Self-locking anti-falling ground wire device

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-locking anti-falling ground wire device, and relates to the field of connecting devices, the device comprises an insulating rod, the top end of the insulating rod is provided with a sleeve rod, the inner wall of the sleeve rod is symmetrically provided with two groups of limiting sleeves, the limiting sleeves are horizontally arranged, the inner sides of the two groups of limiting sleeves are movably connected with sliding rods, and the sliding rods are movably connected with the limiting sleeves. A first clamping plate is installed at the end, away from the insulating rod, of the limiting sleeve, a second clamping plate is installed at the end, close to the insulating rod, of the limiting sleeve, a limiting structure is installed in the limiting sleeve to control the position of the sliding rod, and a winding drum is installed below the insulating rod. According to the invention, the top end and the bottom end of the cable can be clamped and attached through the clamping belt and the related accessories of the clamping belt, the sliding rod is pushed to move through the spring, and the sliding rod drives the clamping belt to be attached to the outer side of the cable, so that the clamping belt is attached to the outer side of the cable, and the electric device is limited; and the conducting strip on the inner side of the clamping belt can be tightly attached to the outer wall of the cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of connection devices, in particular to a self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device. Background Art

[0002] The grounding wire is used in line and substation construction to prevent static electricity induction and electric shock from nearby live objects or to ensure safety when the switch is closed by mistake. It is usually made of structures including clamps, conductive rods, insulating sleeves, etc. During use, the clamp needs to be clamped on the outside of the cable to make the copper wire contact with the ground. During use, it needs to be kept stable to avoid falling off.

[0003] Prior art Chinese patent publication number such as CN202023085807.X discloses an anti-tripping high-voltage automatic grounding wire device for a substation, comprising: an insulating cylinder;

[0004] A conductor end clamp, which is arranged above the insulating tube and is a U-shaped clamp with a side opening;

[0005] A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the insulating cylinder, one end of the transmission assembly extends out of the insulating cylinder and is transmission-connected to the conductor end clamp, and is used to drive the conductor end clamp to clamp or loosen the cable;

[0006] An anti-unhooking baffle, one end of which is hinged to the upper end of the opening of the conductor end wire clamp, and the other end of which is in contact with the lower end of the opening of the conductor end wire clamp, so that the anti-unhooking baffle allows the cable to enter and exit from the lower half of the opening of the conductor end wire clamp;

[0007] A grounding terminal clamp, which has the same structure as the conductor terminal clamp and is connected to the conductor terminal clamp via a copper wire, for grounding the cable.

[0008] And a self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN217239930U, comprising a winding mechanism, a grounding cable is arranged outside the winding mechanism, a wiring mechanism is arranged on one side of the grounding cable, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the winding mechanism, a positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of the winding mechanism, and a protective mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the positioning mechanism;

[0009] The winding mechanism comprises a winding drum, a clamping slot is provided on the top front side of the winding drum, the clamping slot penetrates and extends to the front side and the inner wall of the winding drum, and positioning blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the winding drum.

[0010] Through the above solution, during use, the user winds the grounding cable around the outside of the reel and positions it with the positioning block, so that the grounding cable is wound more neatly, wherein there are multiple positioning blocks.

[0011] In the prior art, although a locking structure is used to fix the cable during use, the cable is fixed by a clamping method during the fixing process. The clamp structure is fixed, and different cables have different diameters. It is difficult for the fixed clamp to stably fix the cable during the clamping process, unless it has a larger clamping force. However, this clamping method can easily cause damage to the cable. Secondly, the existing grounding method usually adopts a plug-in method, which is difficult to insert into some grounds, resulting in unstable installation. Summary of the invention

[0012] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device to solve the technical problems of inconvenient cable positioning and unstable plugging.

