High-frequency heating and stirring type cracking machine for solid waste recovery

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cracking machines, and particularly relates to a high-frequency heating and stirring type cracking machine for solid waste recycling, aiming at the problems in the prior art, the high-frequency heating and stirring type cracking machine comprises a furnace body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the furnace body, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder rotationally connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side face of the furnace body; the outer wall of one face of the furnace body is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft extends into the rotating cylinder, and the circumferential side face of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a round block. According to the solid waste pyrolysis device, solid waste is fed into the rotating cylinder through the arranged scraping plate, the high-frequency heater body is started, the high-frequency heater body conducts heating pyrolysis on the solid waste through the spiral heating body, the high-frequency heater body conducts high-frequency heating on the solid waste, and the solid waste can be pyrolyzed through the spiral heating body; the cracking speed of the solid waste is increased, energy consumption of the device is reduced, a motor is started to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives a second spiral plate to rotate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crackers, in particular to a high-frequency heating and stirring cracker for solid waste recovery. Background Art

[0002] Cracking furnaces are often used in the process of solid waste treatment. The working principle of the cracking furnace is mainly to use high temperature to decompose hydrocarbon substances into simpler compounds or elements. Under high temperature environment, the molecular structure of hydrocarbon substances is destroyed, resulting in cracking reaction.

[0003] After searching, the invention patent with publication number CN111978969A is named as wall cleaning device and cracking furnace. The patented device is provided with multiple first frames, each of which is arranged in the cracking furnace, and the multiple first frames are arranged along the axial direction of the cracking furnace. The first frame includes a sleeve and multiple first connecting columns. The sleeve coincides with the axis of the cracking furnace, and the multiple first connecting columns are evenly arranged along the circumference of the sleeve. The first end of each first connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, and the second end of each first connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cracking furnace; a supporting beam, the supporting beam is arranged in the cracking furnace, and the sleeve of each first frame can be rotatably sleeved on the supporting beam; a second frame, the second frame is arranged in the cracking furnace, and the second frame is fixedly connected to the supporting beam; at least one scraper for scraping off attachments on the inner wall of the cracking furnace, the scraper is arranged in the cracking furnace, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the second frame. In the specific use process, the scraper has a certain weight and will only hang down under the action of gravity. When the cracking furnace rotates and the scraper remains in a hanging state, it is equivalent to constantly scraping the inner wall of the cracking furnace, thereby playing a wall cleaning role. The wall cleaning device does not require manual participation in the wall cleaning process, and can automatically complete the cleaning of the inside of the cracking furnace under the action of gravity. The inner wall of the cracking furnace is easy to clean and does not require a lot of manpower.

[0004] However, the patented device will cause the scraper to be covered with solid waste, resulting in the scraper being unable to scrape the material attached to the device, causing the device to stick to the wall, thereby affecting the device's cracking effect on the solid waste. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recovery.

[0006] The invention provides a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling, comprising a furnace body, wherein an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the furnace body, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the furnace body, wherein one outer wall of the furnace body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1, wherein the other end of the rotating shaft 1 extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder, wherein a round block is rotatably connected to the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 1, and the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 1 and the circumferential inner wall of the round block are sealed by means of high-temperature packing sealing and nitrogen sealing, wherein a ring plate is slidably connected to the circumferential side surface of the round block, and the round block and The ring plates cannot rotate, the circumferential side surfaces of the ring plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the circumferential side surfaces of the rotating cylinder, and the ring plates and the rotating cylinder cannot rotate, the circumferential side surfaces of the rotating shaft 1 are fixedly connected to the spiral plate 2, the circumferential side surfaces of the spiral plate 2 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the circumferential side surfaces of the rotating cylinder, at least two scrapers aligned with the ring plates are slidably connected between the two ends of the spiral plate 2, the circumferential side surfaces of the scrapers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the circumferential side surfaces of the rotating cylinder, one end of the scrapers is slidably connected to one end of the ring plate, and at least four stirring columns are evenly and fixedly connected between the two ends of the spiral plate 2.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the side of the furnace body is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw aligned with the ring plate, the circumferential side of the reciprocating screw is directly and detachably connected to a moving block, a limiting plate is slidably connected between the circumferential side of the moving block and the inner wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body, the circumferential side of the moving block is fixedly connected to at least two connecting columns, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a movable plate aligned with the ring plate, and one end of the movable plate is slidably connected to one end of the ring plate.

