Anti-curing coating transportation and storage tank

By using a sealing method combining an inflatable mechanism and a sealing ring in the paint transportation storage tank, the problem of degradation of sealing effect caused by wear and oxidation of the sealing plug is solved, and the effect of preventing paint curing and extending service life is achieved.

CN119660188AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21CHANGZHOU XINGWEI CHEM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411982304.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of existing paint transportation storage tanks, the sealing plug is prone to wear and oxidation, affecting the sealing effect, increasing the contact between the paint and air, and causing the paint to cure.

Method used

An anti-curing coating transportation storage tank is designed, and a sealing method is adopted with a combination of an inflatable mechanism and a sealing ring. Through the expansion and contraction of the airbag, the sealing plug is ensured to be in close contact and prevent air and moisture from entering.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent paint curing, extend the service life of the paint, reduce the volatility of solvents and moisture, and ensure the sealing effect and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-curing coating transportation storage tank, and relates to the technical field of storage tanks, the anti-curing coating transportation storage tank comprises a pouring opening formed in the top of a storage tank body, and a sealing plug is inserted into the pouring opening. According to the anti-curing coating transportation storage tank, after the sealing plug is plugged into the pouring opening, the air bag can abut against the inner wall of the pouring opening after being inflated and expanded, so that the sealing effect is better, meanwhile, the pouring opening can be filled with high-pressure inert gas, direct contact between external air and coating is effectively isolated, high-oxygen and high-dew-point air is prevented from entering the interior, and the service life of the coating is prolonged. The sealing plug is arranged in the air bag, contact between the coating and oxygen, moisture and the like in the air is reduced, meanwhile, volatilization of solvents and moisture in the coating can be restrained, curing of the coating is prevented, when the sealing plug is pulled out, the surfaces of the sealing plug and the air bag can be cleaned, and after cleaning is completed, the pouring opening can be sealed and protected through the rotating pipe; therefore, sealing effect and service life of the sealing plug and the air bag are guaranteed, and coating curing is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of storage tanks, in particular to an anti-curing coating transportation storage tank. Background Art

[0002] The traditional name for coatings in China is paint. The so-called coating is applied to the surface of the object to be protected or decorated, and can form a continuous film that is firmly attached to the coated object. It is usually a viscous liquid based on resin, oil, or emulsion, with or without pigments, fillers, and corresponding additives, prepared with organic solvents or water. Coatings are organic chemical polymer materials, and the coating film formed belongs to the type of polymer compounds. According to the classification of modern chemical products, coatings are fine chemical products. During transportation, coatings need to be stored in storage tanks.

[0003] However, when the existing paint transport storage tank is in use, the pouring port of the storage tank is usually sealed with a sealing plug. After long-term use, the sealing plug is prone to wear and oxidation, which affects its sealing effect. At the same time, impurities are easily adhered to the surface of the sealing plug, which also affects its sealing performance, increases the contact between the paint and moisture or oxygen in the air, and accelerates the volatilization of solvents and water, causing the paint to easily solidify.

[0004] For this purpose, we propose a coating transport storage tank that is resistant to curing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a solidification-resistant coating transport and storage tank to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-curing paint transport storage tank, comprising a pouring port arranged at the top of the storage tank body, and a sealing plug is inserted in the pouring port, a sealing ring is fixedly inserted in the pouring port, and the top of the storage tank body is connected to a movable plate through a lifting mechanism, the top of the sealing plug is connected to the bottom of the movable plate through a telescopic mechanism, and an installation cavity is provided in the sealing plug, a side wall of the sealing plug is provided with an annular installation groove, and an annular airbag is fixedly inserted in the installation groove, a first inflation hole is provided on the inner side wall of the installation cavity, and the first inflation hole is communicated with the installation groove, a second inflation hole is provided at the bottom of the sealing plug, and the second inflation hole is communicated with the installation cavity, a sealing mechanism for blocking and sealing the first inflation hole and the second inflation hole is provided in the installation cavity, an inflation mechanism for inflating the installation cavity is provided on the side wall of the sealing plug, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the sealing plug and the airbag is provided on the top of the storage tank body; The inflation mechanism includes a first connecting block fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plug, and the side wall of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to an air cylinder, a piston is slidably connected in the air cylinder, and a second connecting block is fixedly connected between the piston and the movable plate, the side wall of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to an inflation tube, and the other end of the inflation tube is fixedly inserted on the top of the sealing plug and communicated with the installation cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank body, and the side wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a fixed ring, a rotating tube is rotatably connected inside the fixed ring, a plurality of L-shaped bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating tube, and the rotation of the rotating tube is driven by a driving mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a guide rail fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation cavity, and the side wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to a first sealing block, the bottom of the installation cavity is slidably connected to a second sealing block via a reset mechanism, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the first sealing block and the second sealing block, the movement of the second sealing block is pushed by a pushing mechanism, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the second sealing block is provided at the top of the installation cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first fixed blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sealing block, and the opposite side walls of the two first fixed blocks are rotatably connected to a connecting rod via a first rotating pin, and the side wall of the second sealing block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second fixed blocks, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second fixed block via a second rotating pin.

