Community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet

Abstract

A community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet disclosed by the present invention comprises a main cabinet body and at least one detachable modularized storage cabinet, the bottom ends of the main cabinet body and the storage cabinet are both provided with rollers, one side of the main cabinet body and the storage cabinet are spliced and connected into a whole, the other side of the main cabinet body is fixedly provided with a fire-fighting cabinet, and the fire-fighting cabinet is provided with a fire-fighting device. An interaction device is arranged on the front surface of the main cabinet body; a control host and a power supply are arranged in the main cabinet body; the storage cabinet is provided with a plurality of independent storage units, and an RFID tag is arranged at the bottom end of the surface of the storage cabinet; a positioning module, a storage battery and a take-up and pay-off reel are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage cabinet, and a comprehensive cable is wound on the take-up and pay-off reel; a wiring board is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main cabinet body. Through the design of the detachable modularized storage cabinets, the number of the storage cabinets can be increased or decreased according to requirements, and the flexibility of material distribution is improved; and the storage cabinet and the main cabinet body are quickly butted, so that quick deployment can be realized in an emergency, and the emergency response speed of disasters is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of emergency material management, and in particular to an intelligent distribution cabinet for community disaster emergency materials. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the acceleration of urbanization, community safety issues are becoming increasingly prominent. Especially when natural disasters, accidents and disasters occur, community safety management and emergency response capabilities become important factors in protecting the lives and property of residents. In order to improve the community's ability to respond to emergencies, various intelligent emergency equipment and management systems have emerged. Among them, community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinets, as an important emergency equipment, are receiving increasing attention in research and application.

[0003] The main function of the community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet is to store, manage and distribute emergency materials to deal with various emergencies. However, the existing community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet still has some problems and shortcomings, which are mainly manifested in the following aspects:

[0004] Existing disaster emergency material distribution cabinets are usually fixed integrated designs that cannot be quickly adjusted according to different disaster types and scales. This makes it difficult to flexibly adjust material storage and distribution capabilities according to actual needs in practical applications.

[0005] Existing material distribution cabinets usually take a long time to deploy and connect when a disaster occurs, which directly affects the speed of emergency response.

[0006] Traditional material distribution systems find it difficult to accurately manage the types, quantities and locations of materials, which can easily lead to waste and uneven distribution of materials.

[0007] The existence of these shortcomings makes the existing disaster emergency material distribution system inefficient when dealing with large-scale disasters, and it is difficult to meet the needs of fast, accurate and safe material distribution. In order to solve the above problems and shortcomings, the present invention proposes a community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an intelligent distribution cabinet for community disaster emergency materials.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0010] The present invention provides a community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet, comprising a main cabinet and at least one detachable modular storage cabinet, wherein the bottom ends of the main cabinet and the storage cabinet are both equipped with rollers, one side of the main cabinet is spliced ​​and connected with the storage cabinet as a whole, the other side of the main cabinet is fixedly provided with a fire cabinet, the front of the main cabinet is provided with an interactive device, and the interior of the main cabinet is provided with a control host and a power supply;

[0011] The locker has a plurality of independent storage units for storing different types of emergency supplies, and an RFID tag is provided at the bottom of the surface of the locker;

[0012] The bottom of the inner cavity of the locker is provided with a positioning module, a battery and a reel, the battery provides power for the reel, the outside of the locker is provided with a control switch to control the forward and reverse rotation of the reel, the reel is wound with an integrated cable, the integrated cable includes a power conductor and a data conductor, and has a shielding layer on the outside, and the integrated cable runs through the outside of the locker;

