Microcomputer assembling method

Abstract

The invention discloses a microcomputer assembling method, and relates to the technical field of computers, and the microcomputer assembling method comprises the following steps: assembling a mainboard and a connecting column into a whole; one end of the connecting column is fixed at a preset position so as to realize connection between the mainboard and the bottom shell; the top shell and the side shell are detachably connected to the top wall and the side wall of the microcomputer respectively; according to the scheme, the mainboard and the connecting column are assembled into a whole, so that the assembly process is simplified, and the complexity during assembly is reduced. One end of the connecting column is fixed at the preset position of the bottom shell, so that the stability of the mainboard is ensured, the structural rigidity of the whole microcomputer is improved, the mainboard is not easy to shift when subjected to external force, and the stability of the mainboard is improved; besides, the top shell and the side shell are arranged in a split mode and detachably connected to the top wall and the side wall of the microcomputer, so that a user can conveniently modify and design the shell structure around the microcomputer according to preferences, the user can conveniently disassemble and assemble the shell structure, and playability of the microcomputer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a microcomputer assembly method. Background Art

[0002] Mini-PC, also known as small computer or microcomputer, is a personal computer with small size and complete performance. They usually have similar hardware configurations to standard desktop computers, but are more compact in design, occupy less space, and are easy to carry and install. Most existing Mini-PCs are assembled in the form of upper and lower shells, making the appearance of the Mini-PC shell similar to a box-shaped product. As people's quality of life continues to improve, people's aesthetic requirements for Mini-PCs are also increasing. More and more users will modify and adjust the appearance structure of the Mini-PC shell according to their own preferences. However, since the upper and lower shells of the existing Mini-PC shells are mostly integrated fixed structures, it is difficult to change the appearance and structure of the shell after assembly, and the playability is poor, which cannot meet the user's modification needs for Mini-PC. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a microcomputer assembly method, aiming to improve the convenience of microcomputer assembly.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the microcomputer assembly method proposed by the present invention comprises:

[0005] The main board and the connecting column are assembled into one piece;

[0006] One end of the connecting column is fixed at a preset position to achieve the connection between the mainboard and the bottom shell;

[0007] The top shell and the side shell are detachably connected to the top wall and the side wall of the microcomputer respectively.

[0008] In one embodiment, the connecting column includes a first stud and a second stud, the first stud is screwed to the second stud, and the assembly method of the main board and the connecting column includes:

[0009] The first stud / the second stud passes through the main board and is correspondingly screwed with the second stud / the first stud. The first stud and the second stud clamp the main board axially.

[0010] In one embodiment, the microcomputer further includes a first gasket and a second gasket, the first gasket and the second gasket are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mainboard, the first stud / second stud passes through the first gasket, the mainboard and the second gasket is correspondingly screwed with the second stud / first stud.

[0011] In one embodiment, a positioning hole is formed on a side of the bottom shell facing the mainboard, and a method for connecting the connecting column to the bottom shell includes:

[0012] A side of the connecting column close to the bottom plate is inserted into the positioning hole;

[0013] The second screw passes through the main board and is screwed to the connecting column.

[0014] In one embodiment, the bottom shell extends upward and is bent to form a plurality of connection parts, at least one connection part is provided at each end of each side of the bottom shell along the length direction, and each connection part is formed with at least one positioning groove, and the assembling method of the side shell includes:

[0015] A first magnetic attraction portion is installed in one of the positioning grooves, and a side shell is installed to a preset position relative to the bottom shell, so that the opposite ends of the side shell are magnetically matched with the first magnetic attraction portion respectively; or

[0016] A first magnetic attraction portion is installed in the positioning groove, and second magnetic attraction portions are respectively arranged at both ends of the side shell. The side shell is installed to a preset position relative to the bottom shell so that the first magnetic attraction portion corresponds to the second magnetic attraction portion.

[0017] In one embodiment, the method for assembling the top case includes:

[0018] A first screw is screwed to an end of the first stud away from the second stud;

[0019] The first magnetic attraction portion is connected to the nut of the first screw, and the top shell is installed at a preset position so that the top shell and the first magnetic attraction portion are magnetically matched; or

[0020] The first magnetic attraction part is connected to the nut of the first screw, the second magnetic attraction part is connected to the side of the top shell facing the first screw, and the top shell is installed at a preset position so that the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part are magnetically matched.