[0010] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods fixedly connected to the side wall of the second sealing block, and the side wall sleeves of the T-shaped guide rods are provided with connecting plates, the connecting plates are fixed to the bottom of the installation cavity, and the side wall sleeves of each T-shaped guide rod are provided with a first spring.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a moving rod inserted at the top of the sealing plug, and the upper end of the moving rod is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate, the lower end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and a first inclined surface is provided at the top of the second sealing block.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a spirally arranged sliding groove opened on the outer side wall of the rotating tube, and the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the side wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is inserted in the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing block, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cavity, a fixed cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected in the fixed cover, a triangular block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the triangular block includes a second inclined surface and a limiting surface, a second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the fixed cover, and a strip opening is provided on the side wall of the fixed cover, a pushing block is inserted in the strip opening, and the pushing block is fixed to the side wall of the sliding plate.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first sets of rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the side wall of each first set of rods is sleeved with a first sleeve, the lower end of the first sleeve is fixed to the top of the sealing plug, and the side wall of each first sleeve is sleeved with a third spring.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second set of rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the side wall of the second set of rods is sleeved with a second sleeve, the lower end of the second sleeve is fixed to the top of the storage tank body, and the bottom of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the side wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded tube, the lower end of the threaded tube is fixed to the top of the storage tank body, and the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rocker.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention is provided with an inflation mechanism, etc., when it is necessary to transport the paint, the paint is injected into the storage tank body through the pouring port for storage, after the injection is completed, the rocker is rotated, the rotation of the rocker drives the rotation of the threaded rod, thereby driving the movable plate to move downward, and driving the sealing plug to move downward through the telescopic mechanism, and the movable plate and the sealing plug drive the gas storage cylinder and the piston to move downward synchronously, so that the sealing plug is inserted into the pouring port, and when the sealing plug abuts against the top of the sealing ring, the sealing plug no longer moves, when the movable plate continues to move downward, the distance between the movable plate and the sealing plug gradually decreases, and at the same time, the third spring is gradually compressed, and can push the piston to move downward along the gas storage cylinder, so that the inert gas temporarily stored in the gas storage cylinder can be squeezed and enter the installation cavity through the inflation tube, at this time, the inert gas can enter the installation groove through the first inflation hole, so that the airbag is inflated and abuts against the inner wall of the pouring port, so that the sealing effect is better, and when the distance between the movable plate and the sealing plug gradually decreases, it can push The moving rod moves downward, and drives the sealing plate to move downward synchronously through the connecting column. After the airbag is inflated, the sealing plate abuts against the first inclined surface and slides downward along its surface, thereby pushing the second sealing block to move in the direction close to the connecting plate. At the same time, the first spring is compressed, and the connecting rod is rotated, thereby pushing the first sealing block to move upward along the guide rail, so that the first sealing block seals the first inflation hole. At the same time, the second sealing block is staggered from the second inflation hole. At this time, the second sealing block no longer seals the second inflation hole, so that the inert gas can be filled into the pouring port through the second inflation hole, and the pressurization operation is performed, which effectively isolates the direct contact between the external air and the coating, prevents high-oxygen and high-dew point air from entering the interior, reduces the contact between the coating and oxygen, moisture, etc. in the air, thereby delaying the curing process of the coating. At the same time, it can inhibit the volatilization of solvents and moisture in the coating and prevent the coating from curing. After the pressurization is completed, the sealing plate abuts against the top of the second inflation hole, and the second inflation hole can be sealed.

