Orthodontic silica gel sleeve

By designing a silicone orthodontic sleeve, the oral friction and discomfort caused by orthodontic bone nails during use is solved, achieving a more stable and comfortable orthodontic effect.

CN222150196UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SECOND XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENT SOUTH UNIV GUILIN HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420763563.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Among the existing orthodontic orthodontic nails can easily lead to rupture and discomfort in the oral mucosa after long-term use, and the metal material causes friction problems, affecting the correction effect.

Method used

A orthodontic silicone sleeve is designed, including threaded nail rods, protective pads, threaded nail heads and protective sleeves. The protective pads and anti-slip rings of silicone material are used to reduce friction, and the nail heads and the inner wall of the oral cavity are avoided through threaded connections and arch wire systems. , and use anesthetic to inject through holes for gingival paralysis.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the inner wall of the oral cavity, reduces frictional damage, improves the stability and comfort of the correction equipment, and ensures safety through the use of silicone and latex materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an orthodontic silicon rubber case, and belongs to the technical field of oral correction. The orthodontic silica gel sleeve comprises a bone nail and a protective sleeve, the bone nail comprises a threaded nail rod, a neck part, a protective pad and a threaded nail head, the protective pad is installed at the bottom of the threaded nail head, the neck part is installed at the bottom of the protective pad, the threaded nail rod is installed at the bottom of the neck part, threads are arranged on the outer side of the threaded nail rod, and the protective sleeve comprises a sleeve body. The sleeve body is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded nail head, one side of the sleeve body is provided with a notch, the joint of the threaded nail rod and the arch wire is located in the sleeve body, the arch wire is located in the notch, the threaded nail head is extruded in the sleeve body, the orthodontic rubber band is installed on the outer side of the sleeve body, and the bone nail is planted on gingiva and is connected with the orthodontic mechanism through the arch wire. At the moment, the threaded nail head and the joint of the threaded nail head and the arch wire are all located in the sleeve body, so that friction between the inner wall of the oral cavity of the user and the threaded nail head and the joint of the threaded nail head and the arch wire is avoided, and the purpose of protecting the oral cavity of the user is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oral correction, in particular to an orthodontic silicone sleeve. Background Art

[0002] Uneven teeth arrangement and poor shape will not only affect oral health, but also facial beauty. In order to change this situation, many people will choose to change themselves through orthodontic treatment. Existing orthodontic treatment mostly uses braces for correction. However, for correcting buck teeth, gummy smile, deep bite, over-eruption of molars, depressed molars, upright molars, mesial and distal movement of molars, and correction of occlusal plane inclination, simply wearing braces cannot play a corrective role. In the above situations, orthodontic bone screws are usually used to assist in correction.

[0003] A temporary orthodontic bone screw for oral correction with announcement number CN218515823U includes a screw cap and a reset spring, one side of the screw cap is connected to a connecting piece, and the other side of the connecting piece is connected to a fixing seat, the upper and lower sides of the connecting piece are provided with guide grooves, and the inner side of the guide groove is connected to a guide rod, the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a slide plate, and the reset spring is connected to one side of the slide plate. By using the provided slide plate, reset spring and hook part in combination, the position of the drawstring can be limited, thereby preventing the drawstring from falling off the bone screw during subsequent use, thereby affecting the subsequent tooth correction effect, when the drawstring needs to be limited, the slide plate is pushed outward, and then the drawstring is engaged with the groove formed inside the hook part, and then the slide plate is pulled in the opposite direction under the action of the reset spring, thereby causing the slide plate to drive the hook part to pull the drawstring, thereby tightening it and preventing the drawstring from loosening;

[0004] After the bone screw is inserted, it will protrude on the surface of the gums, so the bone screw will often rub against the user's mouth. At the same time, because the bone screw is usually a metal part, it will easily cause rupture of the oral mucosa after a long period of friction, resulting in oral ulcers and discomfort. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an orthodontic silicone sleeve.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] An orthodontic silicone sleeve comprises a bone screw and a protective sleeve, wherein the bone screw comprises a threaded screw rod, a neck, a protective pad and a threaded screw head, wherein the protective pad is installed at the bottom of the threaded screw head, the neck is installed at the bottom of the protective pad, the threaded screw rod is installed at the bottom of the neck, the outer side of the threaded screw rod is provided with threads, the protective sleeve comprises a sleeve body, the sleeve body is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw head, one side of the sleeve body is opened in a notch, the connection between the threaded screw rod and the arch wire is located inside the sleeve body, the arch wire is located in the notch, and the threaded screw head is squeezed inside the sleeve body, an orthodontic rubber band is installed on the outer side of the sleeve body, and the orthodontic rubber band can be hung on a traction hook of a correction mechanism.