[0008] Preferably, a motor aligned with rotating shaft one is fixedly connected to the outer wall at one end of the furnace body, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of rotating shaft one, the circumferential side surface of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to gear one, the circumferential side surface of gear one is meshingly connected to the circumferential side surface of rotating shaft one, the inner wall at one end of the furnace body is rotatably connected to rotating shaft two, the circumferential side surface of rotating shaft two is fixedly connected to gear two, the side surface of the round block is fixedly connected to a rotating ring aligned with gear two, and the circumferential side surface of gear two is meshingly connected to the circumferential side surface of the rotating ring.

[0009] Preferably, the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to sprocket 1, the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to sprocket 2 aligned with sprocket 1, the circumferential side surface of sprocket 1 is meshedly connected to the chain, and the circumferential side surface of sprocket 2 is meshedly connected to one side of the chain.

[0010] Preferably, the circumferential side outer wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a high-frequency heater body, the output end of the high-frequency heater body is fixedly connected to a spiral heating body body surrounding the circumferential side outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the circumferential side outer wall of the spiral heating body body is fixedly connected to the circumferential side inner wall of the furnace body, and the circumferential side inner wall of the spiral heating body body is rotatably connected to the circumferential side outer wall of the rotating cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the circumferential side surface of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder aligned with the rotating cylinder, one end of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating cylinder, a base is provided on the side of the furnace body, a condensing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a spiral tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the condensing cylinder, and a connecting tube is fixedly connected between one end of the spiral tube and the side surface of the fixed cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed tube 1 is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the outer wall of the condensing cylinder, a fixed tube 2 is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the condensing cylinder and the circumferential side surface of the base, a support block is evenly fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the condensing cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the circumferential side surface of the support block and the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the condensing cylinder, a telescopic groove is provided at the top and bottom of the support block, a telescopic column is slidably connected to the circumferential side surface of the telescopic groove, one end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumferential side surface of the spiral tube, and a spring is fixedly connected between the other end of the telescopic column and the bottom of the telescopic groove.

[0013] Preferably, a collecting groove is opened inside the base, a collecting cylinder connected to the collecting groove is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the collecting cylinder, the other end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral tube, a partition cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the collecting cylinder, a bent pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition cylinder, the other end of the bent pipe extends to the top of the partition cylinder, and a valve is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the outer wall of the collecting cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the circumferential side outer wall of the furnace body is evenly fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a feed box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two side outer walls of the feed box, the circumferential side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sprocket three aligned with the chain, and the circumferential side of the sprocket three is meshedly connected to the circumferential side of the chain.

[0015] Preferably, the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral plate located inside a feed box, the top of the feed box is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to a movable ring, a groove aligned with the movable ring is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder, a feed pipe is fixedly connected between the circumferential side surface of the movable ring and the circumferential side surface of the feed box, and a valve pipe is fixedly connected between the circumferential side surface of the fixed cylinder and the outer wall of the circumferential side surface of the furnace body.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The solid waste is sent into the rotating drum through the provided scraper, and the high-frequency heater body is started. The high-frequency heater body heats and cracks the solid waste through the spiral heating body. The high-frequency heater body heats and cracks the solid waste at a high frequency, thereby increasing the cracking speed of the solid waste and saving the energy consumption of the device. The motor is started, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1 drives the spiral plate 2 to rotate, and the spiral plate 2 drives the fixed waste to move and heat and crack while moving, which is beneficial for the device to separate the gradually cracked solid waste from the uncracking solid waste, and prevent the carbon black after the cracking of the fixed waste from hindering the heating of the solid waste by the device, thereby improving the heating effect of the device on the uncracking solid waste. The spiral plate 2 drives the scraper to rotate, and the scraper continuously scrapes the inner wall of the rotating drum, which is beneficial to prevent the solid waste from sticking to the wall during the cracking process, resulting in a decrease in the heat conduction efficiency of the device and hindering the movement of the solid waste in the device, affecting the cracking effect and efficiency of the device on the solid waste. The spiral plate 2 drives the stirring column to rotate, and the stirring column stirs the solid waste inside the device, which is beneficial to ensure that the solid waste is The inside of the device is evenly distributed, thereby increasing the contact area between the solid waste and the heat, and improving the cracking efficiency of the device for the solid waste. The rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the moving block to move back and forth, the moving block drives the connecting column to move, the connecting column drives the movable plate to move, the movable plate drives the ring plate to move, the ring plate drives the scraper to move, and the scraper scrapes off the solid waste attached to the scraper when the spiral plate moves back and forth, which is helpful to prevent the scraper from being covered by the solid waste, resulting in the scraper being unable to scrape the material attached to the rotating cylinder. This causes the device to stick to the wall, affecting the cracking effect of the device on solid waste. The first shaft drives the first sprocket to rotate, the first sprocket drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the second sprocket to rotate, the second sprocket drives the second shaft to rotate, the second shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the ring plate to rotate, and the ring plate drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, which is beneficial to make the rotating cylinder and the scraper rotate in opposite directions, improve the scraping effect of the scraper on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and prevent the cracking gas generated during the cracking process from contacting with the air, thereby improving the safety of equipment use.