[0017] The present invention is provided with a limiting mechanism, etc., when the moving rod drives the connecting column and the sealing plate to move downward, the pushing block is gradually separated from the top of the connecting column, at this time, the sliding plate and the triangular block can be moved downward and reset under the action of the second spring, and when the sealing plate abuts against the first inclined surface, the second sealing block can be pushed to move in the direction close to the connecting plate. At the same time, when the second sealing block moves, the vertical plate is driven to move synchronously, and when the vertical plate abuts against the second inclined surface, the triangular block and the sliding plate can be pushed upward. At the same time, the second spring is compressed, and when the vertical plate passes over the triangular block, the second inflation hole is opened. At the same time, the sliding plate and the triangular block can move downward under the action of the second spring, and make the limiting surface abut against the side wall of the vertical plate, so that the vertical plate and the second sealing block can be limited. When it is necessary to inject paint into the storage tank body again, the moving plate is moved upward by the lifting mechanism, and the connecting column and the sealing plate can be driven upward by the moving rod. At the same time, the third spring is gradually reset, and the piston moves upward along the air storage cylinder. When the piston moves upward along the gas storage cylinder, the inert gas in the mounting groove can enter the mounting cavity and return to the gas storage cylinder through the inflation tube for storage, so that the airbag shrinks and resets. At this time, the third spring is completely reset. When the moving plate continues to move upward, it can drive the sealing plug to move upward and open, so as to facilitate the recovery of the inert gas in the storage tank body and the pouring port for reuse. Moreover, before the sealing plug is pulled out, the airbag shrinks and resets, so as to avoid the wear of the airbag and ensure its sealing effect and service life.