[0013] A connection board is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main cabinet, and the integrated cable is connected to the connection board to realize power supply and data transmission.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, protective cover plates are provided at the bottom edges of the front sides of the main cabinet and the storage cabinet.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side areas of the main cabinet and the storage cabinet are the same, and one side surface of the main cabinet and the storage cabinet are provided with a first docking frame for splicing, and the other side surface of the storage cabinet is provided with a second docking frame for splicing, the first docking frame can be inserted into the second docking frame, and a plurality of docking holes are opened at the edge of the first docking frame, and a plurality of rotating locks are installed at the edge of the second docking frame, and the lock tongue of the rotating lock can pass through the inside of the docking hole to realize the connection between the first docking frame and the second docking frame.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the storage units of the locker are medium, small and large cells from top to bottom, a first limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the inner wall of the small cell, and a second limiting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the large cell, and the items placed inside are limited by the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first limiting mechanism includes a cross telescopic frame, an elastic telescopic rod and an extrusion plate, the number of the cross telescopic frames is two, and they are installed on both sides of the extrusion plate, the elastic telescopic rod is connected to the center of the extrusion plate, and the upper and lower ends of the extrusion plate are embedded with balls, and the balls are against the upper and lower inner walls of the small cells, and the second limiting mechanism includes a strap and a strap buckle, the strap is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the large cell, and a strap buckle is installed at the end of any of the straps.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interactive device includes a display screen, a keyboard, a barcode scanner, a speaker, an indicator light and a printer.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the control host includes a central processing unit, a memory, an input / output interface, a communication module and a power management unit. The central processing unit is responsible for processing all data and instructions, the memory is used to temporarily store data, the input / output interface is used to connect external devices, the communication module is responsible for communicating with the locker and the cloud server, and the power management unit is responsible for managing the supply of power.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Through the design of detachable modular lockers, the present invention can increase or decrease the number of lockers according to needs, thereby improving the flexibility of material distribution; the quick docking of lockers with main cabinets can enable rapid deployment in emergency situations, thereby improving the speed of disaster emergency response; through the information of RFID tags and integrated cables interacting with lockers, the type, quantity and location of materials can be accurately managed to ensure the effective distribution and use of materials; at the same time, the material information can be synchronized to the cloud server to facilitate remote management and auditing, quickly respond to community needs, accurately distribute the required materials, and improve the efficiency of disaster emergency response. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cabinet and the storage cabinet of the present invention when they are separated;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A front view of the device with the protective cover removed;

[0026] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the inner cavity of the locker of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main cabinet of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the docking between the first docking frame and the second docking frame of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the locker of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0031] In the figure: 1. main cabinet; 2. storage cabinet; 3. fire cabinet; 4. first docking frame; 5. second docking frame; 6. docking hole; 7. rotating lock; 12. interactive device; 13. control host; 14. power supply; 15. terminal block; 16. protective cover; 21. RFID tag; 22. battery; 23. cable drum; 24. integrated cable; 25. cross telescopic frame; 26. elastic telescopic rod; 27. extrusion plate; 28. ball bearing; 29. ​​strap; 210. strap buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet, comprising a main cabinet 1 and at least one detachable modular storage cabinet 2, the bottom ends of the main cabinet 1 and the storage cabinet 2 are both installed with rollers, one side of the main cabinet 1 is spliced ​​and connected with the storage cabinet 2 as a whole, the other side of the main cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a fire cabinet 3, the front of the main cabinet 1 is provided with an interactive device 12, and the interior of the main cabinet 1 is provided with a control host 13 and a power supply 14;

[0035] The locker 2 has a plurality of independent storage units for storing different types of emergency supplies, and an RFID tag 21 is disposed at the bottom of the surface of the locker 2;

[0036] The bottom of the inner cavity of the locker 2 is provided with a positioning module, a battery 22 and a reel 23. The battery 22 provides power for the reel 23. A control switch is provided outside the locker 2 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the reel 23. The reel 23 is wound with an integrated cable 24. The integrated cable 24 includes a power conductor and a data conductor, and has a shielding layer on the outside. The integrated cable 24 runs through the outside of the locker 2.

[0037] A connection board 15 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main cabinet 1, and the integrated cable 24 is connected to the connection board 15 to realize power supply and data transmission.

[0038] Furthermore, a protective cover plate 16 is provided at the bottom edge of the front side of the main cabinet 1 and the storage cabinet 2 , and the protective cover plate 16 protects the integrated cable 24 and the terminal block 15 .

[0039] Furthermore, the side areas of the main cabinet body 1 and the storage cabinet 2 are the same in size, and one side surface of the main cabinet body 1 and the storage cabinet 2 are both provided with a first docking frame 4 for splicing, and the other side surface of the storage cabinet 2 is provided with a second docking frame 5 for splicing. The first docking frame 4 can be inserted into the second docking frame 5, and a plurality of docking holes 6 are opened at the edge of the first docking frame 4. A plurality of rotating locks 7 are installed at the edge of the second docking frame 5, and the lock tongue of the rotating lock 7 can pass through the inside of the docking hole 6 to realize the connection between the first docking frame 4 and the second docking frame 5.

[0040] Furthermore, the storage units of the locker 2 are medium, small and large cells from top to bottom, a first limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the inner wall of the small cell, and a second limiting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the large cell, and the items placed inside are limited by the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism.

[0041] Furthermore, the first limiting mechanism includes a cross telescopic frame 25, an elastic telescopic rod 26 and an extrusion plate 27. The number of the cross telescopic frames 25 is two, and they are installed on both sides of the extrusion plate 27. The elastic telescopic rod 26 is connected to the center of the extrusion plate 27. The upper and lower ends of the extrusion plate 27 are embedded with balls 28, and the balls 28 are against the upper and lower inner walls of the small cells. The second limiting mechanism includes a strap 29 and a strap buckle 210. The strap 29 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the large cell, and a strap buckle 210 is installed at the end of any strap 29.

