Traditional Chinese medicine composition for clearing heat and eliminating dampness and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for clearing heat and eliminating dampness and a preparation method, and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation.The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from 22-32 parts of dandelion, 5-10 parts of coptis chinensis, 10-15 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 10-15 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 29-31 parts of flos sophorae, 13-16 parts of bletilla striata and 19-21 parts of radix paeoniae rubra. The filter plate below the filter cartridge is replaced, more filter cakes are prevented from being accumulated on the filter plate, and when the filter plate is replaced, the filter plate can be taken out downwards, and the filter cakes on the filter plate can be recycled, so that circulating filtration is realized, and the effect of improving the preparation efficiency is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of Chinese medicine preparation, in particular to a Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional preparation of a Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness, it is usually necessary to prepare it with a variety of medicinal materials. During the preparation process, the decocted medicinal residues need to be filtered. During the filter press, a thicker filter cake will accumulate on the filter screen. Each time before filtering, the filter cake needs to be taken out before filtering again. Due to the depth of the filter cartridge, it is difficult to take out the filter cake during filtration, which reduces the efficiency of the Chinese medicine preparation. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness and a preparation method thereof, to replace the filter plate below the filter cartridge to prevent a large amount of filter cake from accumulating on the filter plate, and when replacing the filter plate, to take the filter plate downward and recover the filter cake on the filter plate to achieve recyclable filtration.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22-32 parts of dandelion, 5-10 parts of coptis chinensis, 10-15 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 10-15 parts of oriental water plantain, 29-31 parts of sophora japonica flower, 13-16 parts of bletilla striata, and 19-21 parts of red peony root.

[0005] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness, the preparation method comprising the following steps: S1. Soak the raw materials of the Chinese herbal composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness in clean water for one day and night, and filter with gauze to obtain the softened basic components; S2, adding the softened basic ingredients in S1 into a heating pot, adding water and boiling for one hour at a heating temperature of 90°C-100°C to obtain a liquid mixture; S3, pouring the liquid mixture in S2 into a fine filtration device, filtering the medicinal residue, and adding the filtered liquid mixture into the heating pot again; S4, adding edible rock sugar and rice wine into the heating pot in S3, and cooking for one hour at a heating temperature of 90° C. to 100° C. to obtain a paste-like mixture; S5, cooling and drying the paste mixture in S4 to obtain an extraction composition.