[0018] 2. Liquid is added to the partition through the set spiral tube, and the gas in the cracking process of the device enters the spiral tube through the connecting tube. The fixed tube 2 and the fixed tube 1 are used to move the condensate in and out of the condensation cylinder, so that the gas is condensed in the spiral tube, and the condensed oil enters the collection tank for collection, and the remaining waste gas enters the partition along the curved pipe for collection, which is beneficial to make the device free of waste gas discharge, more environmentally friendly and safe. When the gas enters the spiral tube, the elasticity of the spring causes the spiral tube to shake, so that the condensed oil in the spiral tube flows down quickly, which is beneficial to improve the recovery efficiency of the device.

[0019] 3. Through the feed box, solid waste is added into the feed hopper so that the solid waste enters the feed box from the feed hopper. The chain drives sprocket three to rotate, sprocket three drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives spiral plate one to rotate, and spiral plate one drives the solid waste into the rotating cylinder for cracking, which is conducive to automatic feeding of the device and improves the convenience and work efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the spiral heating body of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a moving block of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating shaft of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feed box of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the condensing cylinder structure of a high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1-furnace body, 2-rotating cylinder, 3-round block, 4-ring plate, 5-rotating ring, 6-moving block, 7-gear 1, 8-reciprocating screw, 9-sprocket 1, 10-rotating shaft 1, 11-motor, 12-rotating shaft 2, 13-sprocket 2, 14-gear 2, 15-chain, 16-rotating shaft, 17-sprocket 3, 18-support frame, 19-feeding pipe, 20-feeding box, 21-spiral plate 1, 22-feeding hopper, 23-scraper, 24-stirring column, 25-spiral plate 2, 26-fixed cylinder, 27-connecting pipe, 28-fixed pipe 1, 29-spiral pipe, 30-valve, 31-bend pipe, 32-spacer, 33-collection cylinder, 34-collection tank, 35-base, 36-condensation cylinder, 37-support block, 38-fixed pipe 2, 39-valve pipe, 40-spiral heating body, 41-high frequency heater body, 42-movable ring, 43-connecting column, 44-movable plate, 45-connecting plate, 46-telescopic groove, 47-spring, 48-telescopic column DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Example 1, reference Figure 1-6 A high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling comprises a furnace body 1, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the furnace body 1, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body 1, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the furnace body 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 10 extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder 2, and a round block 3 is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 10, and the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 10 and the circumferential inner wall of the round block 3 are sealed by high-temperature packing sealing and nitrogen sealing, and the circumferential side of the round block 3 is slidably connected to the ring plate 4, and the round block 3 and the ring plate 4 cannot be The circumferential side surface of the ring plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder 2, and the ring plate and the rotating cylinder 2 cannot rotate. The circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a spiral plate 25, and the circumferential side surface of the spiral plate 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder 2. At least two scrapers 23 aligned with the ring plate 4 are slidably connected between the two ends of the spiral plate 25. The circumferential side surface of the scraper 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder 2, and one end of the scraper 23 is slidably connected to one end of the ring plate 4. At least four stirring columns 24 are evenly and fixedly connected between the two ends of the spiral plate 25.

[0031] In the present invention, the inner wall of the side of the furnace body 1 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw 8 aligned with the ring plate 4, the circumferential side of the reciprocating screw 8 is directly and detachably connected to a moving block 6, a limiting plate is slidably connected between the circumferential side of the moving block 6 and the inner wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body 1, the circumferential side of the moving block 6 is fixedly connected to at least two connecting columns 43, the other end of the connecting column 43 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 44 aligned with the ring plate 4, and one end of the movable plate 44 is slidably connected to one end of the ring plate 4.

