Fruit tree potted plant breeding device

Abstract

The utility model provides a fruit tree potting breeding device. Comprising a sliding block, electric push rods are arranged on the outer side walls of the periphery of the sliding block, and planting pots are arranged at the rod ends of the electric push rods. A supporting column and a control assembly are arranged at the top of the base, a sliding groove is formed in a column body of the supporting column, two breeding assemblies are slidably connected into the sliding groove, and a driving assembly is arranged in the sliding groove. The driving assembly enables the two breeding assemblies to move oppositely, so that the distance between the planting pots in the vertical state can be conveniently adjusted along with the growth of the fruit tree potted plants, interference of branches of the fruit tree potted plants is avoided, and the growth of the fruit tree potted plants is not affected; according to the solar radiation temperature condition, the planting pot can be adjusted to stretch out of and retract into the position below the sun shield, it is avoided that fruit tree potted plants are stimulated by too strong sunlight, moisture is locked, appropriate illumination is kept, the good illumination environment and moisture can be kept for the fruit tree potted plants, and the breeding effect is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a fruit tree potted plant breeding device, belonging to the technical field of potted plant breeding. Background Art

[0002] Among the fruit trees suitable for potted plants, grapes and strawberries are the most common. Pomegranates, kumquats, dwarf apples and dwarf peaches can also be potted. The breeding of fruit tree potted plants is the process of selecting genetic variations that occur naturally or are created by artificial methods, thereby breeding excellent varieties, which greatly improves the yield and quality. When breeding fruit tree potted plants, it is often necessary to use breeding equipment to plant their seedlings.

[0003] The existing breeding devices can basically meet the breeding needs of fruit trees, but as the fruit tree pots grow, the fruit tree seedlings in the planting pots at a fixed height will interfere with each other due to the limited height between the planting pots, thereby affecting the growth of the fruit tree pots; and because the external sunlight radiation temperature is different in different seasons, especially in the strong sunlight in summer, the light is not suitable, the fruit tree seedlings will be stimulated by the overly strong sunlight, unable to lock moisture, which is not conducive to the breeding of fruit tree pots. Based on this, the utility model provides a fruit tree pot breeding device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that the branches of the fruit tree seedlings in the planting pots at a fixed height will interfere with each other due to the limited height between the planting pots, thereby affecting the growth of the fruit tree potted plants; if the light is not suitable enough, the fruit tree seedlings will be stimulated by the overly strong sunlight and cannot lock in moisture, which is not conducive to the selection and breeding of the fruit tree potted plants.

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a fruit tree potted breeding device, comprising a base, a support column and a control component are provided on the top of the base, a slide groove is provided on the column body of the support column, two groups of breeding components are slidably connected in the slide groove, a driving component for driving the two groups of breeding components to move in opposite directions is provided in the slide groove, a sunshade component is provided on the top of the support column, a temperature sensor is provided on the side wall of the support column, the breeding component comprises a slider, electric push rods are provided on the outer side walls of the slider, and a planting pot placed on the outer side of the support column is provided at the rod end of the electric push rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor arranged on the top wall of the slide groove, the output end at the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw threadedly connected to the slider, the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove, and the upper and lower rods of the screw are provided with screw threads that match the slider and rotate in opposite directions.

[0007] Furthermore, the support column is arranged at the top center of the base, and the control component includes a battery box arranged on one side of the support column. A controller is provided on the top of the battery box, and the batteries in the battery box are electrically connected to the electric push rod, temperature sensor, and motor through the controller.

[0008] Furthermore, universal wheels are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, the side walls of the slide groove are symmetrically provided with slide rails matching the side walls of the slider.

[0010] Furthermore, each group of the breeding components is provided with a planting pot, and the planting pots are angled at 90° with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the sunshade assembly includes a support rod arranged on the top of the support column, and a sunshade is provided on the top of the support rod.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The driving assembly enables the two groups of breeding assemblies to move in opposite directions, such as approaching and moving away from each other, so as to conveniently adjust the distance between the vertical planting pots as the fruit tree pots grow, and avoid interference between the branches of the fruit tree pots planted in the planting pots, so as not to affect the growth of the fruit tree pots;

[0014] 2. Through the joint action of the controller, temperature sensor, electric push rod and sun visor, the planting pot can be adjusted to extend from or retract from under the sun visor according to the temperature of sunlight radiation, so as to prevent the fruit tree pots from being stimulated by too strong sunlight, thereby locking in moisture and maintaining appropriate light, so that the fruit tree pots can maintain a good lighting environment, lock in moisture, and effectively improve the breeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fruit tree potted breeding device of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fruit tree potted breeding device of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a plan view of a device for selecting and breeding fruit tree potted plants.

[0018] 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Slide; 4. Breeding component; 5. Drive component; 6. Slider; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Planting pot; 9. Sunshade component; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Control component; 12. Motor; 13. Screw; 14. Screw thread; 15. Battery box; 16. Controller; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Slide rail; 19. Support rod; 20. Sun visor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] According to the attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown: the utility model provides a fruit tree potted breeding device: it includes a base 1, a support column 2 and a control component 11 are arranged on the top of the base 1, a slide groove 3 is arranged on the column body of the support column 2, two groups of breeding components 4 are slidably connected in the slide groove 3, and a driving component 5 for driving the two groups of breeding components 4 to move in opposite directions is arranged in the slide groove 3, a sunshade component 9 is arranged on the top of the support column 2, and a temperature sensor 10 is arranged on the side wall of the support column 2. The breeding component 4 includes a slider 6, and an electric push rod 7 is arranged on the outer wall around the slider 6. The rod end of the electric push rod 7 is provided with a planting pot 8 placed on the outer side of the support column 2. By starting the electric push rod 7 to drive the planting pot 8 to move, the planting pot 8 can be extended or retracted into the sunshade 20. When the sunlight radiation temperature is appropriate, the planting pot 8 is extended from under the sunshade 20 to fully illuminate the fruit tree pot. When the sunlight radiation temperature is too high, the planting pot 8 is retracted under the sunshade 20, which can prevent the fruit tree pot from being stimulated by too strong sunlight, thereby locking in moisture and maintaining appropriate light.