[0042] Furthermore, the interactive device 12 includes a display screen, a keyboard, a barcode scanner, a speaker, an indicator light, and a printer. The display screen is used to display an interactive interface to the user, including material information, operation guides, warning information, etc. The administrator can view information such as material inventory, distribution records, and system status through the display screen. The keyboard is used for the administrator to input user information, material requirements, query conditions, and other data. When distributing materials, the administrator can input the identity information of the recipient through the keyboard so that the system can record and track. The barcode scanner is used to quickly read the label or other coded information on the material packaging box to identify the material and the user's identity. When distributing materials, the barcode scanner can scan the user's identity certificate or receipt to ensure the accuracy of material distribution. The speaker is used to play voice prompts, such as operation guides, warning information, system status updates, etc. The indicator light is used to provide visual feedback to indicate the system status and operation results. For example, a green indicator light may indicate that the system is working properly, and a red indicator light may indicate a system failure or warning. The printer is used to print documents such as material collection records, distribution reports, and receipts.

[0043] Furthermore, the control host 13 includes a central processing unit, a memory, an input / output interface, a communication module and a power management unit. The central processing unit is responsible for processing all data and instructions, coordinating and controlling the operation of all hardware devices, such as reading sensor data, processing user input, controlling the opening of the locker, etc. The memory is used to temporarily store data, including a random access memory RAM and a read-only memory ROM. The RAM is used to store currently running data and programs, while the ROM stores firmware and system programs. The input / output interface is used to connect external devices, such as a printer, an interactive device 12 and a wiring board 15, etc., allowing data to be transmitted between the control host and external devices to achieve device control and data exchange. The communication module is responsible for communicating with the locker 2 and the cloud server, and can communicate through wired such as Ethernet or wireless such as Wi-Fi, 4G / 5G. The communication module ensures real-time data transmission, supports remote monitoring and management, and system updates and upgrades. The power management unit is responsible for managing the supply of the power supply 14, managing the main power supply and backup power supply, such as a battery or an uninterruptible power supply UPS, to cope with power outages or fluctuations.

[0044] Specifically, the number of lockers 2 can be multiple, and at least one is located in the community and connected to the main cabinet 1 during daily use. The doors of the fire cabinets 3 are all equipped with hidden handles, and the interior is used to place fire emergency items for use in critical moments. The modular design allows the lockers 2 to be quickly adjusted according to the type and scale of the disaster and carry different types of supplies. When a disaster occurs in the community and supplies are needed, the relief center will load the supplies into the lockers 2, and different relief items will be loaded into storage units of different sizes. For example, items such as medicines can be placed in small cells. First, the elastic telescopic rod 26 is pushed back, and the medicine box is placed in the cabinet and then released, so that the squeezing plate 27 squeezes the side of the medicine box. The upper and lower ends of the squeezing plate 27 have balls 28 that are against the upper and lower inner walls of the small cells, and the balls 28 keep the squeezing plate 27 stable in the horizontal direction. After that, the elastic telescopic rod 26 rebounds, and the cross telescopic frame 25 opens to stabilize the medicine box. Large and heavy items are placed in the large cells at the bottom, and the strap 29 is passed around the box containing the materials, and then tightened and buckled with the strap buckle 210 to fix the large material box, thereby ensuring stability during transportation and preventing the materials from being collided, squeezed or damaged. Finally, the lighter materials can be placed in the middle cells at the top.

[0045] After the relief materials are loaded into the locker 2 from the relief center, the material manager reads the RFID tag 21 through the RFID card reader, enters the corresponding material information of the locker 2 into the system, and synchronizes it to the cloud server so that the manager can view it at any time. During the transfer process of the locker 2, its internal positioning module, such as GPS, will track its position in real time to ensure the accuracy of transportation.

[0046] After arriving at the community, guide the staff to physically connect the locker to the main cabinet 1. Push the locker 2 to one side of the main cabinet 1, dock the second docking frame 5 on the locker 2 with the first docking frame 4 on the main cabinet 1, then rotate the rotary lock 7 to extend the lock tongue and insert it into the docking hole 6, and fix it with the lock tongues on the front and back sides to connect the locker 2 to the main cabinet 1.

[0047] After the docking is completed, the protective cover 16 under the locker 2 is opened, the switch of the reel 23 is pressed, the integrated cable 24 is pulled out, and then the protective cover 16 under the main cabinet 1 is opened, and the plug of the integrated cable 24 is inserted into the wiring board 15 to realize power supply and data transmission to ensure the real-time synchronization of material information. The control host 13 on the main cabinet 1 obtains material information from the battery 22 and positioning module of the locker through the data wire. Material information includes material type, quantity, storage location, etc. This information is updated to the database of the main cabinet 1 for management.