[0032] A motor 11 aligned with a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall at one end of the furnace body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 10. A gear 17 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the reciprocating screw 8, and the circumferential side of the gear 17 is meshingly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 10. A rotating shaft 2 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall at one end of the furnace body 1, and a gear 2 14 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 2 12. A rotating ring 5 aligned with the gear 2 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the round block 3, and the circumferential side of the gear 2 14 is meshingly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating ring 5.

[0033] The circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the sprocket 1 9 , the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 2 12 is fixedly connected to the sprocket 2 13 aligned with the sprocket 1 9 , the circumferential side surface of the sprocket 1 9 is meshedly connected to the chain 15 , and the circumferential side surface of the sprocket 2 13 is meshedly connected to one side of the chain 15 .

[0034] A high-frequency heater body 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body 1, and an output end of the high-frequency heater body 41 is fixedly connected to a spiral heating body body 40 surrounding the outer wall of the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder 2, and the outer wall of the circumferential side of the spiral heating body body 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body 1, and the inner wall of the circumferential side of the spiral heating body body 40 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder 2.

[0035] When the present invention is used, solid waste is fed into the rotating cylinder 2, the high-frequency heater body 41 is started, and the high-frequency heater body 41 heats and cracks the solid waste through the spiral heating body 40. The high-frequency heater body heats the solid waste with high frequency to increase the cracking speed of the solid waste and save the energy consumption of the device. The motor 11 is started, and the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the spiral plate 25 to rotate, and the spiral plate 25 drives the fixed waste to heat and crack while moving, which is beneficial for the device to separate the gradually cracked solid waste from the uncracking solid waste, and prevent the carbonization after the cracking of the fixed waste from The black hindering device heats the solid waste and improves the heating effect of the device on the un-cracked solid waste. The spiral plate 25 drives the scraper 23 to rotate, and the scraper 23 continuously scrapes the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2, which is beneficial to prevent the solid waste from sticking to the wall during the cracking process, resulting in a decrease in the heat conduction efficiency of the device and hindering the movement of the solid waste in the device, affecting the cracking effect and efficiency of the device on the solid waste. The spiral plate 25 drives the stirring column 24 to rotate, and the stirring column 24 stirs the solid waste inside the device, which is beneficial to ensure that the solid waste is evenly distributed inside the device, thereby increasing the contact area between the solid waste and the heat and improving the device's cracking effect. In order to improve the cracking efficiency of solid waste, the rotating shaft 10 drives the gear 7 to rotate, the gear 7 drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 8 drives the moving block 6 to move back and forth, the moving block 6 drives the connecting column 43 to move, the connecting column 43 drives the movable plate 44 to move, the movable plate 44 drives the ring plate 4 to move, the ring plate 4 drives the scraper 23 to move, and the scraper 23 scrapes off the solid waste attached to the scraper 23 when the spiral plate 25 moves back and forth, which is helpful to prevent the scraper 23 from being covered by the solid waste, resulting in the scraper 23 being unable to scrape the material attached to the rotating cylinder 2 and causing the device to stick to the wall, affecting the cracking effect of the device on the solid waste. 0 drives sprocket 1 9 to rotate, sprocket 1 9 drives chain 15 to rotate, chain 15 drives sprocket 2 13 to rotate, sprocket 2 13 drives rotating shaft 2 12 to rotate, rotating shaft 2 12 drives gear 2 14 to rotate, gear 2 14 drives rotating ring 5 to rotate, rotating ring 5 drives ring plate 4 to rotate, and ring plate 4 drives rotating cylinder 2 to rotate, which is beneficial to make rotating cylinder 2 and scraper 23 rotate in opposite directions, and improve the scraping effect of scraper 23 on the inner wall of rotating cylinder 2. The rotating shaft 10 and the round block 3 are sealed by high-temperature filler and nitrogen sealing, which is beneficial to prevent the cracking gas generated in the cracking process from contacting with the air, and improve the safety of equipment use.

