Tool clamp
By designing adjustable clamp spacing and cylinder-controlled tooling fixtures, the limitations of the scope of application and sliding friction damage caused by fixed installation grooves in the prior art are solved, and the suitability and scratch-free compression of different types of metal plates are achieved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420917694.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing pneumatic tooling fixtures for nonferrous metal calendering extruders are fixed in size, and the scope of application is limited, and scratch damage is easily caused by sliding friction during the metal plate calendering process.
A tool fixture is designed, including base plate, support rod, fixture assembly and clamping assembly. The fixture assembly realizes the spacing adjustment and cylinder control of the clamp, clamp and metal plate through the structures of mounting plate, clamp, slide groove, knob groove and cylinder. Rolling contact to avoid sliding friction.
This design improves the applicability of tooling fixtures, avoids sliding friction damage between the metal plate and the fixture during the calendering process, and ensures the integrity of the metal plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222154780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal processing, and in particular relates to a tooling fixture. Background Art
[0002] After my search, the prior art discloses a pneumatic tooling fixture for non-ferrous metal rolled extrusions (application number 202120684669.2), which includes a mounting seat and a pneumatic clamping assembly. The workpiece to be processed is placed on the mounting seat. The pneumatic clamping assembly includes a cylinder and a clamping block. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the cylinder can drive the clamping block to move toward the direction of the workpiece to be processed on the mounting seat. The side of the clamping block close to the mounting seat is pressed against the workpiece to be processed.
[0003] The pneumatic tooling fixture for non-ferrous metal rolled extrusions disclosed in the above-cited document limits the metal plate by means of mounting grooves, but the size of the mounting grooves is fixed and the scope of application is limited. The metal plate is pressed by means of buffer shock-absorbing blocks, but when the metal plate is stretched during rolling, sliding friction between the metal plate and the shock-absorbing blocks may cause scratches and other damages.
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A tool fixture comprises a bottom plate, support rods are evenly spaced and vertically fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom plate, and a clamp assembly is horizontally fixedly connected between the tops of the support rods, and a clamp assembly for pressing a metal plate is also arranged between the bottom plate and the clamp assembly;
[0007] The clamp assembly includes a mounting plate, two mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting plate, two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting groove, and an adjustment structure for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates is also arranged on the mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, sliding grooves are provided at both ends and the middle position of the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove, and connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected at the two end positions of the splint close to the inner wall of the installation groove, and connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the splint close to the inner wall of the installation groove, and connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 are inserted into the inner walls of the sliding groove one by one away from one end of the splint and are slidably connected.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a knob groove is provided at a position corresponding to the middle slide groove on the top of the mounting plate, and an adjusting knob is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the knob groove.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the adjusting knob is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the connecting rod is provided with an external thread, and the connecting rod is inserted into the inner side of the adjusting knob to form a threaded fit.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, through holes are evenly spaced between the top and bottom of the mounting plate and between the two mounting grooves. The clamping assembly includes a cylinder and a fixed plate. The cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate at positions corresponding to the through holes, and the piston rod at the top of the cylinder penetrates the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding connection. The middle position of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the piston rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, sliding holes are provided at both ends of the top and bottom of the fixing plate, and the clamping assembly further comprises two sliding rods, which respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two sliding holes to be slidably connected.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sliding rod is located above the mounting groove, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, rollers are rotatably installed between the inner walls at both ends of the mounting seat, and a spring is installed on the outer side of the sliding rod circumference between the fixed plate and the mounting seat.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Through the setting of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the slide groove through the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, and the connecting rod 2 is threadedly connected to the knob groove. The distance between the two clamping plates can be adjusted by turning the knob groove, so that the device can be suitable for metal plates of different models and sizes, which greatly improves the applicability of the device.
[0016] 2. When the device is in use, the roller is pressed against the metal plate through the cylinder control. The spring setting plays an elastic buffering role, and the roller is in rolling contact with the metal plate, which reduces the friction between the metal plate and the metal plate, avoiding scratches caused by sliding friction between the metal plate and the pressing block during the calendering process.
[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In the attached picture:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the fixture assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the clamping assembly of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 10, base plate; 11, support rod; 20, clamp assembly; 21, mounting plate; 22, mounting groove; 23, through hole; 24, clamp plate; 25, slide groove; 26, knob groove; 27, adjustment knob; 28, connecting rod one; 29, connecting rod two; 30, clamping assembly; 31, cylinder; 32, fixing plate; 33, slide rod; 34, mounting seat; 35, roller; 36, spring; 37, slide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0025] A fixture, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 10, support rods 11 are evenly spaced and vertically fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom plate 10, and a clamp assembly 20 is horizontally fixedly connected between the tops of the support rods 11, and a clamp assembly 30 for clamping the metal plate is also provided between the bottom plate 10 and the clamp assembly 20;
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the clamp assembly 20 includes a mounting plate 21 , two mounting grooves 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 21 , two clamping plates 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting groove 22 , and an adjustment structure for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates 24 is also arranged on the mounting plate 21 .
