Punching equipment for landscaping lawn

Through the design of landscaping lawn punching equipment, the drive motor and articulated frame are used to adjust the pin spacing, and the fixed motor and threaded rod system is used to adjust the depth. This solves the problem that existing equipment cannot flexibly adjust the hole spacing and depth, and realizes the diversified adaptability and operating comfort of the equipment.

CN120642621APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16邹城市园林养护中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511049879.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lawn aeration equipment cannot flexibly adjust the hole spacing and depth, making it difficult to meet diverse lawn maintenance needs.

Method used

A lawn aerating device for landscaping is designed. The pin spacing is adjusted by a drive motor and an articulated frame structure, the aerating depth is adjusted by a fixed motor and a threaded rod system, and the device can accommodate operators of different heights through an adjustment rod and an anti-slip sleeve.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of hole spacing and depth to meet different lawn maintenance needs and improves the flexibility and operating comfort of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of landscaping equipment, and discloses landscaping lawn punching equipment which comprises a bottom plate, side plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate correspondingly, the outer surfaces of the side plates are movably sleeved with limiting frames, and a lifting box is fixedly connected between the limiting frames; limiting plates are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the inner surface of the lifting box. Through the arrangement of the moving block, the hinge frame, the driving motor and the connecting rods, when the distance between inserting pins needs to be adjusted, the driving motor is started to enable a circular shaft to drive a rotating rod to rotate, so that the hinge rod pushes the two connecting rods to move oppositely, and the distance between the inserting pins is adjusted. And then the connecting rod drives the hinging frame to extend towards the left side and the right side by taking the fixed block as the center, so that the hinging frame drives the four moving blocks to move towards the left side and the right side, the distance between the inserting pins is adjusted, and the distance between holes is changed to meet different punching requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garden greening equipment, in particular to a garden greening lawn punching device. Background Art

[0002] The lawn is a green carpet where the city and nature blend together. It is paved with densely grown herbs, and the soft contours of the ground are outlined with uniform emerald green or interwoven tones of light and dark. It is not only an important carbon sink in the ecosystem, purifying the air and regulating temperature and humidity through photosynthesis, but also a leisure space for urban people to get close to nature.

[0003] In landscaping, drilling a hole in the lawn is an important maintenance measure. Its core purpose is to improve the soil environment for lawn growth and solve soil problems caused by long-term use or natural factors, thereby promoting the healthy growth of the lawn. When drilling a hole in the lawn, a drilling device is needed. Although the existing drilling equipment can realize the function of drilling holes in the lawn, in actual use, the front and back spacing of each row of holes can be adjusted by the operator's moving the equipment at a distance, but the spacing between the holes is fixed, which greatly reduces the applicability of the equipment and makes it difficult to meet the diverse lawn maintenance needs. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gardening lawn aeration equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a garden greening lawn punching device, comprising a base plate, side plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate, the outer surfaces of the side plates are movably sleeved with limit frames, a lifting box is fixedly connected between the limit frames, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the lifting box are fixedly installed with limit plates, a fixed block is fixedly installed in the middle between the limit plates, and movable blocks are movably installed between the limit plates, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed block, and the bottoms of the fixed block and the movable block are fixedly connected with pins, and the top of the fixed block The lifting box is hinged with an articulated frame, the bottom of the articulated frame is hinged to the top of the moving block, a partition is fixedly installed inside the lifting box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the lifting box, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a round shaft, the outer surface of the round shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, the left and right ends of the rotating rod are hinged with articulated rods, the inner movably sleeved of the outer end of the articulated rod is a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, there are two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are respectively movably sleeved with the inner left and right ends of the articulated frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting box, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixed motor located on the left side of the lifting box is fixedly installed on the top left side of the side panel, the other end of the output shaft of the fixed motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the side panel and extends to the outside of the side panel, and the internal movable sleeve at the top end of the side panel is connected to a movable shaft located on the right side of the lifting box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft and the movable shaft are fixedly sleeved with circular plates, and the inner surfaces of the circular plates are movably sleeved with threaded rods.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a movable block located inside the circular plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the outer surface of the movable block is movably connected to the inner surface of the circular plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two movable blocks, a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two movable blocks, and an outer surface of the cross bar is movably connected to an inner surface of the fixed frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base plate, an adjusting rod is movably sleeved inside the sleeve, a round rod is fixedly sleeved inside the top of the adjusting rod, anti-slip sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the round rod, and universal wheels are movably installed on the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a socket is provided inside the adjusting rod, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the back side of the sleeve, a pull rod is movably sleeved inside the support frame, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the pull rod, the front end of the insertion rod extends to the inside of the socket and is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the socket, and the outer surface of the insertion rod is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the back surface of the insertion rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides a movable block, an articulated frame, a drive motor, and a connecting rod. When the spacing of the pins needs to be adjusted, the drive motor is started to cause the circular shaft to drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby pushing the two connecting rods to move away from each other through the articulated rod. The connecting rod then drives the articulated frame to extend toward the left and right sides with the fixed block as the center, thereby causing the articulated frame to drive the four movable blocks to move toward the left and right sides, thereby adjusting the distance between the pins, thereby changing the spacing of the holes to meet different punching requirements.