[0006] A method for preparing a Chinese medicine composition for clearing heat and removing dampness, the fine filtering device in S3 comprises: a mounting plate and a filter cartridge fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the filter cartridge, an output end of the electric telescopic rod slidingly passes through the top of the filter cartridge and fixedly mounted with a pressure plate, the pressure plate slidably mounted on the inner side of the filter cartridge, the electric telescopic rod cooperates with the pressure plate to filter the liquid mixture in the filter cartridge, a feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the filter cartridge for pouring the liquid mixture, a positioning plate is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, three centrally symmetrical mounting holes are opened on the inner side of the positioning plate, a mounting cartridge is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole, the bottom and top of the mounting cartridge are both connected to the inner side of the mounting plate, and a through hole is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting cartridge The filter plate is used to filter the medicinal residues in the liquid mixture, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, which is located directly below the filter cylinder, and the inner diameter of the drain outlet is the same as the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder. A drain valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drain outlet, which is used to discharge the filtered liquid mixture, and two symmetrically distributed brackets are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a top box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed between the inner side of the top box and the top of the positioning plate, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top box, and the driving motor can rotate intermittently, and a synchronous belt is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor and the rotating rod, and the driving motor cooperates with the synchronous belt to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so as to realize the intermittent rotation of the positioning plate, and a material taking component for discharging the mounting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the material taking assembly includes a material taking port opened at the bottom of the mounting plate, the inner diameter of the material taking port is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder, and is used for discharging the mounting cylinder containing the filter cake, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with three slide cylinders that are centrally symmetrically distributed on the outside of the material taking port, and a limit block is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide cylinder, and a support rod that slides and extends to the bottom of the slide cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limit block, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the end of the support rod away from the limit block, and a tension spring is fixedly installed between the limit block and the inner side of the top of the slide cylinder to provide a buffer for the pressure on the support rod, and a material receiving plate is rotatably installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the end of the material receiving plate away from the mounting plate is a circular disc-shaped structure. The invention discloses a structure in which an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and two symmetrically distributed stop blocks are arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting plate, and the two stop blocks are located directly above the feeding port. A cavity is opened on the inner side of the mounting plate for the stop blocks to limit their sliding movement, and a spring 1 is fixedly installed between the stop blocks and the inner wall of the cavity, and the end of the stop block away from the spring 1 is an arc-shaped structure and contacts with the top of the mounting cylinder, so that when the mounting cylinder is in contact with the arc-shaped end of the stop block, it can drive the stop block to move upward, and when the mounting cylinder is aligned with the feeding port, the elastic force of the spring 1 can be used to push the mounting cylinder to be discharged from the feeding port, and a feeding assembly for storing spare mounting cylinders is also arranged on the top of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the material filling assembly includes a storage cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a material filling port corresponding to the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder, and the spare mounting cylinders can be vertically stacked in the storage cylinder, and two symmetrically distributed pressure plates are slidably mounted on the inner side of the storage cylinder, and the distance between the two pressure plates is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder, so that the pressure plate can be against the top of the mounting cylinder, and a top plate is arranged above the storage cylinder, and two sliding rods that slide and penetrate the two pressure plates are fixedly mounted between the bottom of the top plate and the bottom inner wall of the storage cylinder, and a second spring is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, and the second spring is fixedly mounted between the pressure plate and the bottom of the storage cylinder, and the elasticity of the second spring is utilized to make the pressure plate contact the top The upper mounting tube is moved downward, and a U-shaped rod is fixedly installed between the two pressure plates, and two symmetrically distributed plug posts are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped rod, and a mounting block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, and a slot for the plug post to be limited and inserted is provided at the bottom of the mounting block, and two symmetrically distributed slides are slidably installed on the inner side of the mounting block, and a triangular plug block that slides and extends to the inner side of the slot is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide, and the top of the triangular plug block is flat, and a slot corresponding to the triangular plug block is provided on the outer side of the plug post, so that when the plug post is inserted into the slot, the triangular plug block can be inserted into the slot of the plug post, and the pressure plate is suspended and fixed below the top plate, and a spring three is fixedly installed between the outer side of the slide and the inner side of the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of balls which are vertically and equidistantly distributed are rotatably mounted on a side of the arc-shaped baffle away from the slide cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping strip is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate, and the distance between two clamping strips is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting tube, so as to facilitate insertion into the inner side of the mounting tube and positioning of the mounting tube.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped observation port is provided on the outer side of the storage cylinder, and two symmetrical material guide plates are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped observation port to facilitate observation of the number of installation cylinders in the storage cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a circular pulling hole is provided on the outer side of the slide plate, and long through holes corresponding to the height of the circular pulling hole are provided on both sides of the mounting block, so as to facilitate pulling the slide plate to remove the triangular plug block from the slot of the plug column.

[0013] A Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness is obtained by a method for preparing the Chinese medicine composition, and the Chinese medicine composition is used in medicines for clearing away heat and removing dampness.

[0014] The above embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: The present invention replaces the filter plate below the filter cartridge through the cooperation of the turntable and the material taking assembly to prevent a large amount of filter cake from accumulating on the filter plate. When replacing the filter plate, the filter plate can be taken out downward to recover the filter cake on the filter plate to achieve recyclable filtration, thereby achieving the effect of improving the preparation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cartridge and the drain valve in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top box and the positioning plate in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc baffle and the material taking port in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide cylinder and the material receiving plate in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram of the middle A area; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate and the U-shaped rod in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug post and the triangular plug block in the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. filter cylinder; 3. electric telescopic rod; 4. pressure plate; 5. feed pipe; 6. positioning plate; 7. mounting cylinder; 8. filter plate; 9. drain valve; 10. bracket; 11. material taking port; 12. slide cylinder; 13. limit block; 14. support rod; 15. mounting plate; 16. tension spring; 17. receiving plate; 18. arc baffle; 19. block; 20. spring one; 21. storage cylinder; 22. pressure plate; 23. top plate; 24. slide rod; 25. spring two; 26. U-shaped rod; 27. plug column; 28. mounting block; 29. ​​slide plate; 30. triangular plug block; 31. top box; 32. rotating rod; 33. driving motor; 34. synchronous belt; 35. ball bearing; 36. card strip; 37. guide plate; 38. spring three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 A Chinese medicinal composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22-32 parts of dandelion, 5-10 parts of coptis chinensis, 10-15 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 10-15 parts of oriental rhizome, 29-31 parts of sophora japonica flower, 13-16 parts of bletilla striata, and 19-21 parts of red peony root.