[0013] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-locking and anti-slip grounding wire device, comprising an insulating rod, a sleeve rod is installed at the top of the insulating rod, and two groups of limiting sleeves are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod, and the limiting sleeves are horizontally arranged, and the inner sides of the two groups of limiting sleeves are movably connected with sliding rods, and a first clamping plate is installed at the end of the limiting sleeve away from the insulating rod, and a second clamping plate is installed at the end of the limiting sleeve close to the insulating rod, and a limiting structure is installed inside the limiting sleeve to control the position of the sliding rod, a winding drum is installed below the insulating rod, a pin is installed on the outer side of the winding drum, and the winding drum is fixed to the ground through the pin, a collecting roller is installed on the inner side of the winding drum, a clamping belt is installed on the outer side of the collecting roller, and the clamping belt extends to the inside of the sleeve rod, passes through the second clamping plate and is fixed to the outer wall of the first clamping plate, the clamping belt is attached with a conductive sheet, and the clamping belt is sleeved on the outside of the cable.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be conveniently installed on the cable, and the cable can be contacted with the ground through the conductive sheet on the inner wall of the clamping belt, thereby improving the grounding effect.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom end of the insulating rod is connected to a grip rod, and a button is installed on the outer wall of the grip rod.

[0016] Preferably, the device can be conveniently moved and controlled by buttons.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that an electromagnetic generator is installed at the top of the two groups of limit sleeves, and the electromagnetic generator extends to the interior of the limit sleeve and an electromagnetic sheet is installed, and a battery box is installed on the outer wall of the sleeve rod, the battery box is connected to the electromagnetic generator through a wire, and the battery box is connected to the button.

[0018] Preferably, when the device is disassembled, the slide bar can be driven to move by the electromagnetic generator to release the clamping band from the cable.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that a through hole is opened at the end of the limiting sleeve, the end of the sliding rod passes through the through hole and extends to the outside of the limiting sleeve, the sliding rod is located inside the limiting sleeve and an iron plate is installed, and springs are installed on the iron plate and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, it is possible to facilitate the sliding of the sliding rod in the limiting sleeve.

[0021] The present invention is further configured such that a cover plate is provided on the outer wall of the first clamping plate, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate by bolts, and a clamping plate is installed on the outer wall of the first clamping plate, and the clamping plate limits the cover plate.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, it is convenient to fix the clamping belt.

[0023] The present invention is further configured such that a third roller is installed at the bottom end of the second clamping plate, and the clamping belt is slidably connected to the second clamping plate via the third roller.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, it is convenient to limit the clamping belt.

[0025] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting groove is installed below the sleeve rod of the insulating rod, limiting frames are installed on both sides of the limiting groove, and the outer walls of the limiting frames are respectively installed with a first roller and a second roller, the second roller is located above the first roller, and the first roller is in contact with the outer wall of the conductive sheet, and the second roller is used to tighten and limit the clamping belt.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping belt can be easily driven to move and shaking of the clamping belt can be avoided.

[0027] The present invention is further configured such that a slide groove is provided at the top end of the winding drum, and the clamping belt enters into the interior of the winding drum through the slide groove.

[0028] Preferably, the clamping belt is moved so as to wrap around the outside of the collecting roller.

[0029] The present invention is further configured such that an outer wall of the collecting roller is provided with a power connection groove, a conductive rod is installed inside the plug pin, and the bottom end of the conductive rod extends to the outside of the plug pin, and a power connection ring is provided at the top of the plug pin, and the power connection ring is engaged with the power connection groove.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, it is convenient to connect the clamping belt to the conductive rod.

[0031] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning rod is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the sleeve rod, a contact plate is installed at the output end of the positioning rod, and a clamping spring is installed between the contact plate and the positioning rod.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, it is convenient to further limit the cable.

[0033] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. The present invention can clamp and fit the top and bottom ends of the cable by means of the clamping band and the clamping band related accessories, and push the sliding rod to move by the spring, so that the sliding rod drives the clamping band to fit the outside of the cable, so that the clamping band fits the outside of the cable, which not only limits the position of the connecting device, but also can make the conductive sheet on the inside of the clamping band fit tightly to the outer wall of the cable, thereby realizing the grounding of the cable and improving the installation effect.