[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with a connecting plate, a fixed frame, a threaded rod and a cross bar. When the fixed motor is started, the rotating shaft will drive the circular plate to rotate, so that the cross bar will rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis, and then squeeze and push the inner surface of the fixed frame, so that the fixed frame moves downward, thereby driving the lifting box to move downward through the connecting plate, thereby realizing the function of automatic punching. The operator can rotate the rotating block to make the threaded rod drive the movable block to move downward, thereby adjusting the position of the cross bar, changing the distance between the cross bar and the rotating shaft, and then being able to adjust the distance that the fixed frame moves up and down, thereby changing the depth of each punching, which is convenient for the operator to use.

[0017] 3. The present invention provides an adjustment rod, an anti-slip sleeve, a socket and an insertion rod. When in use, the operator can pull the pull rod outward according to his or her height to disengage the insertion rod from the inside of the socket, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the adjustment rod. Then, the operator can adjust the height of the anti-slip sleeve by moving the adjustment rod upward or downward, so that operators of different heights can use it more comfortably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the front side of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing block of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hinged frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the top of the lifting box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the side of the lifting box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Limit frame; 4. Lifting box; 5. Limit plate; 6. Fixed block; 7. Moving block; 8. Pin; 9. Articulated frame; 10. Partition; 11. Driving motor; 12. Round shaft; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Articulated rod; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Fixed frame; 18. Fixed motor; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Movable shaft; 21. Round plate; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Rotating block; 24. Movable block; 25. Cross bar; 26. Sleeve; 27. Adjusting rod; 28. Round rod; 29. ​​Anti-slip sleeve; 30. Socket; 31. Insertion rod; 32. Support frame; 33. Pull rod; 34. Spring; 35. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a garden greening lawn punching device, including a base plate 1, side plates 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate 1, the outer surface of the side plate 2 is movably sleeved with a limit frame 3, a lifting box 4 is fixedly connected between the limit frames 3, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the lifting box 4 are fixedly installed with limit plates 5, a fixed block 6 is fixedly installed in the middle between the limit plates 5, and moving blocks 7 are movably installed between the limit plates 5, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed block 6, and the bottoms of the fixed block 6 and the moving block 7 are fixedly connected with pins 8. The top of the fixed block 6 is hinged with an articulated frame 9. The bottom of the frame 9 is hinged to the top of the moving block 7, and a partition 10 is fixedly installed inside the lifting box 4. The top of the inner surface of the lifting box 4 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 11, and the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor 11 is fixedly connected to a round shaft 12. The outer surface of the round shaft 12 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 13, and the left and right ends of the rotating rod 13 are hinged with an articulated rod 14. The inner movably sleeve of the outer end of the articulated rod 14 is connected to a connecting rod 15. The bottom of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 7. There are two connecting rods 15, which are respectively movably sleeved with the inner left and right ends of the articulated frame 9.

[0029] When the operator needs to adjust the spacing between the pins 8 to change the spacing of the holes, he can start the drive motor 11 to make the circular shaft 12 drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and then the hinged rod 14 pushes the two connecting rods 15 to move away from each other, so that the connecting rod 15 drives the hinged frame 9 to extend to the left and right sides with the fixed block 6 as the center, and then drives the movable block 7 to move to the left and right sides under the limiting action of the limit plate 5, so that the pins 8 can be dispersed at equal intervals.