[0021] In one embodiment, the nut of the first screw is formed with a mounting hole, and the first magnetic attraction portion is disposed in the mounting hole.

[0022] In one embodiment, the microcomputer further comprises a rear shell, the rear shell is formed with a switch hole, and the assembly method of the switch of the microcomputer comprises:

[0023] Installing the mainboard at a preset position of the bottom case so that the switch on the mainboard corresponds to the switch hole;

[0024] Screw the switch screw into the switch hole to abut against the switch.

[0025] In one embodiment, the microcomputer is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the microcomputer includes a bottom shell, a top shell, a rear shell, and three side shells.

[0026] In one embodiment, the rear shell and the bottom shell are of integrated design, and the bottom shell is extended and bent along a side close to the top shell to form the rear shell.

[0027] The technical solution of the present invention proposes a method for assembling a microcomputer, which simplifies the assembly process and reduces the complexity of assembly by assembling the mainboard and the connecting column into one. One end of the connecting column is fixed to the preset position of the bottom shell, which not only ensures the stability of the mainboard, but also improves the structural rigidity of the entire microcomputer. It ensures that the mainboard is not easily displaced when subjected to external force, thereby improving the stability of the mainboard. In addition, this design also helps to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The close contact between the mainboard and the connecting column can provide a better heat conduction path, which conducts the heat from the mainboard to the bottom shell and then dissipates it to the external environment. This solution provides an efficient and reliable solution for the assembly structure of the microcomputer by simplifying the assembly steps and improving the structural stability. In addition, by separating the top shell and the side shell and detachably connecting them to the top wall and side wall of the microcomputer, it is convenient for users to modify the shell structure around the microcomputer according to their preferences, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the shell structure by users and improves the playability of the microcomputer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a microcomputer provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the microcomputer;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the midsole shell.

[0032] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0033] 1000. microcomputer; 1. casing; 11. bottom casing; 111. connection part; 1111. positioning groove; 12. top casing; 13. back casing; 131. switch screw; 14. side casing; 2. mainboard; 31. connection column; 311. first stud; 312. second stud; 32. first screw; 33. second screw; 34. first gasket; 35. second gasket.

[0034] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0037] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0038] Mini-PC, also known as small computer or microcomputer, is a personal computer with small size and complete performance. They usually have similar hardware configurations to standard desktop computers, but are more compact in design, occupy less space, and are easy to carry and install. Most existing Mini-PCs are assembled in the form of upper and lower shells, making the appearance of the Mini-PC shell similar to a box-shaped product. As people's quality of life continues to improve, people's aesthetic requirements for Mini-PCs are also increasing. More and more users will modify and adjust the appearance structure of the Mini-PC shell according to their own preferences. However, since the upper and lower shells of the existing Mini-PC shells are mostly integrated fixed structures, it is difficult to change the appearance and structure of the shell after assembly, and the playability is poor, which cannot meet the user's modification needs for Mini-PC.

[0039] In order to solve the above problems, the present solution proposes a method for assembling a microcomputer 1000, including assembling a motherboard 2 and a connecting column 31 as a whole; one end of the connecting column 31 is fixed at a preset position to achieve the connection between the motherboard 2 and the bottom shell 11; the top shell 12 and the side shell 14 are respectively detachably connected to the top wall and the side wall of the microcomputer 1000.

[0040] The technical solution of the present invention proposes an assembly method of a microcomputer 1000, which simplifies the assembly process and reduces the complexity of assembly by assembling the mainboard 2 and the connecting column 31 into one body. One end of the connecting column 31 is fixed to the preset position of the bottom shell 11, which not only ensures the stability of the mainboard 2, but also improves the structural rigidity of the entire microcomputer 1000. It ensures that the mainboard 2 is not easily displaced when subjected to external force, and improves the stability of the mainboard 2. In addition, this design also helps to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The close contact between the mainboard 2 and the connecting column 31 can provide a better heat conduction path, which conducts the heat from the mainboard 2 to the bottom shell 11 and then dissipates it to the external environment. This solution provides an efficient and reliable solution for the assembly structure of the microcomputer 1000 by simplifying the assembly steps and improving the structural stability. In addition, by separating the top shell 12 and the side shell 14 and detachably connecting them to the top wall and side wall of the microcomputer 1000, it is convenient for users to modify the shell 1 structure around the microcomputer 1000 according to their preferences, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the shell 1 structure by users and improves the playability of the microcomputer 1000.

