and processing of dry-type transformer silicon micropowder has two limit plates approaching each other, so that the spring plate is stretched and deformed by force, causing the limit ring to twist and move downward, and then the crushing plate on the limit ring is staggered and meshed with the crushing plate on the positioning ring, so as to crush large pieces of material and prevent large pieces of material from being stuck in the crushing chamber.

[0011] 4. The raw material crushing equipment for the production and processing of dry-type transformer silicon micropowder drives the limit frame at the bottom to move through the sliding block. At this time, the cylinder drives the fixed seat to tilt under the limit of the limit frame, and the sliding block slides inside the fixed ring. Due to the uneven groove, the sliding block drives the limit frame to move in the radial direction, thereby driving the roller to tilt left and right. By setting the convex strips on the side, the crushing effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a raw material crushing device for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon micropowder according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-sectional view of the crushing assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-sectional view of the grinding assembly of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, shell; 21, shell; 22, scraper; 23, buffer rod; 24, fixing ring; 25, groove; 26, round plate; 27, round groove; 28, lower hopper; 29, support ring; 3, crushing assembly; 31, positioning ring; 32, limiting ring; 33, ring groove; 34, buffer assembly; 341, spring plate; 342, limiting plate; 343, connecting rod; 344, extension rod; 345, rotating rod; 3 5. Conical block; 36. Guide groove; 37. Round rod; 38. Positioning groove; 39. Crushing plate; 4. Grinding assembly; 41. Connecting ring; 42. Fixed rod; 43. Sliding block; 44. Spring; 45. Limiting frame; 46. Cylinder; 47. Fixed seat; 48. Roller; 49. Square plate; 410. Raised strip; 411. Cleaning plate; 412. Through hole; 413. Positioning rod; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0015] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material crushing device for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon micropowder, comprising a frame 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 2, the output end of the motor 6 passes through the shell 2, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is located inside the shell 2, and a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 2 near the motor 6; A crushing assembly 3, the crushing assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 7; A grinding assembly 4, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 7 and is located below the crushing assembly 3; The crushing assembly 3 includes a positioning ring 31, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 2. The inner wall of the shell 2 is slidably connected to a limiting ring 32. There are two limiting rings 32. The two limiting rings 32 are symmetrically arranged with the positioning ring 31 as the center. The inner sides of the limiting rings 32 and the positioning rings 31 increase in diameter from top to bottom. A conical block 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 7. The material is added to the interior of the shell 21 through the feed pipe 5. The motor 6 is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the conical block 35 to rotate. At this time, the material enters along the inclined edge of the support ring 29. The material is crushed in the gap between the limiting ring 32 and the conical block 35, and the material moves inside the gap along the guide groove 36, so that the material can be evenly distributed in the crushing area. The guide groove 36 can play a role in regularization and guidance, making the feeding smoother, and can guide the material to flow more orderly on the surface of the conical block 35, avoiding uneven distribution or local accumulation of the material during the crushing process, which helps to improve the crushing efficiency, so that the material can be more fully in contact with the crushing parts, and a more uniform crushing effect is achieved. The large diameter of the discharge point of the guide groove 36 can avoid In order to prevent the crushed materials from being blocked at the discharge gap and affecting the work efficiency, the diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that the materials of different sizes can be guided to stay in the crushing chamber, avoiding the insufficient crushing of some materials and effectively improving the work efficiency. The conical block 35 is located inside the limiting ring 32, and a guide groove 36 is provided on the outside of the conical block 35. The diameter of the guide groove 36 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the diameter of the discharge of the guide groove 36 becomes larger. A positioning groove 38 is provided on the outside of the conical block 35, and the inner wall of the positioning groove 38 is fixedly connected with a round rod 37, which is located between the limiting ring 32 and the positioning groove 38. There are multiple round rods 37 inside the ring 31, and the multiple round rods 37 are evenly distributed around the rotating shaft 7. A crushing plate 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit ring 32 near the positioning ring 31, and another crushing plate 39 is provided at one end of the positioning ring 31 near the limit ring 32. The opposite sides of the two crushing plates 39 are designed to be toothed. An annular groove 33 is provided on one side of the positioning ring 31 near the limit ring 32, and the annular grooves 33 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning ring 31. A buffer assembly 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 33, and the two ends of the buffer assembly 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the limit ring 32 and the positioning ring 31.

