Constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware

Abstract

The invention discloses a constant-temperature and constant-humidity device for lacquerware storage, and belongs to the technical field of lacquerware storage equipment.The constant-temperature and constant-humidity device for lacquerware storage comprises a box body, a containing chamber formed in the front face of the box body, an upper operation chamber and a lower operation chamber, and the inner wall of a through groove formed in the inner bottom wall of the containing chamber is fixedly connected with a first motor; the outer surface of a straight rod fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with two sliding rail blocks. According to the lacquerware cleaning device, the outer surface of a lacquerware is dedusted and cleaned through soft cloth, a sliding block moves left and right on the outer surface of a sliding rail block, the buffering effect of the soft cloth on the outer surface of the lacquerware is improved when the soft cloth is used for cleaning the outer surface of the lacquerware, an air bag is continuously extruded and pressed, so that sponge is soaked with a proper amount of liquid wax, and a second motor works to drive the sponge to rotate; the device has the function of maintaining and nursing the lacquerware, the abrasion of the outer surface of the lacquerware caused by long-time extrusion is relieved, the glossiness and durability of the lacquerware are improved, and therefore the protection effect of the device on the lacquerware is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lacquerware storage equipment, and in particular relates to a constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware. Background Art

[0003] Lacquerware that has been placed for a long time is prone to moisture and paint loss, which will affect the outer tube of the lacquerware and thus reduce the value of the lacquerware. In order to extend the life of the lacquerware, it needs to be placed in a constant humidity and temperature environment. However, in order to strengthen the promotion of historical culture, lacquerware cultural relics are accompanied by constant humidity and temperature storage devices for exhibitions in various places. During the transportation process, it is inevitable to limit the outer surface of the lacquerware. Frequent transportation causes the lacquerware cultural relics to be limited and cause slight extrusion and wear, which will still reduce the gloss or durability of the lacquerware's outer surface. Therefore, the protective effect of the constant temperature and humidity device on the lacquerware needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware in order to solve the problem that the existing storage device lacks the maintenance function for lacquerware, thereby making the protection effect of the device on lacquerware need to be improved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware, comprising a box body, a storage room, an upper operating room and a lower operating room provided on the front of the box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a through slot provided on the inner bottom wall of the storage room, two slide rail blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of a straight rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, sliders are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two slide rail blocks, and both left and right ends of the two slide rail blocks are fixedly connected to limit plates, elastic parts are provided on the side away from the two sliders, and soft cloths are clamped on the outer surfaces of the two sliders;