[0036] Example 2, reference Figure 1-2 and Figure 8-9A high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling, this embodiment includes a furnace body 1, one end of the circumferential side surface of which is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder 26 aligned with a rotating cylinder 2, one end of the fixed cylinder 26 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating cylinder 2, a base 35 is provided on the side of the furnace body 1, a condensing cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 35, a spiral tube 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the condensing cylinder 36, and a connecting tube 27 is fixedly connected between one end of the spiral tube 29 and the side surface of the fixed cylinder 26.

[0037] In the present invention, a fixed tube 28 is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the outer wall of the condensing cylinder 36, a fixed tube 2 38 is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the condensing cylinder 36 and the circumferential side of the base 35, a support block 37 is evenly fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the condensing cylinder 36, a connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected between the circumferential side of the support block 37 and the inner wall of the circumferential side of the condensing cylinder 36, a telescopic groove 46 is opened at the top and bottom of the support block 37, a telescopic column 48 is slidably connected to the circumferential side of the telescopic groove 46, one end of the telescopic column 48 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumferential side of the spiral tube 29, and a spring 47 is fixedly connected between the other end of the telescopic column 48 and the bottom of the telescopic groove 46.

[0038] A collecting groove 34 is provided inside the base 35, and a collecting cylinder 33 connected to the collecting groove 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 35, a collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the collecting cylinder 33, and the other end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral tube 29, a partition cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the collecting cylinder 33, a bent pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition cylinder 32, and the other end of the bent pipe 31 extends to the top of the partition cylinder 32, and a valve 30 is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the outer wall of the collecting cylinder 33.

[0039] When the present invention is used: liquid is added to the partition tube 32, and the gas in the cracking process of the device enters the spiral tube 29 through the connecting tube 27, and the fixed tube 2 38 and the fixed tube 1 28 are used to enter and exit the condensate in the condensation tube 36, so that the gas is condensed in the spiral tube 29, and the condensed oil enters the collecting tank 34 for collection, and the remaining waste gas enters the partition tube 32 along the curved pipe 31 for collection, which is beneficial to making the device free of waste gas discharge, more environmentally friendly and safe, when the gas enters the spiral tube 29, the elasticity of the spring 47 causes the spiral tube 29 to shake, so that the condensed oil in the spiral tube 29 flows down quickly, which is beneficial to improving the recovery efficiency of the device.

[0040] Example 3, reference Figure 1-2 and Figure 7A high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling, this embodiment includes a furnace body 1 whose circumferential side outer wall is evenly fixedly connected to a support frame 18, a feed box 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 18, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected between the outer walls on both sides of the feed box 20, a sprocket three 17 aligned with the chain 15 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 16, and the circumferential side of the sprocket three 17 is meshedly connected to the circumferential side of the chain 15.

[0041] In the present invention, a spiral plate 21 located inside a feed box 20 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 16, a feed hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed box 20, a movable ring 42 is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder 2, a groove aligned with the movable ring 42 is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder 2, a feed pipe 19 is fixedly connected between the circumferential side of the movable ring 42 and the circumferential side of the feed box 20, and a valve pipe 39 is fixedly connected between the circumferential side of the fixed cylinder 26 and the outer wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body 1.

[0042] When the present invention is used: solid waste is added into the feed hopper 22 so that the solid waste enters the feed box 20 from the feed hopper 22, the chain 15 drives the sprocket three 17 to rotate, the sprocket three 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating shaft 16 drives the spiral plate 1 21 to rotate, and the spiral plate 1 21 drives the solid waste into the rotating cylinder 2 for cracking, which is beneficial to automatic feeding of the device and improves the convenience and work efficiency of the device.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recovery, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism inside, the auxiliary mechanism comprising a rotating cylinder (2) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body (1); one outer wall of the furnace body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (10); the other end of the rotating shaft (10) extends into the interior of the rotating cylinder (2); a round block (3) is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (10); a ring plate (4) is slidably connected to the circumferential side of the round block (3); the round block (3) and the ring plate (4) are non-rotatable; the circumferential side of the ring plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder (2); and the ring plate and the rotating cylinder (2) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder (2); The rotating cylinder (2) cannot rotate, the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the spiral plate (25), the circumferential side surface of the spiral plate (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder (2), at least two scrapers (23) aligned with the ring plate (4) are slidably connected between the two ends of the spiral plate (25), the circumferential side surface of the scraper (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder (2), one end of the scraper (23) is slidably connected to one end of the ring plate (4), and at least four stirring columns (24) are evenly and fixedly connected between the two ends of the spiral plate (25).