[0030] The top of the lifting box 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 16 , and the top of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 17 .

[0031] When the fixing frame 17 moves downward, the lifting box 4 will be driven to move downward through the connecting plate 16, so that the insertion pins 8 move downward and are inserted into the soil to perform drilling.

[0032] Among them, a fixed motor 18 located on the left side of the lifting box 4 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the side panel 2, and the other end of the output shaft of the fixed motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19. The other end of the rotating shaft 19 passes through the side panel 2 and extends to the outside of the side panel 2. The internal movable sleeve at the top end of the side panel 2 is connected to the movable shaft 20 located on the right side of the lifting box 4.

[0033] The operator can start the fixed motor 18 to enable the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 19 and the movable shaft 20 are on the same axis.

[0034] A circular plate 21 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft 19 and the movable shaft 20 , and a threaded rod 22 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the circular plate 21 .

[0035] When the operator starts the fixed motor 18 , the rotating shaft 19 drives the circular plate 21 to rotate.

[0036] The top of the outer surface of the threaded rod 22 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block 23 , and the outer surface of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly sleeved with a movable block 24 located inside the circular plate 21 . The outer surface of the movable block 24 is movably connected to the inner surface of the circular plate 21 .

[0037] The operator can rotate the rotating block 23 to rotate the threaded rod 22 , so that the threaded rod 22 drives the movable block 24 to move downward inside the circular plate 21 .

[0038] There are two movable blocks 24 , and a cross bar 25 is fixedly connected between the two movable blocks 24 . The outer surface of the cross bar 25 is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame 17 .

[0039] When the circular plate 21 rotates, it will drive the cross bar 25 to rotate around the rotating shaft 19, so that the outer surface of the cross bar 25 squeezes and pushes the inner surface of the fixed frame 17, causing the fixed frame 17 to move downward, thereby driving the lifting box 4 to move downward through the connecting plate 16, so that the pin 8 is inserted downward into the soil to drill a hole.

[0040] Among them, a sleeve 26 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base plate 1, and an adjusting rod 27 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve 26. A round rod 28 is fixedly sleeved inside the top of the adjusting rod 27, and anti-slip sleeves 29 are fixedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the round rod 28. Universal wheels 35 are movably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1.

[0041] The anti-slip cover 29 is provided to prevent slipping. The operator can hold and push the anti-slip cover 29 to move the base plate 1 forward.

[0042] Among them, a socket 30 is opened inside the adjusting rod 27, a support frame 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the back side of the sleeve 26, a pull rod 33 is movably sleeved inside the support frame 32, and the front end of the pull rod 33 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 31. The front end of the insertion rod 31 extends to the inside of the socket 30 and is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the socket 30, and the outer surface of the insertion rod 31 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve 26.

[0043] The operator can pull the pull rod 33 backward to disengage the insertion rod 31 from the inside of the socket 30, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the adjustment rod 27, and by inserting the insertion rod 31 into the inside of the socket 30 at different positions, the height of the anti-slip sleeve 29 can be changed to facilitate use by people of different heights.

[0044] A spring 34 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 33 , one end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame 32 , and the other end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the insertion rod 31 .

[0045] When the operator pulls the pull rod 33 backward, the spring 34 will be compressed, so that the spring 34 can push the insertion rod 31 to reset under the action of elastic recovery.

[0046] Working principle and usage process:

[0047] When the operator needs to punch holes in the lawn, he first pulls the pull rod 33 outward according to his own height, so that the insertion rod 31 is disengaged from the inside of the socket 30, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the adjustment rod 27, so that the adjustment rod 27 can be moved upward or downward to adjust the height of the round rod 28 and the anti-slip sleeve 29. Then, the pull rod 33 is released, so that the spring 34 pushes the insertion rod 31 into the inside of the socket 30 under the action of elastic recovery to fix the adjustment rod 27, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the adjustment rod 27, which is convenient for people of different heights to use.