[0041] In an alternative embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In order to ensure the reliability of the connection between the mainboard 2 and the connection, the connection column 31 includes a first stud 311 and a second stud 312, the first stud 311 and the second stud 312 are screwed together, and the assembly method of the mainboard 2 and the connection column 31 includes: the first stud 311 / the second stud 312 is passed through the mainboard 2 and correspondingly screwed together with the second stud 312 / the first stud 311, and the first stud 311 and the second stud 312 clamp the mainboard 2 axially. The clamping of the mainboard 2 is achieved by screwing. The advantage of this design is that it provides an adjustable fixing method, which allows fine-tuning according to the size and thickness of the mainboard 2 to achieve the best fixing effect. Through the coordinated use of the first stud 311 and the second stud 312, the mainboard 2 is effectively clamped between the connection columns 31, which not only enhances the fixing stability of the mainboard 2, but also facilitates assembly and disassembly. In addition, this adjustable clamping mechanism also provides flexibility for future product upgrades, so that the same set of assembly equipment can adapt to mainboards 2 of different specifications, thereby reducing production costs and equipment complexity.

[0042] In an alternative embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In order to further improve the stability of the mainboard 2 and the connecting column 31, the microcomputer 1000 further includes a first gasket 34 and a second gasket 35, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mainboard 2. The first stud 311 / the second stud 312 passes through the first gasket 34, the mainboard 2 and the second gasket 35 are correspondingly screwed with the second stud 312 / the first stud 311. The first gasket 34 and the second gasket 35 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mainboard 2. The use of these gaskets provides additional support and protection, ensuring that the mainboard 2 will not directly contact the studs when subjected to pressure, thereby avoiding damage. In addition, by providing a gasket between the mainboard 2 and the first stud 311 / the second stud 312, the contact area between the mainboard 2 and the first stud 311 / the second stud 312 can be increased, thereby increasing the friction between the mainboard 2 and the first stud 311 / the second stud 312, making the connection between the first stud 311, the mainboard 2 and the second stud 312 more stable, preventing the three from being easily loosened, and improving the stability of the connection between the connecting column 31 and the mainboard 2. The presence of the gasket also helps to disperse the pressure of the stud on the mainboard 2 and reduce the deformation of the mainboard 2 caused by uneven force. This design is crucial to improving the durability and service life of the mainboard 2, especially in an application environment where the microcomputer 1000 may be subjected to vibration or impact. In addition, the gasket can also serve as an insulating layer to prevent electrical short circuits between the mainboard 2 and the metal studs, thereby improving the safety of the product. In actual production, this design can also simplify the assembly process, and the first gasket 34 and the second gasket 35 can be pre-placed together with the mainboard 2, and then fixed by screwing at one time, thereby improving the assembly efficiency. The first gasket 34 and the second gasket 35 can be rubber gaskets or metal gaskets, and can be selected according to actual needs.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the connecting column 31 on the bottom shell 11, a positioning hole is formed on the side of the bottom shell 11 facing the mainboard 2, and the method for connecting the connecting column 31 to the bottom shell 11 includes:

[0044] The side of the connecting column 31 close to the bottom plate is inserted into the positioning hole;

[0045] The second screw 33 passes through the main board 2 and is screwed to the connecting column 31 .

[0046] Through the cooperation between the connecting column 31 and the positioning hole, and the screw connection of the second screw 33, the connecting column 31 and the bottom shell 11 are firmly connected. The setting of the positioning hole provides a precise positioning mechanism for the connecting column 31, ensuring that the connecting column 31 can be accurately installed at the predetermined position of the bottom shell 11, and ensuring the horizontality and verticality of the installation of the mainboard 2. In this solution, the positioning hole is a stepped hole, so that the end of the second stud 312 away from the first stud 311 can be inserted into the installation hole, and the stepped hole can also limit the second stud 312 in the axial and radial directions to avoid the second stud 312 from moving in the positioning hole, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the connecting column 31 on the bottom shell 11. In addition, the screw connection of the second screw 33 provides additional fixing force to ensure that the connecting column 31 will not loosen due to vibration or impact inside the microcomputer 1000. The positioning hole can be designed to a standardized size, so that the same set of assembly equipment can adapt to different models of microcomputers 1000, thereby improving production efficiency and the versatility of the installation equipment, and helping to improve the flexibility of assembly.