[0019] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness, the preparation method comprising the following steps: S1. Soak the raw materials of the Chinese herbal composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness in clean water for one day and night, and filter with gauze to obtain the softened basic components; S2, adding the softened basic ingredients in S1 into a heating pot, adding water and boiling for one hour at a heating temperature of 90°C-100°C to obtain a liquid mixture; S3, pouring the liquid mixture in S2 into a fine filtration device, filtering the medicinal residue, and adding the filtered liquid mixture into the heating pot again; S4, adding edible rock sugar and rice wine into the heating pot in S3, and cooking for one hour at a heating temperature of 90° C. to 100° C. to obtain a paste-like mixture; S5, cooling and drying the paste mixture in S4 to obtain an extraction composition.

[0020] A method for preparing a Chinese medicine composition for clearing heat and removing dampness, wherein the fine filtering device in S3 comprises: a mounting plate 1 and a filter cartridge 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the filter cartridge 2, an output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 slides through the top of the filter cartridge 2 and is fixedly mounted with a pressure plate 4, the pressure plate 4 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the filter cartridge 2, and the liquid mixture in the filter cartridge 2 is pressure filtered by the electric telescopic rod 3 in cooperation with the pressure plate 4, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the filter cartridge 2 for pouring the liquid mixture, a positioning plate 6 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate 1, three centrally symmetrical mounting holes are opened on the inner side of the positioning plate 6, a mounting cylinder 7 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole, the bottom and top of the mounting cylinder 7 are both connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 1, a filter plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting cylinder 7 for filtering To filter the medicinal residues in the liquid mixture, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, which is located directly below the filter cylinder 2. The inner diameter of the drain port is the same as the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder 7. A drain valve 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drain port for discharging the filtered liquid mixture. Two symmetrically distributed brackets 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1. A top box 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate 1. A rotating rod 32 is fixedly installed between the inner side of the top box 31 and the top of the positioning plate 6. A driving motor 33 is fixedly installed at the top of the top box 31. The driving motor 33 can rotate intermittently. A synchronous belt 34 is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor 33 and the rotating rod 32. The driving motor 33 cooperates with the synchronous belt 34 to drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate, thereby realizing the intermittent rotation of the positioning plate 6. A material taking component for discharging the mounting cylinder 7 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1; The staff can inject the boiled liquid mixture into the filter cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 5, and drive the pressure plate 4 to move along the inner side of the filter cylinder 2 through the electric telescopic rod 3, and cooperate with the filter plate 8 on the mounting cylinder 7 to filter the medicinal residue in the liquid mixture, and store the filter cake in the mounting cylinder 7. The filtered liquid mixture can be discharged from the drain valve 9. After one filtration, the staff can start the drive motor 33, so that the drive motor 33 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate through the synchronous belt 34, so that the positioning plate 6 will move the mounting cylinder 7 with the filter residue out from the bottom of the filter cylinder 2, and move another mounting cylinder 7 to the bottom of the filter cylinder 2, so as to perform filtration again, thereby ensuring the normal filtration of the liquid mixture and improving the preparation efficiency of the Chinese medicine composition.