[0016] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figure 7As shown, the buffer assembly 34 includes a spring plate 341, and the two ends of the spring plate 341 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the ring groove 33 inside the positioning ring 31 and the limiting ring 32 respectively. The outer side of the spring plate 341 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 342. In the initial state, under the action of the self-weight of the limiting ring 32 and the elastic force of the spring plate 341, the limiting ring 32 maintains a balanced state. When the rotating shaft 7 drives the conical block 35 to rotate, the conical block 35 drives the round rod 37 to rotate, and the round rod 37 contacts the upper half of the rotating rod 345. The round rod 37 collides with the rotating rod 345 and exerts a force. The rotating rod 345 drives the extension rod 344 to rotate. At this time, under the support of the connecting rod 343, the two limiting plates 342 are close to each other. As a result, the spring plate 341 is stretched and deformed by the force, so that the limit ring 32 twists and moves downward, and then the crushing plate 39 located on the limit ring 32 is staggered and meshed with the crushing plate 39 located on the positioning ring 31, so as to crush large pieces of material and prevent large pieces of material from being stuck in the crushing chamber. The round rod 37 and the limit plate 342 are configured as L-shaped plates, and the end of the limit plate 342 away from the spring plate 341 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 343, and the limit plates 342 are symmetrically arranged with the connecting rod 343 as the center. The two ends of the connecting rod 343 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two limit plates 342, and the middle part of the connecting rod 343 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 344, and the end of the extension rod 344 away from the connecting rod 343 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 345.

[0017] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the shell 2 includes an outer shell 21, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A support ring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 21. A scraper 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 7. The buffer rod 23 is set to be inclined, and the buffer rod 23 is elastic. The material is added to the interior of the shell 2 through the feed pipe 5. The motor 6 is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 7 drives the scraper 22 and the buffer rod 23 to rotate. The material contacts the top of the buffer rod 23, and the material moves downward along the buffer rod 23. By setting the buffer rod 23, a buffering effect is played to prevent the material from directly contacting the crushing component, resulting in damage to the crushing component, thereby poor crushing effect. At the same time, the scraper 22 cleans the surface of the support ring 29 to avoid In order to prevent dust from accumulating on the support ring 29 and affecting the material discharge rate, the outer side of the scraper 22 contacts the inner wall of the support ring 29, the top plate of the scraper 22 is fixedly connected with a buffer rod 23, the inner wall of the shell 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 24, the crushing assembly 3 is located between the support ring 29 and the fixing ring 24, the inner wall of the fixing ring 24 is provided with a groove 25, the bottom of the shell 21 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 28, the inner wall of the shell 21 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 26, the top of the circular plate 26 is provided with a circular groove 27, and the inner wall of the circular groove 27 is provided with filter holes.