[0048] Before drilling, the operator can start the drive motor 11 according to actual needs, so that the circular shaft 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, so that the hinged rod 14 pushes the two connecting rods 15 to move away from each other, so that the connecting rod 15 drives the hinged frame 9 to extend to the left and right sides with the fixed block 6 as the axis, and then drives the four moving blocks 7 to move to the left and right sides respectively, so as to adjust the distance between the pins 8, and then the spacing between the holes can be adjusted.

[0049] Then, the operator starts the fixed motor 18, so that the rotating shaft 19 drives the circular plate 21 to rotate, and the circular plate 21 will drive the cross bar 25 to squeeze and push the inner surface of the fixed frame 17, so that the fixed frame 17 moves downward, thereby driving the lifting box 4 to move downward through the connecting plate 16, and then the pin 8 moves downward and is inserted into the lawn, thereby performing the punching operation. When the punching depth needs to be adjusted, the rotating block 23 can be rotated to make the threaded rod 22 drive the movable block 24 to move downward, so that the movable block 24 drives the cross bar 25 to move, so that the distance between the cross bar 25 and the rotating shaft 19 changes, and then the distance of the up and down movement of the fixed frame 17 can be adjusted, thereby changing the depth of each punching.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0051] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden lawn drilling device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Side panels (2) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate (1); the outer surfaces of the side panels (2) are movably sleeved with limit frames (3); a lifting box (4) is fixedly connected between the limit frames (3); limit plates (5) are fixedly mounted on both front and rear sides of the bottom inner surface of the lifting box (4); a fixed block (6) is fixedly mounted in the middle between the limit plates (5); moving blocks (7) are movably mounted between the limit plates (5), and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed block (6); the bottoms of the fixed block (6) and the moving block (7) are fixedly connected with pins (8); the top of the fixed block (6) is hinged with a hinge frame (9); the bottom of the hinge frame (9) is connected to the top of the moving block (7); The lifting box (4) is hinged, a partition (10) is fixedly installed inside the lifting box (4), a driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the lifting box (4), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to a round shaft (12), the outer surface of the round shaft (12) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod (13), the left and right ends of the rotating rod (13) are hinged with a hinge rod (14), the inner end of the outer end of the hinge rod (14) is movably sleeved with a connecting rod (15), the bottom of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (7), there are two connecting rods (15), and the two connecting rods (15) are respectively movably sleeved with the inner ends of the left and right ends of the hinge frame (9).

2. The gardening lawn drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lifting box (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (16), and the top of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (17).

3. The gardening lawn drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed motor (18) located on the left side of the lifting box (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the left side of the side panel (2); the other end of the output shaft of the fixed motor (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (19); the other end of the rotating shaft (19) passes through the side panel (2) and extends to the outside of the side panel (2); the top end of the side panel (2) is movably sleeved with a movable shaft (20) located on the right side of the lifting box (4).

4. The gardening lawn drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the rotating shaft (19) and the movable shaft (20) are both fixedly sleeved with a circular plate (21), and the interior of the circular plate (21) is movably sleeved with a threaded rod (22).

5. The gardening lawn drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating block (23) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the threaded rod (22), and a movable block (24) located inside the circular plate (21) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (22), and the outer surface of the movable block (24) is movably connected to the inner surface of the circular plate (21).

6. The gardening lawn drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two movable blocks (24), a cross bar (25) is fixedly connected between the two movable blocks (24), and the outer surface of the cross bar (25) is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame (17).

7. The landscaping lawn drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (26) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the base plate (1), an adjusting rod (27) is movably sleeved inside the sleeve (26), a round rod (28) is fixedly sleeved inside the top of the adjusting rod (27), and anti-slip sleeves (29) are fixedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the round rod (28), and universal wheels (35) are movably mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1).

8. The landscaping lawn drilling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A socket (30) is provided inside the adjusting rod (27), a support frame (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the back of the sleeve (26), a pull rod (33) is movably sleeved inside the support frame (32), a plug rod (31) is fixedly connected to the front end of the pull rod (33), the front end of the plug rod (31) extends to the inside of the socket (30) and is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the socket (30), and the outer surface of the plug rod (31) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve (26).

9. The landscaping lawn drilling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pull rod (33) is movably sleeved with a spring (34), one end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame (32), and the other end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the insertion rod (31).