[0047] In an alternative embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In order to improve the assembly flexibility of the microcomputer 1000, the bottom shell 11 is extended and bent upward to form a plurality of connecting parts 111. At least one connecting part 111 is provided at each end of each side of the bottom shell 11 along the length direction. Each connecting part 111 is formed with at least one positioning groove 1111. The assembly method of the side shell 14 includes:

[0048] A first magnetic attraction portion is installed in a positioning groove 1111, and a side shell 14 is installed to a preset position relative to the bottom shell 11, so that the opposite ends of the side shell 14 correspond to the magnetic engagement with the first magnetic attraction portion; or a first magnetic attraction portion is installed in a positioning groove 1111, and a second magnetic attraction portion is respectively arranged at both ends of a side shell 14, and a side shell 14 is installed to a preset position relative to the bottom shell 11, so that a first magnetic attraction portion corresponds to a second magnetic attraction portion.

[0049] Through the magnetic fit, the connection process between the side shell 14 and the bottom shell 11 is simplified, providing a fast, simple and stable way to install the side shell 14. The use of magnetic fit reduces the time and labor intensity required for traditional screw fixing, and the magnetic connection method also makes it easy for users to quickly disassemble the side shell 14 for maintenance when needed. In addition, the magnetic fit can also provide a certain shockproof effect, because it can absorb and reduce the impact of external shocks on the internal components of the microcomputer 1000 to a certain extent. In terms of design, the fit of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part also increases the flexibility of assembly, because they can be easily installed and disassembled without the need for additional tools. This design also helps to improve the aesthetics of the product. The magnetic fit structure can be hidden between the side shell 14 and the bottom shell 11, making the appearance of the microcomputer 1000 more neat and streamlined. During the production and assembly process, the design of magnetic fit can also simplify the automated assembly process and improve production efficiency.

[0050] In the actual design process, the positioning groove 1111 can be provided on one of the side shell 14 and the connecting part 111, or the positioning groove 1111 can be provided on both the side shell 14 and the connecting part 111. The specific selection can be made according to actual needs. Also, regarding the realization of the magnetic connection between the connecting part 111 and the side shell 14, optionally, magnet structures with opposite magnetic properties can be provided on the connecting part 111 and the side shell 14, respectively, and the connection between the connecting part 111 and the side shell 14 can be realized by magnetic attraction between the two. The connecting part 111 and the side shell 14 can also be made of a metal material that can be absorbed by the magnet structure, so that the magnet structure can absorb and connect the connecting part 111 and the side shell 14 on both sides. The specific selection can be made according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here. In this solution, each connection part 111 is provided with two mounting grooves, and one end of the side shell 14 corresponding to the connection part 111 is also provided with two mounting grooves, and the two parts of the magnetic structure are respectively embedded in the mounting grooves of the connection part 111 and the side shell 14, and the connection part 111 and the side shell 14 are connected by adsorbing the magnetic structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the two. By arranging the magnetic structure in the mounting groove, it is convenient to position during installation, and a large gap between the connection part 111 and the side shell 14 can be avoided, thereby ensuring the tightness of the connection between the connection part 111 and the side shell 14.

[0051] In an optional embodiment, to facilitate the installation of the top shell 12, the assembly method of the top shell 12 includes:

[0052] The first screw 32 is screwed to an end of the first stud 311 away from the second stud 312;

[0053] The first magnetic part is connected to the nut of the first screw 32, and the top shell 12 is installed at a preset position so that the top shell 12 and the first magnetic part are magnetically matched; or the first magnetic part is connected to the nut of the first screw 32, the second magnetic part is connected to the side of the top shell 12 facing the first screw 32, and the top shell 12 is installed at a preset position so that the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are magnetically matched.