[0021] The material taking component includes a material taking port 11 opened at the bottom of the mounting plate 1. The inner diameter of the material taking port 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder 7 and is used to discharge the mounting cylinder 7 containing the filter cake. Three slide cylinders 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 and are centrally symmetrically distributed on the outside of the material taking port 11. A limiting block 13 is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide cylinder 12. A support rod 14 that slides and extends to the bottom of the slide cylinder 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting block 13. A mounting plate 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod 14 away from the limiting block 13. A tension spring 16 is fixedly installed between the limiting block 13 and the inner side of the top of the slide cylinder 12 to provide a buffer for the pressure on the support rod 14. A material receiving plate 17 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 15. A limiting rod that cooperates with the material receiving plate 17 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 15. The material receiving plate 17 is away from the mounting plate One end of 15 is a circular disc structure, and an arc-shaped baffle 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 15. Two symmetrically distributed abutments 19 are arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting plate 1. The two abutments 19 are located directly above the feeding port 11. A cavity for limiting the sliding of the abutment 19 is opened on the inner side of the mounting plate 1. A spring 20 is fixedly installed between the abutment 19 and the inner wall of the cavity. The end of the abutment 19 away from the spring 20 is an arc-shaped structure and contacts with the top of the mounting cylinder 7, so that when the mounting cylinder 7 is in contact with the arc-shaped end of the abutment 19, the abutment 19 can be driven to move upward, and when the mounting cylinder 7 is aligned with the feeding port 11, the elastic force of the spring 20 can be used to push the mounting cylinder 7 to be discharged from the feeding port 11. A feeding assembly for storing spare mounting cylinders 7 is also arranged on the top of the mounting plate 1. When the positioning disk 6 drives the mounting cylinder 7 with the filter residue to rotate, the top of the mounting cylinder 7 contacts the arc ends of the two resist blocks 19, pushing the resist blocks 19 to move upward and compressing the spring 20. When the mounting cylinder 7 is aligned with the material taking port 11 on the mounting disk 1, the rebound force of the spring 20 is utilized to make the resist blocks 19 push the mounting cylinder 7 downward from the material taking port 11, and the mounting cylinder 7 can move downward along the three arc-shaped baffle plates 18 and contact the receiving plate 17 to temporarily store the mounting cylinder 7 containing the filter cake. The staff can rotate the three receiving plates 17 to make the receiving plates 17 away from the mounting cylinder 7, and then take out the mounting cylinder 7, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating material taking and filter cake recovery.

[0022] A Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness is obtained by a method for preparing the Chinese medicine composition, and the Chinese medicine composition is used in medicines for clearing away heat and removing dampness.

[0023] Working principle: When the staff prepares the Chinese medicine composition, the staff pours the boiled liquid mixture into the feed pipe 5 to allow the liquid mixture to enter the filter cylinder 2. At this time, the staff starts the electric telescopic rod 3, and the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the pressure plate 4 to move along the inner side of the filter cylinder 2, and cooperates with the filter plate 8 on the installation cylinder 7 to filter the medicinal residue in the liquid mixture, and discharge it from the drain valve 9. The filtered filter cake is stored in the installation cylinder 7. Subsequently, the staff starts the drive motor 33, and the drive motor 33 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate through the synchronous belt 34, and the rotating rod 32 drives the positioning plate 6 to rotate. The positioning plate 6 will drive the installation cylinder 7 of the filter residue to move out from the bottom of the filter cylinder 2, and move another installation cylinder 7 to the bottom of the filter cylinder 2, and then the filter can be carried out. Filter again to ensure normal filtration of the liquid mixture. At the same time, the mounting cylinder 7 with the filter cake moves along the inner side of the mounting disk 1. When the top of the mounting cylinder 7 contacts the arc ends of the two stops 19, the stops 19 can be pushed to move upward, so that the stops 19 compress the spring 20. When the mounting cylinder 7 is aligned with the material taking port 11 on the mounting disk 1, the rebound force of the spring 20 is utilized to make the stops 19 push the mounting cylinder 7 downward from the material taking port 11. The falling mounting cylinder 7 moves downward between the three arc-shaped baffles 18 and contacts the receiving plate 17, so as to temporarily store the mounting cylinder 7 with the filter cake, so that the staff can recover the filter cake in the mounting cylinder 7 later, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating material recovery and improving the preparation efficiency of the Chinese medicine composition.

[0024] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, this embodiment is a further explanation of the first embodiment. The feeding assembly shown in the figure includes a storage cylinder 21 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1. A feeding port corresponding to the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder 7 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 1, so that the spare mounting cylinders 7 can be vertically stacked in the storage cylinder 21. Two symmetrically distributed pressing plates 22 are slidably mounted on the inner side of the storage cylinder 21. The distance between the two pressing plates 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder 7, so that the pressing plates 22 can be against the top of the mounting cylinder 7. A top plate 23 is arranged above the storage cylinder 21. Two sliding rods 24 that slide and penetrate the two pressing plates 22 are fixedly mounted between the bottom of the top plate 23 and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder 21. A second spring 25 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod 24. The second spring 25 is fixedly mounted between the pressing plate 22 and the bottom of the storage cylinder 21. The elasticity of the second spring 25 is utilized to make the pressing plate 22 is used to move the topmost mounting tube 7 downward, a U-shaped rod 26 is fixedly installed between the two pressure plates 22, two symmetrically distributed plug posts 27 are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped rod 26, a mounting block 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate 23, a slot for the plug post 27 to be limited and inserted is provided at the bottom of the mounting block 28, two symmetrically distributed slides 29 are slidably installed on the inner side of the mounting block 28, a triangular plug block 30 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide plate 29 and extends to the inner side of the slot for sliding, the top of the triangular plug block 30 is flat, and a slot corresponding to the triangular plug block 30 is provided on the outer side of the plug post 27, so that when the plug post 27 is inserted into the slot, the triangular plug block 30 can be inserted into the slot of the plug post 27, and the pressure plate 22 is suspended and fixed below the top plate 23, and a spring 38 is fixedly installed between the outer side of the slide plate 29 and the inner side of the mounting block 28.