[0018] The grinding assembly 4 includes a connecting ring 41, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 7. A fixing rod 42 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring 41. There are three fixing rods 42, which are evenly distributed around the connecting ring 41. One end of the fixing rod 42 away from the connecting ring 41 is slidably connected to a sliding block 43. The sliding block 43 and the fixing ring 24 are located on the same horizontal plane. A through hole 412 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding block 43. After the material is crushed, it falls into the circular groove 27. The rotating shaft 7 drives the connecting ring 41 to rotate, and the connecting ring 41 drives the fixing rod 42 to rotate. The fixed rod 42 drives the roller 48 to grind the material inside the circular groove 27, so that the material that meets the standard passes through the filter hole at the bottom of the circular groove 27 and is discharged from the lower hopper 28. At the same time, the sliding block 43 exerts force on the spring 44 under the action of centrifugal force. The spring 44 is stretched and deformed under the force, so that the sliding block moves away from the fixed rod 42, so that the sliding block 43 drives the limit frame 45 at the bottom to move. At this time, the cylinder 46 drives the fixed seat 47 to tilt under the limit of the limit frame 45. At the same time, the sliding block 43 slides inside the fixed ring 24. The groove 25 is uneven, so the sliding block 43 drives the limit frame 45 to move in the radial direction, thereby driving the roller 48 to tilt left and right. By setting the convex strips 410 on the side, the crushing effect is better. The fixing rod 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 412 with a spring 44. The end of the spring 44 away from the fixing rod 42 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 43. The bottom of the sliding block 43 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 45. The inner wall of the limit frame 45 is slidably connected with a cylinder 46. The middle part of the cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 413. The bottom of the positioning rod 413 is fixedly connected to A fixed seat 47, one end of the fixed seat 47 away from the positioning rod 413 is rotatably connected to a roller 48, and a square plate 49 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the roller 48. When the roller 48 rotates and grinds, the square plate 49 is deformed by force, thereby increasing the squeezing force between the roller 48 and the material, thereby improving the grinding and crushing effect. At the same time, a cleaning plate is provided to clean the material powder remaining on the surface of the roller 48. A convex strip 410 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the roller 48, and a cleaning plate 411 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed seat 47, and the cleaning plate 411 is in contact with the outer side of the roller 48.

[0019] When in use, the material is added to the interior of the outer shell 21 through the feed pipe 5, the motor 6 is connected to an external power supply to work, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the conical block 35 to rotate. At this time, the material enters the middle gap between the limit ring 32 and the conical block 35 along the inclined edge of the support ring 29, and then the material is crushed. The material moves inside the gap along the guide groove 36, so that the material can be evenly distributed in the crushing area. The guide groove 36 can play a role in regularization and guidance, making the feeding smoother and guiding the material to flow more orderly on the surface of the conical block 35.

[0020] When the rotating shaft 7 drives the conical block 35 to rotate, the conical block 35 drives the round rod 37 to rotate, the round rod 37 contacts the upper part of the rotating rod 345, and the round rod 37 exerts a force on the rotating rod 345. The rotating rod 345 drives the extension rod 344 to rotate. At this time, under the support of the connecting rod 343, the two limit plates 342 approach each other, so that the spring plate 341 is stretched and deformed by force, so that the limit ring 32 twists and moves downward, and then the crushing plate 39 located on the limit ring 32 is staggered and meshed with the crushing plate 39 located on the positioning ring 31, so as to crush large pieces of material and prevent large pieces of material from being stuck in the crushing chamber.

[0021] After the material is crushed, it falls into the circular groove 27. The rotating shaft 7 drives the connecting ring 41 to rotate, and the connecting ring 41 drives the fixing rod 42 to rotate. The fixing rod 42 drives the roller 48 to grind the material inside the circular groove 27, so that the material that meets the standards passes through the filter holes at the bottom of the circular groove 27 and is discharged from the lower hopper 28. At the same time, the sliding block 43 exerts force on the spring 44 under the action of centrifugal force. The spring 44 is stretched and deformed under the force, so that the sliding block moves in the direction away from the fixing rod 42, so that the sliding block 43 drives the limit frame 45 at the bottom to move. At this time, the cylinder 46 drives the fixing seat 47 to tilt under the limit of the limit frame 45. At the same time, the sliding block 43 slides inside the fixing ring 24. Because the groove 25 is uneven, the sliding block 43 drives the limit frame 45 to move in the radial direction, thereby driving the roller 48 to tilt left and right.