[0007] The inner bottom wall of the upper operating chamber is inlaid with two cylinders, and the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two cylinders are threadedly connected with threaded cylinders, and the inner top walls of the two threaded cylinders are rotatably connected with compression springs, and the bottom ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected to T-rods that are slidably connected to the inner walls of the cylinders. The two T-rods extend to the interior of the placement chamber, and the bottom end of the T-rod on one side is rotatably connected with a leakage cylinder, and the outer surface of the leakage cylinder is sleeved with a sponge through a rubber airbag layer, and the output end of the second motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-rod on the other side is fixedly connected to the leakage cylinder, and a liquid collecting box is clamped on the bottom wall of the upper operating chamber, which is connected to the interior of the leakage cylinder by pressing the airbag.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The upper end of the pressing airbag is connected to the interior of the liquid collecting box through a first one-way valve, and the lower end of the pressing airbag is connected to the interior of the leakage tube through a second one-way valve, the liquid inlet end of the first one-way valve is connected to the interior of the liquid collecting box, and the liquid outlet end of the first one-way valve and the liquid inlet end of the second one-way valve are both connected to the interior of the pressing airbag, and the liquid outlet end of the second one-way valve is connected to the interior of the leakage tube.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The right end of the straight rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and the elastic part includes a piston cylinder, the outer surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the limit plate, the piston rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider, and the telescopic spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner top wall of the lower operating room is fixedly connected with a U-shaped cover, the through groove is located directly above the U-shaped cover, the working end of the vacuum cleaner fixedly connected to the right side wall of the lower operating room is connected with the interior of the U-shaped cover, and the air outlet end of the vacuum cleaner extends to the outside and is clamped with a dust collecting bag.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The inflatable airbag arranged inside the upper operating room is connected to the square tube arranged inside the placement room through a ventilation pipe. The ventilation pipe is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square tube. A group of telescopic airbags are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube. The tension spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of each telescopic airbag is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A first check valve is fixedly connected to the connection point between the inflatable airbag and the ventilation pipe, and a second check valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inflatable airbag. The air inlet end of the first check valve and the air outlet end of the second check valve are both connected to the interior of the inflatable airbag, and the air outlet end of the first check valve is connected to the ventilation pipe, and the air inlet end of the second check valve is connected to the outside.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The third motor fixedly connected to the top wall of the lower operating chamber is fixedly connected to the turntable rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the placement chamber, the upper surface of the turntable is inlaid with a rubber layer, and a glass plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the placement chamber.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A ventilation fan is arranged on the left side of the box body, an electric heating plate is inlaid on the inner top wall of the placement room, the bottom surface of the humidifier fixedly connected to the left side wall of the lower operating room is fixedly connected to a water tank, the bottom surface of the water tank is snap-connected with the inner bottom wall of the lower operating room, and the inner bottom wall of the lower operating room is fixedly connected to a storage rack.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] In the present invention, the outer surface of the lacquerware is cleaned by a soft cloth. During the process, the slider moves left and right on the outer surface of the slide rail block, thereby increasing the buffering effect of the soft cloth when cleaning the outer surface of the lacquerware. The lacquerware after the outer surface is cleaned is brought into contact with the sponge, and the airbag is continuously squeezed and pressed so that the sponge is soaked with a proper amount of liquid wax. The second motor drives the sponge to rotate, and the outer surface of the lacquerware is waxed. The device has the function of maintaining and caring for the lacquerware, reduces the wear of the outer surface of the lacquerware caused by long-term squeezing, increases the glossiness and durability of the lacquerware, and thus increases the protective effect of the device on the lacquerware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of a constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of an elastic member of a constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware proposed by the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware proposed by the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a top view of the telescopic airbag structure of a constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware.

[0030] Legend: 1. Box; 2. Placement chamber; 3. Upper operating chamber; 4. Lower operating chamber; 5. Through slot; 6. First motor; 7. Straight rod; 8. Slide block; 9. Sliding block; 10. Limiting piece; 11. Elastic member; 12. Cylinder; 13. Threaded cylinder; 14. Soft cloth; 15. Compression spring; 16. T-bar; 17. Leakage cylinder; 18. Rubber airbag layer; 19. Sponge; 20. Second motor; 21. Liquid collecting box; 22. Pressing airbag; 23. First one-way valve; 24. Second one-way valve 1. return valve; 25. piston cylinder; 26. piston rod; 27. telescopic spring; 28. U-shaped cover; 29. ​​vacuum cleaner; 30. dust collecting bag; 31. inflatable airbag; 32. square cylinder; 33. telescopic airbag; 34. tension spring; 35. ventilation pipe; 36. first check valve; 37. second check valve; 38. third motor; 39. turntable; 40. rubber layer; 41. ventilation fan; 42. electric heating plate; 43. humidifier; 44. water tank; 45. storage rack; 46. glass plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware, comprising a box body 1, a placement chamber 2, an upper operating chamber 3 and a lower operating chamber 4 opened on the front of the box body 1, the inner wall of a through slot 5 opened on the inner bottom wall of the placement chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, the outer surface of a straight rod 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with two slide rail blocks 8, the right end of the straight rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through slot 5, the outer surfaces of the two slide rail blocks 8 are slidably connected with sliders 9, and the left and right ends of the two slide rail blocks 8 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 10, the limiting plates 10 limit the left and right movement of the sliders 9 on the outer surfaces of the slide rail blocks 8, the side faces of the two sliders 9 that are away from each other are provided with elastic members 11, and the outer surfaces of the two sliders 9 are clamped with soft cloth 14, and the cross section of the soft cloth 14 is trapezoidal.