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, sliding grooves 25 are provided at both ends and the middle position of the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove 22, and connecting rods 28 are fixedly connected at the two end positions of the clamping plate 24 close to the inner wall of the installation groove 22, and connecting rods 29 are fixedly connected at the middle position of the inner wall of the clamping plate 24 close to the installation groove 22. The connecting rods 1 28 and 29 are inserted into the inner walls of the sliding grooves 25 one by one away from the end of the clamping plate 24 to form a sliding connection.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a knob groove 26 is provided at a position corresponding to the middle slide groove 25 on the top of the mounting plate 21 , and an adjusting knob 27 is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the knob groove 26 .
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the adjusting knob 27 is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the connecting rod 29 is provided with an external thread, and the connecting rod 29 is inserted into the inner side of the adjusting knob 27 to form a threaded fit.
[0030] Its function is that through the setting of the clamping plate 24, the clamping plate 24 is slidably connected to the slide groove 25 through the connecting rod 1 28 and the connecting rod 29, and the connecting rod 29 is threadedly connected to the knob groove 26. By rotating the knob groove 26, the distance between the two clamping plates 24 can be adjusted, so that the device can be suitable for metal plates of different models and sizes, which greatly improves the applicability of the device.
[0031] like Figure 3-4 As shown, through holes 23 are evenly spaced between the top and bottom of the mounting plate 21 and between the two mounting grooves 22. The clamping assembly 30 includes a cylinder 31 and a fixing plate 32. The cylinders 31 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 10 at positions corresponding to the through holes 23, and the piston rod at the top of the cylinder 31 passes through the inner wall of the through hole 23 in a sliding connection. The fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston rod at the middle position at the bottom.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, sliding holes 37 are provided at both ends of the top and bottom of the fixing plate 32 , and the clamping assembly 30 further includes two sliding rods 33 , which respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two sliding holes 37 to be slidably connected.
[0033] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the slide bar 33 is located above the mounting groove 22, and a mounting seat 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide bar 33. A roller 35 is rotatably installed between the inner walls at both ends of the mounting seat 34, and a spring 36 is installed on the outer side of the circumference of the slide bar 33 between the fixed plate 32 and the mounting seat 34.
[0034] Its function is that when the device is in use, the roller 35 is pressed against the metal plate through the control of the cylinder 31, the setting of the spring 36 plays an elastic buffering role, and the roller 35 is in rolling contact with the metal plate, which reduces the friction between the metal plate and the metal plate, avoiding scratches and damage caused by sliding friction between the metal plate and the pressing block during the calendering process.
[0035] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixture, comprising a base plate (10), characterized in that: Support rods (11) are evenly spaced and vertically fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate (10), and a clamp assembly (20) is horizontally fixedly connected between the tops of the support rods (11), and a clamp assembly (30) for pressing the metal plate is also provided between the base plate (10) and the clamp assembly (20); The clamp assembly (20) includes a mounting plate (21), two mounting grooves (22) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting plate (21), two clamping plates (24) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting groove (22), and an adjustment structure for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates (24) is also provided on the mounting plate (21).
2. The fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (25) are provided at both ends and the middle position of the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove (22); a connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected at both ends of the clamping plate (24) close to the inner wall of the installation groove (22); a connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the inner wall of the clamping plate (24) close to the inner wall of the installation groove (22); and the connecting rod (28) and the connecting rod (29) are inserted into the inner wall of the slide groove (25) in a one-to-one correspondence at one end away from the clamping plate (24) to form a sliding connection.
3. The fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knob groove (26) is provided at a position corresponding to the top of the mounting plate (21) and the middle sliding groove (25), and an adjusting knob (27) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the knob groove (26).
4. The fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjusting knob (27) is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the connecting rod (29) is provided with an external thread, and the connecting rod (29) is inserted into the inner side of the adjusting knob (27) to form a threaded fit.
5. The fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: Through holes (23) are evenly spaced between the top and bottom of the mounting plate (21) and between the two mounting grooves (22). The clamping assembly (30) includes a cylinder (31) and a fixing plate (32). The cylinders (31) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (10) at positions corresponding to the through holes (23), and the piston rod at the top of the cylinder (31) passes through the inner wall of the through hole (23) in a sliding connection. The middle position of the bottom of the fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the piston rod.
6. The fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: Sliding holes (37) are provided at both ends of the top and bottom of the fixing plate (32). The clamping assembly (30) further comprises two sliding rods (33). The two sliding rods (33) respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two sliding holes (37) to form a sliding connection.
7. The fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide bar (33) is located above the mounting groove (22), and the bottom of the slide bar (33) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (34). A roller (35) is rotatably installed between the inner walls of both ends of the mounting seat (34), and a spring (36) is installed on the outer side of the circumference of the slide bar (33) between the fixed plate (32) and the mounting seat (34).