[0018] The present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism, etc., when the movable plate drives the sealing plug to move upward, the connecting rod can drive the push rod to slide upward in the sliding groove, thereby pushing the rotating tube to rotate in the fixed ring, and then driving the bristles to rotate, so that the surface of the sealing plug and the airbag can be cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the pouring port can be sealed and protected by the rotating tube, and when the sealing plug moves downward, the connecting rod can drive the push rod to move downward in the sliding groove. At this time, the rotating tube and the bristles can also be driven to rotate, and the surface of the pouring port and the airbag can be cleaned again, thereby ensuring the sealing effect and service life of the sealing plug and the airbag, and effectively preventing the coating from solidifying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pouring spout in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sealing plug in the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the sealing plug in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig. 9 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Fig.10 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. storage tank body; 101. pouring port; 102. sealing plug; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. L-shaped plate; 202. fixing ring; 203. rotating tube; 204. bristles; 3. sealing mechanism; 301. guide rail; 302. first sealing block; 303. second sealing block; 4. pushing mechanism; 401. first inclined plane; 402. moving rod; 403. connecting column; 404. sealing plate; 5. resetting mechanism; 501. T-shaped guide rod; 502. connecting plate; 503. first spring; 6. connecting mechanism; 601. first fixed block; 602. first rotating pin; 603. connecting rod; 604. second fixed block; 605. second rotating pin; 7. telescopic mechanism; 701. first set of rods; 702. first set of tubes; 703. third spring; 8. driving mechanism; 801. Sliding groove; 802, connecting rod; 803, pushing rod; 9, limiting mechanism; 901, vertical plate; 902, mounting plate; 903, fixed cover; 904, sliding plate; 905, triangular block; 906, second inclined plane; 907, limiting surface; 908, strip opening; 909, pushing block; 910, second spring; 10, lifting mechanism; 1001, second sleeve rod; 1002, second sleeve tube; 1003, threaded tube; 1004, threaded rod; 1005, rocker; 11, moving plate; 12, mounting cavity; 13, mounting groove; 14, airbag; 15, first inflation hole; 16, second inflation hole; 17, inflation mechanism; 1701, first connecting block; 1702, air storage cylinder; 1703, piston; 1704, second connecting block; 1705, inflation tube; 18, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The illustrated anti-curing coating transport storage tank includes a pouring port 101 disposed on the top of the storage tank body 1, and a sealing plug 102 is inserted into the pouring port 101, a sealing ring 18 is fixedly inserted into the pouring port 101, and the top of the storage tank body 1 is connected to a moving plate 11 through a lifting mechanism 10, the top of the sealing plug 102 is connected to the bottom of the moving plate 11 through a telescopic mechanism 7, and a mounting cavity 12 is provided in the sealing plug 102, and a ring-shaped mounting groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the sealing plug 102, and a ring-shaped airbag 1 is fixedly inserted into the mounting groove 13. 4. A first air filling hole 15 is provided on the inner side wall of the installation cavity 12, and the first air filling hole 15 is communicated with the installation groove 13. A second air filling hole 16 is provided on the bottom of the sealing plug 102, and the second air filling hole 16 is communicated with the installation cavity 12. A sealing mechanism 3 for blocking and sealing the first air filling hole 15 and the second air filling hole 16 is provided in the installation cavity 12. An air filling mechanism 17 for inflating the installation cavity 12 is provided on the side wall of the sealing plug 102, and a cleaning mechanism 2 for cleaning the surface of the sealing plug 102 and the airbag 14 is provided on the top of the storage tank body 1; The inflation mechanism 17 includes a first connecting block 1701 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plug 102, and the side wall of the first connecting block 1701 is fixedly connected to a gas cylinder 1702, a piston 1703 is slidably connected in the gas cylinder 1702, and a second connecting block 1704 is fixedly connected between the piston 1703 and the movable plate 11, and a gas charging tube 1705 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gas cylinder 1702, and the other end of the gas charging tube 1705 is fixedly inserted at the top of the sealing plug 102 and communicated with the installation cavity 12, so that after the sealing plug 102 is inserted into the pouring port 101, the air bag 14 can be inflated and expanded to abut against the inner wall of the pouring port 101 , making the sealing effect better. At the same time, the pouring port 101 can be filled with high-pressure inert gas, which effectively isolates the direct contact between the external air and the coating, prevents high-oxygen and high-dew-point air from entering the interior, and reduces the contact between the coating and oxygen, moisture, etc. in the air. At the same time, it can inhibit the volatilization of solvents and moisture in the coating and prevent the coating from solidifying. When the sealing plug 102 is pulled out, the surface of the sealing plug 102 and the airbag 14 can be cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the pouring port 101 can be sealed and protected by the rotating tube 203, thereby ensuring the sealing effect and service life of the sealing plug 102 and the airbag 14, and effectively preventing the coating from solidifying.

[0023] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped plate 201 fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank body 1, and the side wall of the L-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 202, a rotating tube 203 is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring 202, and a plurality of L-shaped bristles 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating tube 203, and the rotation of the rotating tube 203 is driven by the driving mechanism 8. When the sealing plug 102 moves upward, the rotating tube 203 can be driven by the driving mechanism 8 to rotate in the fixing ring 202, thereby driving the bristles 204 to rotate, so that the surface of the sealing plug 102 and the airbag 14 can be cleaned. After cleaning is completed, the pouring port 101 can be sealed and protected by the rotating tube 203, and when the sealing plug 102 moves downward, the surface of the pouring port 101 and the airbag 14 can be cleaned again, thereby ensuring the sealing effect and service life of the sealing plug 102 and the airbag 14, and effectively preventing the paint from solidifying.

[0024] The sealing mechanism 3 includes a guide rail 301 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 12, and the side wall of the guide rail 301 is slidably connected to the first sealing block 302, the bottom of the installation cavity 12 is slidably connected to the second sealing block 303 through the reset mechanism 5, and a connecting mechanism 6 is arranged between the first sealing block 302 and the second sealing block 303, the movement of the second sealing block 303 is pushed by the pushing mechanism 4, and the top of the installation cavity 12 is provided with a limiting mechanism 9 for limiting the second sealing block 303, when the sealing plug 102 abuts against the top of the sealing ring 18, the sealing plug 102 no longer moves, and when the moving plate 11 continues to move downward, the distance between the moving plate 11 and the sealing plug 102 gradually decreases, and the piston 1703 can be pushed to move downward along the gas storage cylinder 1702, so that the gas temporarily stored in the gas storage cylinder 1702 can be released. The inert gas is squeezed and enters the installation cavity 12 through the inflation tube 1705. At this time, the inert gas can enter the installation groove 13 through the first inflation hole 15, so that the airbag 14 is inflated and abuts against the inner wall of the pouring port 101, so that the sealing effect is better. In addition, when the distance between the movable plate 11 and the sealing plug 102 gradually becomes smaller, the second sealing block 303 can be pushed to move by the pushing mechanism 4. At the same time, the first sealing block 302 is driven to move upward along the guide rail 301 through the connecting mechanism 6, so that the first sealing block 302 blocks and seals the first inflation hole 15, and the second sealing block 303 is staggered with the second inflation hole 16. At this time, the second sealing block 303 no longer seals the second inflation hole 16, so that the inert gas can be filled into the pouring port 101 through the second inflation hole 16.