[0033] The elastic member 11 includes a piston cylinder 25, the outer surface of the piston cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 10, the piston rod 26 slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the slider 9, and the telescopic spring 27 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston rod 26. Figure 3The telescopic spring 27 is in a natural state. The elastic member 11 and the slide block 8 are arranged in cooperation so that the slider 9 can move left and right on the outer surface of the slide block 8, thereby increasing the buffering effect of the soft cloth 14 when cleaning the outer surface of the lacquerware. The inner top wall of the lower operating room 4 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped cover 28, and the through groove 5 is located directly above the U-shaped cover 28. The working end of the vacuum cleaner 29 fixedly connected to the right side wall of the lower operating room 4 is connected to the inside of the U-shaped cover 28, and the air outlet end of the vacuum cleaner 29 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is clamped with a dust collecting bag 30. The vacuum cleaner 29 collects the dust or impurities cleaned by the outer surface of the soft cloth 14 into the inside of the dust collecting bag 30, thereby removing dust.

[0034] The inner bottom wall of the upper operating chamber 3 is inlaid with two cylinders 12, the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two cylinders 12 are threadedly connected with threaded cylinders 13, and the inner top walls of the two threaded cylinders 13 are rotatably connected with compression springs 15. Figure 1 The compression spring 15 in the middle is in a natural state, and the bottom ends of the two compression springs 15 are fixedly connected to the T-shaped rod 16 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 12. The compression degree of the compression spring 15 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded cylinder 13, thereby adjusting the buffering effect of the liquid wax applied to the lacquerware. The two T-shaped rods 16 extend to the interior of the placement chamber 2, and the T-shaped rod 16 is slidably connected to the penetration point of the cylinder 12. The bottom end of the T-shaped rod 16 on one side is rotatably connected with a leakage cylinder 17, and the outer surface of the leakage cylinder 17 is sleeved with a sponge 19 through a rubber airbag layer 18. The rubber airbag layer 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the leakage cylinder 17, and the output end of the second motor 20 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped rod 16 on the other side is fixedly connected to the leakage cylinder 17. The inner bottom wall of the upper operating chamber 3 is clamped with a liquid collecting box 21 that is connected to the interior of the leakage cylinder 17 through a pressing airbag 22. The upper end of the pressing airbag 22 is connected to the interior of the liquid collecting box 21 through a first one-way valve 23, and the lower end of the pressing airbag 22 is connected to the interior of the liquid collecting box 21 through a second one-way valve 2 4 is connected to the interior of the leak cylinder 17, the liquid inlet end of the first one-way valve 23 is connected to the interior of the liquid collecting box 21, and the liquid outlet end of the first one-way valve 23 and the liquid inlet end of the second one-way valve 24 are both connected to the interior of the pressing airbag 22, and the liquid outlet end of the second one-way valve 24 is connected to the interior of the leak cylinder 17, ensuring the flow direction of the liquid inside the pressing airbag 22, that is, continuously pressing the pressing airbag 22, so that the liquid wax inside the liquid collecting box 21 flows to the interior of the leak cylinder 17 through the first one-way valve 23, the pressing airbag 22 and the second one-way valve 24 in sequence, and the liquid wax flows to the interior of the sponge 19 through the leakage holes opened on the outer surface of the rubber airbag layer 18. When the second motor 20 is working, it drives the leak cylinder 17, the rubber airbag layer 18 and the sponge 19 to rotate, so as to play the role of applying liquid wax to the outer surface of the lacquerware, slowing down the wear of the outer surface of the lacquerware caused by long-term squeezing, and increasing the gloss and durability of the lacquerware. The device has the function of maintaining and caring for the lacquerware, thereby increasing the protective effect of the device on the lacquerware.