[0035] 2. The present invention also provides a winding drum, which can be installed on the ground through the pins at the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the collecting drum, and the pins are equipped with conductive rods and power connection rings, which can be connected to the collecting roller, and the collecting roller is connected to the conductive sheet, and the power connection sheet is fitted with the outer side of the cable to contact the cable with the ground to achieve grounding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sleeve rod of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting sleeve of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the first splint of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit frame and the insulating rod of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding drum of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the winding drum of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the collecting roller of the present invention;

[0044] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping belt of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the positioning rod structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Description of reference numerals:

[0048] 1. Insulating rod; 101. Grip; 102. Button; 103. Limiting groove; 2. Sleeve rod; 201. Battery box; 202. Limiting sleeve; 203. Electromagnetic generator; 2031. Electromagnetic sheet; 204. Through hole; 205. Sliding rod; 206. Iron plate; 207. Spring; 3. Clamping belt; 301. Conductive sheet; 4. Winding drum; 5. Pin; 501. Conductive rod; 502. Electric ring; 6. Limiting frame; 601. First roller; 602. Second roller; 7. First clamping plate; 701. Cover plate; 702. Clamping plate; 8. Second clamping plate; 801. Third roller; 9. Collecting roller; 901. Electric groove; 10. Positioning rod; 1001. Paste plate; 1002. Clamping spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0050] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0051] First embodiment:

[0052] See also Figures 1 to 3 A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device includes an insulating rod 1, a sleeve rod 2 is installed on the top of the insulating rod 1, two groups of limiting sleeves 202 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod 2, and the limiting sleeves 202 are horizontally arranged, and electromagnetic generators 203 are installed on the tops of the two groups of limiting sleeves 202, and the electromagnetic generator 203 extends to the inside of the limiting sleeve 202 and an electromagnetic sheet 2031 is installed, and a battery box 201 is installed on the outer wall of the sleeve rod 2, the battery box 201 and the electromagnetic generator 203 are connected by a wire, and the battery box 201 is connected to the button 102, which can conveniently power the electromagnetic generator 203.

[0053] See also Figures 1 to 5The inner sides of the two sets of limiting sleeves 202 are movably connected with a slide bar 205, and a through hole 204 is opened at the end of the limiting sleeve 202. The end of the slide bar 205 passes through the through hole 204 and extends to the outside of the limiting sleeve 202. The slide bar 205 is located inside the limiting sleeve 202 and is installed with an iron plate 206. The iron plate 206 and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 202 are installed with a spring 207. The end of the limiting sleeve 202 away from the insulating rod 1 is installed with a first clamping plate 7, and the outer wall of the first clamping plate 7 is provided with The cover plate 701 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 7 by bolts, and a clamping plate 702 is installed on the outer wall of the first clamping plate 7. The clamping plate 702 limits the cover plate 701. A second clamping plate 8 is installed at the end of the limiting sleeve 202 close to the insulating rod 1, and a third roller 801 is installed at the bottom end of the second clamping plate 8. A limiting structure is installed inside the limiting sleeve 202 to control the position of the sliding rod 205, so that the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 can be easily moved and returned.

[0054] See also Figures 1 to 9 A winding drum 4 is installed below the insulating rod 1, and a pin 5 is installed on the outside of the winding drum 4. The winding drum 4 is fixed to the ground through the pin 5. A collecting roller 9 is installed on the inside of the winding drum 4, and a power connection groove 901 is provided on the outer wall of the collecting roller 9. A conductive rod 501 is installed inside the pin 5, and the bottom end of the conductive rod 501 extends to the outside of the pin 5, and a power connection ring 502 is provided on the top of the pin 5, and the power connection ring 502 is engaged with the power connection groove 901. A clamping belt 3 is installed on the outside of the collecting roller 9, and the clamping belt 3 extends to the inside of the sleeve rod 2, passes through the second clamping plate 8 and is fixed to the outer wall of the first clamping plate 7, and the clamping belt 3 is attached with a conductive sheet 301, and the clamping belt 3 is sleeved on the outside of the cable, which can be conveniently aligned.