[0025] In this embodiment: the staff can pull the U-shaped rod 26 to make the two pressure plates 22 move upward along the outside of the sliding rod 24, and stretch the spring 25, and then vertically install the spare installation tube 7 into the storage tube 21 in sequence, loosen the U-shaped rod 26, and use the resilience of the spring 25 to make the pressure plate 22 rest on the top of the uppermost installation tube 7. When the positioning disk 6 rotates, the mounting hole on the positioning disk 6 is aligned with the storage tube 21, and the pressure plate 22 can send the lowermost installation tube 7 into the mounting hole of the positioning disk 6, thereby realizing the effect of automatic feeding and the effect of circulating filtration. When loading, the plug column 27 on the U-shaped rod 26 can be inserted into the slot of the mounting block 28, and the triangular plug block 30 can be inserted into the slot of the plug column 27, so that the U-shaped rod 26 can be hung and fixed below the mounting block 28, which is convenient for loading.

[0026] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, this embodiment further explains other embodiments. The arc-shaped baffle 18 in the figure is rotatably installed with a plurality of vertically equidistantly distributed balls 35 on the side away from the slide cylinder 12. A clamping strip 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 22. The distance between the two clamping strips 36 is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation cylinder 7, which is convenient for inserting into the inner side of the installation cylinder 7 and positioning the installation cylinder 7. A U-shaped observation port is provided on the outer side of the storage cylinder 21. Two symmetrical guide plates 37 are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped observation port, which is convenient for observing the number of installation cylinders 7 in the storage cylinder 21. A circular pulling hole is provided on the outer side of the slide plate 29, and long strip through holes corresponding to the height of the circular pulling hole are provided on both sides of the installation block 28, which is convenient for pulling the slide plate 29 to pull the triangular plug block 30 out of the card slot of the plug column 27.

[0027] In this embodiment: when the installation cylinder 7 with the filter cake is discharged from the material outlet 11, it can move along the ball bearings 35 between the three arc-shaped baffles 18, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the installation cylinder 7. The staff can observe the number of spare installation cylinders 7 in the storage cylinder 21 through the U-shaped observation port on the storage cylinder 21, so as to facilitate timely replenishment. When replenishing, the installation cylinder 7 can be placed on the guide plate 37 first, and the installation cylinder 7 can be pushed into the storage cylinder 21 along the guide plate 37. The pressure plate 22 can press against the inner side of the installation cylinder 7 through the clamping strip 36, so as to facilitate the alignment of the installation cylinder 7 with the inner side of the storage cylinder 21.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22-32 parts of dandelion, 5-10 parts of coptis root, 10-15 parts of scutellaria root, 10-15 parts of oriental rhizome, 29-31 parts of sophora japonica flower, 13-16 parts of bletilla striata and 19-21 parts of red peony root.

2. A method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1. Soak the raw materials of the Chinese herbal composition for clearing away heat and removing dampness in clean water for one day and night, and filter with gauze to obtain the softened basic components; S2, adding the softened basic ingredients in S1 into a heating pot, adding water and boiling for one hour at a heating temperature of 90°C-100°C to obtain a liquid mixture; S3, pouring the liquid mixture in S2 into a fine filtration device, filtering the medicinal residue, and adding the filtered liquid mixture into the heating pot again; S4, adding edible rock sugar and rice wine into the heating pot in S3, and cooking for one hour at a heating temperature of 90° C. to 100° C. to obtain a paste-like mixture; S5, cooling and drying the paste mixture in S4 to obtain an extraction composition.