[0025] The connecting mechanism 6 includes two symmetrically arranged first fixed blocks 601 fixedly connected to the side walls of the first sealing block 302, and the opposite side walls of the two first fixed blocks 601 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 603 through the first rotating pin 602, and the side wall of the second sealing block 303 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second fixed blocks 604, and the other end of the connecting rod 603 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second fixed block 604 through the second rotating pin 605. When the second sealing block 303 moves in the direction close to the connecting plate 502, the connecting rod 603 rotates, thereby pushing the first sealing block 302 to move upward along the guide rail 301.

[0026] The reset mechanism 5 includes two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods 501 fixedly connected to the side walls of the second sealing block 303, and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods 501 are sleeved with connecting plates 502, and the connecting plates 502 are fixed to the bottom of the installation cavity 12, and the side walls of each T-shaped guide rod 501 are sleeved with a first spring 503, which guides and resets the movement of the second sealing block 303.

[0027] The pushing mechanism 4 includes a moving rod 402 inserted into the top of the sealing plug 102, and the upper end of the moving rod 402 is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate 11, the lower end of the moving rod 402 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 403, and the bottom of the connecting column 403 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 404, and a first inclined surface 401 is provided on the top of the second sealing block 303. When the distance between the moving plate 11 and the sealing plug 102 gradually becomes smaller, the moving rod 402 can be pushed to move downward, and the sealing plate 404 can be driven to move downward synchronously through the connecting column 403. After the airbag 14 is inflated, the sealing plate 404 abuts against the first inclined surface 401 and slides downward along its surface, thereby pushing the second sealing block 303 to move in a direction close to the connecting plate 502.

[0028] The driving mechanism 8 includes a spirally arranged sliding groove 801 opened on the outer wall of the rotating tube 203, and the bottom of the movable plate 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 802, the side wall of the connecting rod 802 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 803, and the pushing rod 803 is inserted in the sliding groove 801. When the movable plate 11 drives the sealing plug 102 to move upward, the pushing rod 803 can be driven by the connecting rod 802 to slide upward in the sliding groove 801, thereby pushing the rotating tube 203 to rotate in the fixed ring 202.

[0029] The limiting mechanism 9 includes a vertical plate 901 fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing block 303, and a mounting plate 902 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cavity 12, a fixed cover 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 902, and a sliding plate 904 is slidably connected in the fixed cover 903, a triangular block 905 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 904, and the triangular block 905 includes a second inclined surface 906 and a limiting surface 907, a second spring 910 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 904 and the fixed cover 903, and a strip opening 908 is opened on the side wall of the fixed cover 903, a pushing block 909 is inserted in the strip opening 908, and the pushing block 909 is fixed to the side wall of the sliding plate 904, when the moving rod 402 drives the connecting column 403 and the sealing plate 404 to move downward, the pushing block 909 gradually separates from the top of the connecting column 403, at this time, the sliding The movable plate 904 and the triangular block 905 can move downward and reset under the action of the second spring 910. When the sealing plate 404 abuts against the first inclined surface 401, the second sealing block 303 can be pushed to move in the direction close to the connecting plate 502. At the same time, when the second sealing block 303 moves, it drives the vertical plate 901 to move synchronously. When the vertical plate 901 abuts against the second inclined surface 906, the triangular block 905 and the sliding plate 904 can be pushed to move upward. At the same time, the second spring 910 is compressed. When the vertical plate 901 passes over the triangular block 905, the second inflation hole 16 is opened. At the same time, the sliding plate 904 and the triangular block 905 can move downward under the action of the second spring 910, and make the limiting surface 907 abut against the side wall of the vertical plate 901, so as to limit the vertical plate 901 and the second sealing block 303.