[0055] In the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 The bottom end of the insulating rod 1 is connected to a grip rod 101, and a button 102 is installed on the outer wall of the grip rod 101, which can facilitate the movement of the insulating rod 1 and the control of the device.

[0056] In the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 A limiting groove 103 is installed below the sleeve rod 2 of the insulating rod 1, and limiting frames 6 are installed on both sides of the limiting groove 103. The outer walls of the limiting frames 6 are respectively installed with a first roller 601 and a second roller 602. The second roller 602 is located above the first roller 601, and the first roller 601 is in contact with the outer wall of the conductive sheet 301. The second roller 602 is used to tighten and limit the clamping belt 3, which can facilitate the fixing of the clamping belt 3.

[0057] In the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7A slide groove is provided at the top of the winding drum 4, and the clamping belt 3 enters the interior of the winding drum 4 through the slide groove, which facilitates the movement of the clamping belt 3.

[0058] Second embodiment:

[0059] See also Figure 10 to Figure 11 A positioning rod 10 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the sleeve rod 2, a plate 1001 is installed at the output end of the positioning rod 10, and a clamping spring 1002 is installed between the plate 1001 and the positioning rod 10, so as to further limit the fixed cable and reduce the shaking of the device.

[0060] When in use, first install the battery into the battery box 201, and connect it to each group of electromagnetic generators 203 through wires so that the electromagnetic generators 203 can operate normally. Then, first place the winding drum 4 on the ground and insert it into the soil through the pin 5 to fix the winding drum 4. Then, drive the insulating rod 1 to move upward through the grip rod 101 until the sleeve rod 2 is moved above the cable. Pull the insulating rod 1 downward to drive the sleeve rod 2 to move downward, and the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are moved above the cable. Then, pull the sleeve rod 2 downward with force so that the cable squeezes the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8, separate the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8, push the sliding rod 205 to slide in the limiting sleeve 202, and the squeezing spring 207 contracts. At this time, the clamping belt 3 is sleeved on the outside above the cable, and at this time, the clamping belt 3 is pulled in the limiting sleeve 202. The clamping belt 3 is slid in the position slot 103, and the clamping belt 3 is pulled out from the winding drum 4, and the conductive sheet 301 is sleeved on the outside of the cable, and the sleeve rod 2 is continuously pulled downward. When passing through the thickest position of the cable, the extrusion spring 207 will push the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 to fit tightly on the outside of the cable, so that the clamping belt 3 fits tightly on the outside of the cable below, so that the clamping belt 3 fits tightly on the cable, and the conductive sheet 301 fits tightly on the outside of the cable, thereby improving the fitting effect, and at the same time, the sleeve rod 2 is positioned by the clamping belt 3, so that the grounding device is hung on the outside of the cable, and the clamping belt 3 is pulled tightly by the spring to improve the stability of the grounding device, and the conductive sheet 301 fits tightly with the conductive rod 501 in the pin 5 through the collecting roller 9, so that the outside of the cable can be contacted with the inside of the ground through the conductive sheet 301, thereby grounding the cable;

[0061] When the grounding device needs to be disassembled, first hold the handle 101 and press the button 102 to connect the battery box 201 with the electromagnetic generator 203, so that the electromagnetic sheet 2031 generates magnetism. The magnetic force attracts the iron plate 206 on the outside of the slide bar 205, drives the slide bar 205 to move, separates the first clamping plate 7 from the second clamping plate 8, and pulls the clamping belt 3 to separate from the bottom of the cable, then moves the insulating rod 1 and the sleeve rod 2 upward to separate the clamping belt 3 from the top of the cable (while moving, the loosened clamping belt 3 will enter the limit groove 103 as it moves, thereby avoiding pulling during movement), then moves the sleeve rod 2 down from above the cable, pulls the winding drum 4 down from the ground, and rotates the collecting roller 9 to wind up the clamping belt 3, thereby improving the winding effect.