[0054] Through the cooperation of the first screw 32 and the first magnetic part, the top shell 12 is stably installed, and the disassembly and replacement of the top shell 12 can be easily realized. By combining the advantages of mechanical fixation and magnetic adsorption, a mounting method that is both firm and easy to disassemble is provided. By connecting the first magnetic attraction to the first screw 32, a stable mounting base is provided for the setting of the first magnetic attraction, and the top shell 12 is mounted on the top of the microcomputer 1000 by magnetic attraction, which not only improves the convenience of the installation of the top shell 12, but also makes the disassembly and installation of the top shell 12 easier, and the user can easily complete it without using tools, and also helps to improve the aesthetics of the product. The magnetic part and the first screw 32 are hidden on the side of the top shell 12 facing the inner cavity of the microcomputer 1000. Compared with the traditional method of fixing the shell 1 to the fuselage by screws, this solution not only improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the top shell 12 and the side shell 14, but also hides the fixing screws inside the shell 1 and improves the aesthetics of the microcomputer 1000. In addition, the top shell 12 and the side shell 14 that are easy to disassemble and assemble also make it easy for users to modify the appearance of the microcomputer 1000 according to their own preferences. On the one hand, during production, multiple sets of replaceable top shells 12 and side shells 14 with different appearance structures can be produced according to the user's preferences, so that the user can directly modify the shell 1 structure of the microcomputer 1000. On the other hand, when the user gets the finished microcomputer 1000, the shell 1 connected by the magnetic suction structure can also facilitate the user to redesign the top shell 12 and the side shell 14, fully meeting the user's various needs for the appearance design of the microcomputer 1000 and improving the variability and playability of the microcomputer 1000.

[0055] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the connection between the first magnetic part and the first screw 32, the nut of the first screw 32 is formed with a mounting hole, and the first magnetic part is arranged in the mounting hole. By opening a mounting hole on the nut, the first magnetic part can be arranged in the mounting hole, providing a more compact and integrated design solution, so that the magnetic part can be hidden inside the nut, thereby reducing the number and complexity of external components. It helps to reduce the overall height of the microcomputer 1000 and improve the overall aesthetics of the microcomputer 1000. In addition, embedding the magnetic part in the nut can also provide better protection to prevent the magnetic part from being damaged during transportation or use. During the assembly process, the installation of the magnetic part and the tightening of the screws can be completed at the same time, which improves the assembly efficiency.

[0056] In an optional embodiment, in order to facilitate the switch of the microcomputer 1000, the microcomputer 1000 further includes a rear shell 13, and the rear shell 13 is formed with a switch hole. The assembly method of the switch of the microcomputer 1000 includes:

[0057] Install the mainboard 2 at a preset position of the bottom case 11 so that the switch on the mainboard 2 corresponds to the switch hole;

[0058] The switch screw 131 is screwed into the switch hole to abut against the switch.

[0059] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The rear shell 13 is designed with a plurality of connection holes to expose the data interface on the mainboard 2, so as to facilitate the connection of external devices with various data interfaces on the mainboard 2 of the microcomputer 1000. The design of the switch hole enables the switch screw 131 to be accurately installed at a predetermined position, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the switch operation of the microcomputer 1000. The switch screw 131 is arranged on the rear shell 13 to control the power supply of the microcomputer 1000 in a physical manner, so that the user can turn the computer on or off by rotating the switch screw 131. The need to use an external power button is avoided, making the operation more convenient. In addition, by using the switch screw 131 instead of the button switch, it is convenient for users to upgrade and replace the microcomputer 1000. In this way, even if the position of the mainboard 2 relative to the housing 1 changes after the replacement, the start and stop of the microcomputer 1000 can be realized by adjusting the position of the switch screw 131 accordingly, thereby improving the user's experience.

[0060] In an alternative embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In order to improve the replaceability of the components of the microcomputer 1000 during assembly, the microcomputer 1000 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the microcomputer 1000 includes a bottom shell 11, a top shell 12, a rear shell 13 and three side shells 14. The advantage of this design is that it provides a compact and beautiful shell that can effectively protect the internal components. The design of the rectangular parallelepiped structure makes the appearance of the microcomputer 1000 more regular, and it is also convenient to accommodate more components in a limited space. In addition, this structural design also helps to improve the heat dissipation performance of the product, because the geometric shape of the rectangular parallelepiped is conducive to air circulation, thereby taking away the heat generated inside. In terms of user experience, the design of the rectangular parallelepiped structure makes the microcomputer 1000 easier to hold and carry, and it is also convenient to dock with other devices or accessories. In addition, setting the microcomputer 1000 as a rectangular parallelepiped structure and designing the three side shells 14 to the same size specification can facilitate the replacement of each side shell 14, and facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the components of the microcomputer 1000.