[0030] The telescopic mechanism 7 includes two symmetrically arranged first rods 701 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 11, and the side wall of each first rod 701 is sleeved with a first sleeve 702, the lower end of the first sleeve 702 is fixed to the top of the sealing plug 102, and the side wall of each first sleeve 702 is sleeved with a third spring 703. When the sealing plug 102 is in contact with the top of the sealing ring 18, the sealing plug 102 no longer moves. When the movable plate 11 continues to move downward, the distance between the movable plate 11 and the sealing plug 102 gradually decreases, and at the same time, the third spring 703 is gradually compressed.

[0031] The lifting mechanism 10 includes a second rod 1001 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 11, and the side wall of the second rod 1001 is sleeved with a second sleeve 1002, the lower end of the second sleeve 1002 is fixed to the top of the storage tank body 1, and the bottom of the movable plate 11 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 1004, the side wall of the threaded rod 1004 is threadedly connected with a threaded tube 1003, the lower end of the threaded tube 1003 is fixed to the top of the storage tank body 1, and the upper end of the threaded rod 1004 is fixedly connected with a rocking wheel 1005, the rocking wheel 1005 is rotated, and the rotation of the rocking wheel 1005 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 1004, thereby driving the movable plate 11 to be lifted and lowered, and driving the sealing plug 102 to be lifted and lowered synchronously through the telescopic mechanism 7.