2. The high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the side surface of the furnace body (1) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (8) aligned with the ring plate (4); the circumferential side surface of the reciprocating screw (8) is directly and detachably connected to a moving block (6); a limiting plate is slidably connected between the circumferential side surface of the moving block (6) and the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the furnace body (1); the circumferential side surface of the moving block (6) is fixedly connected to at least two connecting columns (43); the other end of the connecting column (43) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (44) aligned with the ring plate (4); one end of the movable plate (44) is slidably connected to one end of the ring plate (4).

3. The high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall at one end of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (11) aligned with a rotating shaft (10); the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (10); the circumferential side surface of the reciprocating screw (8) is fixedly connected to a gear (7); the circumferential side surface of the gear (7) is meshingly connected to the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft (10); the inner wall at one end of the furnace body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12); the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a gear (14); the side surface of the round block (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (5) aligned with the gear (14); the circumferential side surface of the gear (14) is meshingly connected to the circumferential side surface of the rotating ring (5).

4. A high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recovery according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 1 (10) is fixedly connected to the sprocket 1 (9), the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 2 (12) is fixedly connected to the sprocket 2 (13) aligned with the sprocket 1 (9), the circumferential side surface of the sprocket 1 (9) is meshedly connected to the chain (15), and the circumferential side surface of the sprocket 2 (13) is meshedly connected to one side of the chain (15).

5. The high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a high-frequency heater body (41); the output end of the high-frequency heater body (41) is fixedly connected to a spiral heating body body (40) surrounding the outer wall of the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder (2); the outer wall of the circumferential side of the spiral heating body body (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body (1); and the inner wall of the circumferential side of the spiral heating body body (40) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the circumferential side of the rotating cylinder (2).

6. The high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (26) aligned with the rotating cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the circumferential side surface of the furnace body (1); one end of the fixed cylinder (26) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating cylinder (2); a base (35) is provided on the side surface of the furnace body (1); a condensing cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (35); a spiral tube (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the condensing cylinder (36); and a connecting tube (27) is fixedly connected between one end of the spiral tube (29) and the side surface of the fixed cylinder (26).

7. A high frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed tube 1 (28) is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the outer wall of the condensing cylinder (36), a fixed tube 2 (38) is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the condensing cylinder (36) and the circumferential side surface of the base (35), a support block (37) is evenly fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the condensing cylinder (36), a connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected between the circumferential side surface of the support block (37) and the inner wall of the circumferential side surface of the condensing cylinder (36), a telescopic groove (46) is provided at the top and bottom of the support block (37), a telescopic column (48) is slidably connected to the circumferential side surface of the telescopic groove (46), one end of the telescopic column (48) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumferential side surface of the spiral tube (29), and a spring (47) is fixedly connected between the other end of the telescopic column (48) and the bottom of the telescopic groove (46).

8. The high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (35) is provided with a collecting groove (34) inside, and the top of the base (35) is fixedly connected with a collecting cylinder (33) connected with the collecting groove (34), and the inner wall of the circumferential side of the collecting cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe, and the other end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral tube (29), and the inner wall of the circumferential side of the collecting cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with a partition (32), and the bottom of the partition (32) is fixedly connected with a bent pipe (31), and the other end of the bent pipe (31) extends to the top of the partition (32), and a valve (30) is fixedly connected between the inner wall and the outer wall of the top of the collecting cylinder (33).

9. The high-frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the circumferential side of the furnace body (1) is evenly fixedly connected to a support frame (18), the top of the support frame (18) is fixedly connected to a feed box (20), a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected between the outer walls on both sides of the feed box (20), the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a sprocket three (17) aligned with the chain (15), and the circumferential side of the sprocket three (17) is meshedly connected to the circumferential side of the chain (15).

10. A high frequency heating and stirring cracking machine for solid waste recycling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a spiral plate (21) located inside a feed box (20), the top of the feed box (20) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (22), the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to a movable ring (42), a groove aligned with the movable ring (42) is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder (2), a feed pipe (19) is fixedly connected between the circumferential side surface of the movable ring (42) and the circumferential side surface of the feed box (20), and a valve pipe (39) is fixedly connected between the circumferential side surface of the fixed cylinder (26) and the outer wall of the circumferential side surface of the furnace body (1).

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