[0062] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device, comprising an insulating rod (1), characterized in that: A sleeve rod (2) is installed at the top of the insulating rod (1), two groups of limiting sleeves (202) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod (2), and the limiting sleeves (202) are arranged horizontally. The inner sides of the two groups of limiting sleeves (202) are movably connected with a sliding rod (205), the end of the limiting sleeve (202) away from the insulating rod (1) is installed with a first clamping plate (7), and the end of the limiting sleeve (202) close to the insulating rod (1) is installed with a second clamping plate (8), and a limiting structure is installed inside the limiting sleeve (202) to adjust the position of the sliding rod (205). A winding drum (4) is installed below the insulating rod (1), a plug pin (5) is installed on the outside of the winding drum (4), the winding drum (4) is fixed to the ground through the plug pin (5), a collecting roller (9) is installed on the inside of the winding drum (4), a clamping belt (3) is installed on the outside of the collecting roller (9), and the clamping belt (3) extends to the inside of the sleeve rod (2), passes through the second clamping plate (8) and is fixed to the outer wall of the first clamping plate (7), the clamping belt (3) is attached to the conductive sheet (301), and the clamping belt (3) is sleeved on the outside of the cable.

2. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the insulating rod (1) is connected to a grip rod (101), and a button (102) is installed on the outer wall of the grip rod (101).

3. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the two groups of limit sleeves (202) are both equipped with an electromagnetic generator (203), and the electromagnetic generator (203) extends to the inside of the limit sleeve (202) and is equipped with an electromagnetic sheet (2031), and the outer wall of the sleeve rod (2) is equipped with a battery box (201), the battery box (201) and the electromagnetic generator (203) are connected via a wire, and the battery box (201) is connected to the button (102).

4. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (204) is provided at the end of the limiting sleeve (202), and the end of the sliding rod (205) passes through the through hole (204) and extends to the outside of the limiting sleeve (202). The sliding rod (205) is located inside the limiting sleeve (202) and is installed with an iron plate (206), and a spring (207) is installed between the iron plate (206) and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (202).

5. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first clamping plate (7) is provided with a cover plate (701), and the cover plate (701) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (7) by bolts. The outer wall of the first clamping plate (7) is installed with a clamping plate (702), and the clamping plate (702) limits the cover plate (701).

6. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third roller (801) is installed at the bottom end of the second clamping plate (8), and the clamping belt (3) is slidably connected to the second clamping plate (8) via the third roller (801).

7. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating rod (1) is provided with a limiting groove (103) below the sleeve rod (2), and limiting frames (6) are provided on both sides of the limiting groove (103). The outer walls of the limiting frames (6) are provided with a first roller (601) and a second roller (602), respectively. The second roller (602) is located above the first roller (601), and the first roller (601) is in contact with the outer wall of the conductive sheet (301). The second roller (602) is used to tighten and limit the clamping belt (3).

8. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided at the top end of the winding drum (4), and the clamping belt (3) enters into the interior of the winding drum (4) through the slide groove.

9. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the collecting roller (9) is provided with a power connection groove (901), a conductive rod (501) is installed inside the plug pin (5), and the bottom end of the conductive rod (501) extends to the outside of the plug pin (5), and the top end of the plug pin (5) is provided with a power connection ring (502), and the power connection ring (502) is engaged with the power connection groove (901).

10. A self-locking and anti-dropping grounding wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (10) is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the sleeve rod (2), a contact plate (1001) is installed at the output end of the positioning rod (10), and a clamping spring (1002) is installed between the contact plate (1001) and the positioning rod (10).

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