[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the threaded nail rod is occlusally connected with the fixed sleeve pre-buried in the patient's gums through a thread, and the threaded nail head is exposed to the outside and connected to the correction mechanism through the arch wire. The sleeve is put on the threaded nail head. At this time, the threaded nail head and the connection between the threaded nail head and the arch wire are all located inside the sleeve. Therefore, the inner wall of the user's mouth will not rub against the threaded nail head and the connection between the threaded nail head and the arch wire, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the user's mouth.

[0009] Furthermore, a driving groove is provided at the top of the threaded nail head, and a clamping block is installed at the inner top of the sleeve body. The clamping block is adapted to the driving groove and is clamped in the driving groove.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the drive groove is used to connect with the instrument, and the threaded nail head is rotated by the instrument to rotate it into the fixed sleeve. Through the use of the clamping block, the contact area between the sleeve body and the threaded nail head can be increased, so that it can be covered on the threaded nail head more stably.

[0011] Furthermore, a pair of anti-slip rings are installed on the inner wall of the sleeve body, and the anti-slip rings squeeze the threaded nail heads.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the anti-slip ring can increase the friction between the sleeve body and the threaded nail head, and further improve the stability of the sleeve body after installation.

[0013] Furthermore, a connector is installed on the outer side of the sleeve, and a groove is provided on the outer side of the connector, and the orthodontic rubber band is sleeved in the groove.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that, by utilizing the groove, the orthodontic rubber band can be put on the connector, and after the orthodontic rubber band is hung on the traction hook of the correction mechanism, the orthodontic rubber band can be used to assist in the correction of teeth.

[0015] Furthermore, the orthodontic rubber band is made of latex, and the sleeve body, connector, clamp block and anti-slip ring are all made of silicone.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that both the latex material and the silicone material are harmless to the human body.

[0017] Furthermore, the protective pad is made of a flexible material, and the protective pad is in contact with gums.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, because the screw head is made of metal, the use of a protective pad can reduce the damage of the screw head to the gums.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are provided on the outer side of the threaded nail rod, a liquid injection hole is provided on the outer side of the neck, and the liquid injection hole is communicated with the plurality of through holes.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the anesthetic is injected into the injection hole and flows out through a plurality of through holes, thereby being able to perform a paralysis treatment on the gums.

[0021] Furthermore, the bottom end of the threaded nail rod is conical.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model obtains an orthodontic silicone sleeve through the above design, the threaded nail rod is occlusally connected with the fixed sleeve pre-buried in the patient's gums through a thread, at this time the threaded nail head is exposed to the outside, and is connected to the correction mechanism through the arch wire, and the sleeve body is sleeved on the threaded nail head. At this time, the threaded nail head and the connection between the threaded nail head and the arch wire are all located inside the sleeve body, so the inner wall of the user's oral cavity will not rub against the threaded nail head and the connection between the threaded nail head and the arch wire, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the user's oral cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation mode. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an orthodontic silicone sleeve provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of structure A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 A bottom view schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an orthodontic silicone sleeve provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of structure B.

[0028] In the figure: 100, bone screw; 1001, threaded screw rod; 1002, thread; 1003, through hole; 1004, neck; 1005, injection hole; 1006, protective pad; 1007, threaded screw head; 1008, driving groove; 200, protective sleeve; 2001, sleeve body; 2002, connector; 2003, groove; 2004, orthodontic rubber band; 2005, block; 2006, anti-slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1 of the utility model of an orthodontic silicone sleeve

[0032] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Figure 1-Figure 4, including a bone screw 100 and a protective sleeve 200, the bone screw 100 includes a threaded screw rod 1001, a neck 1004, a protective pad 1006 and a threaded screw head 1007, the protective pad 1006 is installed at the bottom of the threaded screw head 1007, the neck 1004 is installed at the bottom of the protective pad 1006, the threaded screw rod 1001 is installed at the bottom of the neck 1004, the outer side of the threaded screw rod 1001 is provided with a thread 1002, the protective sleeve 200 includes a sleeve body 2001, the sleeve body 2001 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw head 1007, one side of the sleeve body 2001 is opened in a notch, the connection between the threaded screw rod 1001 and the arch wire is located inside the sleeve body 2001, the arch wire is located in the notch, and the sleeve body 2001 The threaded nail head 1007 is extruded inside, and an orthodontic rubber band 2004 is installed on the outside of the sleeve 2001, and the orthodontic rubber band 2004 can be hung on the traction hook of the correction mechanism. The threaded nail rod 1001 is occlusally connected with the fixed sleeve pre-buried in the patient's gums through the thread 1002. At this time, the threaded nail head 1007 is exposed to the outside and is connected to the correction mechanism through the arch wire. The sleeve 2001 is put on the threaded nail head 1007. At this time, the threaded nail head 1007 and the connection between the threaded nail head 1007 and the arch wire are all located inside the sleeve 2001. Therefore, the inner wall of the user's oral cavity will not rub against the threaded nail head 1007 and the connection between the threaded nail head 1007 and the arch wire, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the user's oral cavity.