[0021] According to the attached Figure 3 As shown: the driving component 5 includes a motor 12 arranged on the top wall of the slide groove 3, and the output end at the bottom of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to a screw 13 threadedly connected to the slider 6, and the bottom end of the screw 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove 3, and the upper and lower rods of the screw 13 are provided with screw teeth 14 matching the slider 6 and rotating in opposite directions. Through the driving component 5, under the action of the screw teeth 14 with opposite rotation directions, the two groups of breeding components 4 can move towards and away from each other in opposite directions, so as to conveniently adjust the distance between the planting pots 8 in a vertical state as the fruit tree potted plants grow, and avoid interference between the branches of the fruit tree potted plants planted in the planting pots 8.

[0022] According to the attached Figure 2As shown: the support column 2 is arranged at the top center of the base 1, and the control component 11 includes a battery box 15 arranged on one side of the support column 2. A controller 16 is provided on the top of the battery box 15. The batteries in the battery box 15 are electrically connected to the electric push rod 7, the temperature sensor 10, and the motor 12 through the controller 16. The control button of the controller 16 can control the opening and closing of the electric push rod 7 and the motor 12 to achieve automation. The display screen of the controller 16 can display the received temperature sensor 10 signal in the form of numerical values.

[0023] The connection method and structure of the battery, controller 16, electric push rod 7, temperature sensor 10, and motor 12 can be obtained according to the basic principle of the circuit, which is a conventional technical means in this field. The internal circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0024] According to the attached Figure 3 As shown: universal wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base 1 to facilitate movement so that the planting pot 8 can be moved to the sunny side.

[0025] According to the attached Figure 3 As shown: the side wall of the slide groove 3 is symmetrically provided with a slide rail 18 that matches the side wall of the slider 6 and plays a role in limiting the slider 6.

[0026] According to the attached Figure 1 As shown: each group of breeding components 4 is provided with three planting pots 8, and the planting pots 8 are at an angle of 90 degrees, and the horizontal space is reasonably distributed to avoid interference between branches of the fruit tree potted plants planted in the planting pots 8.

[0027] According to the attached Figure 3 As shown: the sunshade assembly 9 includes a support rod 19 arranged on the top of the support column 2, and a sunshade 20 is arranged on the top of the support rod 19 to play a sunshade role.

[0028] Principle of the utility model

[0029] When in use, the received temperature sensor 10 signal can be displayed in the form of a numerical value through the display screen of the controller 16, so as to monitor the external temperature. When the temperature does not reach the set high temperature threshold, when the sunlight radiation temperature is appropriate, the electric push rod 7 is started by the controller 16 to extend the planting pot 8 from under the sun visor 20 to allow sufficient light. When the temperature reaches the set high temperature threshold, when the sunlight radiation temperature is too high, the electric push rod 7 is started by the controller 16 to retract the planting pot 8 under the sun visor 20, which can prevent the fruit tree pot from being stimulated by too strong sunlight, thereby locking in moisture and maintaining appropriate light, so that the fruit tree pot can maintain a good lighting environment, lock in moisture, and effectively improve the breeding effect.

[0030] By driving the component 5, the motor 12 is started to drive the screw 13 to rotate. Under the action of the screw teeth 14 with opposite rotation directions, the slider 6 can be driven to move towards and away from each other, so that the two groups of breeding components 4 can move towards and away from each other in the opposite direction, so that the distance between the planting pots 8 in a vertical state can be conveniently adjusted as the fruit tree pots grow, avoiding interference between the branches of the fruit tree pots planted in the planting pots 8, so as not to affect the growth of the fruit tree pots.

[0031] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit tree potted plant breeding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) and a control component (11) are provided on the top of the base (1); a slide groove (3) is provided on the column body of the support column (2); two groups of breeding components (4) are slidably connected in the slide groove (3); a driving component (5) for driving the two groups of breeding components (4) to move in opposite directions is provided in the slide groove (3); a sunshade component (9) is provided on the top of the support column (2); a temperature sensor (10) is provided on the side wall of the support column (2); the breeding component (4) includes a slider (6); electric push rods (7) are provided on the outer side walls of the slider (6); and a planting pot (8) is provided at the rod end of the electric push rod (7) and is placed on the outer side of the support column (2).

2. A fruit tree potted plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a motor (12) arranged on the top wall of the slide groove (3); the output end at the bottom of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (13) threadedly connected to the slider (6); the bottom end of the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove (3); the upper and lower rod bodies of the screw rod (13) are provided with screw threads (14) matching the slider (6) and rotating in opposite directions.

3. A fruit tree potted plant breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support column (2) is arranged at the top center of the base (1); the control component (11) comprises a battery box (15) arranged on one side of the support column (2); a controller (16) is arranged on the top of the battery box (15); and the battery in the battery box (15) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (7), the temperature sensor (10), and the motor (12) through the controller (16).

4. The fruit tree potted plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base (1).

5. The fruit tree potted plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the slide groove (3) are symmetrically provided with slide rails (18) that match the side walls of the slide block (6).

6. The fruit tree potted plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the breeding components (4) is provided with three planting pots (8), and the planting pots (8) form an angle of 90° between each other.

7. The fruit tree potted plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade assembly (9) comprises a support rod (19) arranged on the top of a support column (2), and a sunshade plate (20) is provided on the top of the support rod (19).

Images