[0032] Working principle: When the paint needs to be transported, the paint is injected into the storage tank body 1 through the pouring port 101 for storage. After the injection is completed, the rocker 1005 is rotated. The rotation of the rocker 1005 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 1004, thereby driving the movable plate 11 to move downward, and driving the sealing plug 102 to move downward through the telescopic mechanism 7. In addition, the gas storage cylinder 1702 and the piston 1703 are driven to move downward synchronously through the movable plate 11 and the sealing plug 102, so that the sealing plug 102 is inserted into the pouring port 101, and when the sealing plug 102 is aligned with the top of the sealing ring 18, When the movable plate 11 continues to move downward, the distance between the movable plate 11 and the sealing plug 102 gradually decreases. At the same time, the third spring 703 is gradually compressed, and the piston 1703 can be pushed to move downward along the gas cylinder 1702, so that the inert gas temporarily stored in the gas cylinder 1702 can be squeezed and enter the installation cavity 12 through the inflation tube 1705. At this time, the inert gas can enter the installation groove 13 through the first inflation hole 15, so that the airbag 14 is inflated and expands to abut against the inner wall of the pouring port 101, so that the sealing effect is better. At the same time, when the distance between the moving plate 11 and the sealing plug 102 gradually decreases, the moving rod 402 can be pushed to move downward, and the sealing plate 404 can be driven to move downward synchronously through the connecting column 403. When the moving rod 402 drives the connecting column 403 and the sealing plate 404 to move downward, the pushing block 909 gradually separates from the top of the connecting column 403. At this time, the sliding plate 904 and the triangular block 905 can move downward and reset under the action of the second spring 910. After the airbag 14 is inflated, the sealing plate 404 abuts against the first inclined surface 401 and slides downward along the surface thereof, thereby pushing the second sealing block 303 to move toward the connecting plate 502. At the same time, the first spring 503 is compressed, and the connecting rod 603 is rotated, thereby pushing the first sealing block 302 to move upward along the guide rail 301, so that the first sealing block 302 blocks and seals the first inflation hole 15. At the same time, the second sealing block 303 is staggered from the second inflation hole 16. At this time, the second sealing block 303 no longer blocks and seals the first inflation hole 16. The second air filling hole 16 is sealed, so that the inert gas can be filled into the pouring port 101 through the second air filling hole 16, and the pressurization operation is performed, which effectively isolates the direct contact between the external air and the coating, prevents high-oxygen and high-dew point air from entering the interior, and reduces the contact between the coating and oxygen, moisture, etc. in the air, thereby delaying the curing process of the coating. At the same time, it can inhibit the volatilization of the solvent and moisture in the coating and prevent the curing of the coating. After the pressurization is completed, the sealing plate 404 abuts against the top of the second air filling hole 16, and the second air filling hole 16 can be blocked and sealed; Furthermore, when the second sealing block 303 moves, the vertical plate 901 is driven to move synchronously. When the vertical plate 901 abuts against the second inclined surface 906, the triangular block 905 and the sliding plate 904 can be pushed to move upward. At the same time, the second spring 910 is compressed. When the vertical plate 901 passes over the triangular block 905, the second inflation hole 16 is opened. At the same time, the sliding plate 904 and the triangular block 905 can move downward under the action of the second spring 910, and the limiting surface 907 abuts against the side wall of the vertical plate 901, so that the vertical plate 901 and the second sealing block 303 can be limited. When it is necessary to inject paint into the storage tank body 1 again, the movable plate 11 is moved upward by the lifting mechanism 10, and the connecting column 403 and the sealing plate 404 can be driven to move upward by the moving rod 402. At the same time, the third spring 703 is gradually reset, and the piston 1703 moves upward and resets along the gas cylinder 1702. At this time, the inert gas in the pouring port 101 can be absorbed through the second inflation hole 16 and returned to the gas cylinder 1702 for storage through the inflation tube 1705. When the connecting column 403 abuts against the pushing block 909, the sliding plate 904 and the triangular block 905 can be pushed to move upward, and the triangular block 905 can be separated from the vertical plate 901. At this time, the second sealing block 303 and the vertical plate 901 can be moved and reset under the action of the first spring 503, and the second inflation hole 16 can be filled with water. 16 is sealed, and at the same time, the first sealing block 302 is driven to move downward by the connecting rod 603. At this time, the first inflation hole 15 is opened. When the piston 1703 continues to move upward along the gas storage cylinder 1702, the inert gas in the installation groove 13 can enter the installation cavity 12 and return to the gas storage cylinder 1702 for storage through the inflation tube 1705, so that the airbag 14 shrinks and resets. At this time, the third spring 703 is completely reset. When the moving plate 11 continues to move upward, it can drive the sealing plug 102 to move upward and open, so as to facilitate the recovery of the inert gas in the storage tank body 1 and the pouring port 101 for reuse. In addition, before the sealing plug 102 is pulled out, the airbag 14 shrinks and resets, so as to avoid the wear of the airbag 14 and ensure its sealing effect and service life; At the same time, when the movable plate 11 drives the sealing plug 102 to move upward, the connecting rod 802 can drive the push rod 803 to slide upward in the sliding groove 801, so as to drive the rotating tube 203 to rotate in the fixing ring 202, thereby driving the bristles 204 to rotate, so as to clean the surface of the sealing plug 102 and the airbag 14. After the cleaning is completed, the pouring port 101 can be sealed and protected by the rotating tube 203; Furthermore, when the sealing plug 102 moves downward, the pushing rod 803 can be driven to move downward in the sliding groove 801 through the connecting rod 802. At this time, the rotating tube 203 and the bristles 204 can also be pushed to rotate, so that the surface of the pouring port 101 and the airbag 14 can be cleaned again, thereby ensuring the sealing effect and service life of the sealing plug 102 and the airbag 14, and effectively preventing the paint from solidifying.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solidification-resistant coating transport storage tank, comprising a pouring port (101) arranged at the top of a storage tank body (1), and a sealing plug (102) inserted into the pouring port (101), characterized in that: A sealing ring (18) is fixedly inserted in the pouring port (101), and the top of the storage tank body (1) is connected to a movable plate (11) via a lifting mechanism (10), the top of the sealing plug (102) is connected to the bottom of the movable plate (11) via a telescopic mechanism (7), and a mounting cavity (12) is provided in the sealing plug (102), a side wall of the sealing plug (102) is provided with an annular mounting groove (13), and an annular air bag (14) is fixedly inserted in the mounting groove (13), and a first inflation hole (15) is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity (12), and the first inflation hole (15) is provided with a first inflation hole (15). 15) is communicated with the installation groove (13), a second inflation hole (16) is opened at the bottom of the sealing plug (102), and the second inflation hole (16) is communicated with the installation cavity (12), a sealing mechanism (3) is provided in the installation cavity (12) for blocking and sealing the first inflation hole (15) and the second inflation hole (16), an inflation mechanism (17) is provided on the side wall of the sealing plug (102) for inflating the installation cavity (12), and a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the storage tank body (1) for cleaning the surface of the sealing plug (102) and the airbag (14); The inflation mechanism (17) comprises a first connection block (1701) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plug (102), and the side wall of the first connection block (1701) is fixedly connected to an air cylinder (1702), a piston (1703) is slidably connected inside the air cylinder (1702), and a second connection block (1704) is fixedly connected between the piston (1703) and the movable plate (11), and an inflation tube (1705) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air cylinder (1702), and the other end of the inflation tube (1705) is fixedly inserted into the top of the sealing plug (102) and communicated with the installation cavity (12).

2. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises an L-shaped plate (201) fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank body (1), and a fixing ring (202) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate (201), a rotating tube (203) is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring (202), a plurality of L-shaped bristles (204) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating tube (203), and the rotation of the rotating tube (203) is driven by a driving mechanism (8).

3. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (3) comprises a guide rail (301) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation cavity (12), and the side wall of the guide rail (301) is slidably connected to a first sealing block (302), the bottom of the installation cavity (12) is slidably connected to a second sealing block (303) via a reset mechanism (5), and a connecting mechanism (6) is provided between the first sealing block (302) and the second sealing block (303), the second sealing block (303) is moved by a pushing mechanism (4), and a limiting mechanism (9) for limiting the position of the second sealing block (303) is provided at the top of the installation cavity (12).

4. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (6) comprises two symmetrically arranged first fixing blocks (601) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sealing block (302), and the opposite side walls of the two first fixing blocks (601) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (603) via a first rotating pin (602); the side wall of the second sealing block (303) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second fixing blocks (604), and the other end of the connecting rod (603) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second fixing block (604) via a second rotating pin (605).

5. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (5) comprises two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods (501) fixedly connected to the side wall of the second sealing block (303), and the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod (501) is sleeved with a connecting plate (502), the connecting plate (502) is fixed to the bottom of the installation cavity (12), and the side wall of each T-shaped guide rod (501) is sleeved with a first spring (503).

6. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a moving rod (402) inserted into the top of the sealing plug (102), and the upper end of the moving rod (402) is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate (11), the lower end of the moving rod (402) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (403), and the bottom of the connecting column (403) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (404), and the top of the second sealing block (303) is provided with a first inclined surface (401).

7. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a spirally arranged sliding groove (801) opened on the outer wall of the rotating tube (203), and a connecting rod (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (11), and a pushing rod (803) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (802), and the pushing rod (803) is inserted into the sliding groove (801).

8. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (9) comprises a vertical plate (901) fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing block (303), and a mounting plate (902) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cavity (12), a fixed cover (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (902), and a sliding plate (904) is slidably connected inside the fixed cover (903), a triangular block (905) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (904), and the triangular block (905) comprises a second inclined surface (906) and a limiting surface (907), a second spring (910) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (904) and the fixed cover (903), and a strip opening (908) is provided on the side wall of the fixed cover (903), a pushing block (909) is inserted into the strip opening (908), and the pushing block (909) is fixed to the side wall of the sliding plate (904).

9. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (7) comprises two symmetrically arranged first rods (701) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (11), and the side wall of each first rod (701) is sleeved with a first sleeve (702), the lower end of the first sleeve (702) is fixed to the top of the sealing plug (102), and the side wall of each first sleeve (702) is sleeved with a third spring (703).

10. The anti-curing coating transport storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (10) comprises a second rod (1001) fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (11), and the side wall of the second rod (1001) is sleeved with a second sleeve (1002), the lower end of the second sleeve (1002) is fixed to the top of the storage tank body (1), and the bottom of the moving plate (11) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (1004), the side wall of the threaded rod (1004) is threadedly connected to a threaded tube (1003), the lower end of the threaded tube (1003) is fixed to the top of the storage tank body (1), and the upper end of the threaded rod (1004) is fixedly connected to a rocker (1005).