[0022] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing equipment for the production and processing of dry-type transformer silicon powder, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2), the top of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) passes through the shell (2), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7), the rotating shaft (7) is located inside the shell (2), and the outer side of the shell (2) close to the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (5); A crushing assembly (3), wherein the crushing assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (7); A grinding assembly (4), wherein the grinding assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (7), and the grinding assembly (4) is located below the crushing assembly (3); The crushing assembly (3) comprises a positioning ring (31), the positioning ring (31) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) being slidably connected to a limit ring (32), a conical block (35) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (7), the conical block (35) being located inside the limit ring (32), a guide groove (36) being provided on the outer side of the conical block (35), the diameter of the guide groove (36) gradually decreasing from top to bottom, and the bottom opening of the guide groove (36) becoming larger, a positioning groove (38) being provided on the outer side of the conical block (35), a round rod (37) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (38), a crushing plate (39) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit ring (32) close to the positioning ring (31), another crushing plate (39) being provided at one end of the positioning ring (31) close to the limit ring (32), and the opposite sides of the two crushing plates (39) being tooth-shaped.

2. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder according to claim 1 is characterized by: There are two limit rings (32), and the two limit rings (32) are symmetrically arranged with the positioning ring (31) as the center. The inner sides of the limit rings (32) and the positioning ring (31) have increasing diameters from top to bottom. There are multiple round rods (37), and the multiple round rods (37) are evenly distributed with the rotating shaft (7) as the center.

3. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon micropowder according to claim 2 is characterized by: A ring groove (33) is formed on one side of the positioning ring (31) close to the limiting ring (32). The ring grooves (33) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning ring (31). A buffer component (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring groove (33). Two ends of the buffer component (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting ring (32) and the positioning ring (31).

4. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder according to claim 3 is characterized by: The buffer assembly (34) comprises a spring plate (341), the two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the ring groove (33) inside the positioning ring (31) and the limiting ring (32), the outer side of the spring plate (341) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (342), the limiting plate (342) is configured as an L-shaped plate, and one end of the limiting plate (342) away from the spring plate (341) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (343).

5. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon micropowder according to claim 4 is characterized by: The limit plates (342) are symmetrically arranged with the connecting rod (343) as the center, and the two ends of the connecting rod (343) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two limit plates (342). The middle of the connecting rod (343) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (344), and one end of the extension rod (344) away from the connecting rod (343) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (345).

6. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder according to claim 1 is characterized by: The housing (2) comprises an outer shell (21), the outer shell (21) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the inner wall of the outer shell (21) is fixedly connected to a support ring (29), the outer side of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a scraper (22), the outer side of the scraper (22) contacts the inner wall of the support ring (29), the top plate of the scraper (22) is fixedly connected to a buffer rod (23), and the inner wall of the outer shell (21) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (24).

7. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder according to claim 6 is characterized by: The crushing assembly (3) is located between the support ring (29) and the fixed ring (24); a groove (25) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed ring (24); a lower hopper (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (21); a circular plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (21); a circular groove (27) is provided on the top of the circular plate (26); and a filter hole is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove (27).

8. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder according to claim 1 is characterized by: The grinding assembly (4) comprises a connecting ring (41), the connecting ring (41) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (7), the outer side of the connecting ring (41) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (42), the number of the fixing rods (42) being three, the three fixing rods (42) being evenly distributed around the connecting ring (41), and one end of the fixing rod (42) away from the connecting ring (41) being slidably connected to a sliding block (43).

9. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder according to claim 8 is characterized by: The inner wall of the sliding block (43) is provided with a through hole (412); the fixing rod (42) is located on the inner wall of the through hole (412) and is fixedly connected to a spring (44); one end of the spring (44) away from the fixing rod (42) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (43); the bottom of the sliding block (43) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (45); the inner wall of the limit frame (45) is slidably connected to a cylinder (46); the middle of the cylinder (46) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (413); and the bottom of the positioning rod (413) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (47).

10. The raw material crushing equipment for producing and processing dry-type transformer silicon powder according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the fixed seat (47) away from the positioning rod (413) is rotatably connected to a roller (48), a square plate (49) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the roller (48), a convex strip (410) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the roller (48), and a cleaning plate (411) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed seat (47), and the cleaning plate (411) is in contact with the outer side of the roller (48).

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