3. A method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fine filtering device in S3 comprises: a mounting plate (1) and a filter cartridge (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1); an electric telescopic rod (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the filter cartridge (2); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (3) slides through the top of the filter cartridge (2) and is fixedly mounted with a pressure plate (4); the pressure plate (4) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the filter cartridge (2); a feed pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the filter cartridge (2); a positioning plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (1); three centrally symmetrical mounting holes are provided on the inner side of the positioning plate (6); a mounting cartridge (7) is provided on the inner side of the mounting hole; the bottom and top of the mounting cartridge (7) are both connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (1); and the inner side of the mounting cartridge (7) is fixedly mounted with a pressure plate (4). A filter plate (8) is provided. A drainage port is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1) and is located directly below the filter cylinder (2). The inner diameter of the drainage port is the same as the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder (7). A drainage valve (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage port. Two symmetrically distributed brackets (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (1). A top box (31) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate (1). A rotating rod (32) is fixedly installed between the inner side of the top box (31) and the top of the positioning plate (6). A driving motor (33) is fixedly installed at the top of the top box (31). A synchronous belt (34) is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor (33) and the rotating rod (32). A material taking component for discharging the mounting cylinder (7) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1).

4. A method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material taking assembly comprises a material taking port (11) opened at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), the inner diameter of the material taking port (11) being larger than the outer diameter of the mounting tube (7), three slide tubes (12) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (1) and being centrally symmetrically distributed on the outside of the material taking port (11), a limit block (13) being slidably mounted on the inner side of the slide tube (12), a support rod (14) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the limit block (13) and extending slidably to the bottom of the slide tube (12), a mounting plate (15) being fixedly mounted at one end of the support rod (14) away from the limit block (13), a tension spring (16) being fixedly mounted between the limit block (13) and the inner side of the top of the slide tube (12), and a material receiving plate (15) being rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (15). 7), the end of the receiving plate (17) away from the mounting plate (15) is a circular disc-shaped structure, the top of the mounting plate (15) is fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped baffle (18), the top inner side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed stop blocks (19), both of which are located directly above the material taking port (11), the inner side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a cavity for limiting the sliding of the stop blocks (19), a spring (20) is fixedly mounted between the stop blocks (19) and the inner wall of the cavity, the end of the stop blocks (19) away from the spring (20) is an arc-shaped structure and contacts the top of the mounting tube (7), and the top of the mounting plate (1) is also provided with a material replenishment component for storing spare mounting tubes (7).

5. A method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a storage cylinder (21) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1); a feeding port corresponding to the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder (7) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (1); two symmetrically distributed pressure plates (22) are slidably mounted on the inner side of the storage cylinder (21); the distance between the two pressure plates (22) is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder (7); a top plate (23) is arranged above the storage cylinder (21); two sliding rods (24) distributed and slidably penetrating the two pressure plates (22) are fixedly mounted between the bottom of the top plate (23) and the bottom inner wall of the storage cylinder (21); a second spring (25) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (24); the second spring (25) is fixedly mounted between the pressure plate (22) and the bottom of the storage cylinder (21); A U-shaped rod (26) is fixedly installed between the two pressure plates (22), and two symmetrically distributed plug posts (27) are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped rod (26), and a mounting block (28) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate (23). A slot for limiting insertion of the plug post (27) is provided at the bottom of the mounting block (28), and two symmetrically distributed slides (29) are slidably installed on the inner side of the mounting block (28). A triangular plug block (30) that slides and extends to the inner side of the slot is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide board (29), and the top of the triangular plug block (30) is flat, and a slot corresponding to the triangular plug block (30) is provided on the outer side of the plug post (27), and a spring three (38) is fixedly installed between the outer side of the slide board (29) and the inner side of the mounting block (28).

6. The method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (35) distributed vertically and equidistantly are rotatably mounted on a side of the arc-shaped baffle (18) away from the slide cylinder (12).

7. The method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping strip (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate (22), and the distance between two clamping strips (36) is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder (7).

8. The method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 5, characterized in that: A U-shaped observation opening is provided on the outside of the storage cylinder (21), and two symmetrical material guide plates (37) are fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped observation opening.

9. The method for preparing a heat-clearing and dampness-removing Chinese medicine composition according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular pulling hole is provided on the outer side of the slide plate (29), and long through holes corresponding to the height of the circular pulling hole are provided on both sides of the mounting block (28).

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