[0061] Further, to simplify the installation structure of the housing 1 of the microcomputer 1000, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the rear shell 13 and the bottom shell 11 are of an integrated design, and the bottom shell 11 is extended and bent along one side close to the top shell 12 to form the rear shell 13. The integrated design of the bottom shell 11 and the side shell 14 improves the structural stability and integrity of the microcomputer 1000. The assembly process is simplified, and the number of parts required for assembly is reduced, thereby reducing the difficulty and cost of assembly. The integrated design also makes the structure of the microcomputer 1000 more solid, and improves the durability and reliability of the product. In addition, this design also helps to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, because the integrated molding of the rear shell 13 and the bottom shell 11 can provide a better heat conduction path, which conducts heat from the motherboard 2 to the shell, and then dissipates it to the external environment. In the production process, the integrated design can be achieved by one-time molding of the mold, which reduces the subsequent assembly steps and improves production efficiency. In terms of user experience, the integrated design makes the appearance of the microcomputer 1000 more concise, and also provides a better feel and touch. In addition, the integrated design can also avoid the risk of the rear shell 13 loosening relative to the bottom shell 11, which causes the connection hole and the data interface on the motherboard 2 to be misaligned, thereby ensuring the stability of the data connection.

[0062] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microcomputer assembly method, characterized in that: include: The main board and the connecting column are assembled into one piece; One end of the connecting column is fixed at a preset position to achieve the connection between the mainboard and the bottom shell; The top shell and the side shell are detachably connected to the top wall and the side wall of the microcomputer respectively.

2. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column comprises a first stud and a second stud, the first stud is screwed to the second stud, and the assembly method of the main board and the connecting column comprises: The first stud / the second stud passes through the main board and is correspondingly screwed with the second stud / the first stud. The first stud and the second stud clamp the main board axially.

3. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The microcomputer further comprises a first gasket and a second gasket, wherein the first gasket and the second gasket are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the mainboard, and the first stud / the second stud passes through the first gasket, the mainboard and the second gasket and is correspondingly screwed with the second stud / the first stud.

4. The microcomputer assembly method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A positioning hole is formed on a side of the bottom shell facing the mainboard, and a method for connecting the connecting column to the bottom shell includes: A side of the connecting column close to the bottom plate is inserted into the positioning hole; The second screw passes through the main board and is screwed to the connecting column.

5. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom shell extends upward and is bent to form a plurality of connection parts. At least one connection part is provided at each end of each side of the bottom shell along the length direction. Each connection part is formed with at least one positioning groove. The assembly method of the side shell includes: A first magnetic attraction portion is installed in one of the positioning grooves, and a side shell is installed to a preset position relative to the bottom shell, so that the opposite ends of the side shell are magnetically matched with the first magnetic attraction portion respectively; or A first magnetic attraction portion is installed in the positioning groove, and second magnetic attraction portions are respectively arranged at both ends of the side shell. The side shell is installed to a preset position relative to the bottom shell so that the first magnetic attraction portion corresponds to the second magnetic attraction portion.

6. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The assembling method of the top shell comprises: A first screw is screwed to an end of the first stud away from the second stud; The first magnetic attraction portion is connected to the nut of the first screw, and the top shell is installed at a preset position so that the top shell and the first magnetic attraction portion are magnetically matched; or The first magnetic attraction part is connected to the nut of the first screw, the second magnetic attraction part is connected to the side of the top shell facing the first screw, and the top shell is installed at a preset position so that the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part are magnetically matched.

7. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The nut of the first screw is formed with a mounting hole, and the first magnetic attraction portion is arranged in the mounting hole.

8. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The microcomputer further comprises a rear shell, wherein the rear shell is formed with a switch hole, and the assembly method of the switch of the microcomputer comprises: Installing the mainboard at a preset position of the bottom case so that the switch on the mainboard corresponds to the switch hole; Screw the switch screw into the switch hole to abut against the switch.

9. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The microcomputer is a rectangular parallelepiped structure and comprises a bottom shell, a top shell, a rear shell and three side shells.

10. The microcomputer assembly method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rear shell and the bottom shell are of integrated design, and the bottom shell is extended and bent along a side close to the top shell to form the rear shell.

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