[0048] When community residents or rescue workers need to collect supplies, the manager operates through the interactive device 12 on the main cabinet 1. Check the types and quantities of materials that can be collected through the display screen, and use the keyboard to enter the information of the required materials. The main cabinet 1 sends instructions to the corresponding locker 2 through the control host 13 based on the input information, instructing the locker 2 to open the corresponding storage unit cells. After the recipient takes out the required materials from the opened storage unit. The manager updates the material information, including the distribution time, material type, quantity and recipient information. Each material distribution will be recorded by the system and uploaded to the cloud server to store all materials and distribution data to ensure data security. If necessary, the printer can print out the material collection record or receipt for future audit and tracking. In addition, a camera can be installed above the main cabinet 1 to monitor the material distribution process in real time to ensure the safety of the materials.

[0049] Through the design of detachable modular lockers, the present invention can increase or decrease the number of lockers according to needs, thereby improving the flexibility of material distribution; the quick docking of lockers with main cabinets can enable rapid deployment in emergency situations, thereby improving the speed of disaster emergency response; through the information of RFID tags and integrated cables interacting with lockers, the type, quantity and location of materials can be accurately managed to ensure the effective distribution and use of materials; at the same time, the material information can be synchronized to the cloud server to facilitate remote management and auditing, quickly respond to community needs, accurately distribute the required materials, and improve the efficiency of disaster emergency response.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main cabinet (1) and at least one detachable modular storage cabinet (2), wherein the bottom ends of the main cabinet (1) and the storage cabinet (2) are both provided with rollers, one side of the main cabinet (1) is spliced ​​and connected with the storage cabinet (2) as a whole, a fire cabinet (3) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the main cabinet (1), an interactive device (12) is arranged on the front of the main cabinet (1), and a control host (13) and a power supply (14) are arranged inside the main cabinet (1); The storage cabinet (2) has a plurality of independent storage units for storing different types of emergency supplies respectively, and an RFID tag (21) is provided at the bottom of the surface of the storage cabinet (2); The bottom of the inner cavity of the locker (2) is provided with a positioning module, a battery (22) and a reel (23), the battery (22) provides power for the reel (23), the outside of the locker (2) is provided with a control switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the reel (23), the reel (23) is wound with an integrated cable (24), the integrated cable (24) includes a power conductor and a data conductor, and has a shielding layer on the outside, and the integrated cable (24) penetrates to the outside of the locker (2); A wiring board (15) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main cabinet (1), and the integrated cable (24) is connected to the wiring board (15) to realize power supply and data transmission.

2. The community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Protective cover plates (16) are provided at the bottom edges of the front faces of the main cabinet (1) and the storage cabinet (2).

3. The community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side areas of the main cabinet (1) and the storage cabinet (2) are the same in size. A first docking frame (4) for splicing is provided on one side surface of the main cabinet (1) and the storage cabinet (2). A second docking frame (5) for splicing is provided on the other side surface of the storage cabinet (2). The first docking frame (4) can be inserted into the second docking frame (5). A plurality of docking holes (6) are provided at the edge of the first docking frame (4). A plurality of rotating locks (7) are installed at the edge of the second docking frame (5). The locking tongues of the rotating locks (7) can pass through the inside of the docking holes (6) to achieve the connection between the first docking frame (4) and the second docking frame (5).

4. The community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The storage units of the locker (2) are medium, small and large cells from top to bottom, a first limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the inner wall of the small cell, and a second limiting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the large cell, and the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism are used to limit the items placed inside.

5. The community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting mechanism comprises a cross telescopic frame (25), an elastic telescopic rod (26) and an extrusion plate (27). The number of the cross telescopic frames (25) is two and they are installed on both sides of the extrusion plate (27). The elastic telescopic rod (26) is connected to the center of the extrusion plate (27). The upper and lower ends of the extrusion plate (27) are embedded with balls (28), and the balls (28) are against the upper and lower inner walls of the small cells. The second limiting mechanism comprises a strap (29) and a strap buckle (210). The strap (29) is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the large cell, and a strap buckle (210) is installed at the end of any strap (29).

6. The community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interactive device (12) comprises a display screen, a keyboard, a barcode scanner, a speaker, an indicator light and a printer.

7. The community disaster emergency material intelligent distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control host (13) includes a central processing unit, a memory, an input / output interface, a communication module and a power management unit, wherein the central processing unit is responsible for processing all data and instructions, the memory is used for temporarily storing data, the input / output interface is used for connecting to external devices, the communication module is responsible for communicating with the locker (2) and the cloud server, and the power management unit is responsible for managing the supply of power (14).

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