[0033] Embodiment 2 of the utility model of an orthodontic silicone sleeve

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 Specifically, a driving groove 1008 is provided at the top of the threaded nail head 1007, and a clamping block 2005 is installed at the inner top of the sleeve 2001. The clamping block 2005 is adapted to the driving groove 1008 and is engaged in the driving groove 1008. The driving groove 1008 is used to connect with an instrument, and the threaded nail head 1007 is rotated by the instrument to rotate it into the fixed sleeve. By using the clamping block 2005, the contact area between the sleeve 2001 and the threaded nail head 1007 can be increased, so that it can be more stably covered on the threaded nail head 1007. A pair of anti-slip rings 2006 are installed on the inner wall of the sleeve 2001, and the anti-slip rings 2006 squeeze the threaded nail head 1007. The anti-slip rings 2006 can increase the friction between the sleeve 2001 and the threaded nail head 1007, and further improve the stability of the sleeve 2001 after installation.

[0035] Embodiment 3 of the utility model of an orthodontic silicone sleeve

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4Specifically, a connector 2002 is installed on the outer side of the sleeve 2001, and a groove 2003 is provided on the outer side of the connector 2002. The orthodontic rubber band 2004 is inserted into the groove 2003. By using the groove 2003, the orthodontic rubber band 2004 can be put on the connector 2002. After the orthodontic rubber band 2004 is hung on the traction hook of the correction mechanism, the orthodontic rubber band 2004 can be used to assist in the correction of teeth.

[0037] Specifically, the working principle of this orthodontic silicone sleeve is as follows: when in use, the anesthetic is injected into the injection hole 1005 and flows out through a plurality of through holes 1003, so as to paralyze the gums. The threaded nail rod 1001 is rotated by a tool so that it is engaged and connected with the fixed sleeve pre-buried in the patient's gums through the thread 1002. At this time, the threaded nail head 1007 is exposed to the outside, and is connected to the correction mechanism by an archwire. The sleeve 2001 is sleeved on the threaded nail head 1007. At this time, the threaded nail head 1007 and the connection between the threaded nail head 1007 and the archwire are all located inside the sleeve 2001. The orthodontic rubber band 2004 is sleeved on the connecting body 2002. After the orthodontic rubber band 2004 is hung on the traction hook of the correction mechanism, the orthodontic rubber band 2004 can be used to assist in the correction of teeth.

[0038] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An orthodontic silicone sleeve, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bone screw (100) and a protective sleeve (200), wherein the bone screw (100) comprises a threaded screw rod (1001), a neck (1004), a protective pad (1006) and a threaded screw head (1007), wherein the protective pad (1006) is mounted at the bottom of the threaded screw head (1007), the neck (1004) is mounted at the bottom of the protective pad (1006), the threaded screw rod (1001) is mounted at the bottom of the neck (1004), the outer side of the threaded screw rod (1001) is provided with a thread (1002), and the protective sleeve (200) is provided with a thread (1002). 200) comprises a sleeve (2001), the sleeve (2001) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded nail head (1007), one side of the sleeve (2001) is opened in a notch, the connection between the threaded nail rod (1001) and the arch wire is located inside the sleeve (2001), the arch wire is located in the notch, and the threaded nail head (1007) is squeezed inside the sleeve (2001), and an orthodontic rubber band (2004) is installed on the outside of the sleeve (2001), and the orthodontic rubber band (2004) can be hung on a traction hook of a correction mechanism.

2. The orthodontic silicone sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving groove (1008) is provided at the top of the threaded nail head (1007), and a clamping block (2005) is installed at the inner top of the sleeve body (2001). The clamping block (2005) is adapted to the driving groove (1008) and is clamped in the driving groove (1008).

3. The orthodontic silicone sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of anti-skid rings (2006) are installed on the inner wall of the sleeve body (2001), and the anti-skid rings (2006) squeeze the threaded nail heads (1007).

4. The orthodontic silicone sleeve according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connector (2002) is installed on the outer side of the sleeve (2001), and a groove (2003) is provided on the outer side of the connector (2002), and the orthodontic rubber band (2004) is sleeved in the groove (2003).

5. The orthodontic silicone sleeve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The orthodontic rubber band (2004) is made of latex material, and the sleeve body (2001), the connector (2002), the clamping block (2005), and the anti-slip ring (2006) are all made of silicone material.

6. The orthodontic silicone sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective pad (1006) is made of a flexible material, and the protective pad (1006) is in contact with the gums.

7. The orthodontic silicone sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (1003) are provided on the outer side of the threaded nail rod (1001), a liquid injection hole (1005) is provided on the outer side of the neck (1004), and the liquid injection hole (1005) is communicated with the plurality of through holes (1003).

8. The orthodontic silicone sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded nail rod (1001) is conical.