[0035] The inflatable airbag 31 arranged inside the upper operating room 3 is connected with the square tube 32 arranged inside the placement room 2 through the ventilation pipe 35. The connection point between the inflatable airbag 31 and the ventilation pipe 35 is fixedly connected with a first check valve 36, and the first check valve 36 is clamped with the ventilation pipe 35. The outer surface of the inflatable airbag 31 is fixedly connected with a second check valve 37. The air inlet end of the first check valve 36 and the air outlet end of the second check valve 37 are both connected with the interior of the inflatable airbag 31, and the air outlet end of the first check valve 36 is connected with the ventilation pipe 35, and the air inlet end of the second check valve 37 is connected with the outside, which ensures the flow direction of the air inside the inflatable airbag 31. The bottom end of the ventilation pipe 35 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square tube 32, and the outer surface of the square tube 32 is fixedly connected with a group of telescopic airbags 33, and the tension springs 34 fixedly connected to the inner wall of each telescopic airbag 33 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube 32. Figure 5 The tension spring 34 is in a natural state, and the inflatable airbag 31 can be continuously pressed to allow external air to flow into the telescopic airbag 33 through the second check valve 37, the inflatable airbag 31, the first check valve 36, the vent pipe 35 and the square tube 32 in sequence, so that the telescopic airbag 33 expands and extends due to the increase in air pressure, thereby limiting the contact with the inner wall of the lacquerware. When the vent pipe 35 is perpendicular to the ground, the lacquerware is prevented from tipping over to the left and right, thereby increasing the protective effect of the device. The telescopic airbag 33 is decompressed and reset by separating the first check valve 36 from the vent pipe 35.

[0036] The third motor 38 fixedly connected to the top wall of the lower operating room 4 is fixedly connected to the turntable 39 rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the placement room 2. The output end of the third motor 38 is rotatably connected to the penetration of the lower operating room 4. The upper surface of the turntable 39 is inlaid with a rubber layer 40. The operation of the third motor 38 drives the turntable 39 to rotate, so that the lacquerware on the upper surface of the turntable 39 can better display the outer surface pattern. A glass plate 46 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the placement room 2. The setting of the glass plate 46 is convenient for observing the lacquerware inside the device. 1 is provided with a ventilation fan 41 on the left side, an electric heating plate 42 is inlaid on the inner top wall of the placement chamber 2, a humidifier 43 fixedly connected to the left side wall of the lower operating chamber 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a water tank 44, a working end of the humidifier 43 extends to the interior of the placement chamber 2, and the bottom surface of the water tank 44 is snap-connected with the inner bottom wall of the lower operating chamber 4. The ventilation fan 41, the electric heating plate 42 and the humidifier 43 are arranged in coordination, so as to maintain a constant temperature and humidity for the paintware inside the device, and a storage rack 45 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the lower operating chamber 4.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the first motor 6, the second motor 20, the vacuum cleaner 29, the third motor 38, the ventilation fan 41, the electric heating plate 42 and the humidifier 43 are connected to the power supply, the paintware is held in contact with the outer surface of the soft cloth 14, and the soft cloth 14 removes dust from the outer surface of the paintware. During the process, the slider 9 moves left and right on the outer surface of the slide block 8 to increase the buffering effect of the soft cloth 14 when cleaning the outer surface of the paintware. The paintware with the cleaned outer surface is brought into contact with the sponge 19, and the airbag 22 is continuously squeezed and pressed to make the sponge 19 soaked with an appropriate amount of liquid wax. The second motor 20 drives the sponge 19 to rotate, and the outer surface of the paintware is waxed, which reduces the wear of the outer surface of the paintware caused by long-term squeezing, increases the gloss and durability of the paintware, and the device has the function of maintaining and caring for the lacquerware, thereby increasing the protective effect of the device on the lacquerware.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware, comprising a box body (1), a storage chamber (2) opened on the front of the box body (1), an upper operating chamber (3) and a lower operating chamber (4), characterized in that: The inner wall of the through slot (5) provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6); the outer surface of a straight rod (7) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to two slide rail blocks (8); the outer surfaces of the two slide rail blocks (8) are slidably connected to sliders (9); and the left and right ends of the two slide rail blocks (8) are fixedly connected to limit plates (10); elastic parts (11) are provided on the side faces of the two sliders (9) that are away from each other, and soft cloths (14) are clamped on the outer surfaces of the two sliders (9); The inner bottom wall of the upper operating chamber (3) is inlaid with two cylinders (12), the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two cylinders (12) are both threadedly connected with threaded cylinders (13), the inner top walls of the two threaded cylinders (13) are rotatably connected with compression springs (15), the bottom ends of the two compression springs (15) are fixedly connected with T-shaped rods (16) that are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (12), the two T-shaped rods (16) extend into the interior of the placement chamber (2), the bottom end of one side of the T-shaped rod (16) is rotatably connected with a leakage cylinder (17), the outer surface of the leakage cylinder (17) is sleeved with a sponge (19) through a rubber airbag layer (18), the output end of a second motor (20) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the T-shaped rod (16) is fixedly connected to the leakage cylinder (17), and the inner bottom wall of the upper operating chamber (3) is clamped with a liquid collecting box (21) that is connected to the interior of the leakage cylinder (17) through a pressing airbag (22).

2. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the pressing airbag (22) is connected to the interior of the liquid collecting box (21) through the first one-way valve (23), and the lower end of the pressing airbag (22) is connected to the interior of the leakage tube (17) through the second one-way valve (24); the liquid inlet end of the first one-way valve (23) is connected to the interior of the liquid collecting box (21), and the liquid outlet end of the first one-way valve (23) and the liquid inlet end of the second one-way valve (24) are both connected to the interior of the pressing airbag (22); the liquid outlet end of the second one-way valve (24) is connected to the interior of the leakage tube (17).

3. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the straight rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (5); the elastic member (11) comprises a piston cylinder (25); the outer surface of the piston cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (10); a piston rod (26) slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the slider (9); and a telescopic spring (27) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston rod (26).

4. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the lower operating room (4) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped cover (28), the through groove (5) is located directly above the U-shaped cover (28), the working end of the dust collector (29) fixedly connected to the right side wall of the lower operating room (4) is connected to the inside of the U-shaped cover (28), and the air outlet end of the dust collector (29) extends to the outside and is clamped with a dust collecting bag (30).

5. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflatable airbag (31) disposed inside the upper operating chamber (3) is connected to the square tube (32) disposed inside the placement chamber (2) through a ventilation pipe (35); the ventilation pipe (35) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square tube (32); a group of telescopic airbags (33) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube (32); and the tension spring (34) fixedly connected to the inner wall of each telescopic airbag (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube (32).

6. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first check valve (36) is fixedly connected to the connection point between the inflatable airbag (31) and the ventilation pipe (35), and a second check valve (37) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inflatable airbag (31). The air inlet end of the first check valve (36) and the air outlet end of the second check valve (37) are both connected to the interior of the inflatable airbag (31), and the air outlet end of the first check valve (36) is connected to the ventilation pipe (35), and the air inlet end of the second check valve (37) is connected to the outside.

7. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (38) fixedly connected to the top wall of the lower operating chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a turntable (39) rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the placement chamber (2); a rubber layer (40) is inlaid on the upper surface of the turntable (39); and a glass plate (46) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the placement chamber (2).

8. A constant temperature and humidity device for storing lacquerware according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation fan (41) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1), an electric heating plate (42) is embedded in the inner top wall of the placement chamber (2), the bottom surface of the humidifier (43) fixedly connected to the left side wall of the lower operating chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a water tank (44), the bottom surface of the water tank (44) is snap-fitted to the inner bottom wall of the lower operating chamber (4), and the inner bottom wall of the lower operating chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a storage rack (45).

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